Non-invasive respirator mask
By using washers, curved soft plates and soft pads in non-invasive ventilator masks, the problem that the mask cannot fit the facial undulation characteristics of different people is solved, achieving a more efficient fit and lower air leakage rate, and improving the practicality and comfort of the mask.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421388628.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-18
AI Technical Summary
The existing non-invasive ventilator masks cannot effectively fit the ups and downs of different people's faces, resulting in air leakage, which is more obvious when used on the faces of elderly people.
A non-invasive ventilator mask is designed, adopting a structure including a mask body, a mount, a washer, a soft pad and a curved soft plate. The washer and the curved soft plate are designed with arc-shaped protrusions and arc-shaped grooves, which can be fit according to the patient's facial undulation characteristics. An air cavity is formed between the soft pad and the curved soft plate. The soft pad is deformed at the guide groove by gas pushing, increasing the contact area with the face.
Through this design, the mask can effectively fit the facial undulation characteristics of different patients, reduce air leakage, and improve the practicality and comfort of the mask.
Smart Images

Figure CN222765539U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of medical appliances, in particular to a non-invasive ventilator mask. Background Art
[0002] A non-invasive ventilator mask is a device used for non-invasive positive pressure ventilation. It connects the patient to the ventilator through non-invasive connection methods such as oral and nasal masks, full-face masks, nasal masks, nasal pillows, and helmets to perform positive pressure assisted ventilation. Non-invasive ventilation treatment does not require tracheal intubation or incision. It only requires positive pressure mechanical ventilation connected through these masks and other methods. It is widely used in clinical practice and has become an important means of treating respiratory failure and heart failure.
[0003] During the use of the currently used non-invasive breathing masks, since each person's facial features are different, the commonly used non-invasive curved masks cannot fit the face of each patient well, and air leakage may occur during actual use, especially when the non-invasive oronasal masks are used on the faces of thin elderly people. Because the elderly have fewer facial muscles and tooth loss, even the smallest model still has air leakage. Therefore, the present application provides a non-invasive ventilator mask to meet the needs. Utility Model Content
[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a non-invasive ventilator mask to solve the problem that the existing non-invasive ventilator masks cannot meet the fitting requirements for different facial contours of people.
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] A non-invasive ventilator mask comprises a mask body, a mounting seat, a gasket, a cushion and a curved soft plate, wherein the mounting seat is above the body, the gasket is arranged on the outer wall of the mask body, a curved soft plate is arranged outside the gasket, the cushion is arranged on the top of the curved soft plate, the curved soft plate comprises an arc-shaped protrusion and an arc-shaped groove, a first weakening groove is arranged inside the gasket, a second weakening groove is arranged outside the gasket, an air cavity is formed between the cushion and the curved soft plate, a second guide groove is arranged outside the cushion, and a first guide groove is arranged inside the cushion.
[0007] Optionally, the mounting seat, gasket, cushion and curved soft plate are an integrated structure.
[0008] Optionally, the soft pad is made of silicone.
[0009] Optionally, the gasket and the curved soft plate are both made of hydrogenated nitrile rubber, and the curved soft plate is a wavy structure.
[0010] Optionally, a molding strip is installed on the outer wall of the mask body, and the molding strip is made of aluminum.
[0011] Optionally, a mounting seat is installed on the outer wall of the mask body, a card slot is provided inside the mounting seat, a fixed card sleeve is installed inside the card slot, a fixed clamp ring is provided on the inner wall of the fixed card sleeve, and the fixed clamp ring is made of rubber.
[0012] Optionally, a protrusion is provided inside the card slot, a groove is provided inside the fixed card sleeve, and the protrusion is embedded in the groove.
[0013] Optionally, a fixing belt is installed on the outside of the mask body, a reinforcement belt is arranged on the outside of the fixing belt, and an arc-shaped piece is arranged on the inside of the fixing belt.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has at least the following beneficial effects:
[0015] In the above scheme, by providing a mounting seat, it is beneficial to fix the gastric tube of patients with indwelling gastric tube, reduce the occurrence of air leakage, and facilitate the operation of nasogastric feeding.
