A heavy-duty folding-wing disc harrow

Abstract

The utility model discloses a heavy-duty folding-wing disc harrow, belonging to the technical field of disc harrows. The utility model comprises: a load-bearing frame, the bottom end of which is rotatably connected with two groups of disc harrows; the disc harrow comprises a flip frame, the flip frame is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the load-bearing basket, the bottom end of the flip frame is slidably connected with multiple groups of sliding arms, and the bottom end of each group of sliding arms is rotatably connected with two groups of main harrow bodies. The utility model rotates a bidirectional threaded rod so that the bidirectional threaded rod pushes the two groups of sliders to approach each other, thereby making multiple groups of first rotating rods and second rotating rods rotate around a rotating shaft, thereby pushing the sliding arms to slide at the bottom end of the flip frame, thereby increasing the distance between multiple groups of main harrow bodies, so that when used on softer land, a larger area of ​​land can be plowed at one time to improve efficiency, and when used on harder land, the distance between the main harrow bodies can be kept in a smaller state, thereby ensuring the efficiency of plowing.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of disc harrows, in particular to a heavy-duty folding-wing disc harrow. Background Art

[0002] Disc harrow is an important agricultural machinery for farmland preparation. It is a tillage machine with a harrow group composed of multiple concave discs fixed on a horizontal axis as the working part. It is mainly used to loosen the soil after plowing to meet the agronomic requirements of land preparation before sowing. It is also used for weeding or shallow tillage and stubble removal on the stubble land after harvest. Heavy-duty disc harrows can also be used for arable land operations. Using disc harrows for land preparation can level the farmland, enhance the air permeability of the soil, and improve the soil's water storage and moisture retention capacity.

[0003] However, the above technical solution still has certain defects. During use, the discs used in the prior art are fixedly connected to a horizontal axis. Therefore, when facing soils of different hardness, the distance between the discs cannot be adjusted according to the hardness of the soil, resulting in insufficient flexibility during use. For this reason, a heavy-duty folding-wing disc harrow is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the above-mentioned technical deficiencies, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a heavy-duty folding-wing disc harrow, which drives the first rotating arm and the second rotating arm to rotate by rotating the bidirectional threaded rod, so that the distance between the discs can be adjusted, thereby facilitating adaptation to land of different hardness.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions: The utility model provides a heavy-duty folding-wing disc harrow, comprising: a load-bearing frame, the bottom end of which is rotatably connected with two sets of disc harrows;

[0006] The disc harrow includes a flip frame, which is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the load-bearing basket, and the bottom end of the flip frame is slidably connected to multiple groups of sliding arms, and the bottom end of each group of the sliding arms is rotatably connected to two groups of main harrow bodies, and the bottom ends of the multiple groups of sliding arms are provided with adjustment components, the top end of the flip frame is hinged with two groups of first hydraulic rods, and the other group of the first hydraulic rods is hinged to the side wall of the load-bearing frame, and the adjustment component includes multiple groups of rotating shafts, each group of the rotating shafts is rotatably connected to the bottom ends of the multiple groups of sliding arms, the outer walls of each group of the rotating shafts are rotatably connected to a group of first rotating rods, and the ends of each group of the rotating shafts are rotatably connected to a group of second rotating rods, the bottom end of the flip frame is rotatably connected to a two-way threaded rod, and the outer walls of the two-way threaded rods are threadedly connected to two groups of sliding blocks.

[0007] When using the disc harrow, the distance between the discs can be adjusted according to the hardness of the soil, thereby ensuring sufficient tillage effect and improving tillage efficiency.

[0008] Preferably, both ends of the first rotating rod are rotatably connected to adjacent second rotating rods, one group of sliders is slidably sleeved on the ends of one group of first rotating rods, and another group of sliders is sleeved on the ends of the second rotating rods.

[0009] The two groups of sliders move closer to or farther from each other, so that the sliders push the first rotating rod and the second rotating rod to rotate.

[0010] Preferably, the threads of the bidirectional threaded rod at the contact positions of the two sets of sliders are in opposite directions, the end of the bidirectional threaded rod is fixedly connected to a turning handle, and the outer wall of the turning handle is fixedly sleeved with a rubber sleeve.

[0011] The two sets of sliders are pushed in opposite directions by opposite threads, and the rubber sleeve and the turning handle make it more convenient and labor-saving to turn the bidirectional threaded rod.

[0012] Preferably, the side wall of the load-bearing frame is hinged with a moving component, and the moving component includes a support rod, the outer wall of the support rod is rotatably connected to two sets of rollers, the top end of the support rod is hinged with a second hydraulic rod, and the top end of the second hydraulic rod is hinged to the side wall of the load-bearing frame.

[0013] It is supported on the ground by two sets of rollers, making it more convenient to move on the road.

