Intelligent lighting unit and intelligent lighting system

Abstract

The utility model provides an intelligent lighting unit and an intelligent lighting system.The intelligent lighting unit comprises a shell, a circuit board, a control panel, a driving module, one or more male interlocking assemblies and one or more female interlocking assemblies, the circuit board is arranged in the shell, multiple light sources are arranged on the circuit board, the control panel is arranged on the first face of the shell, and the driving module is arranged on the second face of the shell; the driving module is electrically connected with the multiple light sources and used for controlling the multiple light sources according to a control command sent by the control panel, the male interlocking assembly is arranged on a side plate of the shell and used for being interlocked with the female interlocking assembly of the adjacent intelligent lighting unit, and the female interlocking assembly is arranged on the side plate of the shell and used for being interlocked with the female interlocking assembly of the adjacent intelligent lighting unit. The female interlocking assembly is used for being interlocked with the male interlocking assembly of the adjacent intelligent lighting unit. According to the technical scheme, interlocking is directly conducted through the male interlocking assemblies and the female interlocking assemblies on the side edges of the intelligent lighting units, other fixing structures are not needed, the interlocking structure between the multiple intelligent lighting units is simplified, and the multiple intelligent lighting units can be conveniently disassembled and assembled.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the field of lighting technology, and in particular to an intelligent lighting unit and an intelligent lighting system. Background Art

[0002] For some large-scale events and performances, multiple intelligent lighting units need to be installed or disassembled in a short period of time. In the related art, the interlocking structure between multiple intelligent lighting units is relatively complex and not easy to install or disassemble. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of the present application is to provide an intelligent lighting unit and an intelligent lighting system to solve the technical problem in the related art that the interlocking structure between multiple intelligent lighting units is relatively complex and difficult to disassemble and assemble.

[0004] In a first aspect, the present application provides an intelligent lighting unit, comprising:

[0005] case;

[0006] A circuit board is arranged in a receiving space formed by the shell, and a plurality of light sources are arranged on the circuit board;

[0007] A control panel, disposed on the first surface of the housing;

[0008] a driving module, electrically connected to the plurality of light sources, and configured to control the plurality of light sources according to a control command issued by the control panel;

[0009] One or more male interlocking components, provided on the side panels of the housing, the male interlocking components being used to interlock with the female interlocking components of adjacent intelligent lighting units;

[0010] One or more female interlocking components are arranged on the side plate of the housing, and the female interlocking components are used to interlock with the male interlocking components of adjacent intelligent lighting units.

[0011] In the intelligent lighting unit provided in the present application, the male interlocking component and the female interlocking component are directly arranged on the side plate of the housing, and the male interlocking component and the female interlocking component cooperate with the female interlocking component and the male interlocking component of the adjacent intelligent lighting unit to interlock, so as to realize the installation and fixation of the intelligent lighting unit with the adjacent intelligent lighting unit. Interlocking is directly performed through the male interlocking component and the female interlocking component on the side of the intelligent lighting unit, without the need to use other fixing structures, which simplifies the interlocking structure between multiple intelligent lighting units and facilitates the disassembly and assembly of multiple intelligent lighting units.

[0012] In which, the male interlocking assembly includes a movable latch, a retraction spring, a rotatable rod, a cam and a connecting shaft. The movable latch can be moved relative to the shell so that the movable latch protrudes relative to the side plate of the shell or is arranged in the side plate of the shell; one end of the retraction spring is connected to the movable latch, and the other end is connected to the shell; the retraction spring is used to elastically deform to drive the movable latch to move; the connecting shaft is respectively connected to the rotatable rod and the cam; the rotatable rod is used to drive the cam to rotate through the connecting shaft and push the movable latch to move.

[0013] The movable latch comprises a front portion and a rear portion, a cavity is opened at the rear portion of the movable latch, and one end of the retraction spring is arranged in the cavity opened at the rear portion.

[0014] Wherein, the male interlocking component also includes a protrusion, which is fixed to the shell row and has a receiving hole, and the receiving hole is used to receive and hold one end of the retraction spring. The male interlocking component also includes a receiving pin, which passes through the cavity in the rear part and is configured to receive and hold the other end of the retraction spring.

[0015] Wherein, the female interlocking component includes a receiving hole and a locking shaft, the receiving hole is used to accommodate a movable latch of an adjacent lighting unit, and the locking shaft cooperates with the movable latch to interlock the female interlocking component and the male interlocking component of the adjacent lighting unit.

[0016] In which, the movable latch may have a notch cut into one side of the protruding portion of the movable latch, the locking shaft has a circular upper portion and a semicircular notch lower portion, and the notch of the movable latch is locked with the semicircular notch lower portion of the locking shaft in the female interlocking assembly of the other intelligent lighting unit to ensure interlocking.

[0017] In a second aspect, the present application provides an intelligent lighting system, which includes an optical component and an intelligent lighting unit, wherein the intelligent lighting unit includes a shell, a circuit board, a control panel and a driving module, wherein the circuit board is arranged in a receiving space enclosed by the shell, and a plurality of light sources are arranged on the circuit board, the control panel is arranged on a first surface of the shell, and the driving module is electrically connected to the plurality of light sources and is used to control the plurality of light sources according to a control command issued by the control panel; the optical component is arranged on the second surface of the shell, and the side panel of the optical component is provided with a receiving groove and a connecting fixture, a part of the connecting fixture is arranged in the receiving groove and fixedly connected to the side panel of the optical component, another part of the connecting fixture extends out of the receiving groove and passes through the fixing hole of the shell, and another part of the connecting fixture is fixed in the fixing hole of the shell to fix the optical component on the intelligent lighting unit.

[0018] In the intelligent lighting system provided in the present application, a receiving groove and a connecting fixture are provided on the optical component, and the optical component and the housing of the intelligent lighting unit are fixed by the connecting fixture, so that the optical component can be firmly fixed on the intelligent lighting unit to prevent the optical component from falling, thereby improving the safety of use of the intelligent lighting unit and the intelligent lighting system.

[0019] Among them, the optical part also includes a positioning pin, which is fixed on the groove wall of the receiving groove. A positioning hole is provided at one end of the connecting fixture, and the positioning hole is used to accommodate the positioning pin. The positioning pin is used to cooperate with the positioning hole to fix the connecting fixture in the receiving groove.

[0020] Wherein, the groove wall of the receiving groove is provided with a through hole, and the two ends of the positioning pin are respectively arranged in two corresponding through holes of the groove wall of the receiving groove and tightly connected with the inner wall of the through hole to relatively fix the positioning pin.

[0021] Wherein, the number of the receiving grooves and the number of the connecting and fixing members are both two, and the two receiving grooves are respectively arranged on two opposite sides of the optical component, and the two connecting and fixing members are respectively arranged on two opposite sides of the optical component.

