A water conservancy flood embankment

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of water conservancy engineering, and discloses a water conservancy flood embankment, including a dam body; a flood control plate, the flood control plate is rotatably connected to the side wall of the dam body, and a plurality of linearly arranged baffles are arranged at both ends of the outer wall of the flood control plate; a support assembly, the support assembly is arranged on the outer wall of the top of the dam body, the support assembly includes a fixed plate, a support rod and a support seat, the support rod and the support seat are rotatably connected to the two ends of the outer wall of the fixed plate; a buffer assembly, the buffer assembly is arranged in the fixed plate for buffering the stress on the support rod and the support seat, the buffer assembly includes a first return spring and a second return spring, and the buffer assembly is provided with a transmission part for transmitting the stress. The utility model improves the stress bearing capacity of the flood control plate by supporting the flood control plate through the support rod and the support seat, buffers the stress on the flood control plate in multiple directions, and avoids the flood control plate from being damaged by the force.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of water conservancy projects, in particular to a water conservancy flood control embankment. Background Art

[0002] Flood control dikes are generally installed in flood-prone areas. Flood control dikes refer to dams built to prevent river flooding.

[0003] When existing flood control dikes are in use, the flood control boards thereon are mostly raised and lowered by lifting components to prevent floods. When this method is used for flood control, there is no supporting equipment on it, and it only relies on the strength of the flood control boards themselves to protect against water flow impact. It is easy to be damaged by the impact of water flow, which affects the service life of the flood control boards. In addition, there is no suitable buffering equipment on it, which cannot buffer the stress of water flow impact, further causing damage to the flood control boards and affecting their service life.

[0004] To this end, we propose a hydraulic flood embankment. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model mainly solves the technical problem of short service life of flood control plates and provides a water conservancy flood control embankment.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a water conservancy flood control embankment, comprising

[0007] The dam itself;

[0008] A flood control plate, which is rotatably connected to the side wall of the dam body, and a plurality of linearly arranged baffles are arranged at both ends of the outer wall of the flood control plate;

[0009] A support assembly is arranged on the outer wall of the top of the dam body, and the support assembly includes a fixed plate, a support rod and a support seat, and the support rod and the support seat are rotatably connected to the two ends of the outer wall of the fixed plate;

[0010] A buffer assembly is arranged in the fixed plate for buffering stress on the support rod and the support seat. The buffer assembly includes a first return spring and a second return spring. The buffer assembly is also provided with a transmission part for transmitting stress. The transmission part includes an extrusion plate, a connecting rod and a second sliding block.

[0011] Furthermore, a buffer groove is provided in the fixed plate, and first sliding grooves are provided at both ends of the inner wall of the buffer groove, and a first sliding block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the first sliding groove. Both ends of the extrusion plate are respectively fixedly connected to the outer walls on the opposite sides of the two first sliding blocks, and a first fixed groove is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the extrusion plate away from the buffer groove. The support rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the first fixed groove, and the support seat is fixedly connected to the end of the support rod away from the first fixed groove, and a first arc surface is provided at both upper and lower ends of the support seat.

[0012] Furthermore, both ends of the side walls of the dam body are fixedly connected with fixed blocks, and the opposite end of the fixed block is rotatably connected with a first rotating shaft through a first motor. A first fixing hole is opened on the flood control plate, and the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first fixing hole. A penetrating first rotating hole is opened in the first fixing groove, and the inner wall of the first rotating hole is rotatably connected with a second rotating shaft through a second motor. A second fixing hole is opened on the support rod, and the second rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second fixing hole.

[0013] Furthermore, a damping rod is fixedly connected to an outer wall of one side of the extrusion plate, a first return spring is sleeved on the outer wall of the damping rod, and the other ends of the damping rod and the first return spring are fixedly connected to the center position of the inner wall of the buffer groove.

[0014] Furthermore, a plurality of second sliding grooves arranged in a circumference are formed on the inner wall of one side of the buffer groove, the second sliding block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the second sliding groove, and the second return spring is fixedly connected to the second sliding block and the wall surface opposite to the second sliding groove.

