A water outlet protection base device for water conservancy irrigation

By designing a water conservancy irrigation water outlet protection base device containing an anti-collision mechanism and an anti-backflow mechanism, the problem that existing devices cannot effectively protect the water outlet pipe and prevent backflow is solved, and better protection of the water outlet and effective prevention of backflow is achieved.

CN222707209UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-04SHANDONG JINGXIN PLASTIC CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420825152.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-20
Publication Date
2025-04-04
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing water outlet protection base device for water conservancy irrigation lacks a buffer device, which cannot effectively protect the water outlet pipe, and lacks a backflow prevention mechanism in areas prone to backflow, resulting in the device being unable to effectively prevent backflow.

Method used

A water outlet protection base device including a chassis, an inner shell, an anti-collision mechanism and an anti-return mechanism is designed. The anti-collision mechanism shares the impact force through the elastic elliptical arc and the spring, and the anti-injection mechanism seals the water outlet through the nut and the anti-injection block to prevent the backflow.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces the impact of the water outlet during impact, protects the water outlet from damage, and prevents backflow in areas prone to backflow, reducing damage to crops.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of water outlet protection for water conservancy irrigation, and discloses a water outlet protection base device for water conservancy irrigation, including a chassis, wherein the four corners of the chassis are threadedly connected with fixed screw cones, a plurality of springs are fixedly connected to the groove in the middle of the chassis, one end of the spring is fixedly connected with a bolt, an inner shell is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper end of the chassis, a plurality of anti-collision mechanisms are fixedly connected to the outer side of the inner shell, an upper cover is threadedly connected to the middle of the inner shell by screws, an upper circular plate is fixedly connected to the upper side of the middle of the inner shell, an outer shell is fixedly connected to the lower end of the upper circular plate, and an anti-backflow mechanism is arranged above the middle of the upper side of the chassis. In the utility model, the anti-collision mechanism can reduce the impact of external collisions on the water pipe, thereby ensuring the safety of the water pipe. Secondly, the anti-backflow mechanism can prevent water backflow from occurring after rain in some areas prone to water backflow.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of water outlet protection for water conservancy irrigation, in particular to a water outlet protection base device for water conservancy irrigation. Background Art

[0002] The water outlet protection base device for water conservancy irrigation is an infrastructure used to protect the water outlet of the irrigation system. This device usually consists of the following parts: Base and support structure: used to firmly support and protect the water outlet equipment, which can be a concrete base, reinforced concrete base or support frame and other structures. Filter: A filter installed near the water outlet equipment to prevent solid particles such as impurities, silt, and aquatic plants from entering the irrigation system, and to protect the water-passing equipment and irrigation channels from being blocked. Anti-leakage and anti-scour design: The base device needs to have an anti-leakage and anti-scour design to prevent irrigation water from impacting and damaging the soil around the base, and to prevent base infiltration and soil erosion.

[0003] However, the water outlet protection base device used in the past for water conservancy irrigation has no buffer device when the water outlet pipe encounters a collision, which results in the failure to protect the water outlet pipe well. In addition, in some mountainous areas, some devices do not have an anti-backflow mechanism, which results in the failure to prevent backflow in areas prone to backflow. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to make up for the above deficiencies, the utility model provides a water outlet protection base device for water conservancy irrigation, which is an improvement over the previous water outlet protection base device for water conservancy irrigation, which has no buffer device, resulting in the inability to protect the water outlet pipe well, and has no anti-backflow mechanism, resulting in the device being unable to prevent backflow well in areas prone to backflow.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a water outlet protection base device for water conservancy irrigation, comprising a chassis, wherein the four corners of the chassis are threadedly connected with fixed screw cones, an inner shell is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper end of the chassis, a plurality of anti-collision mechanisms are fixedly connected to the outer side of the inner shell, an upper cover is threadedly connected to the middle of the inner shell by screws, an upper circular plate is fixedly connected to the upper side of the middle of the inner shell, an outer shell is fixedly connected to the lower end of the upper circular plate, and an anti-backflow mechanism is arranged above the middle of the upper side of the chassis.

