Shape correcting device for airplane steel brake static disc
By designing a calibration device for aircraft steel brake static discs, the circular ring mechanism and the disk mechanism are used to accurately shape the static disc body, the problems of low accuracy and complex operation in the prior art are solved, and efficient and precise calibration effects are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421668601.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-15
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-15
AI Technical Summary
The existing aircraft steel brake static disc calibration device has low accuracy and is complex in operation, making it difficult to meet the needs of high-precision calibration.
A shaping device including a workbench and a static disk body is designed, and the static disk body is shaped by a ring mechanism and a static disk mechanism. By adjusting the position of the pressure block and fixing the static disk body, precise shaping of different parts of the static disk body is achieved.
It realizes high-precision calibration of the aircraft steel brake static disc, simple operation and high efficiency, avoiding the influence of human factors.
Smart Images

Figure CN222780579U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of aircraft steel brake static discs, in particular to a shape correction device for aircraft steel brake static discs. Background Art
[0002] The aircraft brake wheel includes a wheel assembly and a brake device. The wheel assembly and the brake device are installed together on the main landing gear shaft of the aircraft. The wheel assembly is mainly used to bear the weight of the aircraft and support the aircraft; the brake device is mainly used for braking the aircraft. The brake device is mainly composed of a cylinder seat, a piston assembly, a brake housing, a pressure plate assembly, a moving plate assembly, a static plate, a pressure plate, a steel pressure plate, etc. The static plate cooperates with the convex key of the brake housing through a keyway and is fixed on the aircraft landing gear. When the aircraft brakes, the brake hydraulic oil enters the cylinder seat under the action of the brake pressure, pushing the piston to move axially, and the pressure plate presses the static plate, the pressure plate and the moving plate that rotates with the wheel, generating a friction torque to brake the wheel.
[0003] In the field of aircraft manufacturing and maintenance, the shape correction of aircraft steel brake static discs is an important link. Although the existing shape correction devices can achieve a certain degree of shape correction, they have problems such as low precision and complicated operation, and it is difficult to meet the needs of high-precision shape correction. At present, the commonly used steel brake static disc shape correction methods mainly rely on manual operation or simple mechanical equipment, and achieve the shape correction purpose through repeated trial and error and adjustment. However, this method is not only inefficient, but also difficult to guarantee accuracy and is easily affected by human factors. Therefore, the present application proposes a shape correction device for aircraft steel brake static discs to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a device for aligning the shape of a steel brake static disc for an aircraft, which has the advantage of simple operation and solves the problem of inconvenient operation of the prior art device for aligning the shape of a steel brake static disc for an aircraft.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a device for calibrating the static disc of an aircraft steel brake, comprising a workbench and a static disc body located above the workbench, a circular ring mechanism is provided on the upper surface of the workbench, a plate mechanism is provided on the static disc body, a plurality of positioning holes are provided on the outer surface of the static disc body, and a plurality of positioning grooves are provided on the inner cavity wall of the static disc body;
[0006] The circular ring mechanism includes an adjustment component and a limit component. The adjustment component includes a first circular ring attached to the upper surface of the workbench, and a plurality of through holes are opened on the outer surface of the first circular ring. The adjustment component also includes a connecting rod slidably connected to the inside of the through hole, a plurality of positioning rods fixed to the lower surface of the inner cavity of the first circular ring, a moving block fixed to the side of the connecting rod away from the static disk body, and a pressure block fixed to the side of the connecting rod close to the static disk body.
[0007] By adopting this technical solution, the shape of the static plate body is calibrated through the ring mechanism and the plate mechanism, the operation is simple, and the shape calibration effect is good.
[0008] Furthermore, the limit assembly includes a threaded rod rotatably connected to the lower surface of the inner cavity of the moving block through a bearing seat and penetrating and extending to the outside of the moving block, two movable blocks threadedly connected to the outer surface of the threaded rod, a hinged rod hinged to the side of the moving block close to the static disk body, a moving plate hinged to the two hinged rods close to the side of the static disk body, and a plurality of clamping rods fixed to the side of the moving plate close to the static disk body, and a plurality of clamping grooves are provided on the outer surface of the first circular ring.
[0009] By adopting this technical solution, it is convenient to adjust the position of the pressure block, which is beneficial to the shape correction of the static disk body.
[0010] Furthermore, the positioning rod is slidably connected to the inside of the positioning hole, and the pressure block is in contact with the first ring.
[0011] By adopting this technical solution, the static disc body is pressurized by the pressure block to correct the shape of the static disc body.
[0012] Furthermore, the thread of the threaded rod is divided into two sections, the two sections of thread are in opposite directions, and a rotating handle is fixed on the upper surface of the threaded rod.
