Door with automatic ventilation function

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of doors, particularly relates to a door with an automatic ventilation function, and aims to solve the problems that noise is difficult to isolate when a user sleeps by opening a door and a window at night, the concentration of carbon dioxide in a bedroom is increased when the user sleeps by closing the door and the window, and physical health is not facilitated. A door frame is embedded in a preformed hole of the wall body, and a door leaf is hinged to the interior of the door frame. The door with the automatic ventilation function further comprises two lintel frames, the two lintel frames are both arranged above the door frame, and an air supply unit, a decoration part and an air return unit are arranged between the two lintel frames. The built-in honeycomb activated carbon plate effectively adsorbs air impurities, the intelligent control module can automatically adjust the ventilation quantity according to the indoor air quality, the modular design enables installation and maintenance to be convenient and fast, and the practicability and the user experience are improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of doors, in particular to a door with an automatic ventilation function. Background Art

[0002] As people's living standards improve, their requirements for living environment are getting higher and higher. Traditional doors are only used as isolation facilities for ingress and egress, and do not have the function of air exchange. However, in modern living environments, indoor air quality is often poor due to closed doors and windows, and the release of harmful gases from furniture and decoration materials. Long-term living in such an environment will have adverse effects on human health.

[0003] According to existing research, the carbon dioxide concentration and the human body's physiological reactions are as follows: 350-1000ppm: the air is fresh and breathing is smooth; 1000-2000ppm: the air feels turbid and you begin to feel drowsy; 2000-5000ppm: you feel headache, drowsiness, dullness, inability to concentrate, accelerated heartbeat, and mild nausea; and after sleeping in a closed room for a night, the carbon dioxide concentration will reach a maximum of about 2000ppm in the morning, so aerobic sleep is particularly important for a person's physical and mental health.

[0004] Since the bedroom space of urban families is generally small, the air exchange rate between the bedroom and the outside world is low. The carbon dioxide concentration in the room will become higher and higher during sleep. When sleeping with the windows closed at night, the carbon dioxide concentration in the air will gradually increase from evening to morning. This will cause many people with high blood pressure, cardiovascular disease, heart disease and other diseases to have difficulty breathing in the second half of the night.

[0005] And with the continuous development of society, the pursuit of energy conservation and environmental protection is getting higher and higher. Bedroom windows mostly use double-layer hollow glass, and the corresponding doors are also installed with sealing strips, etc., and they are increasingly equipped with sound insulation and airtight functions. If the windows are opened, the outside noise is not easy to isolate, and it is difficult to improve the quality of sleep.

[0006] In view of the above problems, the utility model document proposes a door with automatic ventilation function. Utility Model Content

[0007] The utility model aims to solve the problem in the prior art that it is difficult to isolate noise when sleeping with doors and windows open at night, but sleeping with doors and windows closed will lead to increased carbon dioxide concentration in the bedroom, which is not conducive to health, and proposes a door with automatic ventilation function.

[0008] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0009] A door with automatic ventilation function, comprising:

[0010] A wall, wherein a door frame is embedded in the reserved hole of the wall, and a door leaf is hinged inside the door frame;

[0011] It also includes two lintels, both of which are arranged above the door frame, and an air supply unit, a decorative part and an air return unit are arranged between the two lintels, the air supply unit and the air return unit are respectively located on both sides of the decorative part, the air supply unit is used to send outdoor fresh air into the bedroom, and the air return unit is used to discharge the gas in the bedroom to the outside;

[0012] It also includes a control module, which is used to control the air supply unit and the return air unit. Two control lines are arranged inside the door frame, one end of the two control lines are electrically connected to the control module, and the other end of the two control lines are electrically connected to the air supply unit and the return air unit respectively.

[0013] In a possible design, the air supply unit and the return air unit have the same structure, and are both composed of a fixed frame, a sliding bracket, a honeycomb activated carbon plate, multiple fans and multiple pneumatic louvers. The multiple pneumatic louvers are rotatably set in the fixed frame, the honeycomb activated carbon plate and the multiple fans are set in the sliding bracket, and the sliding bracket is slidably set in the fixed frame.

