Oscillating granulator capable of preventing granules from being blocked

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of granulator equipment, and discloses an anti-blocking oscillating granulator which comprises a shell, a screening assembly is arranged in the middle of the inner side of the shell, a discharging pipe is fixedly connected to the middle of the left side of the shell, a conveying pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the right side of the shell, and a conveying pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the conveying pipe. A second motor is arranged on the front side of the shell, the driving end of the second motor is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is rotationally connected to the inner side of the top of the shell, a plurality of evenly-distributed pressing cylinders are fixedly connected to the periphery of the rotating shaft, a screen is arranged in the shell, and the pressing cylinders abut against the top side of the screen. And an auger is rotationally connected to the interior of the conveying pipe. According to the particle screening device, the rotating shaft rotates to drive the multiple pressing barrels to rotate, so that the pressing barrels can extrude raw materials so as to make the raw materials into particles, the cam rotates to drive the screening plate to shake so as to screen the particles, and therefore the quality of the produced particles is guaranteed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of pellet machine equipment, in particular to a swing pellet machine which can prevent pellets from blocking. Background Art

[0002] The swing granulator is a kind of equipment commonly used in pharmaceutical, food and chemical industries to make powdered or granular raw materials into granules or spherical particles. Its working principle is based on swinging motion and extrusion force, and the raw materials are gradually compressed into granular shape through a specific mechanical structure.

[0003] The powdery or granular raw materials to be processed are first added into the hopper of the swing pellet machine, and then the device is started to make the swing arm start to swing back and forth. Under the action of the swinging motion, the raw materials are gradually squeezed and, under the action of the container wall and the swing arm, form granular materials.

[0004] In the process of adding raw materials to the existing swing type pellet machine, the raw materials will accumulate inside the feed pipe, thereby causing the feed pipe to be blocked. Therefore, an anti-blocking swing type pellet machine is proposed to solve the above problem. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides a swing-type pellet machine with anti-blocking particles, aiming to improve the problem of raw materials blocking the feed pipe in the prior art.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0007] The transmission gear of the present invention is a gear selected from the group consisting of a gearbox and a gearbox, wherein the gearbox has a first end and a second end, and the first end has a gearbox, wherein the gearbox has a first end and a second end.

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0009] The screening assembly comprises a screening plate, which is rotatably connected to the middle part of the inner side of the shell, two guide blocks are fixedly connected to the left part of the top side of the screening plate, a motor 1 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the front side of the shell, a support shaft is fixedly connected to the driving end of the motor 1, two cams are fixedly connected to the outer periphery of the support shaft, and the cams abut against the right part of the bottom side of the screening plate;

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0011] The right end of the transport pipe is fixedly connected with a protective shell, and the protective shell is arranged on the outer periphery of the bevel gear 1 and the bevel gear 2;

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0013] The front side of the transport pipe is fixedly connected to a fixing frame, and the connecting shaft is rotatably connected to the inside of the right side of the fixing frame;

[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0015] Two mounting bars are fixedly connected inside the housing, and the left and right sides of the screen are distributed and abutted against the top sides of the two mounting bars. Two bolts are slidably connected inside the left and right sides of the screen, and the bottom ends of the bolts are threadedly connected inside the mounting bars;

[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0017] A moving shaft is fixedly connected inside the right side of the sieve plate, and two slide grooves are provided inside the middle part of the shell, and the front and rear ends of the moving shaft are respectively slidably connected inside the two slide grooves;

[0018] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0019] The front side of the housing is fixedly connected to a support frame, and the bottom side of the motor is fixedly connected to the top side of the support frame;

[0020] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0021] A storage box is slidably connected to the inner side of the bottom of the shell body, and a handle is fixedly connected to the front side of the storage box.

