Marine anchor auxiliary device for ship

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of ship anchors, and provides a ship anchor auxiliary device for a ship, which comprises a mounting plate, two sliding plates, a rotating shaft, a rope lifting frame I, a moving component, a rope lifting frame II, a fixed component and a rotating component, the two sliding plates are slidably mounted on the two sliding grooves correspondingly, threaded holes are formed in the top ends of the sliding plates, the rotating shaft is rotatably mounted between the two sliding plates, the first rope picking frame is fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft, the moving assembly is arranged on the mounting plate, the second rope picking frame is arranged on the moving assembly, and the two fixing assemblies are arranged on the mounting plate. The two fixing assemblies are arranged on the mounting plate, and the two rotating assemblies are arranged on the sliding plate. By means of the technical scheme, the problem that in the prior art, when the anchor rope is taken up and paid off, the surface or the side wall of a ship can be abraded possibly is solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of ship anchors, in particular to a ship anchor auxiliary device. Background Art

[0002] Anchor generally refers to a ship anchor, which is the main component of mooring equipment. It is an iron ship stopping device connected to the ship with an iron chain. By throwing the anchor to the bottom of the water, the ship can be stopped steadily. The working principle of the anchor is to use gravity and friction to fix the position of the ship in the water. The anchor head of the anchor is composed of an anchor arm, an anchor claw and an anchor rod. After being thrown into the sea, it naturally sinks to the bottom of the sea due to its own weight. The anchor claw is inserted into the soil to form a stable anchoring point to prevent the ship from drifting or being pushed by wind and waves.

[0003] For example, the utility model patent with the announcement number CN220221062U discloses a ship anchor auxiliary device, which fixes the ship by winding the anchor rope around a winding roller, allowing the anchor rope and the anchor head to fall into the sea through the winding roller, and then when retrieving, the winding roller is rotated in the opposite direction to retract the anchor rope and the anchor head again. However, when releasing and retrieving, due to the effect of gravity, the anchor rope may come into contact with the deck or the side of the ship when falling and rising, thereby causing friction, which may cause friction and wear to the surface of the ship over time. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model provides a ship anchor auxiliary device, which solves the problem in the prior art that the surface or side wall of the ship may be worn when the anchor rope is retracted and released.

[0005] The technical solution of the utility model is as follows:

[0006] A ship anchor auxiliary device comprises an anchoring mechanism, and also comprises a mounting plate, a sliding plate, a rotating shaft, a rope picking frame 1, a moving component, a rope picking frame 2, a fixed component and a rotating component, wherein two sliding grooves are provided on the mounting plate, and the anchoring mechanism is fixedly installed on the mounting plate, the sliding plates are provided with two, and the two sliding plates are respectively slidably installed on the two sliding grooves, and the top of the sliding plates is provided with threaded holes, the rotating shaft is rotatably installed between the two sliding plates, the rope picking frame 1 is fixedly installed on the rotating shaft, the moving component is provided on the mounting plate, and the rope picking frame 2 is provided on the moving component, the fixed components are provided with two, and the two fixed components are provided on the mounting plate for fixing the sliding plate, the rotating components are provided with two, and the two rotating components are provided on the sliding plate for rotating the rope picking frame 1.

[0007] Furthermore, the fixing assembly includes a fixing frame and a bolt 1, the fixing frame is fixedly mounted on the mounting plate, and a plurality of threaded holes are formed on the fixing frame, and the bolt 1 is threadedly connected in the threaded holes of the fixing frame.

[0008] Furthermore, the rotating assembly includes a connecting frame, a rotating frame, a sliding rod and bolt 2, the connecting frame is fixedly installed on the side of the sliding plate, the rotating frame is fixedly installed on the connecting frame, and a plurality of threaded holes are provided on the side of the rotating frame, one end of the sliding rod is fixedly installed on the side of the rope lifting frame 1, the other end of the sliding rod is slidably installed inside the rotating frame, and a threaded hole is provided on the side of the sliding rod, and bolt 2 is threadedly connected in the threaded holes of the rotating frame and the sliding rod.