[0016] By arranging a gasket and a curved soft plate, the gasket can be deformed at the arc groove when it contacts the patient's face, so that the gasket fits the curved part of the patient's face. The gasket can be fitted according to the facial contours of the patient during use, thereby meeting the different fitting requirements for different patients' facial contours, thereby improving the practicality of the non-invasive breathing mask.
[0017] By setting a soft cushion, the soft cushion fits the patient's face and is squeezed, and then the soft cushion is deformed at the first guide groove and the second guide groove under the push of the gas inside the air cavity, thereby increasing the contact area between the soft cushion and the patient's face, reducing the discomfort of wearing the mask body, and making the soft cushion fully contact with the patient's face.
[0018] By providing an arc-shaped fixing belt, the pressure on the neck blood vessels is reduced, thereby increasing the comfort level of the patient. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated herein and constitute part of the specification, illustrate embodiments of the present invention and, together with the description, further serve to explain the principles of the present invention and enable those skilled in the relevant art to make and use the present invention.
[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a non-invasive ventilator mask;
[0021] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a cross-sectional three-dimensional structure;
[0022] Figure 3 for Figure 2 The enlarged structural diagram at B in the middle;
[0023] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the enlarged three-dimensional structure of the soft cushion and the curved soft board;
[0024] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the enlarged three-dimensional structure of the gasket;
[0025] Figure 6 This is an enlarged schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure for fixing the ferrule.
[0026] [reference numerals]
[0027] 1. Mask body; 2. Gasket; 3. Soft cushion; 4. Curved soft plate; 401. Arc-shaped protrusion; 402. Arc-shaped groove; 5. First weakened groove; 6. Second weakened groove; 7. Air cavity; 8. First guide groove; 9. Second guide groove; 10. Molding strip; 11. Mounting seat; 12. Slot; 13. Fixed sleeve; 14. Fixed clamp ring; 15. Bump; 16. Groove; 17. Fixed belt; 18. Reinforcement belt; 19. Arc-shaped sheet.
[0028] As shown in the figure, in order to clearly implement the structure of the embodiment of the utility model, specific structures and devices are marked in the figure, but this is only for illustrative purposes and is not intended to limit the utility model to the specific structure, device and environment. According to specific needs, ordinary technicians in this field can adjust or modify these devices and environments. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] The following is a detailed description of a non-invasive ventilator mask provided by the utility model in combination with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. At the same time, it is explained here that in order to make the embodiments more detailed, the following embodiments are the best and preferred embodiments, and those skilled in the art may also adopt other alternatives to implement some known technologies; and the accompanying drawings are only for a more specific description of the embodiments, and are not intended to specifically limit the utility model.
[0030] It should be noted that the references to "one embodiment", "an embodiment", "an exemplary embodiment", "some embodiments" and the like in the specification indicate that the embodiments described may include specific features, structures or characteristics, but not every embodiment may include the specific features, structures or characteristics. In addition, when a specific feature, structure or characteristic is described in conjunction with an embodiment, it should be within the knowledge of a person skilled in the art to implement such feature, structure or characteristic in conjunction with other embodiments (whether or not explicitly described).
[0031] In general, a term can be understood, at least in part, from its use in context. For example, depending, at least in part, on the context, the term "one or more" as used herein can be used to describe any feature, structure, or characteristic in the singular sense, or can be used to describe a combination of features, structures, or characteristics in the plural sense. Additionally, the term "based on" can be understood as not necessarily intended to convey an exclusive set of factors, but can instead, depending, at least in part, on the context, allow for the presence of other factors that are not necessarily explicitly described.
[0032] It is to be understood that the meanings of “on,” “over,” and “above” in the present invention should be interpreted in the broadest manner, so that “on” not only means “directly on” something, but also includes the meaning of being “on” something with intervening features or layers, and “on” or “above” not only means “on” or “above” something, but also includes the meaning of being “on” or “above” something with no intervening features or layers.
