Four-brush sweeper with hydraulic system
By designing a four-brush sweeper in hydraulic system, using a four-brush structure and hydraulic motor drive, the problem of existing sweepers missing sweeping during turning is solved, and the dual cleaning operation is achieved, which improves cleaning efficiency and coverage ability.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421529253.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-01
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-01
AI Technical Summary
Existing sweepers are prone to leakage when turning, resulting in poor cleaning effect and low working efficiency.
A hydraulic system four-brush sweeper is designed, adopting a four-brush structure, including a rear brush assembly and a front brush assembly. The brush is driven to rotate through a hydraulic motor to achieve dual cleaning operation.
It effectively solves the problem of missing sweeping during turns, reduces the situation of missing sweeping and repeated sweeping, improves cleaning efficiency, and can cope with various ground types and cover all aspects.
Smart Images

Figure CN222796277U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cleaning equipment, and in particular to a four-brush sweeper with a hydraulic system. Background Art
[0002] At present, streets and squares are mostly cleaned manually with bamboo brooms, which consumes a lot of physical energy. In strong winds, dust and garbage are easily scattered, and the cleaning speed is slow, so road sweepers are often used for sweeping. Sweepers are integrated sweepers that combine sweeping and vacuuming. They have been widely used in cleaning roads in large, medium and small cities. Existing sweepers sweep by rotating brushes, which have problems such as insufficient sweeping width and incomplete coverage, resulting in low work efficiency, and easy to miss sweeping when turning, resulting in poor cleaning effect. For this reason, we propose a hydraulic system four-brush sweeper. Utility Model Content
[0003] The utility model aims to provide a four-brush sweeper with a hydraulic system to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a hydraulic system four-brush sweeper, which includes a lifting arm assembly connected to the front frame of the sweeper, two ball head locking pins, and a quick-change bracket assembly, the left and right sides of the quick-change bracket assembly are fixedly connected to the lifting arm assembly through two ball head locking pins; two rear brush assemblies are respectively arranged on both sides of the bottom end of the quick-change bracket assembly; two hydraulic motors 1 are respectively installed on both sides of the top end of the quick-change bracket assembly; the output ends of the two hydraulic motors 1 are respectively connected to the two rear brush assemblies in transmission; two mounting bracket assemblies are respectively installed on both sides of the front of the quick-change bracket assembly through swing arm assemblies; front brush assemblies are installed on the two mounting bracket assemblies; hydraulic motor 2 is installed on the top of the mounting bracket assembly; the output end of the hydraulic motor 2 is connected to the front brush assembly in transmission; swing arm telescopic devices are arranged on the mounting bracket assembly and the upper ends of the quick-change bracket assembly.
[0005] Preferably, a caster adjustment device is provided at the front end of the quick-change bracket assembly, located between the two front-row brush assemblies.
[0006] Preferably, a spray head support assembly is installed on both of the two mounting support assemblies; the spray head support assembly is located obliquely above the front brush assembly, and a nozzle is installed on the spray head support assembly.
[0007] Preferably, the rear brush assembly and the front brush assembly on the left side rotate clockwise; and the rear brush assembly and the front brush assembly on the right side rotate counterclockwise.
[0008] Preferably, the two swing arm assemblies are detachably provided with oil pipe protective covers.
[0009] Beneficial effects: Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are: through the setting of a hydraulic system four-brush sweeper, the problem of missed sweeping when turning can be solved, and the problems of missed sweeping and repeated sweeping are effectively reduced. Double cleaning operations are achieved through the setting of the rear brush assembly and the front brush assembly. It can cope with various ground types and has comprehensive coverage capabilities. It can also reduce the burden of manual cleaning and improve cleaning efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0010] Figure 1 The utility model discloses a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a four-brush sweeper with a hydraulic system.
[0011] Figure 2 The utility model is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a hydraulic system four-brush sweeper.
[0012] Figure 3 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the partial disassembly structure of a hydraulic system four-brush sweeper.
[0013] In the attached drawings: 1-lift arm assembly, 2-rear brush assembly, 3-front brush assembly, 4-hydraulic motor one, 5-hydraulic motor two, 6-sprinkler bracket assembly, 7-swing arm telescopic device, 8-quick-change bracket assembly, 9-castor adjustment device, 10-ball head locking pin, 11-mounting bracket assembly, 12-oil pipe protective cover, 13-swing arm assembly. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0014] In order to more clearly understand the above-mentioned purpose, features and advantages of the utility model, the utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that the embodiments of the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.
[0015] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways than those described herein. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments of the following disclosure.
[0016] Example
[0017] Please refer to the drawings of the specification. In the embodiment of the utility model, a hydraulic system four-brush sweeper includes a lifting arm assembly 1 connected to the front frame of the sweeper, two ball head locking pins 10, and a quick-change bracket assembly 8. The left and right sides of the quick-change bracket assembly 8 are fixedly connected to the lifting arm assembly 1 through two ball head locking pins 10; two rear brush assemblies 2 are respectively arranged on both sides of the bottom end of the quick-change bracket assembly 8; two hydraulic motors 4 are respectively installed on both sides of the top end of the quick-change bracket assembly 8; the output ends of the two hydraulic motors 4 are respectively connected to the two rear brush assemblies 2 in transmission; two mounting bracket assemblies 11 are respectively installed on the front sides of the quick-change bracket assembly 8 through the swing arm assembly 13; the two mounting bracket assemblies 11 are installed with the front brush assemblies 3; the A hydraulic motor 25 is installed at the top of the mounting bracket assembly 11; the output end of the hydraulic motor 25 is transmission-connected to the front brush assembly 3; a swing arm telescopic device 7 is provided at the upper end of the mounting bracket assembly 11 and the quick-change bracket assembly 8, and a caster adjustment device 9 is provided at the front end of the quick-change bracket assembly 8 located between the two front brush assemblies 3, and a spray head bracket assembly 6 is installed on both of the two mounting bracket assemblies 11; the spray head bracket assembly 6 is located obliquely above the front brush assembly 3, and a nozzle is installed on the spray head bracket assembly 6, the rear brush assembly 2 and the front brush assembly 3 located on the left rotate clockwise; the rear brush assembly 2 and the front brush assembly 3 located on the right rotate counterclockwise, and the two swing arm assemblies 13 are detachably provided with oil pipe protective covers 12.
