Air disinfection type dental chair capable of one-way drainage
By designing an air-disinfective dental chair that can be drained unidirectionally, the surface of the dental chair is sprayed and disinfected by using tooth plates, gears and half-tooth plates to drive the atomization spray head, which solves the problem of the dental chair lacking automatic disinfection function and achieves an efficient and safe dental chair disinfection effect.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420829975.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-22
AI Technical Summary
The existing dental chairs lack automatic disinfection function, which makes the surface of dental chairs unable to be timely and comprehensively and effectively disinfected, which increases the risk of cross-infection and increases the workload and difficulty of manual disinfection by medical staff.
An air-disinfective dental chair that can be drained unidirectionally is designed. The hollow box is used to drive intermittent arc trajectory movement by a tooth plate, gear and half-tooth plate to drive multiple sets of atomized spray heads to spray disinfectant water on the surface of the dental chair, and avoid the reflux of disinfectant water through a one-way channel.
A large-scale uniform spray and disinfection of the surface of dental chairs has been achieved, which improves the disinfection efficiency and safety of the surface of dental chairs, reduces the risk of cross-infection, and reduces the workload of manual disinfection by medical staff.
Smart Images

Figure CN222708645U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, in particular to an air disinfecting dental chair capable of unidirectional drainage. Background Art
[0002] A dental chair is a medical device used for oral surgery and examination and treatment of oral diseases. It usually has multiple adjustment functions, such as seat height, back tilt angle and seat angle, to meet the treatment needs of different dentists and ensure comfort during treatment.
[0003] Publication No. CN212522346U discloses a dental treatment chair with a disinfection device. The device can quickly disassemble and install the headrest on the end of the chair back through the headrest switch. The universal wheel is fixedly connected to the base through a support. The universal wheel has a brake pedal to facilitate the movement and placement of the dental treatment chair. The lamp arm is made of stainless steel hose material. During the inspection, the angle of the light can be quickly adjusted to facilitate the inspection of medical staff. The heating wires arranged in the seat and the back of the chair can reduce the discomfort and cold feeling of patients when sitting in the dental treatment chair for inspection in winter. The opening and closing of the heating wire and the temperature of the heating wire are controlled by a control panel. The baffle plate arranged on the washbasin can reduce the contamination of the seat by liquid spilled by medical staff during the disinfection and cleaning process. However, the patent still has the following problems in actual use:
[0004] The device reduces the contamination of the chair seat by liquid spilled by medical staff during the disinfection and cleaning process through the baffle set on the washbasin. The existing technology does not have the ability to automatically disinfect the surface of the dental chair. Especially after the patient has finished using it, due to the lack of the function of automatically spraying disinfectant water, the surface of the dental chair often cannot be fully and effectively disinfected in time, which not only increases the risk of cross-infection for the next patient, but also increases the workload and difficulty of manual disinfection for medical staff.
[0005] The invention provides an air disinfection type dental chair capable of one-way drainage, so as to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an air disinfection dental chair capable of unidirectional drainage, so as to solve the problem proposed in the above-mentioned background technology that a baffle is currently set on the washbasin to reduce the contamination of the chair seat by liquid spilled by medical staff during the disinfection and cleaning process. The prior art does not have the ability to automatically disinfect the surface of the dental chair. In particular, after the patient has finished using it, due to the lack of the function of automatically spraying disinfectant water, the surface of the dental chair often cannot be fully and effectively disinfected in time, which not only increases the risk of cross infection for the next patient, but also increases the workload and difficulty of manual disinfection for medical staff.
[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an air disinfection type dental chair capable of unidirectional drainage, comprising a base, a dental chair body is arranged at the top of the base, a cylinder is arranged between the top of the base and the dental chair body, a disinfection box is installed at one side of the top of the base, a first suction pump is arranged at one side of the top of the disinfection box, and a recovery box is installed at one side of the top of the base; a disinfection mechanism is arranged at the top of the dental chair body, and moving components are arranged on both sides of the dental chair body;
[0008] Among them, the disinfection mechanism includes a mounting frame installed on the top of the dental chair body, and a mounting plate is arranged inside the top of the mounting frame, and an electric telescopic rod is installed on one side of the bottom end of the mounting plate, and a toothed plate is installed on the output end of the electric telescopic rod, and the bottom end of the mounting plate is symmetrically rotatably connected with a gear, and the bottom end of the mounting plate is symmetrically rotatably connected with a half-toothed disc, and the toothed plate, the gear and the half-toothed disc are meshingly connected, and one end of the half-toothed disc is fixedly connected with a hollow box, and the bottom end of the hollow box is fixedly connected with a first atomizing nozzle, and a first hose is installed inside one side of the hollow box, and a water box is installed on the top of the mounting frame, and the top end of the first hose passes through the mounting frame and is fixedly connected with the water box.