[0022] Among them, the optical parts also include a grille adjuster and an enhancer. The grille adjuster is arranged on the side of the enhancer away from the intelligent lighting unit. A plurality of first magnetic parts are arranged around the grille adjuster, and a plurality of second magnetic parts are arranged around the enhancer. The first magnetic parts and the second magnetic parts cooperate to fix the grille adjuster and the enhancer.

[0023] The N pole of the first magnetic component is arranged to correspond to the S pole of the second magnetic component, and the S pole of the first magnetic component is arranged to correspond to the N pole of the second magnetic component, so that the first magnetic component and the second magnetic component are magnetically attracted to each other.

[0024] Among them, the receiving groove includes a first receiving groove and a second receiving groove, the connecting fixing member includes a first fixing member and a second fixing member, the first receiving groove passes through the enhancer, the first fixing member passes through the enhancer, the second receiving groove passes through the grille adjuster and the enhancer, and the second fixing member passes through the grille adjuster and the enhancer.

[0025] Wherein, a plurality of third magnetic members are disposed on the shell, and the third magnetic members cooperate with the first magnetic member to fix the grid adjuster of the optical component on the shell.

[0026] Wherein, the intelligent lighting unit further comprises a front cover plate, the front cover plate is arranged on the second surface of the shell, and the front cover plate can be used to seal the receiving space enclosed by the shell;

[0027] The optical part includes a gel rack, which is detachably attached to the front cover and can be used to accommodate one or more color filters; or, the optical part includes a diffuser, which is detachably attached to the front cover and is configured to scatter light output from the smart lighting unit.

[0028] Wherein, the intelligent lighting system further comprises a floor stand, and the floor stand is used to mount the plurality of intelligent lighting units on the ground via a tripod mounting base.

[0029] Among them, the intelligent lighting system also includes a control module, which is electrically connected to the intelligent lighting unit. The control module is used to communicate with the target terminal to receive a target instruction set sent by the target terminal. The control module is also used to configure target light source parameters for the intelligent lighting unit according to the target instruction set so that the intelligent lighting unit works with the target light source parameters.

[0030] Among them, the control module includes a first communication module, the first communication module includes a Bluetooth module and a UHF high-frequency module, the Bluetooth module is paired with the target terminal so that the control module communicates with the target terminal, and the UHF high-frequency module is used to communicate with the smart lighting unit.

[0031] Wherein, the intelligent lighting unit includes a second communication module, and the second communication module is used to communicate with the target terminal to receive a target instruction set sent by the target terminal, and the target instruction set is used to enable the intelligent lighting unit to work with target light source parameters.

[0032] Wherein, the intelligent lighting system also includes a connector, which has a third communication module, and the third communication module is used to communicate with the target terminal to receive a target instruction set sent by the target terminal, and the target instruction set is used to enable the intelligent lighting unit to operate with target light source parameters. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0033] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0034] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the intelligent lighting unit provided in the embodiment of the present application. Figure 1 ;

[0035] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the intelligent lighting unit provided in the embodiment of the present application. Figure 2 ;

[0036] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of an intelligent lighting unit including a circuit board provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0037] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the intelligent lighting unit provided in the embodiment of the present application. Figure 3 ;

[0038] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cooperation of two intelligent lighting units provided in the embodiment of the present application;

[0039] Figure 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a movable latch in a protruding position provided by an embodiment of the present application;

[0040] Figure 7 is a structural schematic diagram of a movable latch in a retracted position provided by an embodiment of the present application;

[0041] Figure 8 is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of a movable latch in a protruding position provided by an embodiment of the present application;

[0042] Fig. 9is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of a movable latch in a retracted position provided by an embodiment of the present application;

[0043] Fig.10 is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of a male interlocking assembly provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0044] Fig.11 is a schematic structural diagram of a female interlocking assembly provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0045] Fig.12 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of a female interlocking assembly provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0046] Fig.13 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the male interlocking component and the female interlocking component provided in the embodiment of the present application. Figure 1 ;

[0047] Fig.14 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the male interlocking component and the female interlocking component provided in the embodiment of the present application. Figure 2 ;

[0048] Fig.15 The cross-sectional structure diagram of the male interlocking component and the female interlocking component provided in the embodiment of the present application is shown in FIG. Figure 1 ;

[0049] Fig.16 The cross-sectional structure diagram of the male interlocking component and the female interlocking component provided in the embodiment of the present application is shown in FIG. Figure 2 ;

[0050] Fig.17 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the intelligent lighting system provided in the embodiment of the present application;

[0051] Fig.18 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of an optical component provided by an embodiment of the present application;

[0052] Fig.19 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of an optical component with a positioning pin provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0053] Fig. 20 is a schematic structural diagram of a grid regulator provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0054] Fig.21 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the enhancer provided in the embodiment of the present application.

[0055] Description of labels:

[0056] Shell 11, third magnetic member 111, circuit board 12, control panel 13, light source 14, front cover 15, intelligent lighting unit 3, male interlocking assembly 31, movable latch 311, front portion 3111, rear portion 3112, cavity 3113, recess 3114, receiving pin 3118, retraction spring 312, first rotating rod 313, cam 314, connecting shaft 315, protrusion 316, first receiving hole 3161, first outer tube 317, first fixing spring 318, first A stopper 319, a female interlocking assembly 32, a second receiving hole 321, a locking shaft 322, a circular upper portion 3221, a semicircular recessed lower portion 3222, a second rotating rod 323, a second outer tube 324, a second fixing spring 325, a second stopper 326, a first screw 327, a second screw 328, an optical part 40, a receiving groove 41, a connecting fixture 42, a positioning pin 43, a grille adjuster 51, a first magnetic member 511, an enhancer 52, and a second magnetic member 522. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0057] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0058] It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification and claims of this application and the above drawings are used to distinguish different objects rather than to describe a specific order. In addition, the terms "including" and "having" and any variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions.

[0059] In this specification, for the sake of convenience, the words and phrases indicating the orientation or positional relationship such as "middle", "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside" and the like are used to illustrate the positional relationship of the constituent elements with reference to the drawings. This is only for the convenience of describing this specification and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation of the present disclosure. The positional relationship of the constituent elements is appropriately changed according to the orientation of the constituent elements being described. Therefore, it is not limited to the words and phrases described in the specification, and can be appropriately replaced according to the circumstances.

[0060] In this specification, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection, or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate, or the internal communication of two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the meanings of the above terms in this disclosure can be understood according to the circumstances.

[0061] For some large-scale events and performances, multiple intelligent lighting units need to be installed or disassembled in a short period of time. In the related art, the interlocking structure between multiple intelligent lighting units is relatively complex and not easy to install or disassemble.

