A kind of artificial insemination fixing device for animal husbandry

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of animal husbandry and breeding, and discloses an artificial insemination fixing device for animal husbandry, comprising a base plate, a baffle assembly fixedly mounted at the edge of the top surface of the base plate, and a driving motor fixedly mounted at the edge of the bottom surface of the base plate, four pre-fixed assemblies are symmetrically fixedly mounted on the top surface of the base plate, an adjustment assembly is embedded in the top surface of the base plate and is rotatably connected, the input end of the adjustment assembly is meshed with the output end of the driving motor through a synchronous belt, a first support assembly is fixedly mounted on the adjustment assembly, and a second support assembly is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the base plate. The utility model locks the limbs of livestock and restricts their movement by setting a baffle assembly and a pre-fixed assembly, and there is no need to manpower to resist the livestock for operation when tying the belt, which is relatively labor-saving, and the position of the first support assembly can be adjusted by setting the adjustment assembly, so as to facilitate alignment with the abdomen of the livestock, without the need to adjust by driving the livestock, and the operation is relatively convenient.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of animal husbandry and breeding, in particular to an artificial insemination fixing device for animal husbandry. Background Art

[0002] Artificial insemination technology for livestock and poultry is a major new technological revolution in today's animal husbandry production and an effective way to improve the utilization efficiency of fine breed livestock and poultry. Before artificial insemination, the livestock needs to be fixed to keep it in a certain posture to facilitate the operator to perform artificial insemination operations.

[0003] For example, a livestock artificial insemination fixture with publication number CN215384866U includes a base, a support rod, a power mechanism, a lifting mechanism, a blocking curtain, and a control console. Slideways are arranged on both sides of the base, a baffle A is arranged at one end of the base, and a baffle B is hinged at the other end of the base. The support rod is arranged in the slideway to form a sliding connection, the support rod is connected to the blocking curtain, the power mechanism is arranged on the base, and the control console is connected to the baffle A. The lifting mechanism includes a compressor, a cylinder A, a cylinder B, a lifting plate A, and a lifting plate B. The utility model effectively protects the safety of relevant personnel, and the fixing device can be operated through the control console, which reduces physical exertion and improves efficiency; the blocking curtain can reduce the discomfort of livestock and prevent the livestock from being restricted and causing discomfort and restlessness, thereby affecting the artificial insemination work.

[0004] However, there are still some shortcomings in the above patent, such as: before operating the device through the console, it is necessary to align the abdomen of the livestock with the lifting plate A, place the neck on the lifting plate B, and fasten the straps on the lifting plate A and the lifting plate B respectively. In this process, since the position of the lifting plate in the horizontal direction is fixed, and the livestock have different body shapes, in order to facilitate subsequent operations, it is necessary to manually drive the livestock to adjust the relative position of its abdomen and the lifting plate A, and the operation is relatively cumbersome; and since the livestock is not pre-fixed, the livestock can still move when the straps are tied, and manpower is required to support the livestock to perform the strapping operation, which is relatively laborious.

[0005] Therefore we have proposed a kind of animal husbandry artificial insemination fixture, so as to solve the above-mentioned problem. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an artificial insemination fixing device for animal husbandry, so as to solve the problems proposed in the above-mentioned background technology that there are differences in the body shapes of livestock, the livestock need to be manually driven to adjust the relative position of their abdomen and the lifting plate A, and the operation is relatively cumbersome, and the livestock are not pre-fixed, and human power is needed to support the livestock to perform the strapping operation, which is relatively laborious.

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a livestock artificial insemination fixing device, comprising a base plate, a baffle assembly fixedly installed at the edge of the top surface of the base plate, and a drive motor fixedly installed at the edge of the bottom surface of the base plate, four pre-fixed assemblies are symmetrically fixedly installed on the top surface of the base plate, an adjustment assembly is embedded in the top surface of the base plate and is rotatably connected, the input end of the adjustment assembly is meshed with the output end of the drive motor through a synchronous belt, a first support assembly is fixedly installed on the adjustment assembly, a second support assembly is fixedly installed on the top surface of the base plate, and the second support assembly and the first support assembly are arranged on the same horizontal straight line.

[0008] Preferably, the pre-fixed component includes a mounting seat, a rotating ball is embedded in the top surface of the mounting seat and is rotatably connected, a driving rod is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating ball, a connecting block is fixedly connected to the side wall of the driving rod, a telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting block on a side away from the driving rod, and handcuffs are fixedly connected to one end of the telescopic rod away from the connecting block.

[0009] Preferably, the baffle assembly includes two side baffles and a front baffle, the side baffles and the front baffle are arranged in a U-shape, a handle is fixedly connected to an outer wall of one side of each side baffle, and a cross bar is fixedly connected between adjacent side walls of the two side baffles.