[0009] Preferably, a transmission pipe is installed at one end of the mounting frame, and the top end of the transmission pipe is fixedly connected to the water box, and a fixed pipe is installed at the bottom end of the transmission pipe, and the bottom end of the fixed pipe is fixedly connected to a second hose, and a blocking block is snap-connected inside the bottom end of the fixed pipe, and sliding grooves are symmetrically provided on both sides of the interior of the fixed pipe, and a moving rod is fixedly connected to the top end of the blocking block, and both ends of the moving rod are slidably connected to the sliding groove, and telescopic springs are symmetrically provided between the two ends of the moving rod and the sliding groove.
[0010] Preferably, the moving assembly includes a first sliding box installed on one side of the dental chair body, and the first sliding box is rotatably connected to a screw rod inside, and the outer side of the screw rod is threadedly connected to a first moving block, and a forward and reverse motor is installed at one end of the screw rod, and a second sliding box is installed on the side of the dental chair body away from the first sliding box, and a support rod is installed inside the second sliding box, and the outer side of the support rod is slidably connected to a second moving block, and the two ends of the bottom of the mounting frame are fixedly connected to the first moving block and the second moving block.
[0011] Preferably, a second suction pump is installed on one side of the disinfection box, and the bottom end of the second hose is fixedly connected to the second suction pump.
[0012] Preferably, a second atomizing nozzle is installed on one side of the water box.
[0013] Preferably, one side of the forward and reverse motor is fixedly connected to the first sliding box.
[0014] Preferably, the top end of the tooth plate is slidably connected to the mounting plate.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of the utility model is as follows: the air disinfection type dental chair with unidirectional drainage is specifically designed as follows: through the cooperation between the tooth plate, the gear and the semi-tooth plate, the two groups of hollow boxes are driven to perform intermittent arc trajectory reciprocating operation, thereby driving multiple groups of first atomizing nozzles to spray disinfectant water on the surface of the dental chair body in a large range and evenly. The disinfectant water diffuses in the form of atomization, which can not only cover and disinfect the surface of the dental chair body, but also disinfect the air on the top of the dental chair body to a certain extent during the falling process, thereby improving the subsequent disinfection efficiency of the dental chair body. The first moving block is driven to slide inside the first sliding box through the rotation of the screw, and then the second moving block at the bottom end of the mounting frame slides inside the second sliding box. At this time, the second moving block slides on the support rod, thereby achieving the effect of adjusting the position of the mounting frame, thereby enabling the position of the disinfection mechanism to be adjusted, thereby greatly increasing the spraying range of the disinfection mechanism, thereby further improving the surface disinfection effect of the dental chair body.
[0016] 1. The tooth plate is driven to move back and forth on the mounting plate by starting the retracting rod, and the gear is driven to rotate through the tooth plate. The rotation of the gear drives the half tooth plate to rotate back and forth, thereby driving the two sets of hollow boxes to perform intermittent arc trajectory reciprocating operation, thereby driving multiple sets of first atomizing nozzles to spray disinfectant water evenly over a large area on the surface of the dental chair body. The disinfectant water diffuses in the form of atomization, which can not only cover and disinfect the surface of the dental chair body, but also disinfect the air on the top of the dental chair body to a certain extent during the falling process, thereby improving the subsequent disinfection efficiency of the dental chair body, thereby bringing convenience to the staff when using it. Through the design of the second atomizing nozzle, the dental chair body can be close to the backrest. The surface of one side can also be uniformly disinfected. When the disinfectant water is transmitted inside the transmission pipe, the disinfectant water squeezes the block, and then the block drives the moving rod to slide inside the slide groove, thereby squeezing the telescopic spring. When the disinfectant water does not flow inside the transmission pipe, the resetting property of the telescopic spring allows the block to re-engage with the internal seal of the bottom end of the fixed pipe, thereby effectively preventing the disinfectant water from flowing back inside the transmission pipe. The one-way channel anti-backflow structure can effectively prevent the disinfectant water from flowing back and contaminating the disinfectant in the disinfection box, causing it to lose its original disinfection effect or even become a pollution source, thereby ensuring the normal operation and effective disinfection of the device, and bringing convenience to the staff when using it;
[0017] 2. By starting the forward and reverse motors to drive the rotation of the screw, the rotation of the screw drives the first moving block to slide inside the first sliding box. At this time, the first moving block drives the movement of the mounting frame, thereby causing the second moving block at the bottom of the mounting frame to slide inside the second sliding box. At this time, the second moving block slides on the support rod, thereby achieving the effect of adjusting the position of the mounting frame, thereby enabling the position of the disinfection mechanism to be adjusted, thereby greatly increasing the spraying range of the disinfection mechanism, thereby further improving the disinfection effect on the surface of the dental chair body, and bringing convenience to the staff when using it. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall front structure of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall reverse structure of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 It is a partial bottom view structural diagram of the disinfection mechanism in the utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the overall bottom view of the mounting plate in the utility model;
[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the overall operation structure of the mounting plate in the utility model when viewed from above;
[0023] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the overall enlarged structure of the fixed pipe in the utility model;
[0024] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the first sliding box in the utility model;
[0025] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the second sliding box in the utility model.
