High-temperature-resistant engine turbocharging pipe

By setting a transition ring sleeve on the inner wall of the outlet pipe of the turbocharger tube and using the guide arc surface and placing arc surface to guide the airflow, the problem of the convex ring at the bend of the existing turbocharger tube affecting the smoothness of the airflow, and the smooth flow of the airflow in the pipe body is achieved.

CN222797606UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-25ZHEJIANG SANTE TECH
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421962854.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-13
Publication Date
2025-04-25
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing turbochargers are prone to uneven injection molding convex rings at bent places, which affects the smoothness of airflow.

Method used

A high-temperature resistant turbocharger tube is designed, and a pipe body is made of silicone, and a transition ring sleeve is set on the inner wall of the air outlet pipe. It is fixed by a positioning structure, and the air flow is guided by the guide arc surface and the placement arc surface, so that it can be smoothly transmitted along the convex ring to the inner wall of the air outlet pipe.

Benefits of technology

Through this design, the smooth flow of airflow in the pipe body is achieved, avoiding the obstruction of the airflow by the convex ring, and improving the smoothness of the turbocharger tube.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model provides a high temperature resistant engine turbocharging pipe which comprises a pipe body made of silica gel, the pipe body comprises an air inlet pipe and an air outlet pipe, the middle of the air inlet pipe is communicated with the middle of the air outlet pipe, and a transition ring sleeve is arranged on the inner wall of the air outlet pipe. The end, close to the opening of the air outlet pipe, of the transition ring sleeve is provided with a guiding arc face, the end, close to the air inlet pipe, of the transition ring sleeve is provided with a containing arc face, the containing arc face is located outside the protruding ring, and the transition ring sleeve and the air outlet pipe are connected through a positioning structure so that the purpose of improving airflow circulation can be achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of automobile turbines, in particular to a high-temperature resistant engine turbocharger pipe. Background Art

[0002] A turbocharger consists of two main parts: the turbine and the compressor. The turbine is located in the exhaust duct, through which the exhaust gas from the engine flows. The energy of the exhaust gas rotates the turbine, which is connected to the compressor shaft. The compressor is located in the intake duct, and it compresses the outside air and feeds it into the engine.

[0003] The intercooler is located between the compressor and the engine. Its function is to reduce the temperature of the high-temperature compressed air. Specifically, the intercooler cools the compressed air by dissipating heat, thereby increasing the air density. This helps increase the engine's air intake, improving combustion efficiency and performance.

[0004] At present, a Chinese patent with authorization announcement number CN215633450 discloses a turbocharger pipe, including an intake pipe, the outer surface of the intake pipe is fixedly connected to a heat dissipation coil, the inner wall of the intake pipe is fixedly connected to a fixing frame, the upper surface of the fixing frame is fixedly connected to an intake fan, the inner wall of the intake pipe is provided with two connecting through holes, the interior of the two connecting through holes is jointly hinged with a rotating column, the outer surface of the rotating column is fixedly connected to a baffle, and the inner wall of the intake pipe is fixedly connected to a slag baffle.

[0005] However, the existing turbocharger pipe is usually made of silicone material by injection molding, and there is usually an uneven convex ring at the bend, which will affect the smoothness of the airflow. Utility Model Content

[0006] In view of this, the utility model aims to provide a high temperature resistant engine turbocharger pipe to achieve the purpose of improving the smoothness of air flow.

[0007] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution of the utility model is: a high-temperature resistant engine turbocharger pipe, including a tube body made of silicone, the tube body including an inlet pipe and an outlet pipe, the inlet pipe is connected to the middle of the outlet pipe, a transition ring sleeve is arranged on the inner wall of the outlet pipe, a guide arc surface is provided at one end of the transition ring sleeve close to the opening of the outlet pipe, a placement arc surface is provided at one end of the transition ring sleeve close to the inlet pipe, the placement arc surface is located outside the convex ring, and the transition ring sleeve is connected to the outlet pipe by a positioning structure.

[0008] To implement the above technical solution, air is introduced from the air inlet pipe and then discharged from the air outlet pipe, a transition ring sleeve is placed on the inner wall of the air outlet pipe, and the transition ring sleeve is fixed to the inner wall of the air outlet pipe by a positioning structure. By setting a protective arc surface, the air can be guided to the transition ring sleeve along the convex ring, and finally, the air is smoothly transferred to the inner wall of the air outlet pipe along the placement arc surface, so that the air can flow smoothly in the pipe body.

[0009] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the positioning structure includes a guide groove, an installation groove, a spring sheet and a guide rod. The guide groove is opened on the outer wall of the transition ring sleeve, and the length direction of the guide groove is arranged along the axial direction of the transition ring sleeve. The installation groove is opened on the inner wall of the air outlet pipe, and the two ends of the spring sheet are fixed on the inner wall of the installation groove. The middle part of the spring sheet is fixedly connected to the guide rod, and the guide rod is slidably connected to the installation groove and is used to be embedded in the guide groove.