[0006] Through the above technical solution, the chassis can provide a good fixation for the device, and the fixing screw cone can be inserted into the soil so that the entire device is firmly fixed on the ground. The inner shell provides a fixed position for the anti-collision mechanism, and the anti-collision mechanism also protects the water outlet well to reduce the impact of the collision. The anti-collision mechanism can well reduce the impact of the collision and make the water outlet safer. The screws can connect the upper cover and the inner shell, and the upper cover can protect the water outlet from sewage corrosion and collision. The upper circular plate can seal the anti-collision mechanism to prevent rainwater from accumulating between the inner shell and the outer shell, and prevent rainwater from corroding the anti-collision mechanism. The anti-backflow mechanism can prevent backflow from occurring in some mountainous areas and areas prone to backflow. Reduce the damage of backflow to crops.

[0007] Furthermore, the anti-collision mechanism includes a slide rail, one side of the slide rail is slidably connected to multiple sliders, one end of the multiple sliders is fixedly connected to multiple springs, one side of the multiple sliders is fixedly connected to multiple elastic elliptical arcs, and the lower end of the anti-collision mechanism is fixedly connected to the chassis.

[0008] Through the above technical solution, when the device is hit, the elastic elliptical arc will be deformed, the slider can slide on the slide rail, and the slider will transfer part of the force to another elastic elliptical arc. Spring 2 can make the force required for the elastic elliptical arc to deform greater, thereby better sharing part of the anti-collision mechanism.

[0009] Furthermore, the anti-backflow mechanism includes a nut, one end of the nut is threadedly connected to a threaded tube, the inner wall of the threaded tube is slidably connected to a lower tube, the middle lower side of the inner wall of the threaded tube is fixedly connected to an anti-backflow block 1, and the middle lower side of the lower tube is fixedly connected to an anti-backflow block 2.

[0010] Through the above technical solution, the nut can seal the threaded pipe when water is not used, the lower pipe and the threaded pipe fit tightly, and the lower pipe provides a fixed position for the anti-backflow block 2. As a result, the anti-backflow block 2 can block the water outlet that is not completely blocked by the anti-backflow block 1, and the anti-backflow block 2 and the anti-backflow block 1 can seal the threaded pipe to avoid the phenomenon of backflow.

[0011] Furthermore, the upper and lower sides of the middle portion of the anti-backflow block 1 can be slidably connected to one side of the lower portion of the inner wall of the lower tube.

[0012] Through the above technical solution, the anti-backflow block 1 slides with the inner wall of the lower pipe to ensure that when water is used again, the anti-backflow block 1 and the anti-backflow block 2 are aligned to open the water outlet. When water is not used, they are staggered to close the water outlet.

[0013] Furthermore, one side of the backflow prevention block 2 is slidably connected to one side of the backflow prevention block.

[0014] Through the above technical solution, the water outlet can be better sealed and sealed more tightly.

[0015] Furthermore, a plurality of springs 1 are fixedly connected at the middle groove of the chassis, and a latch is fixedly connected to one end of the spring 1.

[0016] Through the above technical solution, the spring 1 can provide a buffer for the water outlet. When the device is hit, it can ensure that the water outlet will not be damaged by being squeezed by the chassis. The buckle is used to better fix the water outlet.

[0017] Furthermore, the inner wall of the upper cover is tightly attached to the outer upper end of the inner shell.

[0018] Through the above technical solution, the sealing performance of the device can be better guaranteed, and water will not accumulate inside the device when it rains.

[0019] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0020] 1. In the utility model, the elastic elliptical arc, the spring, the spring 1, the fixing screw cone and the clamping bolt in the anti-collision mechanism can reduce the impact received by the water outlet when it is hit, thereby protecting the water outlet from damage and making the water outlet safer.

[0021] 2. In the utility model, the lower tube can be sealed by sliding and fitting between the anti-backflow block 2 and the anti-backflow block 1 in the anti-backflow mechanism and the lower tube, thereby preventing the phenomenon of backflow, and the internal space of the lower tube can be adjusted to adjust the speed of the water flow. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 This is an overall front view of a water outlet protection base device for water conservancy irrigation proposed by the utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 This is an overall side view of a water outlet protection base device for water conservancy irrigation proposed by the utility model;

[0024] Figure 3 This is an overall top view of a water outlet protection base device for water conservancy irrigation proposed by the utility model;

[0025] Figure 4 This is an overall disassembly diagram of a water outlet protection base device for water conservancy irrigation proposed by the utility model;

[0026] Figure 5 A partial schematic diagram of a water outlet protection base device for water conservancy irrigation proposed by the utility model;

[0027] Figure 6 This is an overall schematic diagram of an anti-collision mechanism of a water outlet protection base device for water conservancy irrigation proposed by the utility model;

[0028] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of an anti-backflow mechanism of a water outlet protection base device for water conservancy irrigation proposed by the utility model;

[0029] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of a lower pipe of an anti-backflow mechanism of a water outlet protection base device for water conservancy irrigation proposed by the utility model being sealed by an anti-backflow block 1 and an anti-backflow block 2.