[0014] In a possible design, the sliding bracket is composed of a baffle, a support plate, and a mounting plate. The baffle and the mounting plate are fixedly installed on the top of the support plate. The baffle and the mounting plate are provided with a plurality of holes for ventilation. The honeycomb activated carbon plate is arranged between the baffle and the mounting plate for adsorbing and purifying impurities in the air. The plurality of fans are fixedly installed on one side of the mounting plate for drawing air.

[0015] In a possible design, the control module consists of a base box, a main control circuit board and a control panel. The base box is fixedly installed on the indoor side of the wall, the main control circuit board is arranged in the base box, a plurality of key units are arranged on the main control circuit board, and the control panel is fixedly installed on the opening side of the base box. The control panel cooperates with the main control circuit board for triggering the plurality of key units, a smoke sensor and a carbon dioxide sensor are arranged on the main control circuit board, and a smoke sensor through hole and a carbon dioxide sensor through hole are opened on the control panel. The smoke sensor through hole cooperates with the smoke sensor, and the carbon dioxide sensor through hole cooperates with the carbon dioxide sensor for detecting smoke and carbon dioxide concentrations.

[0016] In a possible design, multiple fixing blocks are fixedly installed on both sides of the baffle, and multiple fixing grooves are opened on one side of the fixing frame. The multiple fixing blocks are fixedly connected to the corresponding fixing grooves by fixing screws to facilitate subsequent maintenance of internal equipment.

[0017] In a possible design, a wind shield is fixedly installed on the bottom inner wall of the fixed frame, and the wind shield is located below the pneumatic louver. A plurality of check shafts are fixedly installed between the inner walls on both sides of the fixed frame, and the plurality of check shafts cooperate with adjacent pneumatic louvers to prevent the pneumatic louvers from rotating in the opposite direction.

[0018] In the present application, before use, the user needs to install the air supply unit and the return air unit on the corresponding door. Later, when ventilation is needed, the ventilation function can be realized by clicking the corresponding button on the control panel: pressing SA for air supply can draw fresh air outside the bedroom into the bedroom, forming positive pressure, and squeezing out the dirty air in the bedroom; pressing RA for return air can draw the dirty air in the bedroom out of the bedroom, forming negative pressure in the bedroom, and the fresh air outside the bedroom is sent in from the door gap; pressing Bl for two-way action, SA and RA will act at the same time to complete the air exchange between the inside and outside of the bedroom at the fastest speed; after using it for a period of time, the user can remove the lintel frames on both sides, and then remove the corresponding fixing screws on one side of the fixed frame, and then the sliding bracket can be slid out of the fixed frame, which can facilitate the maintenance and replacement of the fan and honeycomb activated carbon plate installed on the sliding bracket to ensure that the air extraction and suction effects and the air purification effects continue to be good; after maintenance, the sliding bracket can be installed back into the fixed frame again, which is simple and convenient to operate and has low maintenance cost.

[0019] Beneficial effects:

[0020] In the utility model, the door with automatic ventilation function realizes the exchange of indoor and outdoor air by arranging an air supply unit and an air return unit above the door frame. The air supply unit delivers outdoor fresh air into the room, and the air return unit discharges indoor dirty air to the outside, effectively improving the indoor air quality. At the same time, the air is purified by using a honeycomb activated carbon plate, which can effectively absorb impurities and harmful substances in the air, thereby improving the air quality. In addition, by arranging a control module, intelligent control of the air supply unit and the air return unit is realized. The control module can automatically adjust the ventilation volume according to the indoor air quality, thereby ensuring that the indoor air quality is always maintained in the best state.

[0021] In the utility model, the door with automatic ventilation function, the air supply unit and the return air unit adopt a modular design, with a simple structure and easy installation. At the same time, through the cooperation of the fixing block and the fixing groove, it is convenient to remove the sliding bracket, which is beneficial to the subsequent maintenance of the internal equipment.