[0026] In the figure: 1. base; 101. dental chair body; 102. cylinder; 103. disinfection box; 104. first suction pump; 105. recovery box; 2. disinfection mechanism; 201. mounting frame; 202. mounting plate; 203. electric telescopic rod; 204. tooth plate; 205. gear; 206. half tooth plate; 207. hollow box; 208. first atomizing nozzle; 209. first hose; 210. water box; 211. The second atomizing nozzle; 2111, transmission tube; 212, fixed tube; 213, second hose; 214, blocking block; 215, slide groove; 216, moving rod; 217, telescopic spring; 218, second suction pump; 3, moving assembly; 301, first sliding box; 302, screw rod; 303, first moving block; 304, forward and reverse motor; 305, support rod; 3051, second sliding box; 306, second moving block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the implementation regulations described are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0028] See also Figure 1-8 The utility model provides a technical solution: an air disinfection type dental chair capable of unidirectional drainage, comprising a base 1, a dental chair body 101 is arranged at the top of the base 1, and a cylinder 102 is arranged between the top of the base 1 and the dental chair body 101, and a disinfection box 103 is installed on one side of the top of the base 1, and a first suction pump 104 is arranged on one side of the top of the disinfection box 103, and a recovery box 105 is installed on one side of the top of the base 1; a disinfection mechanism 2 is arranged on the top of the dental chair body 101, and moving components 3 are arranged on both sides of the dental chair body 101;
[0029] Among them, the disinfection mechanism 2 includes a mounting frame 201 installed on the top of the dental chair body 101, and a mounting plate 202 is arranged inside the top of the mounting frame 201, and an electric telescopic rod 203 is installed on one side of the bottom end of the mounting plate 202, and a toothed plate 204 is installed on the output end of the electric telescopic rod 203, the top of the toothed plate 204 is slidably connected to the mounting plate 202, and the bottom end of the mounting plate 202 is symmetrically rotatably connected with a gear 205, and the bottom end of the mounting plate 202 is symmetrically rotatably connected with a half toothed disc 206, and the toothed plate 204, the gear 205 and the half toothed disc 206 are meshingly connected, and one end of the half toothed disc 206 is fixedly connected with a hollow box 207, and the bottom end of the hollow box 207 is fixedly connected with a first atomizing nozzle 208, and a first hose is installed inside one side of the hollow box 207. 209, and a water box 210 is installed at the top of the mounting frame 201, and the top of the first hose 209 passes through the mounting frame 201 and is fixedly connected with the water box 210, and a second atomizing nozzle 211 is installed on one side of the water box 210, thereby driving multiple groups of first atomizing nozzles 208 to spray disinfectant water evenly over a large range on the surface of the dental chair body 101. The disinfectant water diffuses in the form of atomization, which can not only cover and disinfect the surface of the dental chair body 101, but also disinfect the air on the top of the dental chair body 101 to a certain extent during the falling process, thereby improving the subsequent disinfection efficiency of the dental chair body 101, thereby bringing convenience to the staff when using it. Through the design of the second atomizing nozzle 211, the surface of the dental chair body 101 close to the chair back can also be evenly disinfected;
[0030] A transmission tube 2111 is installed at one end of the mounting frame 201, and the top of the transmission tube 2111 is fixedly connected to the water box 210, and a fixed tube 212 is installed at the bottom end of the transmission tube 2111, and the bottom end of the fixed tube 212 is fixedly connected to the second hose 213, and the bottom end of the fixed tube 212 is internally engaged with a blocking block 214, and sliding grooves 215 are symmetrically provided on both sides of the interior of the fixed tube 212, and a moving rod 216 is fixedly connected to the top of the blocking block 214, and the two ends of the moving rod 216 are slidably connected to the sliding groove 215, and telescopic springs 217 are symmetrically provided between the two ends of the moving rod 216 and the sliding groove 215, and the resetting property of the telescopic spring 217 allows the blocking block 214 to be sealed and engaged with the bottom end of the fixed tube 212 again, thereby effectively preventing the disinfectant water from being trapped in the Backflow occurs inside the transmission pipe 2111. The one-way channel anti-backflow structure can effectively prevent the disinfectant from flowing back and contaminating the disinfectant in the disinfection box 103, causing it to lose its original disinfection effect or even become a source of pollution, so as to ensure the normal operation and effective disinfection of the device, and bring convenience to the staff when using it. A second suction pump 218 is installed on one side of the disinfection box 103, and the bottom end of the second hose 213 is fixedly connected to the second suction pump 218. The disinfectant water is extracted from the disinfection box 103 by starting the second suction pump 218. At this time, the disinfectant water passes through the second hose 213, the transmission pipe 2111, the water box 210 and the first hose 209 into the hollow box 207, so that the first atomizing nozzle 208 and the second atomizing nozzle 211 can be provided with disinfectant water when they are in use.
