Evacuation lighting guide lamp

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of fire-fighting facility tools, and discloses an evacuation lighting guide lamp which comprises a box body, and an adjusting assembly used for adjusting the angle of the box body is arranged between the box body and a wall. The adjusting assembly comprises a fixing block arranged on the wall, a driving column partially inserted into the fixing block, a rotating shaft penetrating through the fixing block and the driving column in the vertical direction and a servo motor driving the rotating shaft to rotate, the driving column and the fixing block are rotationally matched in the horizontal direction, and the rotating shaft and the fixing block are rotationally matched. An illuminating lamp, an indicating lamp and a loudspeaker are arranged outside the box body, a standby battery and a single chip microcomputer are arranged inside the box body, a monitoring hole electrically connected to the single chip microcomputer is formed in the side wall of the box body, and the servo motor, the illuminating lamp, the indicating lamp and the loudspeaker are all electrically connected to the single chip microcomputer. The evacuation guide lamp has the effect of improving the guide effect of the evacuation guide lamp on crowds.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the field of fire-fighting facilities and tools, and in particular to an evacuation lighting guide lamp. Background Art

[0002] Evacuation guide lights are a type of lamp that can effectively illuminate and display evacuation passages, or can continue to illuminate without interruption when the normal lighting power fails. They are widely used in public places and places where lighting cannot be interrupted. Evacuation emergency lighting lamps and sign lights, collectively known as fire emergency lighting lamps, are an important product required in fire safety measures. Usually, it should provide lighting like ordinary lamps. When an emergency occurs, such as an earthquake, fire or circuit failure that causes a sudden power outage, all light sources have stopped working. At this time, it must immediately provide reliable lighting and indicate the direction of evacuation of people and the location of emergency exits to ensure that people stranded in the dark can evacuate smoothly. It can be seen that evacuation guide lights are an important safety evacuation equipment that maintains lighting and guides evacuation in emergency situations.

[0003] Existing evacuation guide lights mainly attract the attention of the crowd by flashing, changing colors, etc., but in fog, the visual distance and recognition of these methods are greatly reduced, making it difficult to ensure that the crowd can be evacuated to a safe area quickly and safely under the guidance of the evacuation guide lights. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to improve the guiding effect of evacuation guide lights on the crowd and ensure that the crowd can be evacuated to a safe area quickly and safely, the present application provides an evacuation lighting guide lamp.

[0005] The present application provides an evacuation lighting guide lamp adopting the following technical solution:

[0006] An evacuation lighting guide lamp comprises a box body, an adjustment component for adjusting the angle of the box body is arranged between the box body and the wall, the adjustment component comprises a fixed block arranged on the wall, a driving column partially inserted in the fixed block, a rotating shaft vertically penetrating the fixed block and the driving column, and a servo motor driving the rotating shaft to rotate, the driving column and the fixed block are rotationally matched in the horizontal direction, and the rotating shaft and the fixed block are rotationally matched, the outside of the box body is provided with a lighting lamp, an indicator light and a speaker, the inside of the box body is provided with a backup battery and a single-chip microcomputer, the side wall of the box body is provided with a monitoring hole electrically connected to the single-chip microcomputer, and the servo motor, the lighting lamp, the indicator light and the speaker are all electrically connected to the single-chip microcomputer.

[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, when an emergency fire occurs, the commander can remotely control the operation of the single-chip microcomputer, and the single-chip microcomputer controls the operation of the servo motor, so as to adjust the horizontal offset angle of the box according to actual needs, thereby adjusting the lighting direction and angle of the lighting and indicator lights, ensuring that people can be effectively guided to evacuate in an emergency.

[0008] Optionally, the indicator light is arranged on the front side of the box, and the exterior of the indicator light is covered with a lampshade made of anti-fog material.

[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, the lampshade is made of anti-fog material, which can reduce the scattering effect of fog on the light and maintain the clarity and penetration of the light.

[0010] Optionally, the indicator light includes a base plate arranged on the front wall of the box and an LED light strip with directional indication, a plurality of the LED light strips are equidistantly distributed on the base plate along the length direction of the box, and the LED light strips with opposite indication directions are staggered.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, using high-penetration LED light sources, combined with special optical lens design, the light can form a clear beam in the fog, improve the visual distance, and the reasonable arrangement and design of LED light strips form a uniform and bright lighting area, ensuring sufficient lighting intensity in the fog. At the same time, the commander can remotely control the single-chip computer to adjust the indication direction in time according to the real-time situation, ensuring that the evacuation of personnel can be effectively guided in an emergency.

