A sapling filling soil compacting device

Abstract

The utility model provides a sapling soil filling and compacting device, comprising a support plate, four universal wheels are fixedly installed on the lower surface of the support plate, the four universal wheels are installed diagonally, a first rectangular hole is opened on one side of the support plate, a first through hole is opened on the upper surface of the support plate, a compacting component is arranged in the first through hole, the compacting component comprises a shell, a first placement hole, a compacting plate, a connecting plate, a support rod, a second placement hole, a motor, an eccentric wheel and a spring. The utility model is convenient for compacting the soil near the sapling, and there is no need to compact the soil near the sapling again with the help of tools later, which improves work efficiency. In addition, with the setting of the universal wheels, it is convenient to make the whole device rotate around the sapling to realize the compaction of the soil at different positions near the sapling, and it is convenient to perform the dust reduction function while compacting the soil, thereby effectively avoiding the phenomenon of dust being raised.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to a tamping device, in particular to a sapling soil filling tamping device, belonging to the technical field of tree planting. Background Art

[0002] Tamping refers to the action of compacting the soil. After the saplings are planted, the sapling pit needs to be backfilled with soil. In order to prevent the saplings from tilting after planting, the backfill soil usually needs to be compacted;

[0003] The Chinese patent publication (publication number: CN215105221U) discloses a garden construction soil filling and compacting device, which belongs to the technical field of garden construction. The garden construction soil filling and compacting device comprises a frame, a lifting assembly and an adjusting assembly. The frame comprises a base, a shell and a compacting plate. The shell is fixedly connected to the upper side of the base, and the compacting plate is located at the bottom side of the base. The lifting assembly comprises a movable rod, a threaded rod, a rotating wheel and a fixed frame. The adjusting assembly comprises a motor, a lifting rod, a lifting block and a fixed plate. The motor is located in the shell, and the output end of the motor is connected to the lifting rod. The device drives the lifting rod to move through the motor, thereby driving the compacting plate to perform a compacting operation. The moving distance of the lifting rod is adjusted by adjusting the rotation angle of the motor output end, so as to facilitate the adjustment of the compacting force, adapt to different compacting surfaces, and improve the compacting effect. The threaded rod is controlled up and down by the rotating wheel to adjust the height to adapt to the operation of people of different heights.

[0004] Although the device is convenient for adjusting the height and can be operated by people of different heights, it is not convenient for compacting the soil near the saplings. The soil near the saplings still needs to be compacted again, which reduces work efficiency. Therefore, a sapling filling and compacting device is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of this, the utility model provides a sapling soil filling and compacting device to solve or alleviate the technical problems existing in the prior art and at least provide a beneficial choice.

[0006] The technical solution of the utility model is implemented as follows: a sapling soil filling and tamping device comprises a support plate, four universal wheels are fixedly installed on the lower surface of the support plate, the four universal wheels are installed diagonally, a first rectangular hole is opened on one side of the support plate, a handle is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the support plate, a first through hole is opened on the upper surface of the support plate, the first through hole is connected to the first rectangular hole, a tamping component is arranged in the first through hole, and the tamping component comprises a shell, a first placement hole, a tamping plate, a connecting plate, a support rod, a second placement hole, a motor, a biasing A heart wheel and a spring, a dust reduction component is arranged on the upper surface of the support plate, and the dust reduction component includes a water tank, a water pump, a connecting pipe, a water spray ring and a nozzle. The water tank is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the support plate, a water pump is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the support plate on one side of the water tank, the water inlet end of the water pump is connected with the interior of the water tank, a water spray ring is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the support plate, a plurality of nozzles are fixedly installed on the lower surface of the water spray ring, the water outlet end of the water pump is fixedly connected with a connecting pipe, and the end of the connecting pipe away from the water pump is connected with the water spray ring.

[0007] The top end of the support leg is fixedly provided with a toothed box, and the toothed box has the toothed box structure that is fixedly provided with a toothed box, and the toothed box has the toothed box structure that is fixedly provided with a toothed box.

[0008] Further preferably, a second through hole is formed on the upper surface of the connecting plate, and an inner side wall of the second through hole is in movably contact with an outer side of the supporting rod.

[0009] Further preferably, the water spray ring is located on the outside of the tamping plate.

[0010] Further preferably, a water inlet pipe is connected to and fixed on the upper surface of the water storage tank.

[0011] Further preferably, the first placement hole and the second placement hole are located on the same center line.

[0012] The embodiment of the utility model has the following advantages due to the adoption of the above technical solution:

[0013] 1. The utility model provides a first placement hole, a second placement hole, a motor, an eccentric wheel, a tamping plate, a spring and a support rod, so that the tamping plate can tamp the soil near the sapling through the first placement hole and the second placement hole, without the need to use tools to tamp the soil near the sapling again, thereby improving work efficiency. In addition, the setting of the universal wheel can facilitate the entire device to rotate around the sapling to achieve the tamping of the soil at different positions near the sapling.

