Agricultural ploughing equipment

Abstract

The utility model discloses agricultural ploughing equipment, which relates to the technical field of agricultural ploughing, and comprises a vehicle plate, a cleaning cavity is arranged on the top surface of the vehicle plate, a plurality of hydraulic rods are fixedly connected in the cleaning cavity, the bottom ends of the hydraulic rods are fixedly connected with agricultural ploughing cutters, cleaning assemblies are symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of the cleaning cavity, and the cleaning assemblies are fixedly connected with the cleaning cavity. The cleaning assembly is arranged, after ploughing of the ploughing knife is completed, a hydraulic rod can be driven to drive the ploughing knife to ascend into the cleaning cavity, at the moment, a water pump is started to drive the ploughing knife to ascend into the cleaning cavity, and the cleaning knife is driven to rotate by rotating the hydraulic rod to drive the cleaning cavity to clean the ploughing knife. The water pump pumps water in the water tank into the flow dividing pipe, the flow dividing pipe conveys the water into the pressurizing spray heads, and the pressurizing spray heads can wash away soil adhering to the surface of the ploughing cutter by opening the multiple pressurizing spray heads.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural ploughing land, in particular to agricultural ploughing land equipment. Background Art

[0002] Agricultural plowing equipment is a common agricultural machinery with various types and functions, playing an important role in farming. A plow is a farm implement for tilling the land, consisting of a heavy blade at the end of a beam. It is usually tied to a group of animals or motor vehicles that pull it, and can also be driven by manpower to break up soil and plow furrows to prepare for sowing;

[0003] For example, the orchard plowing and leveling equipment disclosed in the utility model with authorization announcement number CN216873770U can easily handle the dust generated by crushed soil during use, thereby effectively avoiding a harsh working environment for operators, and has a simple structure and is easy to use.

[0004] This prior art also has the following problems when used:

[0005] Since the soil has strong viscosity, a lot of soil will stick to the surface of the plowshare during the plowing process, which will affect the plowing effect next time and increase the load on the plowshare. Moreover, when the soil sticks to the surface of the plowshare for a long time, the moisture and other elements inside the soil may accelerate the corrosion of the plowshare, thereby reducing the service life of the plowshare. The device is not equipped with relevant cleaning parts, so it can only be cleaned manually, which greatly reduces the cleaning efficiency and increases people's work intensity. Utility Model Content

[0006] In order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides an agricultural plowing equipment, which is provided with a cleaning component. When the plowing blade finishes plowing, the hydraulic rod can be driven to drive the plowing blade to rise to the inside of the cleaning chamber. At this time, by starting the water pump, the water pump draws water from the water tank into the inside of the shunt pipe, and the shunt pipe transmits the water to the inside of the pressurized nozzle. By opening a plurality of pressurized nozzles, the pressurized nozzle can wash away the mud sticking on the surface of the plowing blade. During the washing process, the hydraulic rod can be driven again to make the plowing blade move up and down during the washing process, so that different surfaces of the plowing blade can be washed, thereby increasing the cleaning effect. Moreover, by providing a drying component, after the plowing blade is washed, the heating tube and the fan are started, and the fan blows air in the direction of the heating tube. The air is heated by the heating tube to become hot air, and the hot air contacts the surface of the plowing blade, thereby drying the moisture on the surface of the plowing blade, thereby preventing the moisture from adhering to the surface of the plowing blade for too long, causing the plowing blade to rust.

[0007] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an agricultural plowing equipment, comprising a vehicle plate, a cleaning cavity is provided on the top surface of the vehicle plate, a plurality of hydraulic rods are fixedly connected to the inside of the cleaning cavity, a plowing knife for agricultural use is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the hydraulic rod, a cleaning assembly is symmetrically provided on the inner wall of the cleaning cavity, a drying assembly is provided inside the cleaning cavity, a water tank is provided on the top surface of the cleaning cavity, and a transparent window is provided on one side of the cleaning cavity.