[0022] The door with automatic ventilation function of this utility model realizes efficient exchange of indoor and outdoor air through innovative design of air supply unit and return air unit, significantly improving indoor air quality. Its built-in honeycomb activated carbon plate effectively absorbs air impurities to further improve air quality. The intelligent control module can automatically adjust the ventilation volume according to the indoor air quality to ensure the best environment. The modular design makes installation and maintenance convenient, and improves practicality and user experience. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of a door with automatic ventilation function proposed by the utility model;

[0024] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of a control module of a door with automatic ventilation function proposed by the utility model;

[0025] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a supply (return) air unit of a door with automatic ventilation function proposed by the utility model;

[0026] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the split structure of the air supply (return) unit of a door with automatic ventilation function proposed by the utility model;

[0027] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a pneumatic shutter of a door with automatic ventilation function proposed by the utility model;

[0028] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of a sliding bracket fixing structure of a door with automatic ventilation function proposed by the utility model;

[0029] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the control module structure of a door with automatic ventilation function proposed by the utility model;

[0030] Figure 8 This is a distribution diagram of buttons on a control panel of a door with automatic ventilation function proposed by the utility model;

[0031] Fig. 9 This is a control principle diagram of a control panel of a door with automatic ventilation function proposed by the utility model.

[0032] In the figure: 1. wall; 2. door frame; 3. door leaf; 4. lintel frame; 5. air supply unit; 6. decoration part; 7. return air unit; 8. control module; 9. control line; 10. fixed frame; 11. sliding bracket; 12. honeycomb activated carbon plate; 13. fan; 14. pneumatic shutter; 15. wind shield; 16. baffle; 17. support plate; 18. mounting plate; 19. fixing block; 20. fixing groove; 21. bottom box; 22. main control circuit board; 23. smoke sensor; 24. carbon dioxide sensor; 25. control panel; 26. smoke sensor through hole; 27. carbon dioxide sensor through hole; 28. check shaft. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0034] Example 1

[0035] Reference Figure 1-9 , a door, comprising: a wall 1, a door frame 2, a door leaf 3, two lintel frames 4, an air supply unit 5, a decorative part 6, a return air unit 7 and a control module 8;

[0036] A hole is reserved on the wall 1, and the door frame 2 is embedded in the hole. The door leaf 3 is connected to the door frame 2 in a hinged manner to realize the opening and closing function of the door.

[0037] Two lintel frames 4 are installed above the door frame 2, and the air supply unit 5 and the return air unit 7 are respectively located on both sides of the decorative part 6. The air supply unit 5 is used to deliver outdoor fresh air into the bedroom, while the return air unit 7 is responsible for discharging the gas in the bedroom to the outside. The decorative part 6 not only serves to beautify the appearance, but also effectively separates the air supply unit 5 and the return air unit 7.

[0038] The air supply unit 5 and the return air unit 7 have the same structure, both consisting of a fixed frame 10, a sliding bracket 11, a honeycomb activated carbon plate 12, multiple fans 13 and multiple pneumatic louvers 14; the fixed frame 10 serves as a supporting structure, and the sliding bracket 11 slides therein to adapt to different installation and maintenance requirements. The honeycomb activated carbon plate 12 is arranged in the sliding bracket 11, which can effectively absorb impurities in the air and purify the air. Multiple fans 13 are installed on one side of the sliding bracket 11 to drive the air flow. The pneumatic louvers 14 rotate in the fixed frame 10 and automatically open or close according to the direction of the airflow to achieve the functions of air supply and return.

[0039] The sliding bracket 11 is composed of a baffle 16, a support plate 17 and a mounting plate 18. The baffle 16 and the mounting plate 18 are both fixed on the top of the support plate 17, and a honeycomb activated carbon plate 12 is arranged between the two. The baffle 16 and the mounting plate 18 are provided with multiple holes for ventilation. Multiple fans 13 are fixed on one side of the mounting plate 18 and are driven to rotate by a motor to drive the air to flow rapidly.

[0040] The control module 8 consists of a base box 21, a main control circuit board 22 and a control panel 25. The base box 21 is installed on the indoor side of the wall 1 to accommodate the main control circuit board 22. The main control circuit board 22 is provided with a plurality of button units for controlling the working status of the air supply unit 5 and the return air unit 7. The control panel 25 is installed on the opening side of the base box 21 to cooperate with the main control circuit board 22 to facilitate user operation.

