A kind of atomization type dust prevention device for metal and non-metal mines
By designing an atomized dust-proof device including a mobile vehicle body, a water storage tank, a water pump and an anti-blocking component, the problem of atomized spray head being easily contaminated by dust when not in use is solved, and the effect of improving the safety and stability of the equipment is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421485259.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-27
AI Technical Summary
When the existing atomized dust-proof device for metal non-metal mines is not in use, the atomized spray head is easily contaminated by dust in the air, resulting in sludge precipitation and blockage.
An atomized dust-proof device including a mobile vehicle body, a water storage tank, a water pump and an anti-blocking assembly is designed. The anti-blocking assembly can recover the atomizing nozzle into the auxiliary housing at the end of use by the cooperation of the lifting groove and the moving block, reducing contact with the air, thereby avoiding blockage caused by dust.
It effectively improves the safety and stability of the atomized spray head, reduces the pollution of dust on the spray head, and extends the service life of the equipment.
Smart Images
Figure CN222716942U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of mine dust removal, in particular to an atomization type dust prevention device for metal and non-metal mines. Background Art
[0002] A mine is the main place for mining operations, including the excavation formed by mining, transportation channels and auxiliary facilities. A mine with the excavation exposed on the surface is called an open-pit mine; a mine with the excavation underground is called an underground mine.
[0003] During the mining process, due to the back and forth operation of large machinery, a large amount of dust will be generated in the air, which will cause harm to the workers who are working. Therefore, it is necessary to use atomizing dust prevention devices for metal and non-metal mines to humidify the air to avoid dust from being raised and improve the safety of workers' operations.
[0004] However, the existing atomizing dust prevention devices for metal and non-metal mines are exposed to the outside for a long time when not in use, and the dust in the air comes into contact with it, which may cause sludge precipitation and adhere to the surface of the atomizing nozzle. When it dries and solidifies, it may cause clogging of the atomizing nozzle. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an atomizing dust prevention device for metal and non-metal mines, so as to solve the problem that sludge precipitation will adhere to the surface of the atomizing nozzle and may cause blockage of the atomizing nozzle when it dries and solidifies. To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an atomizing dust prevention device for metal and non-metal mines, comprising a mobile body, a water storage tank is fixedly connected to the interior of the mobile body, a water pump is fixedly connected to one side of the water storage tank, and an anti-blocking component is arranged inside the mobile body;
[0006] The anti-blocking component comprises a lifting slot, which is arranged on the top of the mobile vehicle body, a moving block is movably connected inside the lifting slot, an auxiliary shell is fixedly connected to the outside of the moving block, a clamp is fixedly connected inside the auxiliary shell, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected inside the clamp, a limiting block is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating shaft, an atomizing nozzle is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating shaft at a side opposite to the limiting block, and an auxiliary roller is rotatably connected to the outside of the atomizing nozzle;
[0007] The water delivery end of the water pump passes through the interior of the moving block and is connected with the atomizing nozzle, the limit block is matched with the clamping ring, the atomizing nozzle is matched with the lifting groove, and the anti-blocking component is set. During use, the moving block rises, so that the atomizing nozzle is unfolded due to its own gravity, and then the water inside the water storage tank is extracted by starting the water pump, and then sprayed out through the atomizing nozzle, so as to humidify the dust inside the mine and avoid the generation of dust. At the same time, at the end of use, through the descending of the moving block, when the moving block descends to a certain position, the lifting groove will produce a certain obstruction to the atomizing nozzle, and then through the guidance of the auxiliary roller, the atomizing nozzle can be recovered to the inside of the auxiliary shell, thereby effectively reducing the contact between the atomizing nozzle and the air, thereby greatly avoiding the clogging of the atomizing nozzle by dust in the air, effectively improving the safety and stability of the use of the atomizing nozzle, and facilitating the use of the staff.
[0008] Further preferably, a lifting assembly is provided at the bottom of the moving block, and the lifting assembly includes an adapting groove, which is opened at the bottom of the moving block, and a threaded groove is opened on the inner wall of the adapting groove. The interior of the moving body is located above the water storage tank and is fixedly connected with a partition plate. The setting of the lifting assembly, during use, by starting the rotating motor, the rotating motor drives the threaded rod at its transmission end to rotate, and then due to the adaptation of the threaded rod and the threaded groove, the threaded rod can drive the moving block to rise and fall inside the lifting groove during the rotation process, which effectively improves the practicality and facilitates the use of the staff.