[0010] Preferably, a strip groove is provided on the top surface of the bottom plate, movable wheels are installed at the four corners of the bottom surface of the bottom plate, and a first synchronous wheel is fixedly connected to the side wall of one end of the output shaft of the driving motor.

[0011] Preferably, the adjustment assembly includes a lead screw that passes through and is rotatably connected to the side wall of the inner cavity of the strip groove, one end of the lead screw extends to the outer wall of one side of the base plate close to the driving motor, a moving block is threadedly connected to the side wall of the lead screw, the moving block slides against the side wall of the inner cavity of the strip groove, a second synchronous wheel is fixedly connected to the side wall of one end of the lead screw close to the driving motor, and the second synchronous wheel is meshed with the first synchronous wheel through a synchronous belt.

[0012] Preferably, the first support assembly comprises a mounting plate fixedly connected to the top surface of the moving block, a first electric push rod is fixedly connected to the top surface of the mounting plate, a movable end of the first electric push rod is fixedly connected to a first support seat, the top surface of the first support seat is a concave arc structure, and a first binding strap is symmetrically fixedly connected to the side wall of the first support seat;

[0013] The second support assembly includes a second electric push rod fixedly connected to the top surface of the bottom plate, the movable end of the second electric push rod is fixedly connected to the second support seat, the top surface of the second support seat is a concave arc structure, a second strap is fixedly connected to the side wall of the second support seat, and connecting rods are symmetrically fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the second support seat, and the ends of the two connecting rods away from the second support seat are commonly fixedly connected to the material trough;

[0014] A transparent plate is fixedly connected to one of the side baffles through one side outer wall, and a control switch is fixedly installed on one side outer wall of one of the side baffles. The control switch is electrically connected to the drive motor, the first electric push rod and the second electric push rod.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0016] 1. Through the baffle assembly and pre-fixing assembly, after the livestock that needs artificial insemination is pulled onto the bottom plate, the traction rope can be fixed to the cross bar for preliminary limiting. The front baffle and the side baffle limit the livestock's activity space on the bottom plate, while preventing the livestock from being disturbed by the outside world and running around, causing harm to people. The limbs of the livestock are locked through the pre-fixing assembly to restrict the livestock from moving. When tying the belt, there is no need to hold the livestock with manpower to operate, which is more labor-saving.

[0017] 2. By setting the adjustment component, the first support component and the second support component, the position of the first support component can be adjusted to align it with the abdomen of the livestock without having to adjust the position by driving the livestock, which is convenient to operate. At the same time, a feed trough is added to the second support component, which has a certain attraction effect on the livestock and increases the stability of the livestock's position. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the baffle assembly part of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the pre-fixed component part of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the adjustment component and the first support component of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the second supporting component part of the utility model.

[0023] In the figure: 1, bottom plate; 11, strip groove; 12, moving wheel; 2, baffle assembly; 21, side baffle; 211, grip; 212, cross bar; 213, transparent plate; 214, control switch; 22, front baffle; 3, pre-fixing assembly; 31, mounting seat; 32, rotating ball; 33, driving rod; 34, connecting block; 35, telescopic rod; 36, shackles; 4, adjustment assembly; 41, lead screw; 42, moving block; 43, second synchronous wheel; 5, driving motor; 51, first synchronous wheel; 6, first supporting assembly; 61, mounting plate; 62, first electric push rod; 63, first supporting seat; 64, first strap; 7, second supporting assembly; 71, second electric push rod; 72, second supporting seat; 73, second strap; 74, connecting rod; 75, trough; 8, synchronous belt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0025] Example 1: Please refer to Figure 1-Figure 3 A livestock artificial insemination fixing device comprises a base plate 1, a baffle assembly 2 fixedly mounted at the edge of the top surface of the base plate 1 and a driving motor 5 fixedly mounted at the edge of the bottom surface of the base plate 1, four pre-fixing assemblies 3 are symmetrically fixedly mounted on the top surface of the base plate 1, an adjustment assembly 4 is embedded in the top surface of the base plate 1 and is rotatably connected thereto, the input end of the adjustment assembly 4 is meshed with the output end of the driving motor 5 through a synchronous belt 8, a first supporting assembly 6 is fixedly mounted on the adjusting assembly 4, a second supporting assembly 7 is fixedly mounted on the top of the base plate 1, and the second supporting assembly 7 and the first supporting assembly 6 are arranged on the same horizontal straight line.