[0015] Furthermore, the second sliding block and the extrusion plate are fixedly connected to a second fixed slot on one side relative to the other, the connecting rotating rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the second fixed slot, second rotating holes are provided at both ends of the connecting rotating rod, a rotating pin is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the second rotating hole, and both ends of the rotating pin are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second fixed slot.

[0016] Furthermore, a second curved surface is provided at the bottom of the outer wall of the flood protection plate, and a guide groove with an arc-shaped cross-section is provided on the outer wall of the flood protection plate on a side away from the baffle.

[0017] Beneficial Effects

[0018] The utility model provides a water conservancy flood embankment. It has the following beneficial effects:

[0019] (1) This type of water conservancy flood embankment, through the support components and buffer components, supports the flood control board through support rods and support seats to improve the flood control board's ability to withstand stress, avoid damage to the flood control board, and can buffer the stress of water flow impact in multiple directions, buffer the stress on the flood control board in multiple directions, further improve the flood control board's ability to withstand stress, and avoid damage to the flood control board.

[0020] (2) This water conservancy flood control embankment can be laid on the embankment body when not in use through the flood control plate, fixed block, first rotating shaft and baffle plate, which is convenient for workers to work on it. The baffle plate can prevent the flood control plate from being too flat and slippery, affecting the normal work of workers.

[0021] (3) This type of water conservancy flood control embankment, through the set guide groove, the design of the second curved surface at the bottom of the flood control board can reduce the friction when the bottom of the flood control board contacts the mud and sand, thereby preventing the mud and sand at the bottom from blocking the flood control board and affecting its lifting for flood control. In addition, the design of the guide groove can accelerate the efficiency of water flowing out of the flood control board through its curved surface, thereby preventing water from being retained on the flood control board, causing the flood control board to be damaged by the pressure of the water gravity and affecting the service life of the flood control board. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 This is the front view of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the support assembly of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 2 A magnified view of part A;

[0025] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 3 A magnified view of part B;

[0026] Figure 5 This is a detailed view of the flood control board in the second embodiment of the present utility model.

[0027] Legend: 1. Dam body; 2. Flood control plate; 3. Fixed block; 4. First rotating shaft; 5. Baffle; 6. Fixed plate; 7. Support rod; 8. Support seat; 9. Second rotating shaft; 10. First fixed slot; 11. First sliding block; 12. Extrusion plate; 13. Damping rod; 14. First return spring; 15. Connecting rotating rod; 16. Second sliding block; 17. Second return spring; 18. Second fixed slot; 19. Rotating pin; 20. Guide groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] Embodiment 1: A hydraulic flood embankment, such as Figure 1 and Figure 2 Shown, including

[0029] Dam body 1;

[0030] A flood control board 2, the flood control board 2 is rotatably connected to the side wall of the dam body 1, and a plurality of linearly arranged baffles 5 are arranged at both ends of the outer wall of the flood control board 2;

[0031] A support assembly is arranged on the outer wall of the top of the dam body 1. The support assembly includes a fixing plate 6, a supporting rod 7 and a supporting seat 8. The supporting rod 7 and the supporting seat 8 are rotatably connected to both ends of the outer wall of the fixing plate 6;

[0032] The buffer assembly is arranged in the fixed plate 6 for buffering the stress on the support rod 7 and the support seat 8. The buffer assembly includes a first return spring 14 and a second return spring 17. The buffer assembly is also provided with a transmission part for transmitting the stress. The transmission part includes an extrusion plate 12, a connecting rod 15 and a second sliding block 16.

[0033] A buffer groove is provided in the fixed plate 6, and first sliding grooves are provided at both ends of the inner wall of the buffer groove. The inner wall of the first sliding groove is slidably connected with a first sliding block 11, and both ends of the extrusion plate 12 are respectively fixedly connected to the outer walls on the opposite side of the two first sliding blocks 11, and the outer wall of the extrusion plate 12 is fixedly connected to the first fixed notch 10 on the side away from the buffer groove, the support rod 7 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the first fixed notch 10, the support seat 8 is fixedly connected to the end of the support rod 7 away from the first fixed notch 10, and the first arc surface is provided at both the upper and lower ends of the support seat 8.

