Medicine filling mechanism of enema machine
By designing anti-blocking components and anti-reflow components in the drug perfusion mechanism of the enema machine, the problem of easy blockage in the injection head during use is solved, effective injection and return of the medicine liquid is achieved, and the normal progress and hygiene of the enema operation is ensured.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421394960.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-18
AI Technical Summary
During use, since the injection head is hollow, it is easy to cause feces to enter the injection head when it is extended into the patient's body, causing blockage and affecting work.
A drug perfusion mechanism of an enema machine is designed, including a first drug delivery pipeline and a drug delivery mechanism, and the drug delivery mechanism is equipped with an anti-reflow component and an anti-blocking component. The anti-blocking assembly prevents feces from entering the injection head through the fit of the sealing ball and spring, preventing blockage.
It effectively prevents feces from entering the injection head, avoids blockage problems, ensures the normal progress of enema operations, and prevents the return of the medicine liquid through the combination of airbags and ventilation pipes, ensuring injection efficiency and hygiene.
Smart Images

Figure CN222765517U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of enema machine filling mechanisms, in particular to a medicine filling mechanism for an enema machine. Background Art
[0002] The enema machine is a medical device used for intestinal cleansing, defecation, capsules, etc. When in use, the enema machine needs to inject the medicine into the patient's body through the perfusion mechanism to achieve the cleaning effect.
[0003] According to the description of a drug liquid perfusion device for an enema machine disclosed on the patent website (authorization announcement number: CN 218961453U), "The utility model provides a drug liquid perfusion device for an enema machine, which relates to the technical field of perfusion devices, including: a first connecting tube and an auxiliary part; the first connecting tube is connected to the enema machine, and an injection head is connected to the first connecting tube; the auxiliary part is composed of an air bag and a second connecting tube, and the air bag is installed on the injection head. Because a round ball is placed in the injection head, the round ball is in a sealed state at the air inlet nozzle of the injection head at this time. During use, the round ball can prevent the liquid in the patient's body from flowing back, and then the refluxed liquid enters the enema machine through the first connecting tube, causing contamination of the enema machine, which solves the problem that the injection head needs to be inserted into the patient's body during enema. At this time, the liquid in the patient's anus and rectum is easy to flow back, and the refluxed liquid is easy to cause contamination to the enema machine. During enema, the drug liquid or the liquid in the patient's body will flow out along the injection head position, causing contamination."
[0004] In view of the above description, the applicant believes that there are the following problems:
[0005] During use of the utility model, since the device is inserted into the patient's body through the injection head, the drug is injected into the patient's body through the injection head to clean the intestines. However, when the injection head is inserted, since the injection head is in a hollow state, the insertion will cause the injection head to pass through feces, thereby causing feces to enter the interior of the injection head and cause the injection head to be blocked, affecting the operation of the injection head. Therefore, it is necessary to improve an enema machine drug infusion mechanism to solve the above problem. Utility Model Content
[0006] The utility model aims to provide a medicine perfusion mechanism for an enema machine to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a drug perfusion mechanism of an enema machine, comprising a first drug delivery pipeline, a drug delivery mechanism is arranged outside the first drug delivery pipeline, and an anti-backflow component is arranged inside the drug delivery mechanism.
[0008] The drug delivery mechanism comprises a connecting component and an anti-blocking component. The connecting component is arranged outside the first drug delivery pipeline, and the anti-blocking component is arranged on the top of the connecting component.
[0009] Preferably, the connecting assembly includes a first sealing ring, which is fixedly connected to the top of the first drug delivery pipeline, the outside of the first drug delivery pipeline is fixedly connected to a limiting ring, the inside of the limiting ring is rotatably connected to a rotating ring, the top of the rotating ring is fixedly connected to a nut, the internal thread of the nut is connected to an external threaded sleeve, the inside of the external threaded sleeve is fixedly connected to a second drug delivery pipeline, the bottom of the second drug delivery pipeline is fixedly connected to a second sealing ring, the second drug delivery pipeline is connected to the first drug delivery pipeline by the nut, which is convenient for disassembly of the second drug delivery pipeline, and the first sealing ring and the second sealing ring are sealed to prevent leakage of the drug solution.
[0010] Preferably, the limiting ring has a limiting groove at a corresponding position of the rotating ring, and the rotating ring rotates inside the limiting groove. The second sealing ring contacts the first sealing ring, and the rotating ring is limited by the limiting groove, so that the nut can rotate stably and will not fall off.
[0011] Preferably, the anti-blocking component includes an injection head, which is fixedly connected to the top of the second drug delivery pipeline, a third sealing ring is fixedly connected to the top of the injection head, a positioning frame is fixedly connected to the inside of the injection head, a limiting column is fixedly connected to the top of the positioning frame, a positioning plate is fixedly connected to the top of the limiting column, a sealing ball is slidingly connected between the positioning plate and the outside of the limiting column, a spring is fixedly connected between the positioning plate and the sealing ball, and feces are blocked by the sealing ball to prevent feces from entering the interior of the injection head and affecting the injection of medicine.
