Drilling mechanical equipment with guide rail structure

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of drilling equipment, in particular to drilling mechanical equipment with a guide rail structure, which comprises a main body, a guide rail and a guide rail, the guide rail structure comprises a clamping block, the clamping block is connected to the bottom of a drill floor in a clamped mode, a bolt is connected to the surface of the clamping block in a penetrating mode, a limiting nut is connected to the surface of the bolt in a threaded mode, a sliding block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the clamping block, and a rail is connected to the surface of the sliding block in a sliding mode. The drill floor is connected to the clamping groove of the clamping block in a clamped mode, the bolt penetrates through the drill floor and the circular hole of the clamping block at the same time, the limiting nut is rotated on the bolt so that the drill floor can be limited to the clamping groove of the clamping block through the bolt, the sliding block slides on the track so as to drive the clamping block to slide on the track, and then the drill floor is driven to move on the track. And the drilling position of the track can be conveniently changed, and the drilling efficiency of equipment is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of drilling equipment, in particular to a drilling mechanical equipment with a guide rail structure. Background Art

[0002] Drilling machinery and equipment are special machines and equipment used for exploration and sampling of soil, rock or groundwater. They are commonly used in geological exploration, petroleum exploration, mineral exploration, water resource exploration and other fields.

[0003] The existing drilling machinery and equipment needs to frequently change the drilling position during the drilling process. Since the drilling equipment is inconvenient to move during use, the drilling efficiency of the drilling machinery and equipment is low. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a drilling mechanical device with a guide rail structure to solve the problem of low drilling efficiency of the drilling mechanical device due to the inconvenience of moving the drilling device during use as mentioned in the background art.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution, a drilling mechanical equipment with a guide rail structure, comprising:

[0006] The main body comprises a drilling platform, a hydraulic cylinder is arranged on the surface of the drilling platform, a top plate is fixedly connected to the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder, a first motor is fixedly connected to the surface of the top plate, and a drill rod is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the first motor;

[0007] The guide rail structure includes a clamping block, which is clamped and connected to the bottom of the drilling platform. Bolts are perforated on the surface of the clamping block, and limit nuts are threaded on the surface of the bolts. A slider is fixedly connected to the bottom of the clamping block, and a track is slidably connected to the surface of the slider.

[0008] Preferably, an adjustment mechanism is provided on the surface of the drilling platform, and the adjustment mechanism includes a movable plate, the movable plate is slidably connected to the surface of the drilling platform, the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly installed on the surface of the movable plate, the drill rod passes through the movable plate, a fixed block is fixedly connected to the surface of the drilling platform, a second motor is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixed block, a screw rod is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the second motor, a square nut is threadedly connected to the surface of the screw rod, and the square nut is fixedly connected to one end of the movable plate.

[0009] Preferably, a slot is provided on the surface of the block, and the bottom of the drilling platform is snap-connected to the slot of the block.

[0010] Preferably, a circular hole is provided on the surface of the block, the circular hole of the block is connected to the slot of the block, a circular hole is provided at the bottom of the drilling platform, and the bolt passes through the circular holes of the drilling platform and the block at the same time.

[0011] Preferably, the clamping block slides on the surface of the track through a slider, and the clamping block drives the drilling platform to slide on the surface of the track.

[0012] Preferably, a guide hole is opened on the surface of the drilling platform, and the movable plate is in an "H" shape, and the movable plate slides on the guide hole of the drilling platform.

[0013] Preferably, the second motor drives the screw to rotate on the fixed block through the output shaft, and the screw drives the movable plate to slide on the drilling platform through the square nut.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0015] 1. The drilling mechanical equipment engages the drilling platform with the slot of the block, and bolts are passed through the circular holes of the drilling platform and the block at the same time. The limit nut is rotated on the bolt so that the bolt limits the drilling platform to the slot of the block. The slider drives the block to slide on the track by sliding on the track, and then drives the drilling platform to move on the track, which is convenient for changing the position of track drilling and improving the drilling efficiency of the equipment.