[0013] By adopting this technical solution, the threaded rod can be conveniently driven to rotate by rotating the handle, so that the two movable blocks can move relative to each other or away from each other at the same time.
[0014] Furthermore, a slider is fixed to the side of the movable block away from the static plate body, two slide grooves are provided on the side of the inner cavity of the movable block away from the static plate body, and the slider is slidably connected to the inside of the slide grooves.
[0015] By adopting this technical solution, the stability of the movable block during movement is increased.
[0016] Furthermore, the clamping rod is slidably connected to the inside of the clamping slot, a plurality of limiting rods are fixed to one side of the inner cavity of the moving block close to the static plate body, and the moving plate is slidably connected to the outer surface of the limiting rod.
[0017] By adopting this technical solution, the clamping rod is clamped into the inside of the clamping slot to limit the moving block and the pressure block, and the stability of the moving plate when moving is increased by the limiting rod.
[0018] Furthermore, the plate mechanism includes a screw fixed to the upper surface of the workbench, a rotating drum threadedly connected to the outer surface of the screw, a disc rotatably connected to the lower surface of the rotating drum through a bearing seat, a second ring fixed to the lower surface of the disc, and a plurality of positioning blocks fixed to the outer surface of the second ring.
[0019] By adopting this technical solution, the static plate body is fixed by the plate mechanism, the operation is simple and the shape correction effect is good.
[0020] Furthermore, the positioning block is slidably connected to the inside of the positioning groove, and the lower surface of the disc abuts against the upper surface of the static disc body.
[0021] By adopting this technical solution, the static disc body is limited to prevent the static disc body from moving during the shape correction process.
[0022] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution of this application has the following beneficial effects:
[0023] 1. The device is used for adjusting the shape of the static disc of aircraft steel brakes. Turning the rotating handle drives the threaded rod to rotate, so that the two movable blocks move back to back. The movable block drives the movable plate to move through the hinged rod, so that the clamping rod is away from the slot, and the position of the pressure block can be adjusted. The rotating handle is turned in the opposite direction to drive the threaded rod to rotate, so that the two movable blocks move relative to each other at the same time. The movable block drives the clamping rod to be clamped into the slot through the hinged rod, and the movable block and the pressure block are limited, which is convenient for adjusting the position of the pressure block, and can realize accurate correction of different parts of the static disc body.
[0024] 2. The device for correcting the shape of the static disc of an aircraft steel brake moves the second ring to the inside of the static disc body, slides the positioning block to the inside of the positioning groove, rotates the rotating drum, drives the disc to move downward, makes the disc abut against the static disc body, installs and fixes the static disc body, and facilitates correction after fixation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0025] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0026] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional appearance diagram of the plate mechanism of the utility model;
[0027] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the top view of the circular ring mechanism of the utility model;
[0028] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at point A in the middle.
[0029] In the figure: 1. workbench; 2. ring mechanism; 201. first ring; 202. through hole; 203. connecting rod; 204. moving block; 205. pressure block; 206. threaded rod; 207. movable block; 208. hinged rod; 209. moving plate; 210. clamping rod; 211. clamping groove; 212. positioning rod; 3. static disk body; 4. plate mechanism; 401. disk; 402. rotating drum; 403. screw rod; 404. second ring; 405. positioning block; 5. positioning hole; 6. positioning groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0031] See also Figures 1 to 3 The static disc shape correction device for aircraft steel brakes in this embodiment includes a workbench 1 and a static disc body 3 located above the workbench 1. A circular ring mechanism 2 is provided on the upper surface of the workbench 1, and a plate mechanism 4 is provided on the static disc body 3. A plurality of positioning holes 5 are provided on the outer surface of the static disc body 3, and a plurality of positioning grooves 6 are provided on the inner cavity wall of the static disc body 3. The static disc body 3 is shaped by the circular ring mechanism 2 and the plate mechanism 4, and the operation is simple and the shaping effect is good.
[0032] See also Figures 3 to 4 In order to calibrate the static disk body 3, the circular ring mechanism 2 in this embodiment includes an adjustment component and a limit component. The adjustment component includes a first circular ring 201 attached to the upper surface of the workbench 1, and a plurality of through holes 202 are opened on the outer surface of the first circular ring 201. The adjustment component also includes a connecting rod 203 slidably connected to the inside of the through hole 202, a plurality of positioning rods 212 fixed to the lower surface of the inner cavity of the first circular ring 201, a moving block 204 fixed to the side of the connecting rod 203 away from the static disk body 3, and a pressure block 205 fixed to the side of the connecting rod 203 close to the static disk body 3. The static disk body 3 is pressurized by the pressure block 205 to calibrate the static disk body 3.