[0014] Preferably, a guide groove is provided on a side of the load-bearing frame away from the support rod, and a connecting rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the guide groove.

[0015] The moving direction of the connecting rod is guided and constrained by the guide groove.

[0016] Preferably, two groups of support springs are fixedly connected to the top end of the connecting rod, and the top ends of the two groups of support springs are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the guide groove.

[0017] The springs provide flexible support to the load-bearing frame when it is subject to bumps.

[0018] Preferably, a damper is fixedly connected to the top end of the connecting rod, and the top end of the damper is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the guide groove, and the damper is located between the two groups of supporting springs.

[0019] During bumps, vibrations are cushioned.

[0020] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0021] 1. The utility model rotates the bidirectional threaded rod so that the bidirectional threaded rod pushes the two groups of slide blocks closer to each other, thereby causing multiple groups of first rotating rods and second rotating rods to rotate around the rotating shaft, thereby pushing the sliding arm to slide at the bottom end of the flip frame, so that the distance between the multiple groups of main rake bodies is increased, so that when used on softer land, a larger area of ​​land can be plowed at one time to improve efficiency, and when used on harder land, the distance between the main rake bodies can be kept at a smaller state, thereby ensuring the efficiency of plowing.

[0022] 2. The utility model enables the entire folding-wing disc harrow to be conveniently moved on the road surface through the moving assembly, slides inside the guide groove through the connecting rod, and utilizes the elastic support and damping of the supporting spring to buffer and consume vibration. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0024] Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of a heavy-duty folding-wing disc harrow provided in an embodiment of the utility model.

[0025] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure viewed from above.

[0026] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the rear view structure.

[0027] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the disc harrow structure when viewed from above.

[0028] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the adjustment component.

[0029] Explanation of the reference numerals: 1-load-bearing frame, 2-disc harrow, 201-flip frame, 202-sliding arm, 203-main harrow body, 204-first hydraulic rod, 205-adjusting assembly, 2051-rotating shaft, 2052-first rotating rod, 2053-second rotating rod, 2054-sliding block, 2055-bidirectional threaded rod, 3-moving assembly, 301-support rod, 302-roller, 303-second hydraulic rod, 4-guide groove, 5-connecting rod, 6-support spring, 7-damper. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0031] Embodiment 1:

[0032] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, this embodiment provides a heavy-duty folding-wing disc harrow, comprising: a load-bearing frame 1, and two sets of disc harrows 2 are rotatably connected to the bottom end of the load-bearing frame 1;

[0033] The disc harrow 2 includes a flip frame 201, which is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the load-bearing basket. The bottom end of the flip frame 201 is slidably connected to multiple groups of sliding arms 202, and the bottom end of each group of sliding arms 202 is rotatably connected to two groups of main harrow bodies 203. The bottom ends of the multiple groups of sliding arms 202 are provided with adjustment components 205. The top end of the flip frame 201 is hinged with two groups of first hydraulic rods 204, and the other group of first hydraulic rods 204 is hinged to the side wall of the load-bearing frame 1. The adjustment component 205 includes multiple groups of rotating shafts 2051, and each group of rotating shafts 2051 is rotatably connected to the bottom ends of the multiple groups of sliding arms 202. The outer wall of each group of rotating shafts 2051 is rotatably connected to a group of first rotating rods 2052. The end of each group of rotating shafts 2051 is rotatably connected to a group of second rotating rods 2053, the bottom end of the flip frame 201 is rotatably connected to a two-way threaded rod 2055, the outer wall of the two-way threaded rod 2055 is threadedly connected to two groups of sliders 2054, the two ends of the first rotating rod 2052 are rotatably connected to the adjacent second rotating rods 2053, one group of sliders 2054 is slidably sleeved on the end of a group of first rotating rods 2052, and the other group of sliders 2054 is sleeved on the end of the second rotating rod 2053, the two-way threaded rod 2055 and the contact position of the two groups of sliders 2054 have opposite threads in direction, the end of the two-way threaded rod 2055 is fixedly connected to a turning handle, and the outer wall of the turning handle is fixedly sleeved with a rubber sleeve.

[0034] Principle of this embodiment: by rotating the bidirectional threaded rod 2055, the bidirectional threaded rod 2055 pushes the two groups of sliders 2054 away from each other. When the sliders 2054 approach each other, the two groups of sliders 2054 push the first rotating rod 2052 and the second rotating rod 2053 to rotate around the rotating shaft 2051, and the sliders 2054 move on the outer wall of the bidirectional threaded rod 2055, so that the first rotating rod 2052 and the second rotating rod 2053 are pushed, thereby increasing the distance between the multiple groups of rotating shafts 2051, thereby increasing the distance between the multiple groups of sliding arms 202, and rotating the bidirectional threaded rod 2055 in the opposite direction drives the two groups of sliders 2054 to move away from each other, thereby reducing the distance between the multiple groups of sliding arms 202, so that the distance between the main rake bodies 203 is adjusted. During the moving and transportation process, the flip frame 201 is flipped by the first hydraulic rod 204, which makes it more convenient to pass through narrow roads.

