Block-shaped precast slab clamping device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of precast slab processing equipment, and particularly discloses a blocky precast slab clamping device which comprises a supporting plate and universal brake wheels, the two universal brake wheels are symmetrically arranged below the supporting plate, a storage box is arranged on one side of the supporting plate, a transparent observation window is arranged in the supporting plate, and the transparent observation window is arranged in the supporting plate. A hydraulic rod is arranged on the side, away from the storage box, of the supporting plate, a supporting seat is arranged on the outer side of the hydraulic rod, a connecting seat is arranged at the telescopic end of the hydraulic rod, a second mounting seat is arranged on the outer side of the connecting seat, and a clamping plate is arranged at the end, away from the hydraulic rod, of the second mounting seat. A plurality of springs are arranged at the lower ends of the clamping plates, a top plate is arranged at the upper end of the supporting plate, and a plurality of lifting lugs are arranged at the upper end of the top plate. The device can be used as a daily prefabricated plate transferring tool, can be matched with lifting equipment to lift prefabricated plates, is large in stress area and convenient to adjust, and can avoid damage to the prefabricated plates.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of prefabricated plate processing equipment, and specifically discloses a block-shaped prefabricated plate clamping device. Background Art

[0002] A precast concrete panel is a concrete panel prefabricated by a mold. After being manufactured in the factory, it is transported to the construction site for installation. It is usually made of steel bars and cement. The precast panels have various shapes, mainly including plates, blocks and strips. During the production and use of the precast panels, in order to facilitate transportation, it is necessary to use a precast panel clamping device to clamp and fix the precast panels to reduce damage to the precast panels. Existing precast panel clamping devices usually need to be used in conjunction with lifting equipment during use, which is not convenient for use as a daily precast panel transportation tool. To a certain extent, the utilization rate of the clamping device is limited. The clamping force surface is small and inconvenient to adjust, which can easily damage the precast panels, causing unnecessary waste and affecting subsequent use. Therefore, in order to solve the above problems, the utility model proposes a block precast panel clamping device. Utility Model Content

[0003] The utility model aims to provide a block prefabricated panel clamping device, which can be used as a daily prefabricated panel transport tool and can also be used in conjunction with lifting equipment to lift the prefabricated panels, thereby enriching the use scope of the clamping device and improving the utilization rate of the clamping device. The force-bearing area is large and easy to adjust, which can avoid damage to the prefabricated panels, save resources, and facilitate subsequent use.

[0004] The utility model is realized by the following technical solutions:

[0005] A block prefabricated panel clamping device comprises a support plate and a universal brake wheel, two universal brake wheels are symmetrically arranged below the support plate, a storage box is arranged on one side of the support plate, a transparent observation window is arranged inside the support plate, a hydraulic rod is arranged on the side of the support plate away from the storage box, a support seat is arranged on the outer side of the hydraulic rod, a connecting seat is arranged at the telescopic end of the hydraulic rod, a second mounting seat is arranged on the outer side of the connecting seat, a clamping plate is arranged at the end of the second mounting seat away from the hydraulic rod, a plurality of Y-shaped connecting plates are arranged at the upper end of the clamping plate, a plurality of springs are arranged at the lower end of the clamping plate, a bottom plate is arranged at the lower end of the spring, a top plate is arranged at the upper end of the support plate, and a plurality of lifting ears are arranged at the upper end of the top plate.

[0006] As a further configuration of the above scheme, the universal brake wheel, storage box and transparent observation window are all detachably connected to the support plate, a plurality of partitions are arranged inside the storage box, the partitions are detachably connected to the storage box, a first mounting seat is arranged on the side of the support plate away from the storage box, the first mounting seat is detachably connected to the support plate, the above design facilitates the assembly and maintenance of the above components, facilitates the observation of the clamping of the block prefabricated panels and the operation of the equipment, and facilitates the separation and placement of the Y-shaped connecting blocks, dustproof strips and card blocks for subsequent use.

[0007] As a further configuration of the above scheme, the first mounting seat is detachably connected to the hydraulic rod, the hydraulic rod is detachably connected to the support seat, a mounting plate is provided at the lower end of the support seat, the mounting plate is detachably connected to the support plate, and the hydraulic rod can be controlled by a terminal device. The above design helps to maintain the stability of the hydraulic rod, simplifies the operation method of the hydraulic rod, and facilitates the adjustment of the spacing between the two clamping plates so as to clamp the block prefabricated panel, thereby ensuring the smooth operation of the clamping device.