[0022] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0023] 1. In the utility model, the raw materials are added into the transport pipe through the feed pipe, and then the second motor is started. The second motor drives the rotating shaft and the connecting shaft to rotate through the belt and the pulley at the same time. The rotation of the connecting shaft drives the auger to rotate through two bevel gears. The rotation of the auger can transport the raw materials evenly and prevent the raw materials from accumulating inside the transport pipe. The rotation of the rotating shaft can drive multiple pressing cylinders to rotate so that the pressing cylinders can squeeze the raw materials and make the raw materials into particles.

[0024] 2. In the utility model, the manufactured particles will fall to the top of the screening plate, and then the motor 1 can be started. The motor 1 can drive the cam to rotate by driving the support shaft. The rotation of the cam can drive the screening plate to shake, thereby screening the particles, thereby ensuring the quality of the produced particles. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] Figure 1 A three-dimensional schematic diagram of an anti-blocking swing-type pellet machine proposed by the utility model;

[0026] Figure 2 This is a schematic structural diagram of the housing of an anti-blocking swing-type pellet machine proposed in the utility model;

[0027] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a transport pipe of a swing-type pellet machine for preventing pellet blockage proposed by the utility model;

[0028] Figure 4 This is a schematic structural diagram of a screening plate of a swing-type pellet machine for preventing pellets from blocking proposed by the utility model;

[0029] Figure 5 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the structure of a moving shaft of an anti-blocking swing-type pellet machine.

[0030] Legend:

[0031] 1. Shell; 2. Discharge pipe; 3. Storage box; 4. Motor 1; 5. Support frame; 6. Motor 2; 7. Fixed frame; 8. Belt; 9. Pulley; 10. Protective shell; 11. Feed pipe; 12. Transport pipe; 13. Press cylinder; 14. Mounting strip; 15. Screen; 16. Connecting shaft; 17. Rotating shaft; 18. Auger; 19. Bevel gear 1; 20. Guide block; 21. Screening plate; 22. Cam; 23. Moving shaft; 24. Support shaft; 25. Bevel gear 2. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0033] Reference Figure 1-Figure 3 The utility model provides an embodiment: a swaying pellet machine with anti-blocking particles, including a shell 1, the shell 1 is used to install and protect the internal structure, a discharge pipe 2 is fixedly connected to the middle of the left side of the shell 1, and the produced particles can be discharged from the shell 1 through the discharge pipe 3, a transport pipe 12 is fixedly connected to the top of the right side of the shell 1, the transport pipe 12 is used to transport raw materials, and a feed pipe 11 is fixedly connected to the top of the transport pipe 12, and raw materials can be added to the inside of the transport pipe 12 through the feed pipe 11, a motor 26 is arranged on the front side of the shell 1, a support frame 5 is fixedly connected to the front side of the shell 1, and the bottom side of the motor 26 is fixedly connected to the support frame 5, the support frame 5 is used to install and fix the motor 2 6, the driving end of the motor 2 6 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 17, the rotating shaft 17 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the top of the shell 1, and the outer periphery of the rotating shaft 17 is fixedly connected with a plurality of uniformly distributed pressing cylinders 13, and the motor 2 6 can drive the pressing cylinder 13 to rotate through the rotating shaft 17, and a screen 15 is arranged inside the shell 1, and the pressing cylinder 13 rotates to squeeze the raw material to move toward the screen 15 so as to make the raw material into particles, and two mounting bars 14 are fixedly connected inside the shell 1, and the left and right sides of the screen 15 are distributed and abutted against the top sides of the two mounting bars 14, and the mounting bars 14 are used to install the screen 15, and the left and right sides of the screen 15 are connected to the top sides of the two mounting bars 14. There are two bolts slidably connected inside the right two sides, and the bottom ends of the bolts are threadedly connected to the inside of the mounting strip 14. The bolts serve to connect the screen 15 and the mounting strip 14 to each other. The pressing cylinder 13 abuts against the top side of the screen 15. The transport pipe 12 is rotatably connected to an auger 18, and the rotation of the auger 18 can evenly transport the material. The right end of the auger 18 passes through the transport pipe 12, and the right end of the auger 18 is fixedly connected to a bevel gear 25. A bevel gear 19 is provided on the front side of the bevel gear 25. The bevel gear 25 is meshed with the bevel gear 19. The front side of the bevel gear 19 is fixedly connected to a connecting shaft 16, and the bevel gear 19 is meshed with the bevel gear The two gears 25 mesh with each other so that the connecting shaft 16 can drive the auger 18 to rotate. The connecting shaft 16 and the rotating shaft 17 are fixedly connected with pulleys 9 on the periphery. The two pulleys 9 are sleeved with belts 8 on the periphery. The connecting shaft 16 can be driven to rotate by the pulleys 9 and the belts 8. The right end of the transport tube 12 is fixedly connected with a protective shell 10. The protective shell 10 is arranged on the periphery of bevel gear 19 and bevel gear 25. The protective shell 10 is used to protect bevel gear 19 and bevel gear 25. The front side of the transport tube 12 is fixedly connected with a fixing frame 7. The connecting shaft 16 is rotatably connected to the inside of the right side of the fixing frame 7. The fixing frame 7 is used to install the connecting shaft 16.