[0012] Preferably, the sealing ball has limiting holes at corresponding positions of the positioning plate and the limiting column, and the limiting column and the positioning plate slide inside the groove. The sealing ball can be limited by the limiting holes to prevent the sealing ball from falling off from the outside of the positioning plate and locate its position.
[0013] Preferably, the opening of the third sealing ring is smaller than the diameter of the sealing ball, the sealing ball contacts the third sealing ring, the contact point of the sealing ball is sealed by the third sealing ring, and the sealing ball can move away from the third sealing ring to facilitate the discharge of the drug solution.
[0014] Preferably, the anti-backflow component includes a mounting groove, the mounting groove is opened inside the second drug delivery pipe, a placement groove is opened inside the second drug delivery pipe, an airbag is arranged inside the mounting groove, a ventilation pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the airbag, and the ventilation pipe is movably connected to the inside of the placement groove. The airbag is expanded to fit the patient's anus, thereby preventing liquid reflux and causing contamination.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a drug perfusion mechanism for an enema machine, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0016] 1. The enema machine drug perfusion mechanism, during use, can prevent feces from entering the second drug delivery pipeline when the second drug delivery pipeline is extended into the patient's body through the blocking of the provided sealing ball, and during injection, the drug liquid is pressurized to push the sealing ball, and the drug liquid can enter the patient's body through the gap between the sealing ball and the third sealing ring, which will not affect the enema operation.
[0017] 2. During use, the drug perfusion mechanism of the enema machine delivers air to the inside of the airbag through the ventilation pipe, so that the airbag expands in the patient's body and then blocks the patient's anus, thereby preventing the backflow of the drug solution during injection and causing contamination, thereby ensuring injection efficiency and hygiene. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative labor:
[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the appearance structure of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the connection assembly of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the connection assembly of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the anti-blocking component of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the backflow prevention mechanism of the utility model.
[0024] In the figure: 1. first drug delivery pipeline; 2. drug delivery mechanism; 21. connecting assembly; 211. first sealing ring; 212. limiting ring; 213. rotating ring; 214. nut; 215. external threaded sleeve; 216. second drug delivery pipeline; 217. second sealing ring; 22. anti-clogging assembly; 221. injection head; 222. third sealing ring; 223. positioning frame; 224. limiting column; 225. positioning plate; 226. sealing ball; 227. spring; 3. anti-backflow assembly; 31. mounting groove; 32. placement groove; 33. air bag; 34. ventilation pipeline. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] See also Figure 1-5 The utility model provides a technical solution: a drug perfusion mechanism of an enema machine, comprising a first drug delivery pipeline 1, a drug delivery mechanism 2 is arranged outside the first drug delivery pipeline 1, and an anti-backflow component 3 is arranged inside the drug delivery mechanism 2.
[0026] In this embodiment, the drug delivery mechanism 2 includes a connecting component 21 and an anti-blocking component 22. The connecting component 21 is arranged outside the first drug delivery pipeline 1, and the anti-blocking component 22 is arranged on the top of the connecting component 21. The connecting component 21 includes a first sealing ring 211, and the first sealing ring 211 is fixedly connected to the top of the first drug delivery pipeline 1. The outside of the first drug delivery pipeline 1 is fixedly connected to a limiting ring 212, and the inside of the limiting ring 212 is rotatably connected to a rotating ring 213. The top of the rotating ring 213 is fixedly connected to a nut 214, and the internal thread of the nut 214 is connected to an external threaded sleeve 215. The internal fixed thread of the external threaded sleeve 215 The second drug delivery pipeline 216 is fixedly connected, and the bottom of the second drug delivery pipeline 216 is fixedly connected with a second sealing ring 217. The second drug delivery pipeline 216 is connected to the first drug delivery pipeline 1 through the nut 214, which is convenient for the disassembly of the second drug delivery pipeline 216, and the first sealing ring 211 and the second sealing ring 217 are sealed to prevent the leakage of the drug solution. The limiting ring 212 is provided with a limiting groove at the corresponding position of the rotating ring 213, and the rotating ring 213 rotates inside the limiting groove. The second sealing ring 217 contacts the first sealing ring 211, and the rotating ring 213 is limited by the limiting groove, so that the nut 214 can rotate stably. The anti-blocking component 22 includes an injection head 221, which is fixedly connected to the top of the second drug delivery pipeline 216, and a third sealing ring 222 is fixedly connected to the top of the injection head 221. A positioning frame 223 is fixedly connected to the inside of the injection head 221, and a limiting column 224 is fixedly connected to the top of the positioning frame 223. A positioning plate 225 is fixedly connected to the top of the limiting column 224. A sealing ball 226 is slidably connected between the positioning plate 225 and the outer side of the limiting column 224. A spring 227 is fixedly connected between the positioning plate 225 and the sealing ball 226. The sealing ball 226 blocks feces to prevent feces from entering the injection head. The interior of the injection head 221 affects the injection of medicine. The sealing ball 226 opens a limiting hole at the corresponding position of the positioning plate 225 and the limiting column 224, and the limiting column 224 and the positioning plate 225 slide inside the groove. The sealing ball 226 can be limited by the limiting hole to prevent the sealing ball 226 from falling off from the outside of the positioning plate 225 and locate its position. The opening of the third sealing ring 222 is smaller than the diameter of the sealing ball 226. The sealing ball 226 contacts the third sealing ring 222, and the contact point of the sealing ball 226 is sealed by the third sealing ring 222. The sealing ball 226 can move away from the third sealing ring 222 to facilitate the discharge of the medicine.