[0033] The limiting assembly includes a threaded rod 206 which is rotatably connected to the lower surface of the inner cavity of the moving block 204 through a bearing seat and passes through and extends to the outside of the moving block 204, two movable blocks 207 which are threadedly connected to the outer surface of the threaded rod 206, a hinged rod 208 which is hinged to the side of the moving block 204 close to the static disk body 3, a moving plate 209 which is hinged to the two hinged rods 208 which are close to the side of the static disk body 3, and a plurality of clamping rods 210 which are fixed to the moving plate 209 which is close to the side of the static disk body 3. The outer surface of the first ring 201 is provided with a plurality of clamping grooves 211.
[0034] The positioning rod 212 is slidably connected to the inside of the positioning hole 5 to limit the static plate body 3. The pressure block 205 abuts against the first ring 201, and the pressure block 205 applies pressure to the static plate body 3 to adjust the shape of the static plate body 3.
[0035] In addition, the thread of the threaded rod 206 is divided into two sections, and the two sections of the thread are in opposite directions, which facilitates the two movable blocks 207 to move relative to or away from each other at the same time. A rotating handle is fixed on the upper surface of the threaded rod 206 to facilitate the rotation of the threaded rod 206.
[0036] In addition, a slider is fixed on the side of the movable block 207 away from the static disk body 3, and two sliding grooves are provided on the side of the inner cavity of the movable block 204 away from the static disk body 3. The slider is slidably connected to the inside of the sliding groove to increase the stability of the movable block 207 when moving. The clamping rod 210 is slidably connected to the inside of the clamping groove 211 to limit the movable block 204 and the pressure block 205. A plurality of limiting rods are fixed on the side of the inner cavity of the movable block 204 close to the static disk body 3, and the movable plate 209 is slidably connected to the outer surface of the limiting rod to increase the stability of the movable plate 209 when moving.
[0037] The circular ring mechanism 2 in this embodiment rotates the rotating handle to drive the threaded rod 206 to rotate, so that the two movable blocks 207 move away from each other. The movable block 207 drives the movable plate 209 to move through the hinged rod 208, so that the clamping rod 210 is away from the clamping slot 211, and the position of the pressure block 205 can be adjusted. The rotating handle is rotated in the opposite direction to drive the threaded rod 206 to rotate, so that the two movable blocks 207 move relative to each other at the same time. The movable block 207 drives the movable plate 209 to drive the clamping rod 210 to be clamped into the clamping slot 211 through the hinged rod 208, and the movable block 204 and the pressure block 205 are limited, which makes it convenient to adjust the position of the pressure block 205 and is beneficial to the correction of the static disk body 3.
[0038] Please refer again Figure 1 and Figure 3 In order to limit the position of the static plate body 3, the plate mechanism 4 in this embodiment includes a screw 403 fixed to the upper surface of the workbench 1, a rotating drum 402 threadedly connected to the outer surface of the screw 403, a disc 401 rotatably connected to the lower surface of the rotating drum 402 through a bearing seat, a second ring 404 fixed to the lower surface of the disc 401, and a plurality of positioning blocks 405 fixed to the outer surface of the second ring 404. The rotating drum 402 rotates on the screw 403 to drive the disc 401, the second ring 404 and the positioning blocks 405 to move.
[0039] Among them, the positioning block 405 is slidably connected to the inside of the positioning groove 6, and is used to limit the disc 401 to prevent the disc 401 from rotating with the screw rod 403. The lower surface of the disc 401 abuts against the upper surface of the static disc body 3 to limit the static disc body 3 to prevent the static disc body 3 from moving during the correction process.
[0040] The plate mechanism 4 in this embodiment moves the second ring 404 to the interior of the static plate body 3, slides the positioning block 405 to the interior of the positioning groove 6, rotates the rotating drum 402, drives the disc 401 to move downward, makes the disc 401 abut against the static plate body 3, and installs and fixes the static plate body 3 to facilitate shape adjustment.
[0041] The working principle of the above embodiment is:
[0042] (1) When the position of the pressure block 205 needs to be adjusted, the rotating handle is turned, and the rotating handle drives the threaded rod 206 to rotate. Since the two threads of the threaded rod 206 are in opposite directions, the threaded rod 206 rotates, driving the two movable blocks 207 to move in opposite directions at the same time. The movable block 207 drives the slider to slide inside the slide slot, thereby increasing the stability of the movable block 207 when it moves. When the movable block 207 moves, it drives the hinged rod 208 to rotate. The movable block 207 drives the movable plate 209 to slide on the limit rod through the hinged rod 208, and drives the clamping rod 210 By moving the clamping rod 210 away from the clamping slot 211, the connecting rod 203 can be driven to move in the through hole 202 to adjust the position of the pressure block 205. After the adjustment, the rotating handle is rotated in the opposite direction to drive the threaded rod 206 to rotate, so that the two movable blocks 207 move relative to each other at the same time. The movable block 207 drives the movable plate 209 and the clamping rod 210 to move together through the hinged rod 208, so that the clamping rod 210 is clamped into the inside of the clamping slot 211, and the movable block 204 and the pressure block 205 are limited, which makes it convenient to adjust the position of the pressure block 205 and is beneficial to the correction of the static disk body 3.
