Small module opening and closing interlocking mechanism

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of middle and high voltage switch equipment, and discloses a small module opening and closing interlocking mechanism, which comprises an opening and closing mechanism, the back of the opening and closing mechanism is fixedly connected with a fixed plate, and the left side of the fixed plate is rotatably connected with a fixed knob, a fixed lead screw and a push plate. According to the utility model, the structure is reasonable, the butt joint structure is rotated to make the butt joint seat rotate into the limiting groove of the back fixing plate of the other opening and closing mechanism, the clamping block is pressed to make the butt joint seat continuously move inwards at the same time, and the clamping block is loosened to extend into the butt joint groove; the opening and closing mechanisms can be installed in the distribution box and the multiple opening and closing mechanisms can be connected only by rotating the fixing rotary knobs, so that the stability of the opening and closing mechanisms is enhanced, and the backward combustion speed of the line can be slowed down through the flame-retardant blocks when the line burns. And when the circuit burns, the burning speed can be reduced through the two flame-retardant blocks.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of medium and high voltage switch equipment, in particular to a small module opening and closing interlocking mechanism. Background Art

[0002] Circuit breakers are important core components of power transmission and distribution systems. They are generally installed in complete switchgear or operate independently. Their main function is to close, continuously carry and interrupt rated current under normal operating conditions; they can also close, carry and interrupt all currents that do not exceed their specified rated short-circuit current within a specified time.

[0003] The circuit breaker zero-pressure locking opening and closing interlocking device disclosed in the Chinese utility model patent application disclosure CN217306341U, although the device effectively avoids the problems of mechanism jamming and failure, and has reliable operation, simple structure, convenient installation, low cost and convenient operation, but the existing device does not solve the problems that the opening and closing mechanism is not convenient to install inside the distribution box, and the opening and closing mechanism is easy to shake when it needs to be opened and closed after being installed in the distribution box, so that the opening and closing mechanism is dislocated or even dropped, and the opening and closing mechanism needs to open or close multiple opening and closing mechanisms when in use, which wastes a lot of time separately, and the opening and closing mechanism is easy to cause the line to fall off due to the shaking of the opening and closing mechanism when opening or closing the opening and closing mechanism, and the opening and closing mechanism is easy to cause fire when the line burns due to overload. Therefore, we propose a new device to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] 1. Technical issues to be resolved

[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a small-module opening and closing interlocking mechanism, which solves the problems that the opening and closing mechanism is inconvenient to install and the opening and closing mechanism shakes during use, which may easily cause it to fall off.

[0006] (II) Technical solution

[0007] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model is implemented through the following technical solutions: a small module opening and closing interlocking mechanism, including an opening and closing mechanism, the back of the opening and closing mechanism is fixedly connected with a fixed plate, the left side of the fixed plate is rotatably connected with a fixed knob, one end of the fixed knob is fixedly connected with a fixed screw, the surface of the fixed screw is threaded with a push plate, the right side of the fixed plate is fixedly connected with a fixed seat, the interior of the fixed seat is rotatably connected with a docking structure, the docking structure, the surface of the docking structure is rotatably connected with the docking seat, and the interior of the docking seat is fixedly connected with a spring A spring telescopic rod, one end of which is fixedly connected with a clamping block, the upper surface of the opening and closing mechanism is rotatably connected with a connecting shaft, the surface of the connecting shaft is fixedly connected with a connecting plate, the interior of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with an upper limit rod, the interior of the upper limit rod is rotatably connected with a placement shaft, the surface of the placement shaft is fixedly connected with a lower limit rod, the surface of the lower limit rod is fixedly connected with an upper clamping plate, the upper surface of the upper clamping plate is rotatably connected with a clamping plate knob, one end of the clamping plate knob is fixedly connected with a clamping plate screw, and the surface of the clamping plate screw is threaded through the lower clamping plate.

[0008] Optionally, a groove is provided inside the fixing plate, and the fixing plate is slidably connected to the push plate via the groove.