[0016] 2. The drilling mechanical equipment drives the screw to rotate on the fixed block through the output shaft of the second motor, the fixed block drives the square nut to move, the square nut drives the movable plate to slide on the guide hole of the drilling platform, and the movable plate drives the hydraulic cylinder, the top plate, the first motor and the drill rod to move synchronously on the surface of the drilling platform. The change of the drill rod position adjusts the drilling position of the drill rod, thereby facilitating the precise adjustment of the drilling point of the drill rod and improving the accuracy of the drill rod drilling. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a front view stereoscopic schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a front view stereoscopic schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at A in the middle;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a front view and a sectional perspective schematic diagram of the guide rail structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 For this utility model Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at point B in the middle.

[0022] In the figure: 1, drilling platform; 11, hydraulic cylinder; 12, top plate; 13, first motor; 14, drill rod; 2, clamping block; 21, bolt; 22, limit nut; 23, slider; 24, track; 3, moving plate; 31, fixed block; 32, second motor; 33, screw rod; 34, square nut. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0024] See also Figure 1-5 , an embodiment provided by the utility model:

[0025] A drilling mechanical device with a guide rail structure, comprising:

[0026] The main body includes a drilling platform 1, a hydraulic cylinder 11 is arranged on the surface of the drilling platform 1, a top plate 12 is fixedly connected to the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder 11, a first motor 13 is fixedly connected to the surface of the top plate 12, and a drill rod 14 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the first motor 13;

[0027] The guide rail structure includes a block 2, which is engaged with the bottom of the drilling platform 1. Bolts 21 are connected to the surface of the block 2 through holes, and limit nuts 22 are threadedly connected to the surface of the bolts 21. A slider 23 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the block 2, and a track 24 is slidably connected to the surface of the slider 23. The guide rail mechanism facilitates the movement of the overall position of the drilling machinery and equipment, so that the drilling machinery and equipment can quickly change the drilling position, thereby improving the drilling efficiency of the drilling machinery and equipment.

[0028] Furthermore, an adjusting mechanism is provided on the surface of the drilling platform 1, and the adjusting mechanism includes a movable plate 3, the movable plate 3 is slidably connected to the surface of the drilling platform 1, the hydraulic cylinder 11 is fixedly installed on the surface of the movable plate 3, the drill rod 14 passes through the movable plate 3, a fixed block 31 is fixedly connected to the surface of the drilling platform 1, a second motor 32 is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixed block 31, a screw rod 33 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the second motor 32, a square nut 34 is threadedly connected to the surface of the screw rod 33, and the square nut 34 is fixedly connected to one end of the movable plate 3. During the process of the drill rod 14 drilling along the drilling line through the guide rail mechanism, the adjusting mechanism can change the longitudinal position of the drill rod 14, so that the drill rod 14 can flexibly change the drilling position during the drilling process, thereby improving the accuracy of the drilling position.

[0029] Furthermore, a slot is provided on the surface of the block 2 , and the bottom of the drilling platform 1 is connected to the slot of the block 2 . The block 2 positions the drilling platform 1 through the slot, and the block 2 directly supports the drilling platform 1 .

[0030] Furthermore, a circular hole is provided on the surface of the block 2, the circular hole of the block 2 is connected to the card slot of the block 2, a circular hole is provided at the bottom of the drilling platform 1, a bolt 21 penetrates the circular holes of the drilling platform 1 and the block 2 at the same time, the bolt 21 cooperates with the upper limit nut 22 to fix the drilling platform 1 on the block 2, so that the drilling platform 1 can be moved in position through the block 2.

[0031] Furthermore, the block 2 slides on the surface of the track 24 through the slider 23, and the block 2 drives the drilling platform 1 to slide on the surface of the track 24, thereby changing the position of the drilling platform 1, and then changing the drilling position of the drill rod 14, which is convenient for rapid adjustment of the drilling position.

[0032] Furthermore, a guide hole is opened on the surface of the drilling platform 1, and the movable plate 3 is in an "H" shape. The movable plate 3 slides on the guide hole of the drilling platform 1. During the sliding process, the movable plate 3 drives the hydraulic cylinder 11, the top plate 12, the first motor 13 and the drill rod 14 to move synchronously on the surface of the drilling platform 1.