[0062] Please refer to Figures 1 to 4 The purpose of the present application is to provide an intelligent lighting unit 3 to solve the technical problem in the related art that the interlocking structure between multiple intelligent lighting units 3 is relatively complex and not easy to disassemble and assemble.

[0063] The intelligent lighting unit 3 includes a housing 11 , a circuit board 12 , a control panel 13 , a driving module, one or more male interlocking components 31 , and one or more female interlocking components 32 .

[0064] The housing 11 is used to accommodate and arrange structural components such as a circuit board 12, a control panel 13, a male interlocking component 31, a female interlocking component 32, etc. Optionally, the material of the housing 11 includes but is not limited to any plastic suitable for injection molding.

[0065] The circuit board 12 is disposed in a receiving space enclosed by the housing 11 , and a plurality of light sources 14 are disposed on the circuit board 12 .

[0066] The plurality of light sources 14 may be arranged in a two-dimensional array, and each light source 14 may be composed of a plurality of light emitting diodes of different wavelengths to minimize the influence of the color peaks of each different wavelength and generate a uniform visible color spectrum. For example, each light source 14 may be assembled from five light emitting diode chips of different colors. The five light emitting diode chips of different colors may include a red LED, a green LED, a fluorescent green LED, a blue LED, and a fluorescent amber LED.

[0067] The control panel 13 is disposed on the first surface of the housing 11. It should be noted that, in this embodiment, the first surface of the housing 11 is the back surface of the housing 11. In other words, the control panel 13 is disposed on the back surface of the housing 11. The control panel 13 can be used for the user to operate and control the working condition of the intelligent lighting unit 3, and in some embodiments, the control panel 13 can also be used to display the working condition of the intelligent unit, such as power, luminous brightness and other information, which is not limited in this application.

[0068] The driving module is electrically connected to the plurality of light sources 14, and can be used to drive the plurality of light sources 14 to emit light or stop emitting light. The driving module is electrically connected to the control panel 13, and can be used to control the plurality of light sources 14 to emit light or stop emitting light according to a control command issued by the control panel 13.

[0069] One or more male interlocking components 31 are provided on the side plate of the housing 11, and the male interlocking components 31 are used to interlock with the female interlocking components 32 of the adjacent intelligent lighting unit 3. One or more female interlocking components 32 are provided on the side plate of the housing 11, and the female interlocking components 32 are used to interlock with the male interlocking components 31 of the adjacent intelligent lighting unit 3.

[0070] For example, Figure 4 As shown, in one embodiment, one male interlocking component 31 and one female interlocking component 32 are arranged on the same side plate of the housing 11, and one male interlocking component 31 and one female interlocking component 32 are arranged on the four side plates of the housing 11. Figure 5 As shown, the number of intelligent lighting units 3 is 2, and they are intelligent lighting unit 3a and intelligent lighting unit 3b respectively. The male interlocking component 31a of the intelligent lighting unit 3a is interlocked with the female interlocking component 32b of the intelligent lighting unit 3b, and the female interlocking component 32a of the intelligent lighting unit 3a is interlocked with the male interlocking component 31b of the intelligent lighting unit 3b, so as to realize the interlocking of the intelligent lighting unit 3a and the intelligent lighting unit 3b. The male interlocking component 31 and the female interlocking component 32 are arranged on the same side plate of the housing 11, and interlocked with the female interlocking component 32 and the male interlocking component 31 of the adjacent intelligent lighting unit 3, so that the force at the connection of the two adjacent intelligent lighting units 3 is balanced, so as to improve the interlocking effect in the two adjacent intelligent lighting units 3. It should be noted that in other embodiments, two male interlocking components 31 can be provided on one side plate of the housing 11, and two female interlocking components 32 can be provided on the other side plate. In two adjacent intelligent lighting units 3, the two male interlocking components 31 of one intelligent lighting unit 3 are interlockedly connected with the two female interlocking components 32 of the other intelligent lighting unit 3, which can also realize the interlocking of the two adjacent intelligent lighting units 3, and the present application does not impose any restrictions on this.

[0071] In the intelligent lighting unit 3 provided in the present application, the male interlocking component 31 and the female interlocking component 32 are directly arranged on the side plate of the housing 11, and the male interlocking component 31 and the female interlocking component 32 cooperate with the female interlocking component 32 and the male interlocking component 31 of the adjacent intelligent lighting unit 3 to achieve the installation and fixation of the intelligent lighting unit 3 with the adjacent intelligent lighting unit 3. Interlocking is directly performed through the male interlocking component 31 and the female interlocking component 32 on the side of the intelligent lighting unit 3, without the need to use other fixing structures, which simplifies the interlocking structure between multiple intelligent lighting units 3 and facilitates the disassembly and assembly of multiple intelligent lighting units 3.

[0072] Please refer to Figure 6 , Figure 7 , Figure 8 ,and Fig. 9 In one embodiment, specifically, the male interlocking assembly 31 includes a movable latch 311 , a retraction spring 312 , a rotatable rod, a cam 314 and a connecting shaft 315 .

[0073] The movable latch 311 can move relative to the housing 11 so that the movable latch 311 protrudes relative to the side plate of the housing 11 or is disposed in the side plate of the housing 11. The side plate of the housing 11 is provided with a mounting groove, the movable latch 311 is at least partially disposed in the mounting groove, and the movable latch 311 can move relative to the mounting groove and extend out of the mounting groove. Specifically, the movable latch 311 can move relative to the mounting groove and is configured to be in a protruding position (such as Figure 6 and Figure 8 The movable latch 311 can be moved relative to the mounting slot and configured to be in a retracted position (as shown). Figure 7 and Fig. 9 shown).

[0074] Further, the movable latch 311 may have a notch 3114 cut into one side of the protruding portion of the movable latch 311. As described in more detail later, the notch 3114 locks with a notched locking shaft 322 in a female interlocking assembly 32 of another intelligent lighting unit to ensure interlocking.

[0075] One end of the retraction spring 312 is connected to the movable latch 311, and the other end is connected to the housing 11. The retraction spring 312 is used to elastically deform to drive the movable latch 311 to move. Specifically, the movable latch 311 has a front portion 3111 and a rear portion 3112. The rear portion 3112 of the movable latch is provided with a cavity 3113, and one end of the retraction spring 312 is disposed in the cavity 3113 provided in the rear portion 3112. The retraction spring 312 has a first end fixed in the housing 11 and a second end fixed in the rear portion 3112 of the movable latch 311. The retraction spring 312 is configured to pull the movable latch 311 from the protruding position to the retracted position.

[0076] In one embodiment, the first end and the second end of the retraction spring 312 are both formed into a hook shape. Each male interlocking component 31 also includes a lug 316 having a first receiving hole 3161 for receiving and retaining the first hook-shaped end of the retraction spring 312. Each male interlocking component 31 also includes a receiving pin 3118 that passes through a cavity 3113 in the rear portion 3112 and is configured to receive and retain the second hook-shaped end of the retraction spring 312. Specifically, one end of the lug 316 facing away from the first receiving hole 3161 is fixed to the slot wall of the mounting slot of the housing 11.