[0008] Preferably, the cleaning assembly is composed of a suction pipe, a water pump, a diversion pipe and a pressurized nozzle. The two water pumps are fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the cleaning chamber through a fixing frame, and the water pump is connected to the interior of the water tank through the suction pipe, and the water pump is connected to the diversion pipe through a connecting pipe, and the pressurized nozzle is arranged on one side of the diversion pipe.

[0009] Preferably, the drying component is composed of a heating tube and a fan, the fan is embedded in the inner wall of the cleaning gun, the heating tube is installed inside the cleaning chamber, and the heating tube is close to the fan.

[0010] Preferably, a connecting cavity is provided on the top surface of the vehicle plate, the top surface of the connecting cavity is connected to a material bin, and a stirring component is provided inside the material.

[0011] Preferably, the stirring assembly is composed of stirring blades and a roller, the roller is placed inside the silo, a plurality of stirring blades are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the roller, and one side of the stirring blades is in contact with the inner wall of the silo.

[0012] Preferably, a motor is provided on the top surface of the silo, and an output end of the motor is connected to a rotating roller.

[0013] Preferably, a guide plate is symmetrically provided inside the connecting cavity, a blocking plate is provided below the guide plate, and the blocking plate is placed inside the connecting cavity, and a slide groove is provided at the connection between the blocking plate and the connecting cavity, sliders are provided on both sides of the blocking plate, and the sliders are placed inside the slide groove and slidably connected thereto, and a handle is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the blocking plate.

[0014] Preferably, a push handle is fixedly connected to one side of the vehicle plate, a traction member is fixedly connected to the other side of the vehicle plate, and moving wheels are provided at the four corners of the bottom surface of the vehicle plate.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model can achieve the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. The utility model is provided with a cleaning component. When the plowing knife has finished plowing the land, the hydraulic rod can be driven to drive the plowing knife to rise to the inside of the cleaning chamber. At this time, the water pump is started to draw water from the water tank to the inside of the shunt pipe. The shunt pipe transmits the water to the inside of the pressurized nozzle. By opening a plurality of pressurized nozzles, the pressurized nozzle can wash away the mud stuck on the surface of the plowing knife. During the washing process, the hydraulic rod can be driven again to make the plowing knife move up and down during the washing process, so that different surfaces of the plowing knife can be washed, thereby increasing the cleaning effect. In addition, a drying component is provided. After the plowing knife is washed, the heating tube and the fan are started. The fan blows air in the direction of the heating tube. The air is heated by the heating tube to become hot air. The hot air contacts the surface of the plowing knife, thereby drying the moisture on the surface of the plowing knife, thereby preventing the moisture from adhering to the surface of the plowing knife for too long, causing the plowing knife to rust.

[0017] 2. The utility model is provided with a silo. When in use, nutrients absorbed by the soil, such as fertilizers, can be placed inside the silo. The soil is plowed by the plowing knife in the front, and the fertilizer in the silo at the rear is guided by the guide plate and evenly scattered into the soil after plowing in a straight line, thereby ensuring the content of nutrients in the soil and facilitating subsequent sowing. In addition, a stirring assembly is provided inside the silo, and the stirring blades can be driven to rotate by rotating the rotating roller, thereby preventing the fertilizer from agglomerating inside the silo and affecting soil absorption. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a side view of the structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the stirring assembly of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the connecting cavity of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the plugging plate of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the cleaning chamber of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the position structure of the fan and the heating tube of the utility model;

[0025] Among them: 1. Car plate; 2. Plow blade; 3. Moving wheel; 4. Cleaning chamber; 5. Water tank; 6. Suction tube; 7. Water pump; 8. Fan; 9. Silo; 10. Motor; 11. Connecting chamber; 12. Push handle; 13. Hydraulic rod; 14. Diverter pipe; 15. Pressurized nozzle; 16. Roller; 17. Stirring blade; 18. Heating tube; 19. Guide plate; 20. Blocking plate; 21. Sliding block; 22. Handle; 23. Transparent window; 24. Traction piece. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments, but the following embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, not all. Based on the embodiments in the implementation mode, other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work are all within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0027] Example

