All-in-one backlight module

By adopting iron backplate and snap-on structure in the backlight module, the problems of difficulty in disassembly and assembly and insufficient hardness of existing backlight modules are solved, and a high-hardness, easy disassembly and assembly and low-cost backlight module design is achieved.

CN222734375UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-08SHENZHEN ULTRAFINE OPTICAL PRINTING TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421008449.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-10
Publication Date
2025-04-08
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing backlight modules have a large workload during disassembly and assembly, which can easily damage internal components, and have poor hardness and are easily affected by external forces.

Method used

An all-in-one backlight module is designed, using an iron backplane as the support and heat dissipation material, combined with the structure of snap buckle and plastic frame to achieve rapid disassembly and assembly and high hardness backlight module.

Benefits of technology

It realizes a backlight module with easy disassembly and assembly, high overall hardness and strong stability, reducing maintenance difficulties and costs, and improving product durability.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an integrated machine backlight module, including a sky side end and a ground side end; including a liquid crystal panel, a diaphragm group, a light guide plate, a reflective sheet, a radiator and an iron back plate in sequence; the ground side end of the integrated machine backlight module is also provided with a lower side bar and a light bar, and the radiator encloses the light bar and the light guide plate at the ground side end to form a heat dissipation space; the lower side bar is L-shaped; one side is attached to the liquid crystal panel; the bottom is used to fix the radiator; the other end is connected to the iron back plate to achieve the fixation of the ground side end. The utility model design uses an iron back plate, a buckle, and a frame as the main structure to fix the reflective sheet, the glass light guide plate, the optical diaphragm, and the radiator into an optical component using an integrated wrapping tape, and then the optical component is clipped into the frame of the lower side bar, and then the liquid crystal panel is attached to the surface of the frame, and finally the liquid crystal module is fixed with the iron back plate by a buckle method, so as to achieve ultra-thinness, low cost, and no need to open a mold, easy to assemble, and easy to disassemble.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of backlight modules, in particular to an all-in-one backlight module. Background Art

[0002] Display products such as monitors and televisions are constantly improving their pursuit of product appearance while satisfying the display effect and performance. Lightweight, low-cost, and easy to maintain products have become a trend. The existing backlight modules all use a set of back panels (plastic back shells) as the main structure. The backlight materials can only be assembled from the inside of the machine. The disassembly and assembly workload is large and the internal backlight components are easily damaged. In addition, since it only relies on the support of the plastic back panel, its hardness is poor and it is easily affected by external forces. Utility Model Content

[0003] The utility model aims to overcome at least one defect of the above-mentioned prior art and provide an all-in-one backlight module to achieve the purpose of convenient disassembly and assembly, high overall hardness and strong stability.

[0004] The utility model provides an integrated machine backlight module, comprising a top side end and a bottom side end; comprising a liquid crystal panel, a diaphragm group, a light guide plate, a reflective sheet, a radiator and an iron back plate in sequence; the bottom side end of the integrated machine backlight module is also provided with a lower side bar and a light bar, and the radiator encloses the light bar and the light guide plate at the bottom side end to form a heat dissipation space; the lower side bar is L-shaped; one side is attached to the liquid crystal panel; the bottom is used to fix the radiator; the other end is connected to the iron back plate to achieve the fixation of the bottom side end.

[0005] The utility model designs a new backlight module structure and process to optimize assembly efficiency and cost. At the same time, as the peripheral and rear appearance structure of a television or display, an iron back plate is used as an appearance part to play a supporting role and also to assist in heat dissipation. The liquid crystal panel of the utility model is exposed, and glass is used as a light guide material. The reflective sheet, the glass light guide plate and the optical film are first wrapped with an integral wrapping tape to form an optical component, and then the liquid crystal panel is attached to the optical component to form a complete liquid crystal film group. The liquid crystal film group is then fixed to the iron back plate by a snap-fit ​​method, which is convenient for disassembly and assembly. The utility model also designs an L-shaped lower edge strip on the ground side, which can wrap the bottom of the entire liquid crystal film group to achieve quick disassembly and assembly.