[0077] The connecting shaft 315 is respectively connected to the rotatable rod and the cam 314 , and the rotatable rod is used to drive the cam 314 to rotate through the connecting shaft 315 and push the movable latch 311 to move.

[0078] When the cam 314 is in the first position (eg Figure 8 ), the movable latch 311 is pushed to the protruding position by the cam 314 through the connecting shaft 315, and the first rotating rod 313 can be used to rotate the cam 314 from the first position to the second position (as shown in FIG. Fig. 9 ), and the movable latch 311 is pulled from the extended position to the retracted position under the preload of the retraction spring 312. When the movable latch 311 is in the retracted position, the rotatable first rotating rod 313 can then be used to rotate the cam 314 from the second position to the first position through the connecting shaft 315, so that the movable latch 311 is pushed from the retracted position to the protruding position.

[0079] Please refer to Fig.10 , Fig.10 More structural details below the first rotating rod 313 are shown. Fig.10 As shown, the male interlocking assembly 31 further includes a first outer tube 317, a first fixing spring 318 contained in the first outer tube 317 and configured to surround the upper end of the connecting shaft 315. In other words, the first fixing spring 318 is disposed between the first outer tube 317 and the upper end of the connecting shaft 315. In some embodiments, the first fixing spring 318 may be contained in the first outer tube 317 by being fixed (e.g., with a screw) to a first stopper 319 of the connecting shaft 315. In some embodiments, the first rotating rod 313 and the first outer tube 317 may be formed as an integral part, in other words, the first rotating rod 313 and the first outer tube 317 may be integrally formed or prepared through a single process.

[0080] In one embodiment, the male interlocking assembly 31 may have two locking pins (not shown). When the first rotating rod 313 is in the first position (i.e., the movable latch 311 is in the protruding position to interlock with the female interlocking assembly 32 of another lighting unit), the two locking pins are inserted into the first pair of locking holes (not shown) on the housing 11. When the first rotating rod 313 is slightly lifted upward to rotate to the second position (to release the interlock), when the first rotating rod 313 is in the second position, the locking pins move out of the first locking holes and are inserted into the second pair of locking holes on the housing 11. The first fixing spring 318 is configured to provide a preload force to fix the two locking pins in the first pair of locking holes or the second pair of locking holes.

[0081] Please refer to Fig.11 and Fig.12 The female interlocking component 32 includes a second receiving hole 321 and a locking shaft 322. The second receiving hole 321 is used to receive the movable latch 311 of the adjacent lighting unit. In other words, the second receiving hole 321 is used to receive the movable latch 311 (not shown) extending from the male interlocking component 31 of another lighting unit. The locking shaft 322 cooperates with the movable latch 311 to interlock the female interlocking component 32 with the male interlocking component 31 of the adjacent lighting unit.

[0082] Specifically, the locking shaft 322 may have a circular upper portion 3221 and a semicircular notched lower portion 3222 .

[0083] The female interlocking assembly 32 may further include a second rotating rod 323 and a second outer tube 324. The second outer tube 324 is connected to the second rotating rod 323 and is installed around the circular upper portion 3221. In some embodiments, the second rotating rod 323 and the second outer tube 324 may be formed as an integral part. The second rotating rod 323 may be fixed to the housing with a first screw 327 and a second screw 328.

[0084] The female interlocking assembly 32 further includes a second fixing spring 325 contained in the second outer tube 324 and configured to surround the circular upper portion 3221 of the locking shaft 322. In other words, the second fixing spring 325 is disposed between the second outer tube 324 and the circular upper portion 3221 of the locking shaft 322. In some embodiments, the second fixing spring 325 may be contained in the second outer tube 324 by a second stopper 326 fixed (e.g., with a screw) to the circular upper portion 3221 of the locking shaft 322.

[0085] The female interlocking assembly 32 is similar to the male interlocking assembly 31, and the female interlocking assembly 32 may have two locking pins (not shown). When the second rotating rod 323 is in the first position, the two locking pins are inserted into the first pair of locking holes (not shown) on the housing 11. When the second rotating rod 323 is slightly lifted upward to rotate to the second position, the locking pins are moved out of the first locking holes and inserted into the second pair of locking holes on the housing, and the second rotating rod 323 is in the second position. The second fixing spring 325 is configured to provide a preload force to fix the two locking pins in the first pair of locking holes or the second pair of locking holes.

[0086] Please refer to Figures 13 to 16 , Figures 13 to 16 3a and the smart lighting unit 3b are shown to be interlocked with each other. As shown in the figure, after the movable latch 311 of the smart lighting unit 3a is extended and inserted into the second receiving hole 321 of the smart lighting unit 3b by rotating the first rotating rod 313 of the smart lighting unit 3a, the locking shaft 322 of the smart lighting unit 3b can be moved from the first position (such as Fig.13 ) to a second position (as shown) Fig.14 As shown in FIG. 1 ), the semicircular notch lower portion 3222 of the locking shaft 322 of the intelligent lighting unit 3b is engaged with the notch 3114 formed on the movable latch 311 of the intelligent lighting unit 3a, thereby realizing the interlocking of the intelligent lighting unit 3a and the intelligent lighting unit 3b, as shown in FIG. Fig.15 and Fig.16 shown.

[0087] Please refer to Figure 1 In one embodiment, the intelligent lighting unit 3 further includes a front cover plate 15, and the front cover plate 15 is disposed on the second surface of the shell 11. It should be noted that in this embodiment, the second surface of the shell 11 is the front surface of the shell 11 and is disposed opposite to the first surface of the shell 11. In other words, the front cover plate 15 is disposed on the front surface of the shell 11. In other words, the front cover plate 15 is disposed on the front side of the shell 11. The front cover plate 15 can be used to seal the receiving space enclosed by the shell 11 and protect the components such as the circuit board 12 and the light source 14 in the receiving space from damage or water vapor erosion by the external environment. Specifically, in this embodiment, the four sides of the front cover plate 15 are connected to the shell 11 and the shell 11 is sealed by a sealing ring. In other words, the position where the shell 11 and the front cover plate 15 are combined is sealed by a sealing ring.

[0088] In one embodiment, the intelligent lighting unit 3 further includes a detachable support member fixed to the housing 11 , and the support member allows the intelligent lighting unit 3 to rotate along the horizontal axis X or the vertical axis Z to adjust the illumination direction.