[0033] Additionally, spatially relative terms such as "under," "beneath," "lower," "above," "upper," and the like may be used herein for descriptive convenience to describe the relationship of one element or feature to another element or features, as shown in the accompanying drawings. Spatially relative terms are intended to encompass different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation depicted in the accompanying drawings. The device may be oriented in other ways, and the spatially relative descriptors used herein may be similarly interpreted accordingly.
[0034] like Figures 1 to 6As shown, the embodiment of the utility model provides a non-invasive ventilator mask, including a mask body 1, a gasket 2, a cushion 3 and a curved soft plate 4, the gasket 2 is arranged on the outer wall of the mask body 1, the curved soft plate 4 is arranged outside the gasket 2, the cushion 3 is arranged on the top of the curved soft plate 4, the curved soft plate 4 includes an arc-shaped protrusion 401 and an arc-shaped groove 402, a first weakening groove 5 is arranged inside the gasket 2, and a second weakening groove 6 is arranged outside the gasket 2. The gasket 2, the cushion 3 and the curved soft plate 4 are an integrated structure, the cushion 3 is made of silicone, the gasket 2 and the curved soft plate 4 are both hydrogenated nitrile rubber, and the curved soft plate 4 is a wavy structure. By setting The gasket 2 and the curved soft plate 4 are an integrated structure, the curved soft plate 4 is a wavy structure, the curved soft plate 4 includes an arc-shaped protrusion 401 and an arc-shaped groove 402, the arc-shaped protrusion 401 and the arc-shaped groove 402 are linearly cross-arranged, when the mask body 1 is used, the gasket 2 contacts the patient's face, and deforms at the arc-shaped protrusion 401 and the arc-shaped groove 402, so that the gasket 2 fits the curved part of the patient's face, and the gasket 2 can be fitted according to the facial undulations of the patient when used, and can meet the different fitting requirements for the facial undulations of different patients, thereby improving the practicality of the non-invasive breathing mask.
[0035] like Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, an air cavity 7 is formed between the cushion 3 and the curved soft plate 4, a second guide groove 9 is arranged on the outside of the cushion 3, and a first guide groove 8 is arranged inside the cushion 3. By setting the cushion 3, the cushion 3 is installed on the top of the curved soft plate 4, and an air cavity 7 is formed. There is gas inside the air cavity 7, and the cushion 3 is an arc-shaped structure. The cushion 3 fits the patient's face and is squeezed, and then, pushed by the gas inside the air cavity 7, the cushion 3 is deformed at the first guide groove 8 and the second guide groove 9, thereby increasing the contact area between the cushion 3 and the patient's face, reducing the discomfort of wearing the mask body 1, and making the cushion 3 fully contact with the patient's face.
[0036] like Figure 1 As shown, the outer wall of the mask body 1 is installed with a molding strip 10, and the molding strip 10 is made of aluminum. By setting the molding strip 10, when in use, by pressing the molding strip 10, it is convenient to fit the molding strip 10 to the patient's nose bridge, which can not only increase the contact area of the nose, but also prevent air leakage.
[0037] like Figures 1 to 3 , Figure 6As shown, a mounting seat 11 is installed on the outer wall of the mask body 1, a slot 12 is arranged inside the mounting seat 11, a fixing sleeve 13 is installed inside the slot 12, a fixing clamp ring 14 is arranged on the inner wall of the fixing sleeve 13, the fixing clamp ring 14 is made of rubber, a convex block 15 is arranged inside the slot 12, a groove 16 is arranged inside the fixing sleeve 13, the convex block 15 is embedded in the groove 16, by setting the fixing sleeve 13, the fixing sleeve 13 is semicircular, when fixing the gastric tube, two fixing sleeves 13 are clamped on the outer wall of the gastric tube, and then the fixing sleeve 13 is installed in the slot 12, so that the convex block 15 is embedded in the groove 16, and then the gastric tube is fixed in the mounting seat 11, and at the same time, by setting the fixing clamp ring 14, the gastric tube can be clamped and fixed, so as to facilitate its installation and disassembly.