[0030] Legend:

[0031] 1. Fixing screw cone; 2. Chassis; 3. Spring 1; 4. Bolt; 5. Anti-collision mechanism; 501. Elastic elliptical arc; 502. Slide rail; 503. Slider; 504. Spring 2; 6. Upper circular plate; 7. Shell; 8. Upper cover; 9. Anti-backflow mechanism; 901. Nut; 902. Threaded pipe; 903. Anti-backflow block 1; 904. Lower pipe; 905. Anti-backflow block 2; 10. Screw; 11. Inner shell. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0033] Reference Figure 1-Figure 4 The utility model provides an embodiment: a water outlet protection base device for water conservancy irrigation, comprising a chassis 2, wherein the four corners of the chassis 2 are threadedly connected with fixed screw cones 1, an inner shell 11 is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper end of the chassis 2, a plurality of anti-collision mechanisms 5 are fixedly connected to the outer side of the inner shell 11, an upper cover 8 is threadedly connected to the middle of the inner shell 11 by screws 10, an upper circular plate 6 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the middle of the inner shell 11, and an outer shell 7 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the upper circular plate 6, and an anti-backflow mechanism 9 is arranged above the middle of the upper side of the chassis 2.

[0034] The chassis 2 can provide a good fixation for the device, and the fixing screw cone 1 can be inserted into the soil so that the entire device is firmly fixed on the ground. The inner shell 11 provides a fixed position for the anti-collision mechanism 5, and the anti-collision mechanism 5 also protects the water outlet well to reduce the impact of the collision. The anti-collision mechanism 5 can well reduce the impact of the collision and make the water outlet safer. The screw 10 can connect the upper cover 8 and the inner shell 11, and the upper cover 8 can protect the water outlet from sewage corrosion and collision. The upper circular plate 6 can seal the anti-collision mechanism 5 to prevent rainwater from accumulating between the inner shell 11 and the outer shell 7, and prevent rainwater from corroding the anti-collision mechanism 5. The anti-backflow mechanism 9 can prevent backflow from occurring in some mountainous areas and areas prone to backflow. To reduce the damage to crops caused by backflow, the lower end of the outer shell 7 is fixed to the chassis 2 to increase the firmness of the device.

[0035] Reference Figure 5-Figure 8 The anti-collision mechanism 5 includes a slide rail 502, one side of which is slidably connected with a plurality of sliders 503, one end of which is fixedly connected with a plurality of springs 2 504, one side of which is fixedly connected with a plurality of elastic elliptical arcs 501, and the lower end of the anti-collision mechanism 5 is fixedly connected to the chassis 2. The anti-backflow mechanism 9 includes a nut 901, one end of which is threadedly connected with a threaded tube 902, the inner wall of which is slidably connected with a lower tube 904, the middle lower side of the inner wall of which is fixedly connected with an anti-backflow block 1 903, and the middle lower side of which is fixedly connected with an anti-backflow block 2 905. The middle upper and lower sides of the anti-backflow block 1 903 are slidably connected to one side of the lower inner wall of the lower tube 904. One side of the anti-backflow block 2 905 is slidably connected to one side of the anti-backflow block 1 903. A plurality of springs 3 are fixedly connected to the groove in the middle of the chassis 2, and one end of the spring 3 is fixedly connected to the latch 4. The inner wall of the upper cover 8 is closely attached to the outer upper end of the inner shell 11.