[0089] Please refer to Fig.17 and Fig.18 The present application also provides an intelligent lighting system, which includes an optical part 40 and an intelligent lighting unit. The intelligent lighting unit includes a shell, a circuit board, a control panel and a driving module. The circuit board is arranged in a receiving space formed by the shell. A plurality of light sources are arranged on the circuit board. The control panel is arranged on the first surface of the shell. The driving module is electrically connected to the plurality of light sources and is used to control the plurality of light sources according to the control command issued by the control panel. It should be noted that the intelligent lighting unit here can be the same structural component as the intelligent lighting unit 3 described above, or can be a different lighting structural component, and the present application does not limit this. The following present application uses the intelligent lighting unit in the intelligent lighting system as the intelligent lighting unit 3 described above for schematic description, which should not be understood as a limitation on the present application.

[0090] The optical component 40 is disposed on the second surface of the housing 11 and fixed to the housing 11. Specifically, the side plate of the optical component 40 is provided with a receiving groove 41 and a connecting fixture 42. The receiving groove 41 is disposed in the side plate and extends along the thickness direction of the optical component 40.

[0091] A portion of the connecting and fixing member 42 is disposed in the receiving groove 41 and fixedly connected to the side panel of the optical component 40, and another portion of the connecting and fixing member 42 extends out of the receiving groove 41 and passes through the fixing hole of the shell 11, and another portion of the connecting and fixing member 42 is fixed in the fixing hole of the shell 11 to fix the optical component 40 on the intelligent lighting unit 3.

[0092] A receiving groove 41 and a connecting fixture 42 are provided on the optical component 40, and the optical component 40 and the housing 11 of the intelligent lighting unit 3 are fixed by the connecting fixture 42. The optical component 40 can be firmly fixed on the intelligent lighting unit 3 to prevent the optical component 40 from falling, thereby improving the safety of use of the intelligent lighting unit 3 and the intelligent lighting system.

[0093] Please refer to Fig.19 Further, the optical component 40 further includes a positioning pin 43, and the positioning pin 43 is fixed on the groove wall of the receiving groove 41. Specifically, a through hole or a blind hole is provided in the groove wall of the receiving groove 41. The present application is illustrated by taking the groove wall of the receiving groove 41 as an example, which should not be understood as a limitation of the present application. Specifically, the two ends of the positioning pin 43 are respectively provided in two corresponding through holes in the groove wall of the receiving groove 41 and are tightly connected with the inner wall of the through hole to relatively fix the positioning pin 43.

[0094] One end of the connecting and fixing member 42 is provided with a positioning hole, and the positioning hole is used to receive the positioning pin 43, and the positioning pin 43 is used to cooperate with the positioning hole to fix one end of the connecting and fixing member 42 in the receiving groove 41. Specifically, the positioning pin 43 passes through the positioning hole, and the positioning pin 43 is fixed relative to the receiving groove 41, so that one end of the connecting and fixing member 42 is fixed in the receiving groove 41.

[0095] Please refer to Fig.18 In one embodiment, the number of the receiving grooves 41 and the number of the connecting and fixing members 42 are both two, and the two receiving grooves 41 are respectively arranged on opposite sides of the optical component 40, and the two connecting and fixing members 42 are respectively arranged on opposite sides of the optical component 40.

[0096] The optical component 40 is provided with receiving grooves 41 and fixed connectors on both sides thereof, and the two sides of the intelligent lighting unit 3 are connected by the fixed connectors, so that the two sides of the optical component 40 and the two sides of the intelligent lighting unit 3 are fixedly connected, which can further improve the connection stability between the optical component 40 and the intelligent lighting unit 3.

[0097] Optionally, in other embodiments, the number of the receiving grooves 41 and the number of the connecting fixings 42 may also be four, and the four receiving grooves 41 and the connecting fixings 42 are respectively arranged on the four sides of the optical part 40, and are used to connect with the four sides of the intelligent lighting unit 3. The number of the receiving grooves 41 and the connecting fixings 42 may also be three, five, or more than five, and the present application does not impose any restrictions on this.

[0098] Please refer to Figure 1 , Fig.17 , Fig. 20 and Fig.21 In one embodiment, the optical component 40 further includes a grid adjuster 51 and an enhancer 52 , and the grid adjuster 51 is arranged on a side of the enhancer 52 away from the intelligent lighting unit 3 .

[0099] The grille adjuster 51 is a device used in stage lighting to adjust the diffusion and direction of light: the grille adjuster 51 controls the diffusion and direction of light through a series of parallel or crossed blades (louverblades), and controls the diffusion range and focusing degree of light by adjusting the opening and closing degree of the blades, which can change the width and shape of the light beam, achieve different lighting effects, or prevent light from directly irradiating unnecessary areas. Optionally, the grille adjuster 51 includes but is not limited to an egg crate grille adjuster, and the egg crate grille adjuster can have different grille sizes.

[0100] The enhancer 52 may be used to increase the intensity or brightness of light to enhance the light output from the intelligent lighting unit 3. The enhancer 52 may have different thicknesses to meet different requirements.

[0101] Furthermore, a plurality of first magnetic members 511 are disposed around the grille adjuster 51 , and a plurality of second magnetic members 522 are disposed around the enhancer 52 . The first magnetic members 511 and the second magnetic members 522 cooperate to fix the grille adjuster 51 and the enhancer 52 .

[0102] The first magnetic member 511 around the grille adjuster 51 and the second magnetic member 522 around the enhancer 52 are magnetically attracted to each other, so that the grille adjuster 51 and the enhancer 52 are fixed to each other around, and then the grille adjuster 51 and the enhancer 52 are fixed to each other. The first magnetic member 511 is fixed to the side plate of the grille adjuster 51 through a fixing pin, and the second magnetic member 522 is fixed to the side plate of the enhancer 52 through a fixing pin. Specifically, the N pole of the first magnetic member 511 is set to correspond to the S pole of the second magnetic member 522, and the S pole of the first magnetic member 511 is set to correspond to the N pole of the second magnetic member 522, so that the first magnetic member 511 and the second magnetic member 522 can be magnetically attracted to each other. Optionally, in this embodiment, the number of the first magnetic members 511 is 4, and the 4 first magnetic members 511 are respectively arranged at the four corners of the grille adjuster 51, the number of the second magnetic members 522 is 4, and the 4 second magnetic members 522 are respectively arranged at the four corners of the enhancer 52, and the grille adjuster 51 and the enhancer 52 are respectively provided with four first magnetic members 511 and four second magnetic members 522, which is conducive to improving the connection stability between the grille adjuster 51 and the enhancer 52. In other embodiments, the number of the first magnetic members 511 may also be 1, or 2, or 3, or 5, or more than 5, which is not limited in this application; similarly, the number of the second magnetic members 522 may also be 1, or 2, or 3, or 5, or more than 5, which is not limited in this application; similarly, the number of the second magnetic members 522 may also be 1, or 2, or 3, or 5, or more than 5, which is not limited in this application.