[0038] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, a fixing belt 17 is installed on the outside of the mask body 1, a reinforcing belt 18 is arranged on the outside of the fixing belt 17, and an arc-shaped piece 19 is arranged inside the fixing belt 17. By arranging the reinforcing belt 18, the mask body 1 can be prevented from falling off and can be prevented from sliding forward. In addition, by arranging the arc-shaped piece 19, when the fixing belt 17 is fixed on the patient's head, it can be avoided that the fixing belt 17 compresses the neck blood vessels.
[0039] The technical solution provided by the utility model is that when the non-invasive breathing mask is used, the mask body 1 is placed on the patient's face and is tightly fitted to the patient's face through the fixing belt 17, so that the soft cushion 3 fits the patient's face and is squeezed, and then, under the push of the gas inside the air cavity 7, the soft cushion 3 is deformed at the first guide groove 8 and the second guide groove 9, so that the soft cushion 3 is fully in contact with the patient's face, and at the same time, the gasket 2 is deformed at the arc groove 402, so that the gasket 2 fits the patient's face, and then the mask body 1 can be tightly fitted to the patient's face, and then the mask body 1 is fit to the patient's nose bridge by extruding the molding strip 10, and then the mask body 1 is fit to the patient's face, so that the mask body 1 is conveniently fixed to the patient's face.
[0040] The present invention covers any substitution, modification, equivalent method and scheme made on the essence and scope of the present invention. In order to make the public have a thorough understanding of the present invention, specific details are described in detail in the following preferred embodiments of the present invention, and those skilled in the art can fully understand the present invention without the description of these details. In addition, in order to avoid unnecessary confusion about the essence of the present invention, well-known methods, processes, procedures, components and circuits are not described in detail.
[0041] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention. These improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A non-invasive ventilator mask, comprising a mask body, a gasket, a cushion, a curved soft plate and a mounting seat, characterized in that: The mounting seat is arranged above the mask body, the gasket is arranged on the outer wall of the mask body, a curved soft plate is arranged outside the gasket, the cushion is arranged on the top of the curved soft plate, the curved soft plate includes an arc-shaped protrusion and an arc-shaped groove, a first weakening groove is arranged inside the gasket, a second weakening groove is arranged outside the gasket, an air cavity is formed between the cushion and the curved soft plate, a second guide groove is arranged outside the cushion, and a first guide groove is arranged inside the cushion.
2. The non-invasive ventilator mask according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting seat, the washer, the soft cushion and the curved soft plate are an integrated structure.
3. The non-invasive ventilator mask according to claim 1, characterized in that: The soft pad is made of silicone.
4. The non-invasive ventilator mask according to claim 1, characterized in that: The gasket and the curved soft plate are both made of hydrogenated nitrile rubber, and the curved soft plate is a wavy structure.
5. The non-invasive ventilator mask according to claim 1, characterized in that: A molding strip is installed on the outer wall of the mask body, and the molding strip is made of aluminum.
6. The non-invasive ventilator mask according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mounting seat is installed on the outer wall of the mask body, a card slot is arranged inside the mounting seat, a fixed card sleeve is installed inside the card slot, and a fixed clamp ring is arranged on the inner wall of the fixed card sleeve.
7. The non-invasive ventilator mask according to claim 6, characterized in that: The fixing clamp ring is made of rubber.
8. The non-invasive ventilator mask according to claim 6, characterized in that: A convex block is arranged inside the card slot, a concave groove is arranged inside the fixed card sleeve, and the convex block is embedded in the concave groove.
9. The non-invasive ventilator mask according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing belt is installed outside the mask body, and a reinforcement belt is arranged outside the fixing belt.
10. The non-invasive ventilator mask according to claim 9, characterized in that: An arc-shaped piece is arranged inside the fixing belt.