[0006] Furthermore, the top side end is provided with a hook and a plastic frame; the hook includes a hook body and a connecting portion; the connecting portion is fixed to the iron back plate; and the hook body is connected to the plastic frame.

[0007] Preferably, the entire liquid crystal module of the utility model is clamped to the iron back plate by the cooperation of the plastic frame and the hook of the sheet metal material. This structural method is based on the toughness and resilience of the sheet metal and plastic to achieve the design concept of easy installation and quick disassembly, without the use of screws, saving materials and processes, and realizing a universal product form for the backlight source, which can be applied to the display product design of all edge-lit backlight modules.

[0008] More preferably, the iron back plate is in a 7-shape; the top is attached to the top side of the all-in-one backlight module; the bottom is connected to the bottom side bar. Therefore, the iron back plate of the utility model encloses the top end of the backlight module, and the bottom end is fixed by the bottom side bar. When assembling, the whole can be inserted from the top side to the iron back plate and hooked, and disassembly is also convenient and quick.

[0009] Furthermore, the plastic frame includes an embedding portion, a first bending portion, a second bending portion, a third bending portion and a hook cap; the embedding portion, the first bending portion and the second bending portion form an embedding space with an opening on one side, and the embedding space encloses and fixes the diaphragm group, the light guide plate, the reflective sheet and the heat sink; the hook cap is connected to the hook body.

[0010] Another inventive point of the utility model is the design of the plastic frame. Since the iron back plate and the plastic frame cannot be directly connected, the utility model designs a connection method of hooks and plastic frame buckles, which can realize the rapid fixation of the iron back plate and the plastic frame, and the connection is detachable. The utility model design uses the iron back plate, buckles, and frames as the main structure, and uses an integrated wrapping tape to fix the reflector, glass light guide plate, optical film, and heat sink into an optical component, and then the optical component is clipped into the frame of the lower side bar, and then the liquid crystal panel is attached to the surface of the frame, and finally the liquid crystal module is fixed with the iron back plate by a buckle method, so as to achieve ultra-thin, low cost, and no need to open a mold, forming an easy-to-assemble, easy-to-disassemble, and beautifully designed all-in-one display product.

[0011] Furthermore, the cross section of the hook cap is trapezoidal, the upper bottom surface of the trapezoid fits with the inner side surface of the iron back plate; the fitting surface is a plane, which improves the stability of the fitting. The lower bottom surface extends upward to form an embedding end, which is connected to the hook body.

[0012] Furthermore, the hook body is V-shaped, and the inner side is used to embed the embedding end.

[0013] Furthermore, double-sided foam glue is provided between the embedding portion and the liquid crystal panel. Therefore, the optical module of the utility model adopts a pasting method, does not need to be fixed with screws, and is more convenient to disassemble and assemble.

[0014] Furthermore, the top end of the connection portion is welded to the inner side surface of the iron back plate and / or the side edge of the connection portion is adhered to the inner side surface of the iron back plate.

[0015] Furthermore, the radiator is an iron radiator; the iron radiator includes a fitting portion and an enclosure portion; the fitting portion is fitted and fixed to the reflector; the enclosure portion is a semi-enclosed structure with one side open, forming a heat dissipation space for heat dissipation of the light bar. There is also a certain space between the iron radiator and the iron back plate to achieve heat dissipation, and the heat dissipation space is mainly used to concentrate the heat dissipation of the light bar.

[0016] Furthermore, the middle part of the iron back plate is protruding to form a heat dissipation space. The utility model adopts the iron back plate to increase the support strength of the entire optical module and also play a role in assisting heat dissipation.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0018] The utility model design uses an iron back plate, buckles, and a frame as the main structure, and fixes the reflector, glass light guide plate, optical film, and radiator into an optical component using an integrated wrapping tape, and then the optical component is snapped into the frame of the lower side bar, and then the liquid crystal panel is attached to the surface of the frame, and finally the liquid crystal module is fixed to the iron back plate by buckles, so as to achieve ultra-thinness, low cost, and no need for mold opening, forming an all-in-one display product that is easy to assemble, easy to disassemble, and has a beautiful appearance. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall cross-sectional structure of the backlight module of the all-in-one machine of the utility model.