[0028] Please refer to Figure 1-5As shown, the utility model provides an agricultural plowing device, including a vehicle plate 1, wherein moving wheels 3 for moving the device are arranged at the four corners of the bottom surface of the vehicle plate 1, a push handle 12 for pushing the device is fixedly connected to one side of the vehicle plate 1, and a traction member 24 is fixedly connected to the other side of the vehicle plate 1. When in use, the vehicle plate 1 can be connected to an external moving vehicle body through the traction member 24, thereby driving the vehicle plate 1 to move, and a connecting cavity 11 is arranged on the top surface of the vehicle plate 1, the interior of the connecting cavity 11 is hollow, and the bottom surface of the connecting cavity 11 extends a distance below the vehicle plate 1, and the connecting cavity A blocking plate 20 is provided inside the connecting chamber 11, and a slide groove is provided at the connection between the blocking plate 20 and the connecting chamber 11, and sliders 21 are fixedly connected to both sides of the blocking plate 20, and the sliders 21 are placed inside the slide groove and slidably connected therewith, so that the blocking plate 20 can be driven to move inside the connecting chamber 11 by pulling out the blocking plate 20 to one side, and when the blocking plate 20 is against the inside of the connecting chamber 11, the opening at the bottom of the connecting chamber 11 can be blocked, and the top surface of the connecting chamber 11 is connected to a silo 9 for storing fertilizers, and a stirring assembly is provided inside the silo 9, and the stirring assembly The stirring blade 17 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating roller 16, and one side surface of the stirring blade 17 is in contact with the inner wall of the silo 9, so that when the rotating roller 16 drives the stirring blade 17 to rotate, the stirring blade 17 can scrape off the fertilizer adhering to the inner wall of the silo 9, thereby preventing the waste of fertilizer. The top surface of the silo 9 is fixedly installed with a motor 10 through a fixed frame, and the output end of the motor 10 is connected to one end of the rotating roller 16, so that the rotating roller 16 can be driven by the driving motor 10 to rotate. The inner wall of the connecting cavity 11 is symmetrically and fixedly connected with a guide plate 19, and the guide plate 19 is placed above the blocking plate 20. A plowing knife 2 for plowing is provided below the vehicle plate 1, and the plowing knife 2 is parallel to the opening of the bottom surface of the connecting cavity 11. When the plowing knife 2 plows the ground, the blocking plate 20 can be pulled out to open the opening of the bottom surface of the connecting cavity 11. At this time, the fertilizer will be guided by the guide plate 19 and evenly sprinkled on the plowed land in a straight line. The setting of the guide plate 19 prevents the fertilizer from being scattered on the land in a diffuse manner, which affects the spraying effect of the fertilizer.

[0029] When using the device, the vehicle plate 1 is moved to a specified position by the moving wheels 3. The user can move the vehicle plate 1 by the push handle 12 to plow the agricultural land. The traction member 24 can also be connected to the external mobile vehicle body to drive the vehicle plate 1 to move and plow the land. The vehicle plate 1 can rotate autonomously according to the external environment. When fertilizing the land during the plowing process to increase the nutrient content of the land, the plow blade 2 is used to plow the land in front. The user pulls out the blocking plate 20 to one side by the handle 22. The sliders 21 on both sides of the blocking plate 20 slide in the slide groove inside the connecting cavity 11, so that the blocking plate 20 can be moved to the side. The blocking plate 20 is pulled away to one side, and the opening at the bottom of the connecting cavity 11 is opened. Since the silo 9 is connected to the blocking plate 20, the fertilizer inside the silo 9 is guided by the guide plate 19 and is evenly sprinkled on the plowed land in a straight line, thereby increasing the fertility of the land and facilitating subsequent cultivation. The motor 10 is driven to drive the roller 16 to rotate, and the roller 16 drives the stirring blade 17 to rotate inside the silo 9. The stirring blade 17 can stir the fertilizer inside the silo 9 to prevent the fertilizer inside the silo 9 from agglomerating and affecting the absorption of the land.