[0103] Further, the housing 11 of the intelligent lighting unit 3 may also be provided with a plurality of third magnetic members 111, and the third magnetic members 111 cooperate with the first magnetic member 511 to fix the grille adjuster 51 of the optical component 40 on the housing 11. Similarly, the N pole of the third magnetic member 111 is arranged corresponding to the S pole of the first magnetic member 511, and the S pole of the third magnetic member 111 is arranged corresponding to the N pole of the first magnetic member 511, so that the third magnetic member 111 and the first magnetic member 511 can be magnetically attracted to each other. Optionally, in this embodiment, the number of the third magnetic members 111 is 4, and the 4 third magnetic members 111 are respectively arranged at the four corners of the housing 11, the number of the first magnetic members 511 is 4, and the 4 first magnetic members 511 are respectively arranged at the four corners of the grille adjuster 51, and the housing 11 and the grille adjuster 51 are respectively provided with four third magnetic members 111 and four first magnetic members 511, which is conducive to improving the connection stability between the housing 11 and the grille adjuster 51. In other embodiments, the number of the third magnetic members 111 may be 1, 2, 3, 5, or more than 5, and the present application does not impose any limitation on this.

[0104] In one embodiment, the receiving groove 41 includes a first receiving groove and a second receiving groove, and the connecting fixing member 42 includes a first fixing member and a second fixing member, the first receiving groove passes through the enhancer 52, the first fixing member passes through the enhancer 52, the second receiving groove passes through the grille adjuster 51 and the enhancer 52, and the second fixing member passes through the grille adjuster 51 and the enhancer 52.

[0105] Specifically, the first fixing member is respectively connected to the side plate of the enhancer 52 and the housing 11, and can be used to relatively fix the enhancer 52 and the housing 11. The second fixing member is respectively connected to the grille adjuster 51 and the housing 11, and can be used to relatively fix the grille adjuster 51 and the housing 11, so that the enhancer 52 and the grille adjuster 51 and the housing 11 are relatively fixedly connected, which is conducive to further improving the connection firmness of the optical component 40 and the intelligent lighting unit 3.

[0106] In one embodiment, the optical component 40 may further include a gel holder that is detachably attached to the front cover 15 , and the gel holder may be used to accommodate one or more color filters.

[0107] In one embodiment, the optical component 40 may further include a diffusion sheet, which is detachably attached to the front cover 15 and is configured to diffuse the light output from the intelligent lighting unit 3 .

[0108] In one embodiment, the intelligent lighting unit 3 includes an IP65 soft light panel and contains 96 RGBAMLED diodes, 4 diodes per pixel, and a total of 24 pixels. The intelligent lighting unit 3 is equipped with an integrated battery that can provide a maximum operating time of 1 hour and 15 minutes, and the power consumption of the intelligent lighting unit 3 is 65W. The intelligent lighting unit 3 also includes a monochrome display and corresponding operation buttons. The intelligent lighting unit 3 includes 8 infrared sensors, and each intelligent lighting unit 3 knows its position in the library / framework / matrix setting, which helps with pixel mapping configuration, DMX addressing, etc. In addition, each intelligent lighting unit 3 has an Ether CON (data and / or Po E++) and DC (power and / or data) chassis connector (close to each other). PoE (Power over Ethernet) refers to a technology that transmits power through a network cable, and uses the existing Ethernet to transmit power through the network cable as an IP terminal device at the same time.

[0109] In one embodiment, the intelligent lighting system further comprises a bracket, which can be connected to the intelligent lighting unit 3 via two quarter-turn cam 314 locks. The bracket can be used as a handle or a rigging point for a third-party clamp or camera accessory. Specifically, each bracket has a 14 mm center hole that can be used to connect a third-party clamp with an M10 or M12 screw / bolt, and the bracket is also provided with an M10 thread for a third-party half-tube clamp, and a 3 / 8 inch diameter thread for connecting a 3 / 8 inch diameter BabyPin or camera accessory, wherein the 3 / 8 inch diameter BabyPin is a new type of mounting accessory with a 3 / 8 inch diameter thread on the side.

[0110] In one embodiment, the smart lighting system also includes a tripod mount that allows one (single device) or two smart lighting units 3 (1x1 format) to be mounted on a regular 16mm lighting tripod or a lightweight tripod with a small male adapter and can tilt the device within a 180° range.

[0111] In one embodiment, the smart lighting system also includes a floor stand, and one (single device) or two smart lighting units 3 (1x1 format) can be mounted on the floor in combination with a tripod mount using a BabyPin with a diameter of 3 / 8 inches. The three legs of the floor stand can also be folded when not in use. In one of the legs, a BabyPin with a diameter of 3 / 8 inches can be inserted into a thread with a diameter of 3 / 8 inches. The floor stand can bear the weight of two smart lighting units 3, and the legs can allow the smart lighting units 3 to be tilted within a range of (ideally) 15° to 165° or the like.

[0112] In one embodiment, the intelligent lighting system further comprises a charger having four EtherCONIP-65 chassis connectors for transmitting power and data from the charger to a maximum of four intelligent lighting units 3 .

[0113] The control module is used to communicate with the target terminal to receive the target instruction set sent by the target terminal. The control module is also used to configure the target light source parameters for the intelligent lighting unit 3 according to the target instruction set so that the intelligent lighting unit 3 works with the target light source parameters.

[0114] In an embodiment of the present application, the above-mentioned control module may include a first communication module, which includes a Bluetooth module and a UHF high-frequency module; the target terminal may be one of the following: a mobile phone, a tablet, a computer, etc., which is not limited here; the target instruction set is an instruction set for controlling the light source parameters of the intelligent lighting unit 3, specifically, the target instruction set may include at least one of the following: brightness instructions, color instructions, frequency instructions, address instructions, etc., which are not limited here.

[0115] Specifically, the Bluetooth module in the first communication module can be paired with the target terminal. If the pairing is successful, the control module can communicate with the target terminal. Then, the target terminal can send the target instruction set to the control module through the Bluetooth module. The control module can also configure the target light source parameters for the intelligent lighting unit 3 according to the target instruction set, so that the intelligent lighting unit 3 works with the target light source parameters. Specifically, the UHF high-frequency module in the first communication module can be used to communicate with the intelligent lighting unit 3, so that the target instruction set is transmitted to the intelligent lighting unit 3 through the UHF high-frequency module, and the light source parameters of the intelligent lighting unit 3 are adjusted to the target light source parameters, so that the intelligent lighting unit 3 works with the target light source parameters. The target instruction set can be preset in advance or set by the user.

[0116] For example: the target terminal is a mobile phone, the mobile phone is equipped with an intelligent lighting unit control system APP, the mobile phone is connected to the intelligent lighting system via Bluetooth, the UHF high-frequency module of the intelligent lighting system communicates with multiple intelligent lighting units 3, so that the intelligent lighting unit control system APP of the mobile phone can control multiple intelligent lighting units 3 at the same time, so that the intelligent lighting units 3 work with the target light source parameters, wherein the box of the intelligent lighting system acts as a relay controller. Among them, the target light source parameters are the light source parameters corresponding to the above target instruction set.