[0034] Both ends of the side wall of the dam body 1 are fixedly connected with fixed blocks 3, and the opposite end of the fixed block 3 is rotatably connected with the first rotating shaft 4 through the first motor. A first fixing hole is opened on the flood control plate 2, and the first rotating shaft 4 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first fixing hole. A penetrating first rotating hole is opened in the first fixing slot 10, and the inner wall of the first rotating hole is rotatably connected with the second rotating shaft 9 through the second motor. A second fixing hole is opened on the support rod 7, and the second rotating shaft 9 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second fixing hole.

[0035] The flood control board 2, the fixed block 3, the first rotating shaft 4 and the baffle 5 can be laid on the dam body 1 when not in use, so as to facilitate the staff to work thereon. The baffle 5 can prevent the flood control board 2 from being too flat and slippery and affect the normal work of the staff.

[0036] like Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, a damping rod 13 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the extrusion plate 12, a first return spring 14 is sleeved on the outer wall of the damping rod 13, and the other ends of the damping rod 13 and the first return spring 14 are fixedly connected to the center position of the inner wall of the buffer groove.

[0037] A plurality of second sliding grooves arranged in a circumference are formed on the inner wall of one side of the buffer groove. The second sliding block 16 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the second sliding groove. The second return spring 17 is fixedly connected to the second sliding block 16 and the wall opposite to the second sliding groove.

[0038] The second sliding block 16 and the extrusion plate 12 are fixedly connected to the second fixed slot 18 on the opposite side, the connecting rotating rod 15 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the second fixed slot 18, and the connecting rotating rod 15 has second rotating holes at both ends. The inner wall of the second rotating hole is rotatably connected to a rotating pin 19, and both ends of the rotating pin 19 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second fixed slot 18.

[0039] In summary, by setting up the support assembly and the buffer assembly, the flood control board 2 is supported by the support rod 7 and the support seat 8 to improve the stress-bearing capacity of the flood control board 2, thereby avoiding damage to the flood control board 2 due to stress, and can buffer the stress of water flow impact in multiple directions, and buffer the stress on the flood control board 2 in multiple directions, thereby further improving the stress-bearing capacity of the flood control board 2 and avoiding damage to the flood control board 2 due to stress.

[0040] Embodiment 2: Based on Embodiment 1, refer to Figure 5 A second curved surface is provided at the bottom of the outer wall of the flood prevention plate 2, and a guide groove 20 with an arc-shaped cross section is provided on the outer wall of the flood prevention plate 2 away from the baffle 5.

[0041] By setting up the guide groove 20, the design of the second curved surface at the bottom of the flood control board 2 can reduce the friction when the bottom of the flood control board 2 contacts the mud and sand, thereby preventing the mud and sand at the bottom from blocking the flood control board 2 and affecting its lifting for flood control. In addition, the design of the guide groove 20 can accelerate the efficiency of water flowing out of the flood control board 2 through its curved surface, thereby preventing water from being retained on the flood control board 2, causing the flood control board 2 to be damaged by the pressure of the gravity of the water flow, thereby affecting the service life of the flood control board 2.

[0042] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when flood prevention is needed, the first rotating shaft 4 is driven to rotate by the first motor, which can drive the flood prevention board 2 to flip to the top position, and the second rotating shaft 9 is driven to rotate by the first motor, and then the support rod 7 and the support seat 8 are driven to rotate to the baffle 5, and the support seat 8 can support the flood prevention board 2 by contacting with the baffle 5. When the water flow impacts, the stress on the flood prevention board 2 can be transmitted to the first fixed notch 10 through the support seat 8 and the support rod 7, and the extrusion plate 12 slides through the first sliding block 11 It is connected in the buffer groove, and then the extrusion plate 12 is squeezed by the first fixed groove 10 to drive the extrusion plate 12 to slide and squeeze the damping rod 13 and the first return spring 14. The damping rod 13 and the first return spring 14 are squeezed and contracted to buffer the stress, and the movement of the extrusion plate 12 can drive the connecting rotating rod 15 to rotate through the second fixed groove 18. The connecting rotating rod 15 drives the second sliding block 16 to slide in the second sliding groove and squeeze the second return spring 17 through the rotation on the other end. The second return spring 17 can further buffer the stress by contraction.