[0020] Figure 2 The utility model is a side end cross-sectional structural diagram of the all-in-one machine backlight module.

[0021] Figure 3 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the backlight module of the all-in-one machine on the day side.

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the connection between the backlight module hook and the plastic frame of the all-in-one machine of the utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The drawings in the embodiments provide a more detailed description of the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. In the drawings, the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements with the same or similar functions. The described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of them. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary and are intended to be used to explain the utility model, and should not be construed as limitations on the utility model. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model. The embodiments of the utility model are described in detail below in conjunction with the drawings.

[0024] It should be noted that if the embodiments of the present application involve directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, back, etc.), the directional indications are only used to explain the relative position relationship, movement status, etc. between the components under a certain specific posture (as shown in the accompanying drawings). If the specific posture changes, the directional indication will also change accordingly.

[0025] In addition, if there are descriptions involving "first", "second", etc. in the embodiments of the present application, the descriptions of "first", "second", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or suggesting their relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In addition, the technical solutions between the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but they must be based on the ability of ordinary technicians in the field to implement them. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or cannot be implemented, it should be deemed that such combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection required by this application.

[0026] Example

[0027] An all-in-one backlight module, such as Figure 1 As shown, it includes a sky side end 10 and a ground side end 20; combined Figure 2 As shown, it includes a liquid crystal panel 1, a diaphragm group 2, a light guide plate 3, a reflective sheet 4, a heat sink 5 and an iron back plate 6 in sequence; the ground side end 20 of the integrated machine backlight module is also provided with a lower side strip 7 and a light bar 8, and the heat sink 5 encloses the light bar 8 and the light guide plate 3 at the ground side end 20 to form a heat dissipation space; the lower side strip 7 is L-shaped; one side is attached to the liquid crystal panel 1; the bottom is used to fix the heat sink 5; the other end is connected to the iron back plate 6 to fix the ground side end 20. The iron back plate 6 is 7-shaped; the top is attached to the sky side end 10 of the integrated machine backlight module; the lower end is connected to the lower side strip 7. Combined with Figure 3 As shown, the side end 10 is provided with a hook 9 and a plastic frame 100; Figure 4As shown, the hook 9 includes a hook body 91 and a connecting portion 92 ; the connecting portion 92 is fixed to the iron back plate 6 ; and the hook body 91 is connected to the plastic frame 100 .

[0028] Therefore, the iron back plate 6 of the utility model encloses the upper end of the backlight module, and the lower end is fixed by the lower side bar 7. When assembling, the whole is inserted from the top side end 10 into the iron back plate 6 and hooked, and disassembly is also convenient and quick.

[0029] In this embodiment, Figure 4 As shown, the plastic frame 100 includes an embedding portion 101, a first bending portion 102, a second bending portion 103, a third bending portion 104 and a hook cap 105; Figure 3 As shown, the embedding portion 101, the first bending portion 102, and the second bending portion 103 form an embedding space with an opening on one side, and the embedding space encloses and fixes the film group 2, the light guide plate 3, the reflector 4, and the heat sink 5; the hook cap 105 is connected to the hook body 91. The utility model designs a connection method of snap-fitting the hook 9 and the plastic frame 100, which can realize the rapid fixation of the iron back plate 6 and the plastic frame 100, and the connection is detachable.

[0030] like Figure 4 As shown, the cross section of the hook cap 105 is trapezoidal, and the upper bottom surface 30 of the trapezoid fits with the inner side surface of the iron back plate 6; the fitting surface is a plane, which improves the stability of the fitting. The lower bottom surface 40 extends upward to be provided with an embedding end, and the embedding end is connected to the hook body 91. The hook body 91 is V-shaped, and the inner side is used to embed the embedding end.