[0010] To implement the above technical solution, the transition ring sleeve is moved from the end of the air outlet pipe toward the direction close to the air inlet pipe, and the guide rod is pressed into the installation groove. When the end of the transition ring sleeve moves above the installation groove, the guide rod is released so that the guide rod contacts the outer wall of the transition ring sleeve. As the transition ring sleeve continues to move, when the guide groove corresponds to the guide rod, the guide rod is embedded in the guide groove through the elastic force of the elastic member to achieve the positioning of the transition ring sleeve. The guide rod contacts the inner wall of the guide groove to limit the rotation and movement of the transition ring sleeve, thereby achieving the positioning function of the transition ring sleeve.

[0011] As a preferred solution of the utility model, a guiding inclined surface is provided at the end of the guiding rod, and the end of the transition ring sleeve is used to abut against the guiding inclined surface.

[0012] To implement the above technical solution, the transition ring sleeve is moved toward the direction close to the air intake pipe, and the end of the transition ring sleeve contacts the guide slope, so that the guide rod can move into the installation groove by itself, thereby improving the convenience of installation.

[0013] As a preferred solution of the utility model, a guide rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the installation groove, a guide hole is opened on the guide rod, and the guide rod is slidably connected to the guide hole.

[0014] To implement the above technical solution, when the airflow passes through the transition ring sleeve, the guide rod is slidably connected to the guide hole so that the guide rod can only move along the length direction of the guide rod, so that the transition ring sleeve is not prone to swing, thereby greatly improving the smoothness of the airflow.

[0015] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the outer wall of the tube body is coated with a reinforcement layer.

[0016] Implementing the above technical solution enables the pipe body to withstand high temperature and high pressure working environment and improves its service life.

[0017] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the reinforcement layer includes a silicone rubber layer and an aramid fiber layer, the aramid fiber layer is arranged in a cross shape and is located inside the silicone rubber layer, and the silicone rubber layer is coated on the outer wall of the tube body.

[0018] To implement the above technical solution, the silicone rubber layer has excellent high temperature resistance, and the setting of the aramid fiber layer increases the strength of the tube body. After adding the aramid fiber layer to the silicone rubber layer, it can not only protect the aramid fiber layer, but also make the tube body have good flexibility and high temperature resistance, so as to adapt to the vibration of the engine and high temperature air.

[0019] As a preferred solution of the utility model, one end of the air outlet pipe has a bending portion.

[0020] The above technical solution is implemented to facilitate connection with other devices to improve practicality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the external structure of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram showing the expanded structure of the reinforcement layer;

[0023] Figure 3 A schematic diagram showing the position of the convex ring;

[0024] Figure 4 A schematic diagram showing the position of the guide rod;

[0025] Figure 5 A schematic diagram showing the structure of the transition ring sleeve;

[0026] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the structure for placing a curved surface.

[0027] Figure numerals: 1. tube body; 11. air inlet pipe; 12. air outlet pipe; 13. bending portion; 2. reinforcement layer; 21. silicone rubber layer; 22. aramid fiber layer; 3. transition ring sleeve; 31. guide arc surface; 32. placement arc surface; 4. positioning structure; 41. guide groove; 42. mounting groove; 43. spring sheet; 44. guide rod; 51. guide rod; 52. guide hole; 6. guide slope; 7. convex ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The specific implementation modes of the present invention are further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings to make the technical solutions of the present invention easier to understand and grasp.

[0029] A high temperature resistant engine turbocharger pipe comprises a pipe body 1 made of silicone. The pipe body 1 comprises an air inlet pipe 11 and an air outlet pipe 12, wherein the air inlet pipe 11 is connected to the middle of the air outlet pipe 12, and a bending portion 13 is provided at one end of the air outlet pipe 12, wherein the angle between the axis of the bending portion 13 and the axis of the air outlet pipe 12 is 90°.

[0030] The outer wall of the tube body 1 is coated with a reinforcement layer 2. The reinforcement layer 2 includes a silicone rubber layer 21 and an aramid fiber layer 22. The aramid fiber layer 22 is arranged in a cross shape and is located inside the silicone rubber layer 21, and the silicone rubber layer 21 is coated on the outer wall of the tube body 1.

[0031] A transition ring sleeve 3 is provided on the inner wall of the outlet pipe 12, and a guide arc surface 31 is provided at one end of the transition ring sleeve 3 near the opening of the outlet pipe 12. A placement arc surface 32 is provided at one end of the transition ring sleeve 3 near the inlet pipe 11, and the placement arc surface 32 is located outside the convex ring 7. Air enters the pipe body 1 from the inlet pipe 11, and through the guiding effect of the transition ring sleeve 3, the air moves along the placement arc surface 32 to the surface of the transition ring sleeve 3, and then moves along the guide arc surface 31 to the inner wall of the outlet pipe 12, and finally can be smoothly discharged from the outlet pipe 12. There are many uneven positions at the connection between the outlet pipe 12 and the inlet pipe 11, and these uneven positions can be shielded by the barrier effect of the transition ring sleeve 3.