[0012] Optionally, a reflective strip is provided on the surface of the box.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the setting of the reflective strip can utilize the surrounding light reflection to enhance the recognition and warning effect of the lamp.

[0014] Optionally, a hand-cranked generator is further provided in the box, a through hole is provided on the side wall of the box close to the hand-cranked generator, a hand crank of the hand-cranked generator passes through the through hole and is located outside the box.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the evacuation guide lamps are equipped with hand-cranked generators, which can generate electricity by manually shaking them in an emergency. Although this self-generation method requires manpower, it can quickly provide power support at critical moments to ensure that the evacuation guide lamps can be used normally.

[0016] Optionally, a baffle is provided inside the box along the horizontal direction, and the baffle separates the box into two chambers. A plug interface is provided on the side wall of the chamber below the box facing the corridor, and a water storage box is provided in the chamber below the box. The water storage box is inserted into the chamber below the box from the plug interface and slides with the chamber below the box.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, pure water is usually stored in the water storage box. When an emergency fire occurs and there is a lot of smoke around, the escapees can dip the cloth they carry with them into the pure water in the water storage box in the nearest lamp, and cover their mouths and noses with the soaked cloth to reduce people from inhaling a large amount of high-temperature gas during the escape process.

[0018] Optionally, a handle is provided on the side wall of the water storage box facing the corridor.

[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, it is convenient for escapees to quickly pull out the water storage box by the handle in case of emergency fire to get the pure water in the water box.

[0020] Optionally, overlapping grooves are vertically opened on opposite sides of the top wall of the water storage box, and a plug-in block is slidably arranged in each overlapping groove. A partition is vertically plugged into the water storage box, and the plug-in block is arranged on the partition. The top wall of the partition is provided with a protrusion for the user to lift the partition, and a plurality of folding masks are laid on the partition.

[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, in an emergency fire, when people do not have cloth readily available during the escape process, the first escapee who pulls out the water storage box can quickly remove the partition through the lug, pour several folding masks into the water storage box to soak the folding masks, and then take out the soaked masks and put them on. Subsequent escapees can directly wear the soaked masks, avoiding people from inhaling large amounts of high-temperature gas during the escape process, thereby further improving the safety of the crowd evacuating to a safe area.

[0022] In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

[0023] 1. In case of emergency fire, the commander can remotely control the microcontroller, which controls the servo motor to adjust the horizontal offset angle of the box according to actual needs, thereby adjusting the lighting direction and angle of the lighting and indicator lights to ensure that personnel can be effectively guided to evacuate in an emergency;

[0024] 2. The lampshade is made of anti-fog material, which can reduce the scattering effect of fog on the light and maintain the clarity and penetration of the light;

[0025] 3. The use of high-penetration LED light sources, combined with a special optical lens design, enables the light to form a clear beam in the fog, increasing the visible distance, and the reasonable arrangement and design of the LED light strips form a uniform and bright lighting area, ensuring sufficient lighting intensity in the fog. At the same time, the commander can remotely control the single-chip computer to adjust the indication direction in time according to the real-time situation, ensuring that the evacuation of personnel can be effectively guided in an emergency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0026] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present application.

[0027] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view showing the connection relationship between the adjustment components in the embodiment of the present application.

[0028] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram showing the positional relationship between the substrate and the light strip in the embodiment of the present application.

[0029] Figure 4 It is an exploded view showing the positional relationship between the water storage box and the partition in the embodiment of the present application.

[0030] Description of reference numerals:

[0031] 1. Box body; 11. Monitoring hole; 12. Plug port; 13. Water storage box; 131. Handle; 132. Partition; 1321. Plug block; 1322. Lug; 133. Overlap groove; 14. Reflective strip; 15. Mask; 2. Adjustment assembly; 21. Fixed block; 22. Drive column; 23. Rotating shaft; 24. Servo motor; 3. Baffle; 4. Lighting; 5. Indicator light; 51. Base plate; 52. LED light strip; 53. Lamp cover; 6. Speaker; 7. Backup battery; 8. Hand-cranked generator; 9. Single chip microcomputer. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] The following is combined with Figure 1-4 This application is described in further detail.

[0033] The embodiment of the present application discloses an evacuation lighting guide lamp.