[0009] Furthermore, the moving component includes a slide rail and a sliding block, wherein two slide rails are provided, and the two slide rails are fixedly installed on the sides of the mounting plate, and two sliding blocks are provided, and the two sliding blocks are respectively slidably installed in the two slide rails, and grooves are provided on the sides of the sliding blocks, and the second rope lifting frame is fixedly installed between the two sliding blocks.

[0010] Furthermore, it also includes a limit assembly, two of which are provided, and the limit assembly includes a limit frame, a spring and a limit block, the limit frame is fixedly installed on the side of the slide rail, the spring is installed on the side of the limit frame, and the limit block is fixedly installed on the other end of the spring.

[0011] Furthermore, a plurality of semicircular through grooves are provided on the first rope lifting frame and the second rope lifting frame.

[0012] The working principle and beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0013] 1. In the utility model, the rotating assembly drives the rope lifting frame 1 to rotate at an angle, so that the anchor rope can be lifted up to separate it from the surface of the ship. When the rope is collected or released, the anchor rope can slide in the semicircular groove of the rope lifting frame 1, thereby avoiding friction and wear of the anchor rope on the surface of the ship;

[0014] 2. In the utility model, the second rope lifting frame can be driven to move forward on the slide rail by the limiting assembly and the moving assembly, and then the second rope lifting frame is fixed on the slide rail by the limiting assembly, so that the second rope lifting frame can lift the anchor rope on the side wall of the ship and keep the anchor rope away from the side wall of the ship, thereby avoiding the friction of the anchor rope on the side wall of the ship;

[0015] In summary, the device can keep the anchor rope away from the surface and side wall of the ship when it is retracted and released through the mutual cooperation between the mounting plate, the sliding plate, the rotating shaft, the rope lifting frame 1, the moving component, the rope lifting frame 2, the fixed component and the rotating component, so that the surface of the ship will not be worn by the anchor rope for a long time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] The utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the mounting plate and the fixing assembly of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the rotating assembly of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the rope lifting frame II, the moving assembly and the limiting assembly;

[0021] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the anchoring mechanism of the utility model.

[0022] In the figure: 1. mounting plate; 2. sliding plate; 3. rotating shaft; 4. rope lifting frame 1; 5. rope lifting frame 2; 101. fixing frame; 102. bolt 1; 201. connecting frame; 202. rotating frame; 203. sliding rod; 204. bolt 2; 301. sliding rail; 302. sliding block; 401. limiting frame; 402. spring; 403. limiting block; 501. placing frame; 502. winding roller; 503. motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0024] like Figure 1 to Figure 5 As shown, this embodiment provides a ship anchor auxiliary device, including an anchoring mechanism, referring to Figure 5The anchoring mechanism includes a placing rack 501, a winding roller 502 and a motor 503. There are two placing racks 501, and the two placing racks 501 are fixedly mounted on the mounting plate 1. The winding roller 502 is rotatably mounted on the two placing racks 501. The motor 503 is mounted on the mounting plate 1, and the output end of the motor 503 is fixedly connected to the side of the winding roller 502.

[0025] It also includes a mounting plate 1, a sliding plate 2, a rotating shaft 3, a rope-lifting frame 1 4, a moving assembly, a rope-lifting frame 2 5, a fixed assembly and a rotating assembly. The mounting plate 1 is provided with two slide grooves, and the anchoring mechanism is fixedly installed on the mounting plate 1. Two sliding plates 2 are provided. The two sliding plates 2 are respectively slidably installed on the two slide grooves, and the top of the sliding plate 2 is provided with a threaded hole. The rotating shaft 3 is rotatably installed between the two sliding plates 2. The rope-lifting frame 1 4 is fixedly installed on the rotating shaft 3. The moving assembly is arranged on the mounting plate 1, and the rope-lifting frame 2 5 is arranged on the moving assembly. The fixed assembly There are two components, two fixing components are arranged on the mounting plate 1, and are used to fix the sliding plate 2. There are two rotating components, and the two rotating components are arranged on the sliding plate 2, and are used to rotate the rope lifting frame 4. By rotating the angle of the rope lifting frame 4, the anchor rope can be lifted up, and then the rotated rope lifting frame 4 is fixed by the rotating component, and then the rope lifting frame 2 5 is moved forward and backward by the moving component, and finally the rope lifting frame 2 5 is fixed on the slide rail 301 by the limiting component, so that the rope lifting frame 2 5 can lift the anchor rope and keep it away from the outer wall of the ship.