[0041] A smoke sensor 23 and a carbon dioxide sensor 24 are also provided on the main control circuit board 22. The smoke sensor through hole 26 and the carbon dioxide sensor through hole 27 are respectively opened on the control panel 25, and cooperate with the corresponding sensors to detect the smoke and carbon dioxide concentrations in the room; when the indoor air quality is poor, the control module 8 can automatically start the air supply unit 5 and the return air unit 7 to exchange air; wherein, the smoke sensor 23 and the carbon dioxide sensor 24 are the same as those in the patent with announcement number CN218768352U.

[0042] The present application can be used in the field of home design technology, and can also be used in other fields applicable to the present application.

[0043] Example 2

[0044] refer to Figure 4 , 5 6. Improvement based on Example 1: A door with automatic ventilation function, which is applied to the field of home design technology;

[0045] In order to facilitate the subsequent maintenance of the internal equipment, multiple fixing blocks 19 are fixedly installed on both sides of the baffle 16, and a corresponding fixing groove 20 is opened on one side of the fixing frame 10. The fixing block 19 is connected to the fixing groove 20 by fixing screws to fix the sliding bracket 11 to the fixing frame 10;

[0046] In addition, a windshield 15 is fixedly mounted on the bottom inner wall of the fixing frame 10 to prevent the airflow from blowing directly to the ground;

[0047] A plurality of check shafts 28 are fixedly mounted between the inner walls on both sides of the fixed frame 10 to cooperate with the adjacent pneumatic shutters 14 to prevent them from rotating in the opposite direction.

[0048] However, as is well known to those skilled in the art, the working principle and wiring method of the fan 13 are commonplace, and are conventional means or common knowledge, and are not described in detail here. Those skilled in the art may make any selections according to their needs or convenience.

[0049] The working principle and use process of this technical solution are as follows: before use, the user needs to install the air supply unit 5 and the return air unit 7 on the corresponding door. Then, when ventilation is needed, the user only needs to click the corresponding button on the control panel 25 to realize the ventilation function:

[0050] When the SA air supply button is pressed, the central processor sends a command to the fan 13 in the air supply unit 5, and the multiple fans 13 start to run. Under the action of wind, the pneumatic louvers 14 rotate along the blade shaft to open a certain angle, and the fresh air outside the bedroom passes through the baffle 16, the honeycomb activated carbon plate 12, and the pneumatic louvers 14 from the outside and blows into the bedroom, forming a positive pressure in the bedroom, which is mixed with the dirty air in the bedroom and squeezed out from the door gap;

[0051] When the RA return air button is pressed, the central processor sends a command to the fan 13 in the return air unit 7. According to the above operation, the air in the bedroom can be blown to the outside of the bedroom, forming a negative pressure in the bedroom, and the fresh air outside the bedroom enters the bedroom through the door gap;

[0052] When the AUTO button is pressed, the carbon dioxide sensor 24 collects the carbon dioxide concentration in the bedroom, and after comparison and processing by the central processor, it sends instructions to the air supply unit 5 and the return air unit 7 at the same time, and the return air and air supply modes are turned on at the same time, the high-concentration carbon dioxide gas in the bedroom is extracted, and fresh air from the outside is sent in, so as to quickly reduce the indoor carbon dioxide concentration to an appropriate standard;

[0053] When the AUTO button is pressed and there is smoking in the bedroom, the smoke sensor 23 will collect the smoke concentration in the bedroom, and after comparison and processing by the central processor, it will send instructions to the air supply unit 5 and the return air unit 7 at the same time, and the return air and air supply modes will be turned on at the same time, quickly extracting the smoke gas in the bedroom, and sending fresh air outside the bedroom into the bedroom, fully mixing and neutralizing, and then reaching the appropriate standard;

[0054] After using it for a period of time, the user can remove the lintel frames 4 on both sides, then remove the corresponding fixing screws on one side of the fixed frame 10, and then slide the sliding bracket 11 out of the fixed frame 10, so that the fan 13 and the honeycomb activated carbon plate 12 installed on the sliding bracket 11 can be easily maintained and replaced to ensure that the air extraction and air purification effects continue to be good; after maintenance, the sliding bracket 11 can be installed back into the fixed frame 10 again, which is simple and convenient to operate and has low maintenance costs.