[0034] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2An evacuation lighting guide lamp includes a box body 1, an adjustment assembly 2 is arranged between the box body 1 and the wall, a baffle 3 is fixedly arranged in the horizontal direction inside the box body 1, and the baffle 3 divides the box body 1 into two parts. A lighting lamp 4, an indicator light 5 and a speaker 6 are fixedly arranged on the outside of the upper box body 1, and a backup battery 7, a hand-cranked generator 8 and a single-chip computer 9 are arranged inside the upper box body 1. A monitoring hole 11 is also arranged on the side wall of the upper box body 1, and the lighting lamp 4, the indicator light 5, the monitoring hole 11 and the speaker 6 are all electrically connected to the single-chip computer 9. A plug-in interface 12 is provided in the side wall connecting chamber of the box body 1 located at the bottom facing the corridor, and a water storage box 13 is plugged in the plug-in interface 12, and a handle 131 is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the water storage box 13 facing the corridor.

[0035] Reference Figure 1 Under normal circumstances, the lighting lamp 4 is in the off state, and the indicator light 5 provides normal guiding lighting; when an emergency fire occurs, the monitoring hole 11 detects the fire and transmits it to the single-chip computer 9 through an electrical signal. At this time, the lighting lamp 4 is turned on, and the speaker 6 simultaneously emits a warning sound effect to remind people to evacuate as soon as possible. During the escape process, the commander can remotely control the single-chip computer 9 and control the adjustment component 2 through the single-chip computer 9 to control the evacuation command, so as to adjust the horizontal offset angle of the box 1 according to actual needs, thereby adjusting the lighting direction and angle of the lighting lamp 4 and the indicator light 5 to ensure that people can be effectively guided to evacuate in an emergency. And during the escape process, the escapee can get water from the lamp nearby and cover his mouth and nose to avoid people inhaling a large amount of high-temperature gas during the escape process.

[0036] Reference Figure 2 The adjusting component 2 includes a fixed block 21, a driving column 22, a rotating shaft 23 and a servo motor 24. The fixed block 21 is fixedly arranged on the wall, and a groove 211 is opened on the side wall of the fixed block 21 facing the driving column 22 corresponding to the rotation range of the driving column 22. The driving column 22 is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the back of the box body 1, and part of the driving column 22 is inserted into the groove 211. The rotating shaft 23 vertically penetrates the fixed block 21 and the driving column 22, and the rotating shaft 23 and the fixed block 21 are rotatably matched, and the rotating shaft 23 and the driving column 22 are fixedly connected. The servo motor 24 is fixedly arranged on the top wall of the fixed block 21, and its output shaft rotatably penetrates the top wall of the fixed block 21, and is coaxially fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 23.

[0037] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 3The indicator light 5 includes a substrate 51 and an LED light strip 52. The substrate 51 is fixedly arranged on the front wall of the box 1, and a plurality of LED light strips 52 are evenly distributed and installed on the substrate 51 along the length direction of the box 1, and the LED light strips 52 with opposite indication directions are staggered. The outside of the indicator light 5 is covered with a lampshade 53 made of anti-fog material, and the lampshade 53 is fixedly arranged on the front wall of the box 1.

[0038] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 In this embodiment, the hand-cranked generator 8 is fixedly arranged on the top wall of the baffle 3 located in the upper box body 1, and the hand crank of the hand-cranked generator 8 passes through the side wall of the box body 1 and extends to the outside of the box body 1.

[0039] Reference Figure 1 In order to enhance the recognition and warning effect of the lamp, a circular reflective strip 14 is fixedly provided on the side wall of the box body 1 around the circumference of the lampshade.

[0040] Reference Figure 4 A partition 132 is vertically inserted in the water storage box 13, and a lap groove 133 is vertically opened on the opposite side of the top wall of the water storage box 13. A plug-in block 1321 is vertically slidably arranged in each lap groove 133. The plug-in blocks 1321 are integrally formed on the side walls at both ends of the partition 132, and lugs 1322 are fixedly arranged on both sides of the top wall of the partition 132 along the length direction of the partition 132, and a plurality of folding masks 15 are laid on the partition 132.