[0033] Furthermore, the second motor 32 drives the screw rod 33 to rotate on the fixed block 31 through the output shaft, and the screw rod 33 drives the movable plate 3 to slide on the drilling platform 1 through the square nut 34. The change in the position of the movable plate 3 indirectly changes the drilling position of the drill rod 14. By changing the drilling position of the drill rod 14, the drilling position is easily adjusted, thereby improving the accuracy of the drilling position of the drill rod 14.

[0034] Working principle: The drilling platform 1 is engaged and connected to the slot of the block 2 by a crane, and the bolt 21 is passed through the circular holes of the drilling platform 1 and the block 2 at the same time. The limit nut 22 is rotated on the bolt 21, so that the bolt 21 limits the drilling platform 1 to the slot of the block 2. The slider 23 slides on the track 24, thereby driving the block 2 to slide on the track 24, and then driving the drilling platform 1 to move on the track 24, so as to facilitate the change of the drilling position of the track 24 and improve the drilling efficiency of the equipment.

[0035] The output shaft of the second motor 32 drives the screw rod 33 to rotate on the fixed block 31, the fixed block 31 drives the square nut 34 to move, the square nut 34 drives the movable plate 3 to slide on the guide hole of the drilling platform 1, and the movable plate 3 drives the hydraulic cylinder 11, the top plate 12, the first motor 13 and the drill rod 14 to move synchronously on the surface of the drilling platform 1. The change in the position of the drill rod 14 adjusts the drilling position of the drill rod 14, thereby facilitating the precise adjustment of the drilling point of the drill rod 14 and improving the drilling accuracy of the drill rod 14.

[0036] It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive from any point of view, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the present invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be regarded as limiting the claim to which it relates.

Claims

1. A drilling mechanical equipment with a guide rail structure, characterized in that: include: The main body comprises a drilling platform (1), a hydraulic cylinder (11) is arranged on the surface of the drilling platform (1), a top plate (12) is fixedly connected to the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder (11), a first motor (13) is fixedly connected to the surface of the top plate (12), and a drill rod (14) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the first motor (13); The guide rail structure comprises a clamping block (2), the clamping block (2) being clamped and connected to the bottom of a drilling platform (1), a bolt (21) being perforated and connected on the surface of the clamping block (2), a limit nut (22) being threadedly connected on the surface of the bolt (21), a slider (23) being fixedly connected to the bottom of the clamping block (2), and a track (24) being slidably connected on the surface of the slider (23).

2. The drilling mechanical equipment with a guide rail structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: An adjustment mechanism is provided on the surface of the drilling platform (1), the adjustment mechanism comprising a movable plate (3), the movable plate (3) being slidably connected to the surface of the drilling platform (1), the hydraulic cylinder (11) being fixedly mounted on the surface of the movable plate (3), the drill rod (14) passing through the movable plate (3), a fixed block (31) being fixedly connected to the surface of the drilling platform (1), a second motor (32) being fixedly connected to the surface of the fixed block (31), a screw rod (33) being fixedly connected to the output shaft of the second motor (32), a square nut (34) being threadedly connected to the surface of the screw rod (33), and the square nut (34) being fixedly connected to one end of the movable plate (3).

3. The drilling mechanical equipment with a guide rail structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A slot is provided on the surface of the clamping block (2), and the bottom of the drilling platform (1) is clamped and connected to the slot of the clamping block (2).

4. The drilling mechanical equipment with a guide rail structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: A circular hole is provided on the surface of the clamping block (2), the circular hole of the clamping block (2) is connected to the clamping groove of the clamping block (2), a circular hole is provided at the bottom of the drilling platform (1), and the bolt (21) passes through the circular holes of the drilling platform (1) and the clamping block (2) at the same time.

5. The drilling mechanical equipment with a guide rail structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The clamping block (2) slides on the surface of the track (24) via a slider (23), and the clamping block (2) drives the drilling platform (1) to slide on the surface of the track (24).

6. The drilling mechanical equipment with a guide rail structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: A guide hole is provided on the surface of the drilling platform (1), and the movable plate (3) is in an "H" shape. The movable plate (3) slides on the guide hole of the drilling platform (1).

7. The drilling mechanical equipment with a guide rail structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: The second motor (32) drives the screw rod (33) to rotate on the fixed block (31) via the output shaft, and the screw rod (33) drives the movable plate (3) to slide on the drilling platform (1) via the square nut (34).

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