[0036] When the device is hit, the elastic elliptical arc 501 will be deformed, and the slider 503 can slide on the slide rail 502. The slider 503 will transfer part of the force to another elastic elliptical arc 501. The spring 2 504 can make the elastic elliptical arc 501 deform with greater force, so as to better share part of the anti-collision mechanism 5. The nut 901 can seal the threaded tube 902 when water is not used. The lower tube 904 and the threaded tube 902 fit tightly, and the lower tube 904 provides a fixed position for the anti-backflow block 2 905. The anti-backflow block 1 903 can slide on one side of the lower tube 904, so that the anti-backflow block 1 903 can block the water outlet that is not completely blocked by the anti-backflow block 2 905. The anti-backflow block 2 905 and the anti-backflow block 1 903 can seal the threaded tube 902 to avoid the phenomenon of backflow. The anti-backflow block 2 905 and the anti-backflow block 1 903 can slide to ensure that when water is used again, the anti-backflow block 1 903 and the anti-backflow block 2 905 are aligned to open the water outlet. When water is not needed, the anti-backflow block 1 903 and the anti-backflow block 2 905 are staggered to close the water outlet. The water outlet can be better sealed and sealed more tightly. The spring 1 3 can provide a buffer for the water outlet. When the device is hit, it is ensured that the water outlet will not be damaged by the squeezing of the chassis 2. The bolt 4 is for better fixing the water outlet. The sealing of the device can be better guaranteed, so that there will be no water accumulation inside the device when it rains.

[0037] Working principle: First, dig a pit at the water outlet, put the chassis 2 in the pit, and insert the fixing screw cone 1 into the ground to fix the chassis 2. Next, there is the inner shell 11, spring 13, bolt 4, outer shell 7 and anti-collision mechanism 5. The anti-collision mechanism 5 can ensure that the water outlet is protected from being damaged by too much impact when the device is hit, and ensure the safety of the water outlet. The spring 13 and bolt 4 can ensure that the water outlet will not be squeezed and damaged due to the movement or deformation of the chassis 2 when the device is hit. When the lower part is installed, install the anti-backflow mechanism 9 at the water outlet. When no water is needed, rotate the lower tube 904 to a suitable position and press it downward so that the anti-backflow block 1 903 and the anti-backflow block 2 905 seal the lower tube 904, and screw on the nut 901 to prevent water from backflowing. When water is used, lift the lower tube 904, rotate the lower tube 904 to rotate the anti-backflow block 1 903 to the same side as the anti-backflow block 2 905, so that there is space inside the lower tube 904 for water to flow through. When water is not used, cover the upper cover 8 and screw the screws 10 to seal the device and prevent water from accumulating inside the device.

[0038] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A water outlet protection base device for water conservancy irrigation, comprising a chassis (2), characterized in that: The four corners of the chassis (2) are threadedly connected with fixed screw cones (1); the middle of the upper end of the chassis (2) is fixedly connected with an inner shell (11); the outer side of the inner shell (11) is fixedly connected with a plurality of anti-collision mechanisms (5); the middle of the inner shell (11) is threadedly connected with an upper cover (8) through screws (10); the upper side of the middle of the inner shell (11) is fixedly connected with an upper circular plate (6); the lower end of the upper circular plate (6) is fixedly connected with an outer shell (7); and an anti-backflow mechanism (9) is arranged above the middle of the upper side of the chassis (2).

2. A water outlet protection base device for water conservancy irrigation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The anti-collision mechanism (5) comprises a slide rail (502), one side of the slide rail (502) is slidably connected to a plurality of sliders (503), one end of the plurality of sliders (503) is fixedly connected to a plurality of springs (504), one side of the plurality of sliders (503) is fixedly connected to a plurality of elastic elliptical arcs (501), and the lower end of the anti-collision mechanism (5) is fixedly connected to the chassis (2).

3. The water outlet protection base device for water conservancy irrigation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The anti-backflow mechanism (9) comprises a nut (901), one end of which is threadedly connected to a threaded tube (902), the inner wall of the threaded tube (902) is slidably connected to a lower tube (904), a backflow prevention block 1 (903) is fixedly connected to the lower middle side of the inner wall of the threaded tube (902), and a backflow prevention block 2 (905) is fixedly connected to the lower middle side of the lower tube (904).

4. The water outlet protection base device for water conservancy irrigation according to claim 3, characterized in that: The middle and upper sides of the anti-backflow block 1 (903) can be slidably connected to one side of the lower inner wall of the lower tube (904).

5. The water outlet protection base device for water conservancy irrigation according to claim 3, characterized in that: One side of the backflow prevention block 2 (905) is slidably connected to one side of the backflow prevention block 1 (903).

6. The water outlet protection base device for water conservancy irrigation according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of springs (3) are fixedly connected at the middle groove of the chassis (2), and a latch (4) is fixedly connected to one end of the spring (3).

7. The water outlet protection base device for water conservancy irrigation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the upper cover (8) is in close contact with the outer upper end of the inner shell (11).