[0041] The implementation principle of an evacuation lighting guide lamp in an embodiment of the present application is: under normal circumstances, the lighting lamp 4 is in an off state, and the indicator light 5 provides normal guiding lighting; when an emergency fire occurs, the monitoring hole 11 detects the fire and transmits it to the single-chip computer 9 through an electrical signal. At this time, the lighting lamp 4 is turned on and the speaker 6 simultaneously emits a warning sound effect to remind personnel to evacuate as soon as possible.

[0042] During the escape process, the commander can remotely control the single-chip microcomputer 9 and control the servo motor 24 through the single-chip microcomputer 9 to issue an evacuation command. The output shaft of the servo motor 24 rotates, driving the box 1 to rotate synchronously in the horizontal direction, so as to adjust the horizontal offset angle of the box 1 according to actual needs, thereby adjusting the lighting direction and angle of the lighting lamp 4 and the indicator light 5 to ensure that personnel can be effectively guided to evacuate in an emergency.

[0043] To ensure that there is pure water in the water storage box 13, when an emergency fire occurs and there is heavy smoke around, the first escapee who pulls out the water storage box 13 can quickly take out the partition 132 through the lug 1322, pour all the folding masks 15 into the water storage box 13 to soak the folding masks 15, and then take out the soaked masks 15 and put them on. Subsequent escapees can directly wear the soaked masks 15, avoiding people from inhaling a large amount of high-temperature gas during the escape process, thereby further improving the safety of the crowd evacuating to a safe area.

[0044] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Therefore, all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. An evacuation lighting guide lamp, characterized in that: The invention comprises a box body (1), wherein an adjustment component (2) for adjusting the angle of the box body (1) is arranged between the box body (1) and a wall, wherein the adjustment component (2) comprises a fixed block (21) arranged on the wall, a driving column (22) partially inserted into the fixed block (21), a rotating shaft (23) vertically penetrating the fixed block (21) and the driving column (22), and a servo motor (24) driving the rotating shaft (23) to rotate, wherein the driving column (22) and the fixed block (21) rotate in the horizontal direction. The housing (1) is provided with a lighting lamp (4), an indicator light (5) and a speaker (6), the housing (1) is provided with a backup battery (7) and a single-chip computer (9), the side wall of the housing (1) is provided with a monitoring hole (11) electrically connected to the single-chip computer (9), and the servo motor (24), the lighting lamp (4), the indicator light (5) and the speaker (6) are all electrically connected to the single-chip computer (9).

2. The evacuation lighting guide lamp according to claim 1, characterized in that: The indicator light (5) is arranged on the front side of the box body (1), and the exterior of the indicator light (5) is covered with a lampshade (53) made of anti-fog material.

3. The evacuation lighting guide lamp according to claim 2, characterized in that: The indicator light (5) comprises a base plate (51) arranged on the front wall of the box body (1) and an LED light strip (52) with directional indication, wherein a plurality of the LED light strips (52) are equidistantly distributed on the base plate (51) along the length direction of the box body (1), and the LED light strips (52) with opposite indication directions are arranged in a staggered manner.

4. The evacuation lighting guide lamp according to claim 1, characterized in that: A reflective strip (14) is provided on the surface of the box body (1).

5. The evacuation lighting guide lamp according to claim 1, characterized in that: A hand-cranked generator (8) is also arranged in the box (1), and a hand crank of the hand-cranked generator (8) passes through the side wall of the box (1) and extends to the outside of the box (1).

6. The evacuation lighting guide lamp according to claim 1, characterized in that: A baffle (3) is arranged in the horizontal direction inside the box (1), and the baffle (3) separates the box (1) into two chambers. A plug-in port (12) is provided on the side wall of the lower chamber of the box (1) facing the corridor. A water storage box (13) is arranged in the lower chamber of the box (1). The water storage box (13) is inserted into the lower chamber of the box (1) from the plug-in port (12) and is slidably matched with the lower chamber of the box (1).

7. The evacuation lighting guide lamp according to claim 6, characterized in that: The water storage box (13) is provided with a handle (131) on the side wall facing the corridor.

8. The evacuation lighting guide lamp according to claim 7, characterized in that: The opposite sides of the top wall of the water storage box (13) are provided with overlapping grooves (133) in the vertical direction, and a plug-in block (1321) is slidably arranged in each overlapping groove (133). A partition (132) is vertically plugged in the water storage box (13), and the plug-in block (1321) is arranged on the partition (132). A lug (1322) is arranged on the top wall of the partition (132) for facilitating the user to lift the partition (132), and a plurality of folding masks (15) are laid on the partition (132).

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