[0027] In this embodiment, the anti-backflow component 3 includes a mounting groove 31, which is opened inside the second drug delivery pipe 216. A placement groove 32 is opened inside the second drug delivery pipe 216. An air bag 33 is arranged inside the mounting groove 31. A ventilation pipe 34 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the air bag 33. The ventilation pipe 34 is movably connected to the inside of the placement groove 32. The air bag 33 is expanded to fit the patient's anus, so as to prevent liquid reflux and cause contamination.
[0028] In actual operation, when the device is used, the second drug delivery pipeline 216, the injection head 221, and the airbag 33 are inserted into the patient's body, the airbag 33 is adhered to the inside of the installation groove 31, and gas is injected into the airbag 33 through the ventilation pipeline 34 to expand the airbag 33 and fit the inside of the patient's anus to prevent the backflow of the drug solution when it is injected. The sealing ball 226 will block the feces when the second drug delivery pipeline 216 is inserted, and the drug solution is injected through the first drug delivery pipeline 1 and the second drug delivery pipeline 216. The drug solution contacts the sealing ball 226 to push the sealing ball 226, and the sealing ball 226 is on the limit column 224 slides with the outside of the positioning plate 225, and at the same time compresses the spring 227, and the sealing ball 226 moves away from the third sealing ring 222, and the drug solution can enter the patient's body through the gap between the sealing ball 226 and the third sealing ring 222. When there is no injection, the spring 227 can reset the sealing ball 226. After the enema is completed, the nut 214 can be twisted. The nut 214 drives the rotating ring 213. The nut 214 is limited by the rotating ring 213. The nut 214 is screwed out of the outside of the external threaded sleeve 215, and the second drug delivery pipeline 216 can be disassembled, thereby processing the second drug delivery pipeline 216.
Claims
1. A drug perfusion mechanism for an enema machine, comprising a first drug delivery pipeline (1), characterized in that: A drug delivery mechanism (2) is arranged outside the first drug delivery pipeline (1), and a backflow prevention component (3) is arranged inside the drug delivery mechanism (2); The drug delivery mechanism (2) comprises a connecting component (21) and an anti-blocking component (22); the connecting component (21) is arranged outside the first drug delivery pipeline (1), and the anti-blocking component (22) is arranged on the top of the connecting component (21).
2. The drug injection mechanism of an enema machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connection assembly (21) comprises a first sealing ring (211), the first sealing ring (211) is fixedly connected to the top of the first drug delivery pipeline (1), the outside of the first drug delivery pipeline (1) is fixedly connected to a limit ring (212), the inside of the limit ring (212) is rotatably connected to a rotating ring (213), the top of the rotating ring (213) is fixedly connected to a nut (214), the inside of the nut (214) is threadedly connected to an externally threaded sleeve (215), the inside of the externally threaded sleeve (215) is fixedly connected to a second drug delivery pipeline (216), and the bottom of the second drug delivery pipeline (216) is fixedly connected to a second sealing ring (217).
3. The drug injection mechanism of an enema machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The limiting ring (212) is provided with a limiting groove at a corresponding position of the rotating ring (213), and the rotating ring (213) rotates inside the limiting groove, and the second sealing ring (217) is in contact with the first sealing ring (211).
4. The drug injection mechanism of an enema machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The anti-blocking component (22) comprises an injection head (221), the injection head (221) is fixedly connected to the top of the second drug delivery pipeline (216), the top of the injection head (221) is fixedly connected to a third sealing ring (222), the interior of the injection head (221) is fixedly connected to a positioning frame (223), the top of the positioning frame (223) is fixedly connected to a limiting column (224), the top of the limiting column (224) is fixedly connected to a positioning plate (225), the positioning plate (225) and the outside of the limiting column (224) are slidably connected to a sealing ball (226), and a spring (227) is fixedly connected between the positioning plate (225) and the sealing ball (226).
5. The drug injection mechanism of an enema machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The sealing ball (226) is provided with a limiting hole at a corresponding position of the positioning plate (225) and the limiting column (224), and the limiting column (224) and the positioning plate (225) slide inside the groove.
6. The drug injection mechanism of an enema machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The opening of the third sealing ring (222) is smaller than the diameter of the sealing ball (226), and the sealing ball (226) is in contact with the third sealing ring (222).
7. The drug injection mechanism of an enema machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The anti-backflow component (3) comprises a mounting groove (31), wherein the mounting groove (31) is provided inside a second drug delivery pipeline (216), wherein a placement groove (32) is provided inside the second drug delivery pipeline (216), wherein an air bag (33) is provided inside the mounting groove (31), wherein a ventilation pipeline (34) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the air bag (33), and wherein the ventilation pipeline (34) is movably connected inside the placement groove (32).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Liquid medicine filling device of enema machine
CN218961453U