[0030] As a further implementation of this embodiment, Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, a cleaning chamber 4 is provided on the top surface of the vehicle plate 1, and a plurality of hydraulic rods 13 are provided inside the cleaning chamber 4, and the plow blade 2 is connected to the telescopic end of the hydraulic rod 13, so that the plow blade 2 can be driven to move up and down by driving the hydraulic rod 13, thereby adjusting the position of the plow blade 2, and a water tank 5 is provided on the top surface of the cleaning chamber 4, and a cleaning component is symmetrically provided on the inner wall of the cleaning chamber 4, and the cleaning component is composed of a suction pipe 6, a water pump 7, a shunt pipe 14 and a pressurized nozzle 15, wherein two water pumps 7 are fixedly installed on the outer surface of the cleaning chamber 4 through a fixing frame, and the two water pumps 7 are connected to the inner wall of the water tank 5 through the suction pipe 6. The two shunt pipes 14 are symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of the cleaning chamber 4, and the shunt pipes 14 are connected to the water pump 7 through a connecting pipe. A plurality of pressurized nozzles 15 are arranged on one side of the shunt pipe 14. A fan 8 is embedded and installed inside the cleaning chamber 4. A heating pipe 18 is arranged inside the cleaning chamber 4, and the heating pipe 18 is close to the fan 8, and the air outlet of the fan 8 is directly opposite to the heating pipe 18, so that the fan 8 and the heating pipe 18 can be driven, and the fan 8 blows the wind to the heating pipe 18, and the heating pipe 18 can heat the wind. A transparent window 23 for observing the internal situation of the cleaning chamber 4 is provided on one side of the cleaning chamber 4;

[0031] When the device is further used, the hydraulic rod 13 is driven to drive the plow blade 2 to rise to the inside of the cleaning chamber 4. At this time, the water pumps 7 on both sides of the cleaning chamber 4 are started, and the water pumps 7 draw the water inside the water tank 5 through the suction pipe 6 to the inside of the shunt pipe 14. The shunt pipe 14 transmits the water to the inside of the pressurized nozzle 15. By turning on the pressurized nozzle 15, the pressurized nozzles 15 on both sides of the inner wall of the cleaning chamber 4 can wash the two sides of the plow blade 2, so that the sticky mud on the surface of the plow blade 2 can be washed away. During the washing process, The hydraulic rod 13 is started to lift the plow blade 2, so that different positions of the plow blade 2 can be washed, which greatly increases the washing effect. After the washing is completed, the fan 8 and the heating tube 18 are started, and the fan 8 blows the wind in the direction of the heating tube 18. The heating tube 18 heats the wind, and the heated wind contacts the plow blade 2, so that the moisture on the surface of the plow blade 2 can be dried to prevent the moisture on the surface of the plow blade 2 from adhering for too long, causing the plow blade 2 to rust. The user can check the cleaning progress of the plow blade 2 through the transparent window 23;