[0055] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A door with automatic ventilation function, characterized in that: include: A wall (1), a door frame (2) being embedded in a reserved hole of the wall (1), and a door leaf (3) being hingedly connected to the interior of the door frame (2); The bedroom further comprises two lintel frames (4), the two lintel frames (4) are both arranged above the door frame (2), an air supply unit (5), a decorative portion (6) and an air return unit (7) are arranged between the two lintel frames (4), the air supply unit (5) and the air return unit (7) are respectively located on both sides of the decorative portion (6), the air supply unit (5) is used to supply outdoor fresh air into the bedroom, and the air return unit (7) is used to discharge the gas in the bedroom to the outside; The door frame (2) further comprises a control module (8), wherein the control module (8) is used to control the air supply unit (5) and the return air unit (7); two control wires (9) are arranged inside the door frame (2); one end of the two control wires (9) are electrically connected to the control module (8), and the other end of the two control wires (9) are electrically connected to the air supply unit (5) and the return air unit (7), respectively.

2. A door with automatic ventilation function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air supply unit (5) and the air return unit (7) have the same structure, and are both composed of a fixed frame (10), a sliding bracket (11), a honeycomb activated carbon plate (12), a plurality of fans (13) and a plurality of pneumatic louvers (14); the plurality of pneumatic louvers (14) are rotatably arranged in the fixed frame (10); the honeycomb activated carbon plate (12) and the plurality of fans (13) are arranged in the sliding bracket (11); and the sliding bracket (11) is slidably arranged in the fixed frame (10).

3. A door with automatic ventilation function according to claim 2, characterized in that: The sliding bracket (11) is composed of a baffle (16), a support plate (17), and a mounting plate (18); the baffle (16) and the mounting plate (18) are both fixedly mounted on the top of the support plate (17); a plurality of holes for ventilation are provided on the baffle (16) and the mounting plate (18); the honeycomb activated carbon plate (12) is arranged between the baffle (16) and the mounting plate (18) for adsorbing and purifying impurities in the air; and a plurality of fans (13) are fixedly mounted on one side of the mounting plate (18) for drawing air in.

4. The door with automatic ventilation function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The control module (8) is composed of a bottom box (21), a main control circuit board (22) and a control panel (25); the bottom box (21) is fixedly mounted on an indoor side of the wall (1); the main control circuit board (22) is arranged in the bottom box (21); a plurality of key units are arranged on the main control circuit board (22); the control panel (25) is fixedly mounted on an opening side of the bottom box (21); the control panel (25) cooperates with the main control circuit board (22) and is used to trigger the plurality of key units; a smoke sensor (23) and a carbon dioxide sensor (24) are arranged on the main control circuit board (22); a smoke sensor through hole (26) and a carbon dioxide sensor through hole (27) are opened on the control panel (25); the smoke sensor through hole (26) cooperates with the smoke sensor (23); the carbon dioxide sensor through hole (27) cooperates with the carbon dioxide sensor (24) and is used to detect smoke and carbon dioxide concentrations.

5. The door with automatic ventilation function according to claim 3, characterized in that: A plurality of fixing blocks (19) are fixedly mounted on both sides of the baffle (16), a plurality of fixing grooves (20) are provided on one side of the fixing frame (10), and the plurality of fixing blocks (19) are fixedly connected to the corresponding fixing grooves (20) by fixing screws, so as to facilitate subsequent maintenance of the internal equipment.

6. The door with automatic ventilation function according to claim 2, characterized in that: A windshield (15) is fixedly mounted on the bottom inner wall of the fixed frame (10), and the windshield (15) is located below the pneumatic louver (14). A plurality of check shafts (28) are fixedly mounted between the inner walls on both sides of the fixed frame (10), and the plurality of check shafts (28) are matched with adjacent pneumatic louvers (14) to prevent the pneumatic louvers (14) from rotating in the opposite direction.

Images