[0008] As a further configuration of the above scheme, mounting holes are provided inside the connecting seat and the second mounting seat, a connecting shaft is provided inside the mounting hole, the connecting shaft is threadedly connected to the mounting hole, a locking nut is provided on the outer side of the connecting shaft, the locking nut is threadedly connected to the connecting shaft, a scale plate is provided on one side of the second mounting seat, the scale plate is detachably connected to the second mounting seat, and the second mounting seat is detachably connected to the clamping plate. The above design contributes to the stable connection of the above components and facilitates the adjustment and fixation of the angles of the clamping plate and the components connected thereto, so that the device is suitable for clamping operations of block prefabricated panels of various shapes.

[0009] As a further configuration of the above scheme, a first elastic pad is provided on the side of the clamping plate away from the second mounting seat, and a slot is provided above the clamping plate, and the slot is slidably connected to the lower end of the Y-shaped connecting block, and blocks are provided at both ends of the slot, and the blocks are engaged with the slot, and second elastic pads are provided on both sides of the Y-shaped connecting block, and the first elastic pad and the second elastic pad are respectively detachably connected to the clamping plate and the Y-shaped connecting block, and the two ends of the spring are respectively detachably connected to the clamping plate and the bottom plate. The above design facilitates adjustment of the clamping force area to avoid damage to the block prefabricated plate, and facilitates the connection between the Y-shaped connecting block and the clamping plate, and can form a buffer between the block prefabricated plate and the clamping plate during use, further protecting the block prefabricated plate, the clamping plate and the Y-shaped connecting block, and helping to support the bottom two sides of the block prefabricated plate, so that the block prefabricated plate can be further stabilized during the clamping process.

[0010] As a further configuration of the above scheme, a card slot is provided at the upper end of the Y-shaped connecting block, and a dustproof strip is provided inside the card slot, and the dustproof strip is engaged and connected with the card slot. The above design facilitates the connection of multiple Y-shaped connecting blocks, can keep the inside of the card slot clean, reduce the workload of cleaning, and facilitate subsequent use.

[0011] As a further configuration of the above scheme, the upper end of the support plate is detachably connected to the top plate, and the top plate is detachably connected to the lifting ear. The above design facilitates the assembly and maintenance of the above components and helps the device to be hoisted using hoisting equipment after clamping the prefabricated panel. Beneficial Effects

[0012] The utility model has a symmetrical design that facilitates the replacement and maintenance of related parts during use. The design of the storage box and the partition is convenient for placing parts such as the Y-shaped connecting block, the clamping block and the dust strip. The use of the transparent observation window is convenient for observing the operation of the block prefabricated board and the clamping device during the movement after the block prefabricated board is clamped. The combination of the connecting shaft, the anti-loosening nut, the second mounting seat and the scale plate is convenient for adjusting the angle of the clamping plate and the connected parts according to the shape of the block prefabricated board and fixing them, so that the first elastic pad fits the block prefabricated board to ensure the stability of the block prefabricated board during the clamping process. The combination of the clamping slot, the clamping block and the Y-shaped connecting block is convenient for adjusting the clamping force surface. The second elastic pads are arranged on both sides of the Y-shaped connecting block, which is convenient for the use of the Y-shaped connecting block and saves the time of putting the Y-shaped connecting block into the clamping slot. The use of multiple lifting ears and universal brake wheels enables the device to be used as daily block prefabricated board transportation equipment and can also be used in conjunction with lifting equipment to lift the prefabricated board, enriching the applicable scenarios of the device and improving the utilization rate of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model, the drawings required for describing the embodiments are briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0014] Figure 1 is a perspective view of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 For this utility model Figure 1 A magnified view of point A;

[0016] Figure 3 It is a perspective view of a Y-shaped connecting plate in the present invention;

[0017] Figure 4 It is a combined diagram of the hydraulic rod and the connecting seat in the utility model.

[0018] In the figure: 1. support plate; 2. universal brake wheel; 3. storage box; 4. partition; 5. transparent observation window; 6. first mounting seat; 7. hydraulic rod; 8. support seat; 9. mounting plate; 10. connecting seat; 11. second mounting seat; 12. mounting hole; 13. connecting shaft; 14. anti-loosening nut; 15. scale plate; 16. clamping plate; 17. first elastic pad; 18. slot; 19. block; 20. Y-shaped connecting block; 21. second elastic pad; 22. dust strip; 23. spring; 24. bottom plate; 25. top plate; 26. lifting ear. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the solution of the present application, the technical solution in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work should fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0020] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of the present application can be combined with each other. Figures 1 to 4 , and describes the application in detail with reference to embodiments.