[0117] In some embodiments, the intelligent lighting unit 3 includes a second communication module, which is used to communicate with the target terminal to receive a target instruction set sent by the target terminal, and the target instruction set is used to enable the intelligent lighting unit 3 to operate with target light source parameters.

[0118] In the embodiment of the present application, the second communication module may be at least one of the following: a WiFi module, a Bluetooth module, a UHF high-frequency module, etc., which is not limited here.

[0119] In a specific embodiment, the number of the above-mentioned intelligent lighting units 3 can be multiple, and one of the multiple intelligent lighting units 3 can be selected as the target intelligent lighting unit 3. The target intelligent lighting unit 3 can be preset in advance or manually selected. Then, the target terminal is connected to the target intelligent lighting unit 3 through the second communication module. Specifically, the second communication module can include a Bluetooth module and a UHF high-frequency module. The target terminal can be paired with the second communication module via Bluetooth. If the pairing is successful, the two can communicate. Then, the target terminal can send a target instruction set to the target intelligent lighting unit 3, and the target intelligent lighting unit 3 sends the target instruction set to other intelligent lighting units 3. Specifically, the UHF high-frequency module of the target intelligent lighting unit 3 can be used to communicate with other intelligent lighting units 3. The operating frequency of the UHF high-frequency module of the target intelligent lighting unit 3 can be matched with the receiving frequency of other intelligent lighting units 3 to send the target instruction set to other intelligent lighting units 3. After receiving the target instruction set, the other intelligent lighting units 3 will perform parameter configuration according to the target instruction set, and adjust their own light source parameters to the target light source parameters corresponding to the target instruction set, so that the above-mentioned multiple intelligent lighting units 3 work with the target light source parameters.

[0120] For example, the target terminal may be a mobile phone, and a smart lighting unit control system APP may be installed in the mobile phone. The smart lighting unit 3 may be directly controlled through the APP on the mobile phone. The specific steps may be that the mobile phone first communicates with one of the multiple smart lighting units 3 through Bluetooth, and then, the smart lighting unit 3 connected to the mobile phone is taken as the target smart lighting unit. The APP may send the above-mentioned target instruction set to the target smart lighting unit 3 through Bluetooth to directly control the smart lighting unit 3, that is, the APP can directly adjust the light source parameters of the smart lighting unit 3.

[0121] In addition, when the APP needs to control multiple smart lighting units 3 other than the target smart lighting unit 3, the target smart lighting unit 3 can be used as a relay controller, and then the UHF high-frequency module of the target smart lighting unit 3 communicates with the other multiple smart lighting units 3, that is, the APP communicates indirectly with the other multiple smart lighting units 3 through the target smart lighting unit 3, so that the mobile phone APP can control multiple smart lighting units 3 at the same time, so that the multiple smart lighting units 3 work with the target light source parameters, wherein the target light source parameters are the light source parameters corresponding to the above-mentioned target instruction set.

[0122] In some embodiments, the intelligent lighting system also includes a connector, which has a third communication module, and the third communication module is used to communicate with the target terminal to receive a target instruction set sent by the target terminal, and the target instruction set is used to enable the intelligent lighting unit 3 to operate with target light source parameters.

[0123] In the embodiment of the present application, the third communication module may include at least one of the following: a Bluetooth module, a wireless DMX transmission module, a CRMX module, a UHF high-frequency module, a 2.4G WiFi module, etc., which are not limited here.

[0124] In a specific embodiment, the target terminal is connected to the connector, and the connector is further connected to the intelligent lighting unit 3, thereby realizing communication between the target terminal and the intelligent lighting unit 3; the third communication module may include: a Bluetooth module, a UHF high-frequency module, and a wireless DMX transmitting module. The target terminal can establish a communication connection with the connector via Bluetooth, and then use the connector as a relay controller to communicate with the above-mentioned intelligent lighting unit 3 through the UHF high-frequency module of the connector. Then, the target terminal can send the target instruction set to the connector, and the connector controls the wireless DMX transmitting module to send a DMX signal to the intelligent lighting unit 3 according to the target instruction set, and adjusts the light source parameters of the intelligent lighting unit 3 to the target light source parameters, so that the intelligent lighting unit 3 works with the target light source parameters.

[0125] The wireless DMX transmitting module is used to generate a DMX control signal according to the DMX protocol, and control the light source parameters of the intelligent lighting unit 3 through the DMX control signal.

[0126] For example, the target terminal may be a mobile phone, which is provided with an intelligent lighting unit control system APP. The APP is directly connected to the above-mentioned connector (also known as the intelligent lighting unit connector) via Bluetooth. The intelligent lighting unit connector acts as a relay controller. The APP may send a target instruction set to the intelligent lighting unit connector. Then, the intelligent lighting unit connector generates a corresponding control signal according to the above-mentioned target instruction set. The control signal may be used to adjust the light source parameters of the intelligent lighting unit 3. The control signal is then communicated with multiple intelligent lighting units 3 through the UHF high-frequency module in the intelligent lighting unit connector, and the control signal is sent to multiple intelligent lighting units 3, so that the mobile phone APP can control the parameters of multiple intelligent lighting units 3 at the same time, so that the intelligent lighting unit 3 works with the target light source parameters, wherein the target light source parameters are the light source parameters corresponding to the above-mentioned target instruction set.

[0127] Mentioning "embodiment" and "implementation method" in this application means that the specific features, structures or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment may be included in at least one embodiment of the present application. The appearance of the phrases in various places in the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it an independent or alternative embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments. It is explicitly and implicitly understood by those skilled in the art that the embodiments described in this application can be combined with other embodiments. In addition, it should also be understood that the features, structures or characteristics described in the various embodiments of the present application can be arbitrarily combined to form another embodiment that does not deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the present application, provided that there is no contradiction between them.

[0128] The above is part of the implementation methods of the present application. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principles of the present application. These improvements and modifications are also considered to be within the scope of protection of the present application.

Claims

1. An intelligent lighting unit, characterized in that: include: case; A circuit board is arranged in a receiving space formed by the shell, and a plurality of light sources are arranged on the circuit board; A control panel, disposed on the first surface of the housing; a driving module, electrically connected to the plurality of light sources, and configured to control the plurality of light sources according to a control command issued by the control panel; One or more male interlocking components, provided on the side panels of the housing, the male interlocking components being used to interlock with the female interlocking components of adjacent intelligent lighting units; One or more female interlocking components are arranged on the side panels of the housing, and the female interlocking components are used to interlock with the male interlocking components of adjacent intelligent lighting units.