[0026] In this embodiment, reference Figure 2 The fixing assembly includes a fixing frame 101 and a bolt 102. The fixing frame 101 is fixedly mounted on the mounting plate 1, and a plurality of threaded holes are opened on the fixing frame 101. The bolt 102 is threadedly connected in the threaded holes of the fixing frame 101. By threading the bolt 102 into the threaded holes of the fixing frame 101 and the sliding plate 2, the sliding plate 2 and the rope-lifting frame 4 are fixed.

[0027] In this embodiment, reference Figure 3The rotating assembly includes a connecting frame 201, a rotating frame 202, a sliding rod 203 and a second bolt 204. The connecting frame 201 is fixedly installed on the side of the sliding plate 2, the rotating frame 202 is fixedly installed on the connecting frame 201, and a plurality of threaded holes are provided on the side of the rotating frame 202. One end of the sliding rod 203 is fixedly installed on the side of the rope-lifting frame 4, and the other end of the sliding rod 203 is slidably installed inside the rotating frame 202, and a threaded hole is provided on the side of the sliding rod 203. The second bolt 204 is threadedly connected in the threaded holes of the rotating frame 202 and the sliding rod 203. When the rope-lifting frame 4 is rotated, the sliding rod 203 can be driven to slide in the rotating frame 202, and then the second bolt 204 is threadedly connected into the threaded holes of the sliding rod 203 and the rotating frame 202, thereby fixing the rotated rope-lifting frame 4.

[0028] In this embodiment, reference Figure 4 The moving component includes a slide rail 301 and a sliding block 302. Two slide rails 301 are provided, and the two slide rails 301 are fixedly installed on the side of the mounting plate 1. Two sliding blocks 302 are provided, and the two sliding blocks 302 are respectively slidably installed in the two slide rails 301. Grooves are provided on the sides of the sliding blocks 302, and the rope lifting frame 2 5 is fixedly installed between the two sliding blocks 302. The sliding block 302 drives the rope lifting frame 2 5 to move back and forth on the slide rail 301.

[0029] In this embodiment, reference Figure 4 , and also includes a limit assembly, which is provided with two limit assemblies, the limit assembly including a limit frame 401, a spring 402 and a limit block 403, the limit frame 401 is fixedly installed on the side of the slide rail 301, the spring 402 is installed on the side of the limit frame 401, and the limit block 403 is fixedly installed on the other end of the spring 402, and the slide block 302 is fixed on the slide rail 301 by inserting the limit block 403 into the groove of the slide block 302.

[0030] In this embodiment, reference Figure 1 A plurality of semicircular through grooves are provided on the rope-lifting frame 1 4 and the rope-lifting frame 2 5, and the anchor rope can be placed in the semicircular through grooves when the anchor rope is put in and put in.