[0021] The embodiment discloses a block prefabricated panel clamping device, Figure 1 , Attachment Figure 2 , Attachment Figure 3 and attached Figure 4 , including a support plate 1 and a universal brake wheel 2, two universal brake wheels 2 are symmetrically arranged below the support plate 1, a storage box 3 is arranged on one side of the support plate 1, a transparent observation window 5 is arranged inside the support plate 1, a hydraulic rod 7 is arranged on the side of the support plate 1 away from the storage box 3, a support seat 8 is arranged on the outer side of the hydraulic rod 7, a connecting seat 10 is arranged at the telescopic end of the hydraulic rod 7, a second mounting seat 11 is arranged on the outer side of the connecting seat 10, a clamping plate 16 is arranged at the end of the second mounting seat 11 away from the hydraulic rod 7, a plurality of Y-shaped connecting plates are arranged at the upper end of the clamping plate 16, a plurality of springs 23 are arranged at the lower end of the clamping plate 16, a bottom plate 24 is arranged at the lower end of the spring 23, a top plate 25 is arranged at the upper end of the support plate 1, and a plurality of lifting ears 26 are arranged at the upper end of the top plate 25.

[0022] like Figure 1As shown, the universal brake wheel 2, storage box 3 and transparent observation window 5 are all detachably connected to the support plate 1, a plurality of partitions 4 are arranged inside the storage box 3, and the partitions 4 are detachably connected to the storage box 3, and a first mounting seat 6 is arranged on the side of the support plate 1 away from the storage box 3, and the first mounting seat 6 is detachably connected to the support plate 1, which is convenient for assembly and maintenance of the above-mentioned components, convenient for observing the clamping of the block prefabricated panels and the operation of the equipment, and convenient for separating and placing the Y-shaped connecting block 20, the dustproof strip 22 and the card block 19 for subsequent use.

[0023] like Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, the first mounting seat 6 is detachably connected to the hydraulic rod 7, the hydraulic rod 7 is detachably connected to the support seat 8, a mounting plate 9 is provided at the lower end of the support seat 8, the mounting plate 9 is detachably connected to the support plate 1, and the hydraulic rod 7 can be controlled by a terminal device, which helps to maintain the stability of the hydraulic rod 7, simplifies the operation mode of the hydraulic rod 7, and facilitates the adjustment of the spacing between the two clamping plates 16 so as to clamp the block prefabricated panel, thereby ensuring the smooth operation of the clamping device.

[0024] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, the connecting seat 10 and the second mounting seat 11 are both provided with mounting holes 12, and the mounting hole 12 is provided with a connecting shaft 13, and the connecting shaft 13 is threadedly connected to the mounting hole 12, and a locking nut 14 is provided on the outer side of the connecting shaft 13, and the locking nut 14 is threadedly connected to the connecting shaft 13, and a scale plate 15 is provided on one side of the second mounting seat 11, and the scale plate 15 is detachably connected to the second mounting seat 11, and the second mounting seat 11 is detachably connected to the clamping plate 16, which helps to stably connect the above-mentioned components and facilitates the adjustment and fixation of the angles of the clamping plate 16 and the components connected thereto, so that the device is suitable for clamping operations of block prefabricated panels of various shapes.

[0025] like Figure 1 and Figure 3As shown, a first elastic pad 17 is provided on one side of the clamping plate 16 away from the second mounting seat 11, and a slot 18 is provided above the clamping plate 16, and the slot 18 is slidably connected to the lower end of the Y-shaped connecting block 20, and blocks 19 are provided at both ends of the slot 18, and the blocks 19 are engaged with the slot 18, and second elastic pads 21 are provided on both sides of the Y-shaped connecting block 20, and the first elastic pad 17 and the second elastic pad 21 are detachably connected to the clamping plate 16 and the Y-shaped connecting block 20 respectively, and the two ends of the spring 23 are detachably connected to the clamping plate 16 and the bottom plate 24 respectively, so as to facilitate the adjustment of the clamping force area and avoid damaging the block prefabricated plate, and facilitate the connection of the Y-shaped connecting block 20 with the clamping plate 16, and can form a buffer between the block prefabricated plate and the clamping plate 16 during use, further protecting the block prefabricated plate, the clamping plate 16 and the Y-shaped connecting block 20, and helping to support the bottom two sides of the block prefabricated plate, so that the block prefabricated plate can be further stabilized during the clamping process.

[0026] like Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, a card slot 18 is provided at the upper end of the Y-shaped connecting block 20, and a dustproof strip 22 is provided inside the card slot 18. The dustproof strip 22 is engaged and connected with the card slot 18, which facilitates the connection of multiple Y-shaped connecting blocks 20, can keep the inside of the card slot 18 clean, reduce the workload of cleaning, and facilitate subsequent use.

[0027] like Figure 1 As shown, the upper end of the support plate 1 is detachably connected to the top plate 25, and the top plate 25 is detachably connected to the lifting lug 26, which is convenient for assembly and maintenance of the above components and helps the device to be hoisted using hoisting equipment after clamping the prefabricated panel.