[0032] The transition ring sleeve 3 is connected to the air outlet pipe 12 via a positioning structure 4 so that the transition ring sleeve 3 is not easy to escape from the air outlet pipe 12 .

[0033] The positioning structure 4 includes a guide groove 41, a mounting groove 42, a spring 43 and a guide rod 44. The guide groove 41 is provided on the outer wall of the transition ring sleeve, the length direction of the guide groove 41 is arranged along the axial direction of the transition ring sleeve, and the four guide grooves 41 are evenly distributed along the axis of the transition ring sleeve. The guide rod 44 is arranged in a rectangular parallelepiped.

[0034] The mounting groove 42 is formed on the inner wall of the air outlet pipe 12, and one mounting groove 42 corresponds to one guide groove 41. The spring piece 43 is arranged in an arc shape, and both ends of the spring piece 43 are fixed on the inner wall of the mounting groove 42. Each guide groove 41 has two spring pieces 43 and the two spring pieces 43 are arranged along the length direction of the mounting groove 42.

[0035] The middle portion of the spring piece 43 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the guide rod 44 . The guide rod 44 is slidably connected to the mounting groove 42 and is used to be embedded in the guide slot 41 .

[0036] A guide rod 51 with a square cross section is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the installation groove 42, and the length direction of the guide rod 51 is arranged along the depth direction of the installation groove 42. A guide hole 52 is opened on the guide rod 44, and the guide rod 51 is slidably connected to the guide hole 52.

[0037] A guiding inclined surface 6 is provided at the end of the guiding rod 44 , and the end of the transition ring sleeve 3 is used to abut against the guiding inclined surface 6 .

[0038] The transition ring 3 is moved from the end of the outlet pipe 12 to the direction close to the inlet pipe 11, the end of the transition ring 3 contacts the guide slope 6, and the guide rod 44 is pressed into the installation groove 42, and the spring 43 continuously applies elastic force to the guide rod 44. As the transition ring 3 continues to move, when the guide groove 41 corresponds to the guide rod 44, the guide rod 44 is embedded in the guide groove 41 by the elastic force of the elastic member. At this time, a part of the guide rod 44 is located in the guide groove 41, and the other part is located in the installation groove 42, so as to realize the positioning of the transition ring 3.

[0039] Of course, the above are only typical examples of the present invention. In addition, the present invention may have many other specific implementations. Any technical solutions formed by equivalent replacement or equivalent transformation fall within the scope of protection required by the present invention.

Claims

1. A high temperature resistant engine turbocharger pipe, comprising a pipe body (1) made of silicone, characterized in that: The tube body (1) comprises an air inlet pipe (11) and an air outlet pipe (12), wherein the air inlet pipe (11) is connected to the middle part of the air outlet pipe (12), a transition ring sleeve (3) is arranged on the inner wall of the air outlet pipe (12), a guide arc surface (31) is provided at one end of the transition ring sleeve (3) close to the opening of the air outlet pipe (12), a placement arc surface (32) is provided at one end of the transition ring sleeve (3) close to the air inlet pipe (11), and the placement arc surface (32) is located outside the convex ring (7), and the transition ring sleeve (3) and the air outlet pipe (12) are connected via a positioning structure (4).

2. The high temperature resistant engine turbocharger pipe according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning structure (4) comprises a guide groove (41), a mounting groove (42), a spring sheet (43) and a guide rod (44); the guide groove (41) is provided on the outer wall of the transition ring sleeve; the length direction of the guide groove (41) is arranged along the axial direction of the transition ring sleeve; the mounting groove (42) is provided on the inner wall of the air outlet pipe (12); the two ends of the spring sheet (43) are fixed on the inner wall of the mounting groove (42); the middle part of the spring sheet (43) is fixedly connected to the guide rod (44); the guide rod (44) is slidably connected to the mounting groove (42) and is used to be embedded in the guide groove (41).

3. The high temperature resistant engine turbocharger pipe according to claim 2, characterized in that: The end of the guide rod (44) is provided with a guide slope (6), and the end of the transition ring sleeve (3) is used to contact the guide slope (6).

4. The high temperature resistant engine turbocharger pipe according to claim 3, characterized in that: A guide rod (51) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the installation groove (42), a guide hole (52) is provided on the guide rod (44), and the guide rod (51) is slidably connected to the guide hole (52).

5. The high temperature resistant engine turbocharger pipe according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the tube body (1) is coated with a reinforcement layer (2).

6. The high temperature resistant engine turbocharger pipe according to claim 5, characterized in that: The reinforcement layer (2) comprises a silicone rubber layer (21) and an aramid fiber layer (22); the aramid fiber layer (22) is arranged in a cross shape and is located inside the silicone rubber layer (21); and the silicone rubber layer (21) is coated on the outer wall of the tube body (1).

7. The high temperature resistant engine turbocharger pipe according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the air outlet pipe (12) has a bent portion (13).