[0032] Specific working principle: the vehicle plate 1 is moved to the specified position by the moving wheel 3, and the hydraulic rod 13 is started, which drives the plow blade 2 to descend, and the plow blade 2 is lowered to the specified depth. The land can be plowed by moving the vehicle plate 1. During the plowing process, when fertilizer is needed to increase the nutrient content of the soil, the user can pull the blocking plate 20 to one side through the handle 22. At this time, the opening at the bottom of the connecting cavity 11 is opened, and the fertilizer inside the silo 9 is evenly sprinkled into the soil through the guidance of the guide plate 19. The soil with fertilizer will make the soil more fertile, which is convenient for subsequent sowing. When the plowing is completed, when the plow blade 2 is cleaned, the hydraulic rod 13 is started, and the hydraulic rod 13 drives the plow blade 2 to rise to the inside of the cleaning cavity 4, and the cleaning cavity 4 is started on both sides. The water pump 7 draws the water inside the water tank 5 into the inside of the shunt pipe 14 through the suction pipe 6, and the shunt pipe 14 will transmit the water to the inside of the pressurized nozzle 15. By opening the pressurized nozzle 15, the pressurized nozzle 15 can rinse both sides of the plow blade 2. During the flushing process, the hydraulic rod 13 is started again, and the hydraulic rod 13 drives the plow blade 2 to move up and down during the flushing process, so that different surfaces of the plow blade 2 can be flushed, thereby increasing the flushing effect. After the flushing is completed, the fan 8 and the heating tube 18 are started, and the fan 8 blows wind in the direction of the heating tube 18. The wind is heated by the heating tube 18, and the hot wind contacts the surface of the plow blade 2, so that the plow blade 2 can be dried, thereby preventing water from staying on the surface of the plow blade 2 for too long, and accelerating the progress of rusting of the plow blade 2.

[0033] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only preferred examples of the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection of the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An agricultural ploughing device, comprising a vehicle plate (1), characterized in that: The top surface of the vehicle plate (1) is provided with a cleaning chamber (4), a plurality of hydraulic rods (13) are fixedly connected inside the cleaning chamber (4), a plow blade (2) for agricultural use is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the hydraulic rod (13), cleaning components are symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of the cleaning chamber (4), a drying component is arranged inside the cleaning chamber (4), a water tank (5) is arranged on the top surface of the cleaning chamber (4), and a transparent window (23) is arranged on one side of the cleaning chamber (4).

2. The agricultural plowing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning assembly is composed of a suction pipe (6), a water pump (7), a diverter pipe (14) and a pressurized nozzle (15). The two water pumps (7) are fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the cleaning chamber (4) through a fixing frame, and the water pump (7) is connected to the inside of the water tank (5) through the suction pipe (6), and the water pump (7) is connected to the diverter pipe (14) through a connecting pipe. The pressurized nozzle (15) is arranged on one side of the diverter pipe (14).

3. The agricultural plowing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drying component is composed of a heating tube (18) and a fan (8); the fan (8) is embedded in the inner wall of the cleaning chamber (4); the heating tube (18) is installed inside the cleaning chamber (4), and the heating tube (18) is close to the fan (8).

4. The agricultural plowing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top surface of the vehicle plate (1) is provided with a connecting cavity (11), the top surface of the connecting cavity (11) is connected to a silo (9), and a stirring assembly is provided inside the silo (9).

5. The agricultural plowing equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The stirring assembly is composed of a stirring blade (17) and a roller (16), wherein the roller (16) is placed inside the silo (9), a plurality of stirring blades (17) are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the roller (16), and one side of the stirring blades (17) is in contact with the inner wall of the silo (9).

6. The agricultural plowing equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: A motor (10) is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the silo (9) via a fixing frame, and an output end of the motor (10) is connected to a rotating roller (16).

7. The agricultural plowing equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: A guide plate (19) is symmetrically arranged inside the connecting cavity (11), a blocking plate (20) is arranged below the guide plate (19), and the blocking plate (20) is placed inside the connecting cavity (11), and a sliding groove is provided at the connection between the blocking plate (20) and the connecting cavity (11), sliders (21) are arranged on both sides of the blocking plate (20), and the sliders (21) are placed inside the sliding groove and are slidably connected thereto, and a handle (22) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the blocking plate (20).

8. The agricultural plowing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A push handle (12) is fixedly connected to one side of the vehicle plate (1), a traction member (24) is fixedly connected to the other side of the vehicle plate (1), and moving wheels (3) are provided at the four corners of the bottom surface of the vehicle plate (1).

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