[0034] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 A screening assembly is provided in the middle inner part of the shell 1, and the screening assembly includes a screening plate 21, which is rotatably connected to the middle inner part of the shell 1, and the screening plate 21 can screen the produced particles, and two guide blocks 20 are fixedly connected to the left part of the top side of the screening plate 21, and the guide block 20 can guide the particles to move toward the discharge pipe 2. A motor 4 is fixedly connected to the middle front side of the shell 1, and a support shaft 24 is fixedly connected to the driving end of the motor 4. Two cams 22 are fixedly connected to the outer periphery of the support shaft 24, and the cam 22 abuts against the right part of the bottom side of the screening plate 21. The motor 4 is used to drive the support shaft 24 to rotate, and the rotation of the support shaft 24 can drive the cam 22 to rotate, and the rotation of the cam 22 can drive the screening plate 21 to rotate and shake, and a moving shaft 23 is fixedly connected to the inside of the right side of the screening plate 21, and two slide grooves are provided on the inner side of the middle part of the shell 1. The front and rear ends of the moving shaft 23 are respectively slidably connected to the inside of the two slide grooves, and the sliding of the moving shaft 23 in the slide groove can make the screening plate 21 rotate.

[0035] Reference Figure 1 A storage box 3 is slidably connected to the inner side of the bottom of the shell 1, and a handle is fixedly connected to the front side of the storage box 3. The storage box 3 is used to store unqualified particles screened out. The handle is installed to facilitate taking out the storage box 3 for cleaning.

[0036] Working principle: before using the device, add the raw materials into the transport pipe 12 through the feed pipe 11, then start the motor 2 6, the driving end of the motor 2 6 rotates through the pulley 9 and the belt 8 to drive the connecting shaft 16 to rotate, the connecting shaft 16 rotates through the bevel gear 19 and the bevel gear 2 25 to drive the dragon 18 to rotate, the rotation of the dragon 18 can transport the raw materials evenly, prevent the raw materials from blocking the transport pipe 12, the raw materials enter the shell 1 and fall on the top of the screen 15, the driving end of the motor 2 6 can drive the rotating shaft 17 to rotate, the rotation of the rotating shaft 17 can drive the multiple pressing cylinders 13 to rotate, the rotation of the multiple pressing cylinders 13 can squeeze the raw materials to the screen 15 to granulate the raw materials. The produced particles fall to the top of the screening plate 21, and the motor 4 is started so that the driving end of the motor 4 drives the support shaft 24 to rotate. The rotation of the support shaft 24 can drive the cam 22 to rotate. The rotation of the cam 22 can drive the screening plate 21 to shake and screen, thereby screening out unqualified particles from the produced particles, and qualified particles move toward the discharge pipe 2 along the shaking of the screening plate 21 and along the guide block 20 and are discharged from the inside of the discharge pipe 2.