[0018] Usage process:
[0019] When in use, first connect the lifting arm assembly 1 to the front frame of the sweeper, and then fix the quick-change bracket and the lifting arm assembly through the two ball head locking pins 10 on the left and right sides to complete the structural assembly work. Through the setting of the caster adjustment device 9, it mainly plays a role in buffering with the ground and lowering the quick-change bracket assembly after the brush is worn out after a period of use to control the contact distance between the front brush and the ground. Two hydraulic motors 1 4 provide power to the rear brush assembly 2 and two hydraulic motors 2 5 provide power to the front brush assembly 3, so that the rear brush assembly 2 and the front brush assembly To complete the cleaning action, during the cleaning process, the rear brush assembly 2 and the front brush assembly 3 on the left side rotate clockwise, and the rear brush assembly 2 and the front brush assembly 3 on the right side rotate counterclockwise, so as to prevent the cleaned objects from being thrown outward. A nozzle is installed on the nozzle bracket assembly 6 to reduce dust. The front end swing arm assembly 13 and the left and right mounting bracket assemblies 11 are composed of two rotating devices in the front and back. The upper and lower and left and right inclination angles of the front brush assembly 3 in contact with the ground are adjusted by the swing arm telescopic device 7 as needed. The two front end oil pipe protective covers can protect the oil pipes from being damaged by external forces.
[0020] In the above process, the setting of a four-brush sweeper with a hydraulic system can solve the problem of missed sweeping when turning, effectively reducing the problems of missed sweeping and repeated sweeping. The setting of the rear brush assembly and the front brush assembly realizes double cleaning operations, which can cope with various ground types and comprehensive coverage capabilities, and can reduce the burden of manual cleaning and improve cleaning efficiency. The present application has a simple structure, strong practicality, and simple operation, which is worthy of promotion.
[0021] The above specific embodiments further illustrate the purpose, technical solutions and beneficial effects of the present invention in detail. It should be understood that the above are only specific embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
[0022] In the description of the present invention, it is necessary to understand that the terms indicating orientation or positional relationship are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0023] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "install", "connect", "connect", "fix" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0024] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inside", "outside", etc. indicate the orientation or position relationship based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, or the orientation or position relationship in which the utility model product is usually placed when in use, which is only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third", etc. are only used to distinguish the description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0025] In addition, the terms "horizontal", "vertical", "overhanging" and the like do not mean that the components are required to be absolutely horizontal or overhanging, but can be slightly tilted. For example, "horizontal" only means that its direction is more horizontal than "vertical", and does not mean that the structure must be completely horizontal, but can be slightly tilted.
[0026] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the first feature being above or below the second feature may include the first and second features being in direct contact, or may include the first and second features not being in direct contact but being in contact through another feature between them. Moreover, the first feature being above, above, and above the second feature includes the first feature being directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. The first feature being below, below, and below the second feature includes the first feature being directly below and obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.
Claims
1. A hydraulic system four-brush sweeper, characterized in that: It includes a lifting arm assembly connected to the front frame of the sweeper, two ball head locking pins, and a quick-change bracket assembly, the left and right sides of the quick-change bracket assembly are fixedly connected to the lifting arm assembly through two ball head locking pins; two rear brush assemblies are respectively arranged on both sides of the bottom end of the quick-change bracket assembly; two hydraulic motors are respectively installed on both sides of the top end of the quick-change bracket assembly; the output ends of the two hydraulic motors are respectively connected with the two rear brush assemblies in transmission; two mounting bracket assemblies are respectively installed on the front sides of the quick-change bracket assembly through swing arm assemblies; front brush assemblies are installed on both mounting bracket assemblies; hydraulic motor two is installed on the top of the mounting bracket assembly; the output end of the hydraulic motor two is connected with the front brush assembly in transmission; swing arm telescopic devices are arranged on the mounting bracket assembly and the upper ends of the quick-change bracket assembly.
2. A hydraulic system four-brush sweeper according to claim 1, characterized in that: A caster adjustment device is arranged at the front end of the quick-change bracket assembly between the two front-row brush assemblies.
3. A hydraulic system four-brush sweeper according to claim 1, characterized in that: A spray head support assembly is installed on both of the two mounting support assemblies; the spray head support assembly is located obliquely above the front row brush assembly, and a nozzle is installed on the spray head support assembly.
4. A hydraulic system four-brush sweeper according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rear brush assembly and the front brush assembly on the left side rotate clockwise; the rear brush assembly and the front brush assembly on the right side rotate counterclockwise.
5. The hydraulic system four-brush sweeper according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two swing arm assemblies are detachably provided with oil pipe protective covers.