[0028] The block prefabricated panel clamping device disclosed in this embodiment is assembled together according to the design before use, and then the assembled clamping device is moved to one side of the block prefabricated panel to be clamped, and the number of Y-shaped connecting blocks 20 is adjusted according to the volume of the block prefabricated panel and fixed with the clamping block 19, and the position of the clamping device is adjusted so that the block prefabricated panel to be clamped is located between the two clamping plates 16, and the anti-loosening nut 14 is loosened. According to the predicted contact surface and the shape of the clamping point between the block prefabricated panel and the clamping plate 16 or according to the relevant data of the block prefabricated panel, the angle of the clamping plate 16 and its connected parts is adjusted and the anti-loosening nut 14 is tightened to fix it, so as to increase the contact surface after clamping, and a pressing tool is used to press the clamping plate 16 to the side of the clamping plate 16. Press the bottom plate 24 downward so that the upper plane of the bottom plate 24 is slightly lower than the bottom surface of the block prefabricated panel, and then use the terminal equipment to simultaneously start the two hydraulic rods 7 to move the two clamps 16 toward each other. When the first elastic pads 17 on the opposite sides of the two clamps 16 are tightly fitted with the two sides of the block prefabricated panel, respectively, close the hydraulic rod 7 and release the pressing tool to make the upper plane of the bottom plate 24 tightly fit with the lower plane of the block prefabricated panel. The block prefabricated panel is supported by the rebound action of the spring 23 to further maintain the stability of the block prefabricated panel. The clamping is completed, and then the device can be pushed to transport the block prefabricated panel or the hook of the lifting tool can be connected to the lifting ear 26 to carry out lifting operations on the block prefabricated panel.

[0029] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A block prefabricated plate clamping device, comprising a support plate and a universal brake wheel, characterized in that: Two universal brake wheels are symmetrically arranged below the support plate, a storage box is arranged on one side of the support plate, a transparent observation window is arranged inside the support plate, a hydraulic rod is arranged on the side of the support plate away from the storage box, a support seat is arranged on the outer side of the hydraulic rod, a connecting seat is arranged at the telescopic end of the hydraulic rod, a second mounting seat is arranged on the outer side of the connecting seat, a splint is arranged at the end of the second mounting seat away from the hydraulic rod, a plurality of Y-shaped connecting plates are arranged on the upper end of the splint, a plurality of springs are arranged on the lower end of the splint, a bottom plate is arranged on the lower end of the spring, a top plate is arranged on the upper end of the support plate, and a plurality of lifting ears are arranged on the upper end of the top plate.

2. A block prefabricated panel clamping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The universal brake wheel, storage box and transparent observation window are all detachably connected to the support plate. A plurality of partitions are arranged inside the storage box, and the partitions are detachably connected to the storage box. A first mounting seat is arranged on the side of the support plate away from the storage box, and the first mounting seat is detachably connected to the support plate.

3. A block prefabricated panel clamping device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first mounting seat is detachably connected to the hydraulic rod, the hydraulic rod is detachably connected to the support seat, a mounting plate is provided at the lower end of the support seat, the mounting plate is detachably connected to the support plate, and the hydraulic rod can be controlled by a terminal device.

4. The block prefabricated panel clamping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting seat and the second mounting seat are both provided with mounting holes, the mounting holes are provided with connecting shafts, the connecting shafts are threadedly connected to the mounting holes, the outer side of the connecting shafts are provided with anti-loosening nuts, the anti-loosening nuts are threadedly connected to the connecting shafts, a scale plate is provided on one side of the second mounting seat, the scale plate is detachably connected to the second mounting seat, and the second mounting seat is detachably connected to the clamping plate.

5. The block prefabricated panel clamping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first elastic pad is provided on the side of the clamping plate away from the second mounting seat, and a card slot is provided above the clamping plate, and the card slot is slidably connected to the lower end of the Y-shaped connecting block, and card blocks are provided at both ends of the card slot, and the card blocks are engaged with the card slot, and second elastic pads are provided on both sides of the Y-shaped connecting block, and the first elastic pad and the second elastic pad are detachably connected to the clamping plate and the Y-shaped connecting block respectively, and the two ends of the spring are detachably connected to the clamping plate and the bottom plate respectively.

6. A block prefabricated panel clamping device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A card slot is arranged at the upper end of the Y-shaped connecting block, a dustproof strip is arranged inside the card slot, and the dustproof strip is connected with the card slot by card engagement.

7. The block prefabricated panel clamping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the support plate is detachably connected to the top plate, and the top plate is detachably connected to the lifting ear.

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