[0031] like Figure 3 As shown, a double-sided foam adhesive 200 is further provided between the embedding portion 101 and the liquid crystal panel 1. The top of the connecting portion 92 is welded to the inner side of the iron back plate 6 and / or the side of the connecting portion 92 is adhered to the inner side of the iron back plate 6. The radiator 5 is an iron radiator 5; Figure 2 As shown, the iron radiator 5 includes a fitting portion 51 and an enclosure portion 52; the fitting portion 51 is fitted and fixed to the reflector 4; the enclosure portion 52 is a semi-enclosed structure with one side open, forming a heat dissipation space for the heat dissipation of the light bar 8. There is also a certain space between the iron radiator 5 and the iron back plate 6 to achieve heat dissipation, and the heat dissipation space is mainly concentrated on the heat dissipation of the light bar 8. As shown in the combined figure, the middle part of the iron back plate 6 is protruding to form a heat dissipation space. The utility model adopts the iron back plate 6 to increase the supporting strength of the entire optical module on the one hand, and can also play a role in auxiliary heat dissipation.

[0032] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model and are not intended to limit it. Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the above preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solution of the utility model can be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the utility model. Those skilled in the art can also make other changes within the spirit of the utility model and apply them to the design of the utility model, as long as they do not deviate from the technical effects of the utility model. These changes made according to the spirit of the utility model should be included in the scope of protection claimed by the utility model.

Claims

1. An all-in-one backlight module, comprising a sky side end (10) and a ground side end (20); characterized in that: The invention comprises a liquid crystal panel (1), a film group (2), a light guide plate (3), a reflective sheet (4), a heat sink (5) and an iron back plate (6) in sequence; the ground side end (20) of the all-in-one backlight module is also provided with a lower side bar (7) and a light bar (8); the heat sink (5) surrounds the light bar (8) and the light guide plate (3) at the ground side end (20) to form a heat dissipation space; the lower side bar (7) is L-shaped; one side is attached to the liquid crystal panel (1); the bottom is used to fix the heat sink (5); and the other end is connected to the iron back plate (6) to fix the ground side end (20).

2. The all-in-one backlight module according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sky side end (10) is provided with a hook (9) and a plastic frame (100); the hook (9) comprises a hook body (91) and a connecting part (92); the connecting part (92) is fixed to the iron back plate (6); the hook body (91) is connected to the plastic frame (100).

3. The all-in-one backlight module according to claim 2, characterized in that: The iron back plate (6) is in the shape of a letter "7"; the top is attached to the sky side end (10) of the all-in-one backlight module; and the lower end is connected to the lower side bar (7).

4. The all-in-one backlight module according to claim 3, characterized in that: The plastic frame (100) comprises an embedding portion (101), a first bending portion (102), a second bending portion (103), a third bending portion (104) and a hook cap (105); the embedding portion (101), the first bending portion (102) and the second bending portion (103) form an embedding space with an opening on one side, and the embedding space encloses and fixes the film group (2), the light guide plate (3), the reflective sheet (4) and the heat sink (5); the hook cap (105) is connected to the hook body portion (91).

5. The all-in-one backlight module according to claim 4, characterized in that: The cross section of the hook cap (105) is trapezoidal, and the upper bottom surface (30) of the trapezoid fits the inner side surface of the iron back plate (6); the lower bottom surface (40) extends upward to be provided with an embedded end, and the embedded end is connected to the hook body (91).

6. The all-in-one backlight module according to claim 5, characterized in that: The hook body (91) is V-shaped, and the inner side is used to embed the embedding end.

7. The all-in-one backlight module according to claim 4, characterized in that: A double-sided foam adhesive (200) is also provided between the embedding portion (101) and the liquid crystal panel (1).

8. The all-in-one backlight module according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top end of the connecting portion (92) is welded to the inner side surface of the iron back plate (6) and / or the side edge of the connecting portion (92) is adhered to the inner side surface of the iron back plate (6).

9. The all-in-one backlight module according to claim 1, characterized in that: The radiator (5) is an iron radiator (5); the iron radiator (5) comprises a bonding portion (51) and an enclosure portion (52); the bonding portion (51) is bonded and fixed to the reflector (4); the enclosure portion (52) is a semi-enclosed structure with one side open, forming a heat dissipation space for heat dissipation of the light bar (8).

10. The all-in-one backlight module according to claim 1, characterized in that: The middle part of the iron back plate (6) is protruding to form a heat dissipation space.