[0043] The above shows and describes the basic principle and main features of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection claimed by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A hydraulic flood embankment, characterized in that: include: Dam body (1); A flood prevention plate (2), the flood prevention plate (2) is rotatably connected to the side wall of the dam body (1), and a plurality of linearly arranged baffles (5) are provided at both ends of the outer wall of the flood prevention plate (2); A support assembly, the support assembly is arranged on the top outer wall of the dam body (1), the support assembly comprises a fixing plate (6), a support rod (7) and a support seat (8), the support rod (7) and the support seat (8) are rotatably connected to the two ends of the outer wall of the fixing plate (6); A buffer assembly is arranged in the fixed plate (6) for buffering stress on the support rod (7) and the support seat (8), the buffer assembly includes a first return spring (14) and a second return spring (17), and a transmission part for transmitting stress is arranged in the buffer assembly, and the transmission part includes an extrusion plate (12), a connecting rotating rod (15) and a second sliding block (16).

2. The hydraulic flood embankment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing plate (6) is provided with a buffer groove, and both ends of the inner wall of the buffer groove are provided with first sliding grooves, and the inner wall of the first sliding groove is slidably connected to a first sliding block (11), and both ends of the extrusion plate (12) are respectively fixedly connected to the outer walls of the two first sliding blocks (11) on the opposite side, and the outer wall of the extrusion plate (12) is fixedly connected to a first fixed notch (10) on the side away from the buffer groove, and the support rod (7) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the first fixed notch (10), and the support seat (8) is fixedly connected to the end of the support rod (7) away from the first fixed notch (10), and the upper and lower ends of the support seat (8) are provided with first arc surfaces.

3. The hydraulic flood embankment according to claim 2, characterized in that: Both ends of the side wall of the dam body (1) are fixedly connected with a fixing block (3), and the opposite end of the fixing block (3) is rotatably connected with a first rotating shaft (4) via a first motor; a first fixing hole is provided on the flood control plate (2), and the first rotating shaft (4) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first fixing hole; a first rotating hole is provided through the first fixing notch (10), and the inner wall of the first rotating hole is rotatably connected with a second rotating shaft (9) via a second motor; a second fixing hole is provided on the support rod (7), and the second rotating shaft (9) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second fixing hole.

4. The hydraulic flood embankment according to claim 2, characterized in that: A damping rod (13) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the extrusion plate (12); a first return spring (14) is sleeved on the outer wall of the damping rod (13); and the other ends of the damping rod (13) and the first return spring (14) are fixedly connected to the center position of the inner wall of the buffer groove.

5. The hydraulic flood embankment according to claim 4, characterized in that: A plurality of second sliding grooves arranged in a circumferential manner are provided on the inner wall of one side of the buffer groove, a second sliding block (16) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the second sliding groove, and a second return spring (17) is fixedly connected to the second sliding block (16) and the wall surface opposite to the second sliding groove.

6. The hydraulic flood embankment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The second sliding block (16) and the extrusion plate (12) are fixedly connected to a second fixed slot (18) on one side opposite to the other. The connecting rotating rod (15) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the second fixed slot (18). Second rotating holes are provided at both ends of the connecting rotating rod (15). A rotating pin (19) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the second rotating hole. Both ends of the rotating pin (19) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second fixed slot (18).

7. The hydraulic flood embankment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the outer wall of the flood protection plate (2) is provided with a second curved surface, and the outer wall of the flood protection plate (2) on the side away from the baffle (5) is provided with a guide groove (20) with an arc-shaped cross section.

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