[0014] 2. The utility model realizes the function of compacting the soil and reducing dust at the same time by means of the water pump, water storage tank, connecting pipe, water spray ring and nozzle, thereby effectively avoiding the phenomenon of dust being raised.

[0015] The above summary is for the purpose of description only and is not intended to be limiting in any way. In addition to the illustrative aspects, embodiments and features described above, further aspects, embodiments and features of the utility model will be readily apparent by reference to the accompanying drawings and the following detailed description. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0017] Figure 1 This is the main axonometric structural diagram of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a left-side axonometric structural diagram of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a bottom-up axonometric structural diagram of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a main sectional isometric structural diagram of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 It is a right side sectional axonometric structural diagram of the utility model.

[0022] Figure numerals: 1. support plate; 101. universal wheel; 102. handle; 103. first through hole; 104. first rectangular hole; 2. dust reduction assembly; 201. water tank; 202. water pump; 203. connecting pipe; 204. water spray ring; 205. nozzle; 3. tamping assembly; 301. shell; 302. first placement hole; 303. tamping plate; 304. connecting plate; 305. support rod; 306. second placement hole; 307. motor; 308. eccentric wheel; 309. spring; 4. second through hole; 5. second rectangular hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] In the following, only some exemplary embodiments are briefly described. As those skilled in the art will appreciate, the described embodiments may be modified in various ways without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the drawings and descriptions are considered to be exemplary and non-restrictive in nature.

[0024] The embodiments of the present utility model are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0025] like Figure 1-5 As shown, the embodiment of the utility model provides a sapling filling and tamping device, including a support plate 1, four universal wheels 101 are fixedly installed on the lower surface of the support plate 1, and the four universal wheels 101 are installed diagonally. A first rectangular hole 104 is opened on one side of the support plate 1, and a handle 102 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the support plate 1. A first through hole 103 is opened on the upper surface of the support plate 1, and the first through hole 103 is connected to the first rectangular hole 104. A tamping component 3 is arranged in the first through hole 103, and the tamping component 3 includes a shell 301, a first placement hole 302, a tamping plate 303, a connecting plate 304, a support rod 305, a second placement hole 306, a motor 307, an eccentric wheel 308, and and spring 309, a dust reduction component 2 is arranged on the upper surface of the support plate 1, the dust reduction component 2 comprises a water tank 201, a water pump 202, a connecting pipe 203, a water spray ring 204 and a nozzle 205, a water tank 201 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the support plate 1, a water pump 202 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the support plate 1 on one side of the water tank 201, a water inlet end of the water pump 202 is connected with the interior of the water tank 201, a water spray ring 204 is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the support plate 1, a plurality of nozzles 205 are fixedly installed on the lower surface of the water spray ring 204, a connecting pipe 203 is fixedly connected to the water outlet end of the water pump 202, and an end of the connecting pipe 203 away from the water pump 202 is connected with the water spray ring 204.

[0026] In one embodiment, a shell 301 is fixedly installed in the first through hole 103, the bottom of the shell 301 is open, a connecting plate 304 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the shell 301, a support rod 305 is slidably arranged inside the connecting plate 304, the top of the support rod 305 extends to the top of the connecting plate 304, a limit plate is fixedly installed on the top of the support rod 305, a tamping plate 303 is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the support rod 305, a second placement hole 306 is opened on the upper surface of the tamping plate 303, two motors 307 are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the shell 301 below the connecting plate 304, and the two motors 307 An eccentric wheel 308 is fixedly installed at the output end, and the eccentric wheel 308 cooperates with the upper surface of the tamping plate 303. A first placement hole 302 is opened at the top of the inner wall of the shell 301, and a spring 309 is wound around the outer side of the support rod 305. One end of the spring 309 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the connecting plate 304, and the other end of the spring 309 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the tamping plate 303. A second rectangular hole 5 is opened on the inner wall of the shell 301, and the second rectangular hole 5 is connected to the first placement hole 302. The second placement hole 306 and the first placement hole 302 are arranged to facilitate compacting the soil near the sapling.

[0027] In one embodiment, a second through hole 4 is formed on the upper surface of the connecting plate 304 , and the inner wall of the second through hole 4 is in movable contact with the outer side of the supporting rod 305 , so that the supporting rod 305 can slide on the connecting plate 304 through the second through hole 4 .

[0028] In one embodiment, the water spray ring 204 is located outside the compacting plate 303 so that the dust raised can be sprayed with water while the soil is being compacted.

[0029] In one embodiment, a water inlet pipe is connected to and fixed on the upper surface of the water tank 201 , and the provision of the water inlet pipe makes it easy to add water into the water tank 201 .