[0043] (2) Place the static disk body 3 on the first circular ring 201, so that the positioning rod 212 is inserted into the positioning hole 5. Then, move the second circular ring 404 to the inside of the static disk body 3, slide the positioning block 405 into the inside of the positioning groove 6, so that the screw rod 403 is located inside the rotating drum 402, rotate the rotating drum 402, and the rotating drum 402 drives the circular disk 401 to move downward, so that the circular disk 401 abuts against the static disk body 3, and the static disk body 3 is installed and fixed to facilitate the alignment.
Claims
1. A device for correcting the shape of a static disc of a steel brake of an aircraft, comprising a workbench (1) and a static disc body (3) located above the workbench (1), characterized in that: The upper surface of the workbench (1) is provided with a circular ring mechanism (2), the static plate body (3) is provided with a plate mechanism (4), the outer surface of the static plate body (3) is provided with a plurality of positioning holes (5), and the inner cavity wall of the static plate body (3) is provided with a plurality of positioning grooves (6); The circular ring mechanism (2) comprises an adjustment component and a limit assembly, wherein the adjustment component comprises a first circular ring (201) attached to the upper surface of the workbench (1), wherein the outer surface of the first circular ring (201) is provided with a plurality of through holes (202), and the adjustment component further comprises a connecting rod (203) slidably connected to the inside of the through holes (202), a plurality of positioning rods (212) fixed to the lower surface of the inner cavity of the first circular ring (201), a moving block (204) fixed to the side of the connecting rod (203) away from the static disk body (3), and a pressure block (205) fixed to the side of the connecting rod (203) close to the static disk body (3).
2. The device for correcting the shape of a steel brake static disc for an aircraft according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limit assembly comprises a threaded rod (206) rotatably connected to the lower surface of the inner cavity of the moving block (204) through a bearing seat and penetrating and extending to the outside of the moving block (204), two movable blocks (207) threadedly connected to the outer surface of the threaded rod (206), a hinged rod (208) hinged to the side of the moving block (204) close to the static disk body (3), a moving plate (209) hinged to the two hinged rods (208) close to the side of the static disk body (3), and a plurality of clamping rods (210) fixed to the moving plate (209) close to the side of the static disk body (3), and a plurality of clamping grooves (211) are provided on the outer surface of the first ring (201).
3. The device for correcting the shape of a steel brake static disc for an aircraft according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning rod (212) is slidably connected to the interior of the positioning hole (5), and the pressure block (205) is in contact with the first circular ring (201).
4. The device for correcting the shape of a steel brake static disc for an aircraft according to claim 2, characterized in that: The thread of the threaded rod (206) is divided into two sections, the two sections of thread are in opposite directions, and a rotating handle is fixed on the upper surface of the threaded rod (206).
5. The device for correcting the shape of a steel brake static disc for an aircraft according to claim 2, characterized in that: A sliding block is fixed on the side of the movable block (207) away from the static disk body (3), and two sliding grooves are provided on the side of the inner cavity of the movable block (204) away from the static disk body (3), and the sliding blocks are slidably connected to the inside of the sliding grooves.
6. The device for correcting the shape of a steel brake static disc for an aircraft according to claim 2, characterized in that: The clamping rod (210) is slidably connected to the inside of the clamping slot (211); a plurality of limiting rods are fixed to a side of the inner cavity of the moving block (204) close to the static disk body (3); and the moving plate (209) is slidably connected to the outer surface of the limiting rod.
7. The device for correcting the shape of a steel brake static disc for an aircraft according to claim 1, characterized in that: The plate mechanism (4) comprises a screw (403) fixed to the upper surface of the workbench (1), a rotating drum (402) threadedly connected to the outer surface of the screw (403), a disk (401) rotatably connected to the lower surface of the rotating drum (402) via a bearing seat, a second ring (404) fixed to the lower surface of the disk (401), and a plurality of positioning blocks (405) fixed to the outer surface of the second ring (404).
8. The device for correcting the shape of a steel brake static disc of an aircraft according to claim 7, characterized in that: The positioning block (405) is slidably connected to the interior of the positioning groove (6), and the lower surface of the disc (401) abuts against the upper surface of the static disc body (3).