[0035] Embodiment 2:

[0036] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, on the basis of retaining all the technical features in specific embodiment one (or the difference between this embodiment and specific embodiment one is that), in this embodiment: the side wall of the load-bearing frame 1 is hinged with a moving component 3, the moving component 3 includes a support rod 301, the outer wall of the support rod 301 is rotatably connected with two groups of rollers 302, the top end of the support rod 301 is hinged with a second hydraulic rod 303, the top end of the second hydraulic rod 303 is hinged to the side wall of the load-bearing frame 1, and a guide groove 4 is provided on the side of the load-bearing frame 1 away from the support rod 301, the inner wall of the guide groove 4 is slidably connected with a connecting rod 5, the top end of the connecting rod 5 is fixedly connected with two groups of support springs 6, and the top ends of the two groups of support springs 6 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the guide groove 4.

[0037] Principle of this embodiment: the second hydraulic rod 303 pushes the support rod 301, so that the roller 302 is supported on the ground, thereby facilitating the transportation of the entire folding-wing disc harrow 2. When it is vibrated during transportation, the connecting rod 5 slides inside the guide groove 4, so that the support spring 6 is compressed and the damper 7 is compressed, thereby buffering the vibration.

[0038] Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Thus, if these modifications and variations of the present invention fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention and their equivalents, the present invention is also intended to include these modifications and variations.

Claims

1. A heavy-duty folding-wing disc harrow, characterized in that: include: A load-bearing frame (1), wherein the bottom end of the load-bearing frame (1) is rotatably connected to two sets of disc harrows (2); The disc harrow (2) comprises a flip frame (201), the flip frame (201) is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the load-bearing basket, the bottom end of the flip frame (201) is slidably connected to a plurality of groups of sliding arms (202), the bottom end of each group of the sliding arms (202) is rotatably connected to two groups of main harrow bodies (203), the bottom ends of the plurality of groups of the sliding arms (202) are provided with adjustment components (205), the top end of the flip frame (201) is hinged with two groups of first hydraulic rods (204), the other group of the first hydraulic rods (204) is hinged to the side wall of the load-bearing frame (1), The adjustment assembly (205) comprises a plurality of groups of rotating shafts (2051), each group of the rotating shafts (2051) is rotatably connected to the bottom ends of the plurality of groups of sliding arms (202), the outer wall of each group of the rotating shafts (2051) is rotatably connected to a group of first rotating rods (2052), the end of each group of the rotating shafts (2051) is rotatably connected to a group of second rotating rods (2053), the bottom end of the flip frame (201) is rotatably connected to a bidirectional threaded rod (2055), and the outer wall of the bidirectional threaded rod (2055) is threadably connected to two groups of sliding blocks (2054).

2. A heavy-duty folding-wing disc harrow according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two ends of the first rotating rod (2052) are rotatably connected to the adjacent second rotating rod (2053), one group of sliders (2054) is slidably mounted on the ends of one group of first rotating rods (2052), and another group of sliders (2054) is mounted on the ends of the second rotating rods (2053).

3. A heavy-duty folding-wing disc harrow according to claim 1, characterized in that: The threads of the bidirectional threaded rod (2055) at the contact positions with the two sets of sliders (2054) are in opposite directions. The end of the bidirectional threaded rod (2055) is fixedly connected to a turning handle, and a rubber sleeve is fixedly provided on the outer wall of the turning handle.

4. A heavy-duty folding-wing disc harrow according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side wall of the load-bearing frame (1) is hinged with a moving assembly (3), and the moving assembly (3) comprises a support rod (301), the outer wall of the support rod (301) is rotatably connected to two groups of rollers (302), the top end of the support rod (301) is hinged with a second hydraulic rod (303), and the top end of the second hydraulic rod (303) is hinged to the side wall of the load-bearing frame (1).

5. A heavy-duty folding-wing disc harrow according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guide groove (4) is provided on a side of the load-bearing frame (1) away from the support rod (301), and a connecting rod (5) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the guide groove (4).

6. A heavy duty folding wing disc harrow as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: Two groups of support springs (6) are fixedly connected to the top end of the connecting rod (5), and the top ends of the two groups of support springs (6) are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the guide groove (4).

7. A heavy duty folding wing disc harrow as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: The top end of the connecting rod (5) is fixedly connected to a damper (7), the top end of the damper (7) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the guide groove (4), and the damper (7) is located between two groups of supporting springs (6).

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