[0031] The moving assembly 3 includes a first sliding box 301 installed on one side of the dental chair body 101, and the first sliding box 301 is rotatably connected to a screw rod 302 inside, and the outer side of the screw rod 302 is threadedly connected to a first moving block 303, and a forward and reverse motor 304 is installed at one end of the screw rod 302, and one side of the forward and reverse motor 304 is fixedly connected to the first sliding box 301, and a second sliding box 3051 is installed on the side of the dental chair body 101 away from the first sliding box 301, and a support rod 305 is installed inside the second sliding box 3051, and the outer side of the support rod 305 is slidably connected to a second moving block 306, and the mounting frame 201 The two ends of the bottom are fixedly connected with the first moving block 303 and the second moving block 306. The rotation of the screw 302 drives the first moving block 303 to slide inside the first sliding box 301, thereby making the second moving block 306 at the bottom of the mounting frame 201 slide inside the second sliding box 3051. At this time, the second moving block 306 slides on the support rod 305, so that the position of the mounting frame 201 can be adjusted, so that the position of the disinfection mechanism 2 can be adjusted, thereby greatly increasing the spraying range of the disinfection mechanism 2, thereby further improving the surface disinfection effect of the dental chair body 101, and bringing convenience to the staff when using it.
[0032] Working principle: Before using this one-way drainage air disinfection dental chair, you need to check the overall condition of the device to make sure it can work normally. Figure 1 - Figure 8 As shown, by starting the electric telescopic rod 203, the tooth plate 204 is driven to move back and forth on the mounting plate 202, and then the tooth plate 204 drives the rotation of the gear 205, and the rotation of the gear 205 drives the reciprocating rotation of the semi-toothed disc 206, thereby driving the two groups of hollow boxes 207 to perform intermittent arc trajectory reciprocating operation, thereby driving multiple groups of first atomizing nozzles 208 to spray disinfectant water on the surface of the dental chair body 101 in a large range and uniformly. The disinfectant water diffuses in the form of atomization, which can not only cover and disinfect the surface of the dental chair body 101, but also disinfect the air on the top of the dental chair body 101 to a certain extent during the falling process, thereby improving the subsequent disinfection efficiency of the dental chair body 101, thereby bringing convenience to the staff when using it. Through the design of the second atomizing nozzle 211, the side surface of the dental chair body 101 close to the chair back can also be uniformly disinfected. By starting the second suction pump 218, the disinfectant water is extracted from the inside of the disinfection box 103. At this time, the disinfectant water passes through the second hose 213, the transmission pipe 2111, the water box 210 and the first hose 209 enter the hollow box 207, so that the first atomizing nozzle 208 and the second atomizing nozzle 211 can provide disinfectant water when they are used. When the disinfectant water is transmitted in the transmission pipe 2111, the disinfectant water squeezes the block 214, and then the block 214 drives the moving rod 216 to slide in the slide groove 215, thereby squeezing the telescopic spring 217. When the disinfectant water does not flow in the transmission pipe 2111, the resetting property of the telescopic spring 217 allows the block 214 to be re-sealed with the bottom of the fixed pipe 212, thereby effectively preventing the disinfectant water from flowing back in the transmission pipe 2111. The one-way channel anti-backflow structure can effectively prevent the disinfectant water from flowing back and contaminating the disinfectant in the disinfection box 103, causing it to lose its original disinfection effect or even become a pollution source, so as to ensure the normal operation and effective disinfection of the device, and bring convenience to the staff when using it;
[0033] By starting the forward and reverse motor 304 to drive the screw 302 to rotate, the rotation of the screw 302 drives the first moving block 303 to slide inside the first sliding box 301. At this time, the first moving block 303 drives the movement of the mounting frame 201, thereby making the second moving block 306 at the bottom of the mounting frame 201 slide inside the second sliding box 3051. At this time, the second moving block 306 slides on the support rod 305, so that the position of the mounting frame 201 can be adjusted, so that the position of the disinfection mechanism 2 can be adjusted, thereby greatly increasing the spraying range of the disinfection mechanism 2, thereby further improving the surface disinfection effect of the dental chair body 101, and bringing convenience to the staff when using it.