[0026] The pre-fixing component 3 includes a mounting seat 31, on the top surface of which a rotating ball 32 is rotatably connected, a driving rod 33 is fixed on the outer wall of the rotating ball 32, a connecting block 34 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the driving rod 33, a telescopic rod 35 is fixedly connected to the outside of the connecting block 34 away from the driving rod 33, and a shackle 36 is fixedly connected to one end of the telescopic rod 35 away from the connecting block 34, through which the shackle 36 can be extended to the limbs of the livestock, and it is pre-fixed before the straps are tied to prevent the livestock from walking around at will and affecting the operation.

[0027] The baffle assembly 2 includes two side baffles 21 and a front baffle 22. The side baffles 21 and the front baffle 22 are arranged in a U-shape. A handle 211 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of each side baffle 21. A cross bar 212 is fixedly connected between the adjacent side walls of the two side baffles 21. After using a traction rope to pull the animal onto the bottom plate 1, the traction rope is tied to the cross bar 212 to initially limit the livestock.

[0028] In this embodiment: the livestock that needs artificial insemination is pulled onto the bottom plate 1 by a traction rope, and the traction rope is fixed to the cross bar 212 for preliminary limiting, and the activity space of the livestock on the bottom plate 1 is limited by the front baffle 22 and the side baffle 21, while preventing the livestock from being disturbed by the outside world and running around, causing harm to people, and then the limbs of the livestock are locked by the pre-fixing component 3 to restrict the livestock from moving. When tying the belt, there is no need to support the livestock with human power, which is more labor-saving.

[0029] Example 2: Please refer to Figure 2 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 A strip groove 11 is provided on the top surface of the bottom plate 1, and moving wheels 12 are installed at the four corners of the bottom surface of the bottom plate 1. A first synchronous wheel 51 is fixedly connected to one wall of the output shaft of the driving motor 5. The driving motor 5 is a forward and reverse motor, which is the existing technology and will not be repeated here.

[0030] The adjustment component 4 includes a lead screw 41 that passes through and is rotatably connected to the side wall of the inner cavity of the strip groove 11. One end of the lead screw 41 extends to the outer wall of the side of the base plate 1 close to the drive motor 5. A moving block 42 is threadedly connected to the side wall of the lead screw 41. The moving block 42 slides against the inner wall of the strip groove 11. A second synchronous wheel 43 is fixedly connected to the side wall of one end of the lead screw 41 close to the drive motor 5. The second synchronous wheel 43 is meshed with the first synchronous wheel 51 through a synchronous belt 8, so that the drive motor 5 can drive the lead screw 41 to rotate forward and reverse to adjust the position of the first support component 6.

[0031] The first support assembly 6 includes a mounting plate 61 fixedly connected to the top surface of the moving block 42, a first electric push rod 62 fixedly connected to the top surface of the mounting plate 61, a first support seat 63 fixedly connected to the movable end of the first electric push rod 62, the top surface of the first support seat 63 is a concave arc, and a first strap 64 is symmetrically fixedly connected to the side wall of the first support seat 63;

[0032] The second support assembly 7 includes a second electric push rod 71 fixedly connected to the bottom plate 1, a second support seat 72 is fixedly provided at the movable end of the second electric push rod 71, the top surface of the second support seat 72 is a concave arc structure, a second strap 73 is fixedly provided on the side wall of the second support seat 72, a connecting rod 74 is symmetrically fixedly provided on the outer wall of one side of the second support seat 72, and a feed trough 75 is fixedly provided at one end of the two connecting rods 74 away from the second support seat 72, and a proper amount of feed is put into the feed trough 75 to absorb the livestock to a certain extent, so that the livestock can stand relatively stably, which is convenient for subsequent strapping operations;

[0033] A transparent plate 213 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of one side baffle plate 21, and the relative position of the first support assembly 6 and the abdomen of the livestock can be observed through the transparent plate 213. A control switch 214 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of one side of one side baffle plate 21, and the control switch 214 is electrically connected to the drive motor 5, the first electric push rod 62 and the second electric push rod 71.

[0034] In this embodiment: the control switch 214 controls the start and stop of the drive motor 5, the first electric push rod 62 and the second electric push rod 71. The drive motor 5 drives the lead screw 41 to rotate, so that the position of the first support assembly 6 can be adjusted to align it with the abdomen of the livestock, without having to adjust the position by driving the livestock, which is more convenient to operate. After the adjustment is completed, the second support seat 72 and the first support seat 63 are raised, the neck of the livestock is placed on the second support seat 72, and the first strap 64 and the second strap 73 are fastened respectively to fix the livestock firmly, and then the livestock is raised to a height that is convenient for operation.