[0009] Further preferably, a rotating motor is fixedly connected to the top of the partition plate, the rotating motor is matched with the adaption groove, and a threaded rod is fixedly connected to the transmission end of the rotating motor, the threaded rod is matched with the threaded groove.
[0010] Further preferably, a filtering assembly is provided on the top of the mobile body, and the filtering assembly includes a water inlet pipe, the water inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the mobile body, the other end of the water inlet pipe is connected to the water tank, and a positioning groove is provided on the inner wall of the water inlet pipe. With the setting of the filtering assembly, during use, the staff can inject liquid into the water tank through the water inlet pipe, and in the process of adding water, the liquid can be filtered through the filter net to prevent large impurities from clogging the atomizing nozzle, thereby effectively improving the practicality and stability.
[0011] Further preferably, a filter is fixedly connected to the inside of the water inlet pipe, a dust cover is rotatably connected to the top of the water inlet pipe, the dust cover is adapted to the water inlet pipe, a positioning block is movably connected to the outside of the dust cover, and the positioning block is adapted to the positioning groove.
[0012] Further preferably, a heat dissipation groove is provided on the front side of the mobile body, a bar grille is fixedly connected to the inside of the heat dissipation groove, and the bar grille is distributed vertically and parallelly to the inside of the heat dissipation groove, and a display screen is fixedly connected to the top of the mobile body. The setting of the heat dissipation groove can increase the ventilation rate inside the mobile body during use, thereby cooling and lowering the temperature of the device inside the mobile body.
[0013] Further preferably, the outer end of the display screen is located on the top of the mobile body and is fixedly connected to a control panel, and the interior of the mobile body is fixedly connected to a battery.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] In the utility model, the anti-blocking component is arranged, during use, the moving block rises, so that the atomizing nozzle is unfolded due to its own gravity, and then the water in the water storage tank is extracted by starting the water pump, and then sprayed out through the atomizing nozzle, so that the dust inside the mine can be humidified to avoid the generation of dust. At the same time, at the end of use, the moving block is lowered, and when the moving block is lowered to a certain position, the lifting groove will produce a certain blockage to the atomizing nozzle, and then the atomizing nozzle can be recovered to the inside of the auxiliary shell through the guidance of the auxiliary roller, so that the contact between the atomizing nozzle and the air can be effectively reduced, thereby greatly avoiding the blockage of the atomizing nozzle by dust in the air, effectively improving the safety and stability of the use of the atomizing nozzle, and facilitating the use of the staff.
[0016] In the utility model, the setting of the lifting component, during use, by starting the rotating motor, so that the rotating motor drives the threaded rod at its transmission end to rotate, and then because the threaded rod is adapted to the threaded groove, the threaded rod can drive the moving block to be lifted and lowered inside the lifting groove during the rotation process, which effectively improves the practicality and facilitates the use of the staff.
[0017] In the utility model, the setting of the filter component allows the staff to inject liquid into the interior of the water storage tank through the water inlet pipe during use, and in the process of adding water, the liquid can be filtered through the filter net to prevent large impurities from clogging the atomizing nozzle, effectively improving the practicality and stability. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3This is a schematic diagram of a cross-section structure of a mobile vehicle body of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the second cross-section structure of the mobile vehicle body of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the auxiliary housing of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the movable block of the utility model.