[0031] In this embodiment, when the device is winding the anchor rope, the mounting plate 1 is first fixedly mounted on the ship, and after coal is burned, the anchor rope is placed in the semicircular groove on the rope lifting frame 4, the position of the sliding plate 2 on the mounting plate 1 is moved, and the angle of the rope lifting frame 4 is rotated so that the rope lifting frame 4 lifts the anchor rope and keeps the anchor rope away from the surface of the ship. After the anchor rope is away, the bolt 102 is threadedly connected into the threaded holes of the fixing plate and the sliding plate 2 to fix the sliding plate 2. Then, when the rope lifting frame 4 is rotated, the sliding rod 203 can be driven to move in the rotating frame 202. After rotating to a suitable angle, the bolt 204 is threadedly connected into the threaded holes of the rotating frame 202 and the sliding rod 203. , thereby fixing the rope lifting frame 1 4, and then pushing the sliding block 302 to move the rope lifting frame 2 5 on the slide rail 301, so that the rope lifting frame 2 5 is supported against the anchor rope in the vertical position, and the anchor rope is moved away from the side wall of the ship, and then when the sliding block 302 slides to the limit block 403, the limit block 403 can be pushed into the groove of the sliding block 302 through the compression of the spring 402, thereby fixing the sliding block 302 on the slide rail 301. It should be supplemented that the arc set by the rotating frame 202 is consistent with the arc of rotation of the rope lifting frame 1 4. Finally, the motor 503 is started to make the motor 503 drive the winding roller 502 to rotate, so that the anchor rope is released and retracted on the winding roller 502.

[0032] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A ship anchor auxiliary device, comprising an anchoring mechanism, characterized in that: Also includes: A mounting plate (1), wherein two slide grooves are provided on the mounting plate (1), and the anchoring mechanism is fixedly mounted on the mounting plate (1); A sliding plate (2), wherein two sliding plates (2) are provided, and the two sliding plates (2) are respectively slidably mounted on the two sliding grooves, and a threaded hole is provided at the top of the sliding plate (2); A rotating shaft (3), the rotating shaft (3) being rotatably mounted between the two sliding plates (2); A rope lifting frame (4), wherein the rope lifting frame (4) is fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft (3); A moving component, the moving component being arranged on the mounting plate (1); A second rope lifting frame (5), wherein the second rope lifting frame (5) is arranged on the moving assembly; A fixing assembly, wherein two fixing assemblies are provided, and the two fixing assemblies are arranged on the mounting plate (1) and are used to fix the sliding plate (2); A rotating assembly, wherein two rotating assemblies are provided, and the two rotating assemblies are arranged on the sliding plate (2) and are used to rotate the rope lifting frame (4).

2. A ship anchor auxiliary device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing assembly comprises: A fixing frame (101), the fixing frame (101) is fixedly mounted on the mounting plate (1), and a plurality of threaded holes are formed on the fixing frame (101); Bolt 1 (102), wherein the bolt 1 (102) is threadedly connected in the threaded hole of the fixing frame (101).

3. A ship anchor auxiliary device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The rotating assembly comprises: A connecting frame (201), the connecting frame (201) being fixedly mounted on a side surface of the sliding plate (2); A rotating frame (202), the rotating frame (202) is fixedly mounted on the connecting frame (201), and a plurality of threaded holes are formed on a side surface of the rotating frame (202); A sliding rod (203), one end of which is fixedly mounted on the side of the rope lifting frame (4), and the other end of which is slidably mounted inside the rotating frame (202), and a threaded hole is provided on the side of the sliding rod (203); Bolt 2 (204), wherein the bolt 2 (204) is threadedly connected in the threaded holes of the rotating frame (202) and the sliding rod (203).

4. A ship anchor auxiliary device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The mobile assembly comprises: A slide rail (301), wherein two slide rails (301) are provided, and the two slide rails (301) are fixedly mounted on the side of the mounting plate (1); The sliding block (302) is provided with two sliding blocks (302), and the two sliding blocks (302) are respectively slidably installed in the two sliding rails (301), and the side of the sliding block (302) is provided with a groove, and the second rope lifting frame (5) is fixedly installed between the two sliding blocks (302).

5. A ship anchor auxiliary device according to claim 4, characterized in that: It also includes a limit assembly, two of which are provided, and the limit assembly includes: A limiting frame (401), wherein the limiting frame (401) is fixedly mounted on a side of the slide rail (301); A spring (402), wherein the spring (402) is installed on a side surface of the limiting frame (401); A limit block (403), wherein the limit block (403) is fixedly mounted on the other end of the spring (402).

6. A ship anchor auxiliary device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A plurality of semicircular through grooves are provided on the rope lifting frame one (4) and the rope lifting frame two (5).

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