[0035] Working principle: The livestock is pulled onto the bottom plate 1, and the traction rope is fixed to the cross bar 212, and an appropriate amount of feed is put into the feed trough 75. Then the telescopic rod 35 is pulled to bring the shackles 36 close to the livestock's limbs and lock them. Then the operator observes the relative position of the first support assembly 6 and the livestock's abdomen through the transparent plate 213, and turns on the drive motor 5 through the control switch 214, and drives the lead screw 41 to rotate through the first synchronous wheel 51, the second synchronous wheel 43 and the synchronous belt 8, so that the moving block 42 drives the first support assembly 6 to move and align with the livestock's abdomen. Then the first electric push rod 62 and the second electric push rod 71 are started to raise the first support seat 63 and the second support seat 72, and the livestock's neck is placed on the second support seat 72 and the first strap 64 and the second strap 73 are tied respectively. Finally, the livestock is raised to a height convenient for artificial insemination by the first electric push rod 62 and the second electric push rod 71 again.

[0036] The contents described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to professional and technical personnel in this field.

[0037] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art may still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A livestock artificial insemination fixture, comprising a base plate (1), a baffle assembly (2) fixedly mounted at the edge of the top surface of the base plate (1), and a drive motor (5) fixedly mounted at the edge of the bottom surface of the base plate (1), characterized in that: Four pre-fixed components (3) are symmetrically fixedly mounted on the top surface of the base plate (1); an adjustment component (4) is embedded in the top surface of the base plate (1) and is rotatably connected thereto; the input end of the adjustment component (4) is meshedly connected to the output end of the drive motor (5) via a synchronous belt (8); a first support component (6) is fixedly mounted on the adjustment component (4); a second support component (7) is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the base plate (1); and the second support component (7) and the first support component (6) are arranged on the same horizontal straight line.

2. The artificial insemination fixing device for livestock according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pre-fixing assembly (3) comprises a mounting seat (31), a rotating ball (32) is embedded in the top surface of the mounting seat (31) and is rotatably connected, a driving rod (33) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating ball (32), a connecting block (34) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the driving rod (33), a telescopic rod (35) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting block (34) on a side away from the driving rod (33), and a shackle (36) is fixedly connected to one end of the telescopic rod (35) away from the connecting block (34).

3. The artificial insemination fixing device for livestock according to claim 1, characterized in that: The baffle assembly (2) comprises two side baffles (21) and a front baffle (22), the side baffles (21) and the front baffle (22) being arranged in a U-shape, a handle (211) being fixedly connected to an outer wall on one side of each side baffle (21), and a crossbar (212) being fixedly connected between adjacent side walls of the two side baffles (21).

4. The artificial insemination fixing device for livestock according to claim 3, characterized in that: A strip groove (11) is provided on the top surface of the bottom plate (1), moving wheels (12) are installed at the four corners of the bottom surface of the bottom plate (1), and a first synchronous wheel (51) is fixedly connected to the side wall of one end of the output shaft of the driving motor (5).

5. The artificial insemination fixing device for livestock according to claim 4, characterized in that: The adjustment assembly (4) comprises a lead screw (41) which passes through and is rotatably connected to the inner cavity side wall of the strip groove (11); one end of the lead screw (41) extends to the outer wall of the bottom plate (1) close to the driving motor (5); a moving block (42) is threadedly connected to the side wall of the lead screw (41); the moving block (42) slides against the inner cavity side wall of the strip groove (11); a second synchronous wheel (43) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the lead screw (41) close to the driving motor (5); the second synchronous wheel (43) is meshedly connected to the first synchronous wheel (51) via a synchronous belt (8).

6. The artificial insemination fixing device for livestock according to claim 5, characterized in that: The first support assembly (6) comprises a mounting plate (61) fixedly connected to the top surface of the moving block (42); a first electric push rod (62) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the mounting plate (61); a movable end of the first electric push rod (62) is fixedly connected to a first support seat (63); the top surface of the first support seat (63) is a concave arc structure; and a first binding strap (64) is symmetrically fixedly connected to the side wall of the first support seat (63); The second support assembly (7) comprises a second electric push rod (71) fixedly connected to the top surface of the base plate (1); the movable end of the second electric push rod (71) is fixedly connected to a second support seat (72); the top surface of the second support seat (72) is a concave arc structure; a second binding belt (73) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the second support seat (72); connecting rods (74) are symmetrically fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the second support seat (72); and the ends of the two connecting rods (74) away from the second support seat (72) are fixedly connected to a material trough (75); A transparent plate (213) is fixedly connected to and penetrates the outer wall of one side of one of the side baffles (21), and a control switch (214) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of one side of one of the side baffles (21). The control switch (214) is electrically connected to the drive motor (5), the first electric push rod (62), and the second electric push rod (71).

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