[0024] In the figure: 1. mobile body; 2. water storage tank; 3. water pump; 4. anti-blocking component; 5. lifting component; 6. filtering component; 7. heat dissipation slot; 8. bar grille; 9. display screen; 10. control panel; 11. battery; 401. lifting slot; 402. moving block; 403. auxiliary shell; 404. snap ring; 405. rotating shaft; 406. limiting block; 407. atomizing nozzle; 408. auxiliary roller; 501. adapter slot; 502. threaded slot; 503. partition plate; 504. rotating motor; 505. threaded rod; 601. water inlet pipe; 602. positioning slot; 603. filter screen; 604. dust cover; 605. positioning block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technical personnel in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0026] See also Figure 1 - Figure 6 The utility model provides a technical solution: an atomizing dust prevention device for metal and non-metal mines, comprising a mobile body 1, a water storage tank 2 is fixedly connected to the inside of the mobile body 1, a water pump 3 is fixedly connected to one side of the water storage tank 2, and an anti-blocking component 4 is arranged inside the mobile body 1;
[0027] The anti-blocking component 4 includes a lifting groove 401, which is opened on the top of the mobile body 1, and the lifting groove 401 is movably connected with a moving block 402 inside, and the outer side of the moving block 402 is fixedly connected with an auxiliary shell 403, and the inner side of the auxiliary shell 403 is fixedly connected with a clamping ring 404, and the inner side of the clamping ring 404 is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft 405, and the outer side of the rotating shaft 405 is fixedly connected with a limiting block 406, and the outer side of the rotating shaft 405 is located on the side opposite to the limiting block 406 and fixedly connected with an atomizing nozzle 407, and the outer side of the atomizing nozzle 407 is rotatably connected with an auxiliary roller 408;
[0028] The water delivery end of the water pump 3 passes through the interior of the moving block 402 and is connected to the atomizing nozzle 407 . The limiting block 406 is matched with the clamping ring 404 , and the atomizing nozzle 407 is matched with the lifting groove 401 .
[0029] In this embodiment, Figure 4 and Figure 6 As shown, a lifting assembly 5 is provided at the bottom of the moving block 402, and the lifting assembly 5 includes an adapting groove 501, the adapting groove 501 is opened at the bottom of the moving block 402, and a threaded groove 502 is opened on the inner wall of the adapting groove 501. The interior of the mobile body 1 is located above the water storage tank 2 and is fixedly connected with a partition plate 503, and the top of the partition plate 503 is fixedly connected with a rotating motor 504, and the rotating motor 504 is adapted to the adapting groove 501, and the transmission end of the rotating motor 504 is fixedly connected with a threaded rod 505, and the threaded rod 505 is adapted to the threaded groove 502.
[0030] In this embodiment, Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, a filter assembly 6 is provided on the top of the mobile body 1, and the filter assembly 6 includes a water inlet pipe 601, which is fixedly connected to the top of the mobile body 1, and the other end of the water inlet pipe 601 is connected to the water storage tank 2. A positioning groove 602 is provided on the inner wall of the water inlet pipe 601, and a filter screen 603 is fixedly connected to the inside of the water inlet pipe 601. A dust cover 604 is rotatably connected to the top of the water inlet pipe 601, and the dust cover 604 is adapted to the water inlet pipe 601. A positioning block 605 is movably connected to the outer side of the dust cover 604, and the positioning block 605 is adapted to the positioning groove 602.
[0031] In this embodiment, Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, a heat dissipation groove 7 is provided on the front of the mobile body 1, and a strip grille 8 is fixedly connected to the inside of the heat dissipation groove 7. The strip grille 8 is distributed vertically and parallelly to the inside of the heat dissipation groove 7. A display screen 9 is fixedly connected to the top of the mobile body 1. The outer end of the display screen 9 is located at the top of the mobile body 1 and is fixedly connected to a control panel 10. A battery 11 is fixedly connected to the inside of the mobile body 1.
[0032] The use method and advantages of the utility model: The atomization type dust prevention device for metal and non-metal mines, when in use, has the following working process:
[0033] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 6As shown, during use, by starting the rotating motor 504, the rotating motor 504 drives the threaded rod 505 at its transmission end to rotate, and then because the threaded rod 505 is adapted to the threaded groove 502, the threaded rod 505 can drive the moving block 402 to rise and fall inside the lifting groove 401 during the rotation, and the atomizing nozzle 407 is unfolded due to its own gravity through the rise of the moving block 402, and then the water inside the water storage tank 2 is extracted by starting the water pump 3, and then sprayed out through the atomizing nozzle 407, so that the dust inside the mine can be humidified to avoid the generation of dust. At the end of use, through the descending of the moving block 402, when the moving block 402 descends to a certain position, the lifting groove 401 will produce a certain obstruction to the atomizing nozzle 407, and then through the guidance of the auxiliary roller 408, the atomizing nozzle 407 can be recovered to the inside of the auxiliary shell 403, so as to effectively reduce the contact between the atomizing nozzle 407 and the air. Finally, the setting of the filter component 6 allows the staff to inject liquid into the water storage tank 2 through the water inlet pipe 601 during use, and in the process of adding water, the liquid can be filtered through the filter net 603 to prevent large impurities from clogging the atomizing nozzle 407.