[0034] The base 1, the dental chair body 101, the cylinder 102, the disinfection box 103, the first suction pump 104, the recovery box 105 and the second suction pump 218 are in the prior art. Publication No. CN212522346U discloses a dental treatment chair with a disinfection device, and the devices used therein are not described in detail here.
[0035] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art may still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An air disinfection dental chair capable of unidirectional drainage, comprising a base (1), a dental chair body (101) being arranged at the top of the base (1), a cylinder (102) being arranged between the top of the base (1) and the dental chair body (101), a disinfection box (103) being installed at one side of the top of the base (1), a first suction pump (104) being installed at one side of the top of the disinfection box (103), and a recovery box (105) being installed at one side of the top of the base (1); It is characterized in that Also includes: A disinfection mechanism (2) is arranged on the top of the dental chair body (101), and moving components (3) are arranged on both sides of the dental chair body (101); The disinfection mechanism (2) comprises a mounting frame (201) mounted on the top of the dental chair body (101), and a mounting plate (202) is arranged inside the top of the mounting frame (201), and an electric telescopic rod (203) is mounted on one side of the bottom end of the mounting plate (202), and a toothed plate (204) is mounted on the output end of the electric telescopic rod (203), and a gear (205) is symmetrically rotatably connected to the bottom end of the mounting plate (202), and a semi-toothed plate (206) is symmetrically rotatably connected to the bottom end of the mounting plate (202), and The toothed plate (204), the gear (205) and the half toothed disc (206) are meshedly connected, and one end of the half toothed disc (206) is fixedly connected to a hollow box (207), and the bottom end of the hollow box (207) is fixedly connected to a first atomizing nozzle (208), and a first hose (209) is installed inside one side of the hollow box (207), and a water box (210) is installed at the top end of the mounting frame (201), and the top end of the first hose (209) passes through the mounting frame (201) and is fixedly connected to the water box (210).
2. The air disinfecting dental chair capable of one-way drainage according to claim 1, characterized in that: A transmission tube (2111) is installed at one end of the mounting frame (201), and the top end of the transmission tube (2111) is fixedly connected to the water box (210), and a fixed tube (212) is installed at the bottom end of the transmission tube (2111), and the bottom end of the fixed tube (212) is fixedly connected to a second hose (213), and a blocking block (214) is snap-connected inside the bottom end of the fixed tube (212), and sliding grooves (215) are symmetrically provided on both sides of the interior of the fixed tube (212), and a moving rod (216) is fixedly connected to the top end of the blocking block (214), and both ends of the moving rod (216) are slidably connected to the sliding groove (215), and telescopic springs (217) are symmetrically provided between the two ends of the moving rod (216) and the sliding groove (215).
3. The air disinfecting dental chair capable of one-way drainage according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving assembly (3) comprises a first sliding box (301) installed on one side of the dental chair body (101), and the first sliding box (301) is rotatably connected to a screw rod (302) inside, and the outer side of the screw rod (302) is threadedly connected to a first moving block (303), and a forward and reverse motor (304) is installed at one end of the screw rod (302), and a second sliding box (3051) is installed on the side of the dental chair body (101) away from the first sliding box (301), and a support rod (305) is installed inside the second sliding box (3051), and the outer side of the support rod (305) is slidably connected to a second moving block (306), and the two ends of the bottom of the mounting frame (201) are fixedly connected to the first moving block (303) and the second moving block (306).
4. The air disinfecting dental chair capable of one-way drainage according to claim 2, characterized in that: A second suction pump (218) is installed on one side of the disinfection box (103), and the bottom end of the second hose (213) is fixedly connected to the second suction pump (218).
5. The air disinfecting dental chair capable of one-way drainage according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second atomizing nozzle (211) is installed on one side of the water box (210).
6. The air disinfecting dental chair capable of one-way drainage according to claim 3, characterized in that: One side of the forward and reverse motor (304) is fixedly connected to the first sliding box (301).
7. The air disinfecting dental chair capable of one-way drainage according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top end of the tooth plate (204) is slidably connected to the mounting plate (202).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Dental treatment chair with disinfection device
CN212522346U