[0037] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A swiveling pellet machine for preventing pellet blocking, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: A screening assembly is provided in the middle of the inner side of the shell (1); a discharge pipe (2) is fixedly connected to the middle of the left side of the shell (1); a transport pipe (12) is fixedly connected to the top of the right side of the shell (1); a feed pipe (11) is fixedly connected to the top of the transport pipe (12); a motor 2 (6) is provided on the front side of the shell (1); a rotating shaft (17) is fixedly connected to the driving end of the motor 2 (6); the rotating shaft (17) is rotatably connected to the inner side of the top of the shell (1); a plurality of evenly distributed pressing cylinders (13) are fixedly connected to the outer periphery of the rotating shaft (17); a screen (15) is provided inside the shell (1); the pressing cylinder (11) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the top of the shell (1); a plurality of evenly distributed pressing cylinders (13) are fixedly connected to the outer periphery of the rotating shaft (17); a screen (15) is provided inside the shell (1); and the pressing cylinder (11) is fixedly connected to the driving end of the motor 2 (6); and a plurality of evenly distributed pressing cylinders (13) are fixedly connected to the outer periphery of the rotating shaft (17). 3) abutting against the top side of the screen (15), an auger (18) is rotatably connected inside the transport pipe (12), the right end of the auger (18) passes through the transport pipe (12), the right end of the auger (18) is fixedly connected to a bevel gear 2 (25), a bevel gear 1 (19) is arranged on the front side of the bevel gear 2 (25), the bevel gear 2 (25) is meshedly connected with the bevel gear 1 (19), the front side of the bevel gear 1 (19) is fixedly connected to a connecting shaft (16), the connecting shaft (16) and the outer periphery of the rotating shaft (17) are fixedly connected to pulleys (9), and the outer peripheries of the two pulleys (9) are sleeved with belts (8).

2. The anti-blocking oscillating granulator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The screening assembly comprises a screening plate (21), the screening plate (21) being rotatably connected to the middle part of the inner side of the shell (1), two guide blocks (20) being fixedly connected to the left part of the top side of the screening plate (21), a motor 1 (4) being fixedly connected to the middle part of the front side of the shell (1), a support shaft (24) being fixedly connected to the driving end of the motor 1 (4), two cams (22) being fixedly connected to the outer periphery of the support shaft (24), the cams (22) being abutted against the right part of the bottom side of the screening plate (21).

3. The anti-blocking oscillating granulator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The right end of the transport pipe (12) is fixedly connected with a protective shell (10), and the protective shell (10) is arranged on the outer periphery of the bevel gear 1 (19) and the bevel gear 2 (25).

4. The anti-blocking oscillating granulator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front side of the transport pipe (12) is fixedly connected to a fixing frame (7), and the connecting shaft (16) is rotatably connected to the inside of the right side of the fixing frame (7).

5. The anti-blocking oscillating granulator according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two mounting bars (14) are fixedly connected inside the shell (1), and the left and right sides of the screen (15) are distributed and abutted against the top sides of the two mounting bars (14). Two bolts are slidably connected inside the left and right sides of the screen (15), and the bottom ends of the bolts are threadedly connected inside the mounting bars (14).

6. The anti-blocking oscillating granulator according to claim 2, characterized in that: A movable shaft (23) is fixedly connected inside the right side of the screening plate (21), and two sliding grooves are provided on the inner side of the middle part of the shell (1), and the front and rear ends of the movable shaft (23) are respectively slidably connected inside the two sliding grooves.

7. The anti-blocking oscillating granulator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front side of the housing (1) is fixedly connected to a support frame (5), and the bottom side of the second motor (6) is fixedly connected to the top side of the support frame (5).

8. The anti-blocking oscillating granulator according to claim 1, characterized in that: A storage box (3) is slidably connected to the inner side of the bottom of the shell (1), and a handle is fixedly connected to the front side of the storage box (3).

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