2. The intelligent lighting unit according to claim 1, characterized in that: The male interlocking assembly includes a movable latch, a retraction spring, a rotatable rod, a cam and a connecting shaft. The movable latch can be moved relative to the shell so that the movable latch protrudes relative to the side plate of the shell or is arranged in the side plate of the shell; one end of the retraction spring is connected to the movable latch, and the other end is connected to the shell; the retraction spring is used to elastically deform to drive the movable latch to move; the connecting shaft is respectively connected to the rotatable rod and the cam; the rotatable rod is used to drive the cam to rotate through the connecting shaft and push the movable latch to move.

3. The intelligent lighting unit according to claim 2, characterized in that: The movable latch comprises a front part and a rear part, a cavity is opened in the rear part of the movable latch, and one end of the retraction spring is arranged in the cavity opened in the rear part.

4. The intelligent lighting unit according to claim 3, characterized in that: The male interlock assembly also includes a tab fixed to the housing row and having a receiving hole for receiving and retaining one end of the retraction spring, and the male interlock assembly also includes a receiving pin that passes through the cavity in the rear portion and is configured to receive and retain the other end of the retraction spring.

5. The intelligent lighting unit according to claim 2, characterized in that: The female interlocking assembly includes a receiving hole and a locking shaft, wherein the receiving hole is used to receive a movable latch of an adjacent lighting unit, and the locking shaft cooperates with the movable latch to interlock the female interlocking assembly with the male interlocking assembly of the adjacent lighting unit.

6. The intelligent lighting unit according to claim 5, characterized in that: The movable latch may have a notch cut into one side of a protruding portion of the movable latch, the locking shaft having a circular upper portion and a semicircular notch lower portion, the notch of the movable latch being locked with the semicircular notch lower portion of the locking shaft in the female interlocking assembly of another of the smart lighting units to ensure interlocking.

7. An intelligent lighting system, characterized in that: The intelligent lighting system comprises an optical component and an intelligent lighting unit, wherein the intelligent lighting unit comprises a housing, a circuit board, a control panel and a driving module, wherein the circuit board is arranged in a receiving space enclosed by the housing, a plurality of light sources are arranged on the circuit board, the control panel is arranged on a first surface of the housing, and the driving module is electrically connected to the plurality of light sources and is used to control the plurality of light sources according to a control command issued by the control panel; The optical component is arranged on the second surface of the shell, and the side panel of the optical component is provided with a receiving groove and a connecting and fixing member, a part of the connecting and fixing member is arranged in the receiving groove and fixedly connected to the side panel of the optical component, another part of the connecting and fixing member extends out of the receiving groove and passes through the fixing hole of the shell, and another part of the connecting and fixing member is fixed in the fixing hole of the shell to fix the optical component on the intelligent lighting unit.

8. The intelligent lighting system according to claim 7, characterized in that: The optical component also includes a positioning pin, which is fixed on the groove wall of the receiving groove. A positioning hole is provided at one end of the connecting fixture, and the positioning hole is used to accommodate the positioning pin. The positioning pin is used to cooperate with the positioning hole to fix the connecting fixture in the receiving groove.

9. The intelligent lighting system according to claim 8, characterized in that: The groove wall of the receiving groove is provided with a through hole, and the two ends of the positioning pin are respectively arranged in two corresponding through holes of the groove wall of the receiving groove and tightly connected with the inner wall of the through hole to relatively fix the positioning pin.

10. The intelligent lighting system according to claim 7, characterized in that: The number of the receiving grooves and the number of the connecting and fixing members are both two, and the two receiving grooves are respectively arranged on two opposite sides of the optical component, and the two connecting and fixing members are respectively arranged on two opposite sides of the optical component.

11. The intelligent lighting system according to claim 7, characterized in that: The optical parts also include a grille adjuster and an enhancer. The grille adjuster is arranged on a side of the enhancer away from the intelligent lighting unit. A plurality of first magnetic parts are arranged around the grille adjuster, and a plurality of second magnetic parts are arranged around the enhancer. The first magnetic parts and the second magnetic parts cooperate to fix the grille adjuster and the enhancer.

12. The intelligent lighting system according to claim 11, characterized in that: The N pole of the first magnetic component is arranged corresponding to the S pole of the second magnetic component, and the S pole of the first magnetic component is arranged corresponding to the N pole of the second magnetic component, so that the first magnetic component and the second magnetic component are magnetically attracted to each other.

13. The intelligent lighting system according to claim 11, characterized in that: The receiving groove includes a first receiving groove and a second receiving groove, the connecting fixing member includes a first fixing member and a second fixing member, the first receiving groove passes through the enhancer, the first fixing member passes through the enhancer, the second receiving groove passes through the grille adjuster and the enhancer, and the second fixing member passes through the grille adjuster and the enhancer.

14. The intelligent lighting system according to claim 11, characterized in that: A plurality of third magnetic members are disposed on the housing, and the third magnetic members cooperate with the first magnetic member to fix the grid adjuster of the optical component on the housing.

15. The intelligent lighting system according to claim 7, characterized in that: The intelligent lighting unit further comprises a front cover plate, which is arranged on the second surface of the shell and can be used to seal the receiving space enclosed by the shell; The optical part includes a gel rack, which is detachably attached to the front cover and can be used to accommodate one or more color filters; or, the optical part includes a diffuser, which is detachably attached to the front cover and is configured to scatter light output from the smart lighting unit.

16. The intelligent lighting system according to claim 7, characterized in that: The intelligent lighting system further comprises a floor stand, and the floor stand is used to mount a plurality of the intelligent lighting units on the ground via a tripod mounting base.

17. The intelligent lighting system according to claim 7, characterized in that: The intelligent lighting system also includes a control module, which is used to communicate with the target terminal to receive a target instruction set sent by the target terminal. The control module is also used to configure target light source parameters for the intelligent lighting unit according to the target instruction set so that the intelligent lighting unit works with the target light source parameters.

18. The intelligent lighting system according to claim 17, characterized in that: The control module includes a first communication module, which includes a Bluetooth module and a UHF high-frequency module. The Bluetooth module is paired with the target terminal to enable the control module to communicate with the target terminal, and the UHF high-frequency module is used to communicate with the intelligent lighting unit.

19. The intelligent lighting system according to claim 17, characterized in that: The intelligent lighting unit includes a second communication module, which is used to communicate with the target terminal to receive a target instruction set sent by the target terminal, and the target instruction set is used to enable the intelligent lighting unit to work with target light source parameters.

20. The intelligent lighting system according to claim 17, characterized in that: The intelligent lighting system also includes a connector having a third communication module, wherein the third communication module is used to establish a communication connection with a target terminal to receive a target instruction set sent by the target terminal, wherein the target instruction set is used to enable the intelligent lighting unit to operate with target light source parameters.

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