[0034] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Technical staff in this industry should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only preferred examples of the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model will have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection of the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An atomizing dust prevention device for metal and non-metal mines, comprising a mobile vehicle (1), characterized in that: The interior of the mobile vehicle body (1) is fixedly connected to a water storage tank (2), one side of the water storage tank (2) is fixedly connected to a water pump (3), and an anti-blocking component (4) is provided inside the mobile vehicle body (1); The anti-blocking component (4) comprises a lifting groove (401), wherein the lifting groove (401) is provided at the top of the moving vehicle body (1), wherein a moving block (402) is movably connected inside the lifting groove (401), an auxiliary shell (403) is fixedly connected to the outside of the moving block (402), a retaining ring (404) is fixedly connected inside the auxiliary shell (403), a rotating shaft (405) is rotatably connected inside the retaining ring (404), the rotating shaft (405) is fixedly connected to a limiting block (406) on the outside, an atomizing nozzle (407) is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating shaft (405) on the side opposite to the limiting block (406), and an auxiliary roller (408) is rotatably connected to the outside of the atomizing nozzle (407); The water delivery end of the water pump (3) passes through the interior of the moving block (402) and is connected to the atomizing nozzle (407). The limit block (406) is matched with the clamping ring (404), and the atomizing nozzle (407) is matched with the lifting groove (401).
2. The atomizing dust prevention device for metal and non-metal mines according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A lifting assembly (5) is provided at the bottom of the moving block (402), and the lifting assembly (5) comprises an adapting groove (501). The adapting groove (501) is provided at the bottom of the moving block (402), and a threaded groove (502) is provided on the inner wall of the adapting groove (501). A partition plate (503) is fixedly connected to the interior of the moving body (1) above the water storage tank (2).
3. The atomizing dust prevention device for metal and non-metal mines according to claim 2 is characterized in that: A rotating motor (504) is fixedly connected to the top of the partition plate (503), and the rotating motor (504) is adapted to the adaption groove (501). A threaded rod (505) is fixedly connected to the transmission end of the rotating motor (504), and the threaded rod (505) is adapted to the threaded groove (502).
4. The atomizing dust prevention device for metal and non-metal mines according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A filter assembly (6) is provided on the top of the mobile body (1), and the filter assembly (6) comprises a water inlet pipe (601). The water inlet pipe (601) is fixedly connected to the top of the mobile body (1), and the other end of the water inlet pipe (601) is connected to the water storage tank (2). A positioning groove (602) is provided on the inner wall of the water inlet pipe (601).
5. The atomizing dust prevention device for metal and non-metal mines according to claim 4 is characterized in that: A filter screen (603) is fixedly connected to the inside of the water inlet pipe (601), a dust cover (604) is rotatably connected to the top of the water inlet pipe (601), the dust cover (604) is adapted to the water inlet pipe (601), and a positioning block (605) is movably connected to the outside of the dust cover (604), and the positioning block (605) is adapted to the positioning groove (602).
6. The atomizing dust prevention device for metal and non-metal mines according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The front of the mobile body (1) is provided with a heat dissipation groove (7), the interior of the heat dissipation groove (7) is fixedly connected with a bar grille (8), the bar grille (8) is vertically and parallelly distributed inside the heat dissipation groove (7), and the top of the mobile body (1) is fixedly connected with a display screen (9).
7. The atomizing dust prevention device for metal and non-metal mines according to claim 6 is characterized by: The outer end of the display screen (9) is located on the top of the mobile body (1) and is fixedly connected to a control panel (10), and the interior of the mobile body (1) is fixedly connected to a storage battery (11).