[0030] In one embodiment, the first placement hole 302 and the second placement hole 306 are located on the same center line, so that the compacting plate 303 can be easily rotated around the sapling to compact the soil.

[0031] When the utility model is in operation, the whole device is moved to the position of the sapling through the universal wheel 101 and the handle 102, and the sapling is placed in the first placement hole 302 and the second placement hole 306. At this time, the two motors 307 are started to drive the corresponding eccentric wheels 308 to rotate, and the eccentric wheels 308 rotate and push the tamping plate 303 to move up and down in a cycle. When the tamping plate 303 moves downward, it also drives the support rod 305 to move downward, and at the same time, the spring 309 is stretched. When the tamping plate 303 moves upward, the support rod 305 also moves upward at the same time. At this time, the stretched spring 309 is reset, and the tamping work of the soil is realized by the tamping plate 303 moving up and down in a cycle. At the same time, the tamping plate 303 is moved up and down in a cycle. Under the setting of 306, the tamping plate 303 tamps the soil near the sapling, thereby improving work efficiency. During the tamping process, the water pump 202 is started at the same time, so that the water pump 202 guides the water in the water tank 201 into the connecting pipe 203, and guides the water into the water spray ring 204 through the connecting pipe 203. The dust floating in the tamping process is sprayed with water through multiple nozzles 205, which makes it convenient to perform the dust reduction function while tamping the soil, thereby effectively avoiding the phenomenon of dust being raised. When the tamping position needs to be changed, it is only necessary to push the handle 102 to make the entire device rotate around the sapling under the action of the four universal wheels 101, so as to complete the tamping work of the soil at different positions near the sapling.

[0032] The above is only a specific implementation of the utility model, but the protection scope of the utility model is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can easily think of various changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model, which should be included in the protection scope of the utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of the utility model should be based on the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A sapling soil filling and compacting device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a support plate (1), wherein four universal wheels (101) are fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the support plate (1), wherein the four universal wheels (101) are installed diagonally, a first rectangular hole (104) is provided on one side of the support plate (1), a handle (102) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the support plate (1), a first through hole (103) is provided on the upper surface of the support plate (1), wherein the first through hole (103) is connected to the first rectangular hole (104), a tamping assembly (3) is arranged in the first through hole (103), and the tamping assembly (3) comprises a shell (301), a first placement hole (302), a tamping plate (303), a connecting plate (304), a support rod (305), a second placement hole (306), a motor (307), an eccentric wheel (308) and a spring (309), wherein the support plate (1) A dust suppression component (2) is arranged on the upper surface of the support plate (1), the dust suppression component (2) comprising a water storage tank (201), a water pump (202), a connecting pipe (203), a water spray ring (204) and a nozzle (205); the water storage tank (201) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the support plate (1); the water pump (202) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the support plate (1) on one side of the water storage tank (201); the water inlet end of the water pump (202) is connected to the interior of the water storage tank (201); the water spray ring (204) is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the support plate (1); a plurality of nozzles (205) are fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the water spray ring (204); the water outlet end of the water pump (202) is fixedly connected to the connecting pipe (203); the end of the connecting pipe (203) away from the water pump (202) is connected to the water spray ring (204).

2. A sapling soil filling and compacting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A shell (301) is fixedly installed in the first through hole (103), the bottom of the shell (301) is open, a connecting plate (304) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the shell (301), a support rod (305) is slidably arranged inside the connecting plate (304), the top end of the support rod (305) extends to the top of the connecting plate (304), a limiting plate is fixedly installed on the top end of the support rod (305), a tamping plate (303) is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the support rod (305), a second placement hole (306) is opened on the upper surface of the tamping plate (303), and two tamping plates (303) are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the shell (301) below the connecting plate (304). The motor (307) includes an eccentric wheel (308) fixedly mounted on the output end of each of the two motors (307), wherein the eccentric wheel (308) cooperates with the upper surface of the tamping plate (303), a first placement hole (302) is provided on the top of the inner wall of the shell (301), a spring (309) is wound around the outer side of the support rod (305), one end of the spring (309) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the connecting plate (304), and the other end of the spring (309) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the tamping plate (303), and a second rectangular hole (5) is provided on the inner wall of the shell (301), and the second rectangular hole (5) is connected to the first placement hole (302).

3. A sapling soil filling and compacting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A second through hole (4) is provided on the upper surface of the connecting plate (304), and an inner side wall of the second through hole (4) is in movably contact with the outer side of the supporting rod (305).

4. The sapling soil filling and compacting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water spray ring (204) is located outside the tamping plate (303).

5. The sapling soil filling and compacting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the water storage tank (201) is connected to and fixed with a water inlet pipe.

6. The sapling soil filling and compacting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first placement hole (302) and the second placement hole (306) are located on the same center line.

Images