[0009] Optionally, a fixing groove is provided on the right side of the fixing plate near the front side, the fixing groove and the docking seat are matched with each other, a docking groove is provided inside the fixing groove, and the size of the docking groove is matched with the size of the card block.

[0010] Optionally, a limiting groove is provided on the upper surface of the docking seat, and the docking seat is slidably connected to the clamping block via the limiting groove.

[0011] Optionally, a threaded hole is provided on the upper surface of the upper limit rod, and a threaded protrusion is provided on the lower end of the lower limit rod, and the size of the threaded hole and the size of the threaded protrusion are matched with each other.

[0012] Optionally, a clamping plate sliding groove is provided on the front side of the upper clamping plate, and the upper clamping plate is slidably connected to the lower clamping plate through the clamping plate sliding groove.

[0013] Optionally, a placing seat is fixedly connected to the inside of the opening and closing mechanism, and the placing seat is located at a position near the left side of the bottom of the opening and closing mechanism. A placing knob is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the placing seat, and one end of the placing knob is fixedly connected to a placing screw. An upper baffle is threaded through the surface of the placing screw, an upper flame retardant block is fixedly connected to the inside of the upper baffle, and a lower flame retardant block is fixedly connected to the inside of the placing seat.

[0014] Optionally, a placement slide groove is provided on the left side of the placement seat, and the placement seat is slidably connected to the upper baffle through the placement slide groove.

[0015] In summary, the technical effects and advantages of the utility model are:

[0016] 1. The utility model has a reasonable structure. By placing the fixing plate inside the required docking distribution box, the fixing knob is rotated to rotate the fixing screw so that the push plate moves to the right along the groove, so that the fixing plate is fixed in the required installation position of the distribution box. After installation, the docking seat is rotated to the limit groove of the fixing plate on the back of another opening and closing mechanism by rotating the docking structure, and then the docking seat is continued to move inward by pressing the card block at the same time, and then the card block is released to extend the card block into the docking groove, so that the first opening and closing mechanism is connected with the second opening and closing mechanism, which solves the problem that the opening and closing mechanism is inconvenient to install inside the distribution box and the opening and closing mechanism is easy to shake when it needs to be opened and closed after being installed in the distribution box, so that the opening and closing mechanism is dislocated or even dropped. The opening and closing mechanism can be installed inside the distribution box and multiple opening and closing mechanisms can be connected to enhance their stability by only rotating the fixing knob, which greatly enhances the installation efficiency of the opening and closing mechanism.

[0017] 2. In the utility model, the threaded protrusion of the lower limit rod on the first opening and closing mechanism is connected with the threaded hole of the upper limit rod of the second opening and closing mechanism, and then the lower limit rod of the first opening and closing mechanism is connected with the upper limit rod of the second opening and closing mechanism by rotating the threaded column protrusion, thereby solving the problem that when the opening and closing mechanisms are used, it is necessary to perform opening or closing operations on multiple opening and closing mechanisms and waste a lot of time to perform them separately, and the switch structures of multiple opening and closing mechanisms can be connected, so that the effect of controlling all the opening and closing mechanisms by performing opening or closing operations on the first opening and closing mechanism is achieved, which greatly reduces the opening or closing of the gates by the operator. Time, after the wiring of the opening and closing mechanism is completed, the placement knob is rotated to rotate the placement screw, so that the upper baffle moves downward, and the line can be clamped and fixed by the upper baffle and the placement seat, and then the lower flame retardant block and the upper flame retardant block can slow down the speed of the line burning backward when the line burns, which solves the problem that the line is easy to fall off due to the shaking of the opening and closing mechanism when the opening or closing mechanism is opened or closed, and the fire is easy to cause when the opening and closing mechanism burns due to overload. The line can be clamped and fixed, and the burning speed can be slowed down by the two flame retardant blocks when the line burns, which greatly enhances the safety of the opening and closing mechanism. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is an exploded schematic diagram of the fixed plate structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3This is an exploded schematic diagram of the connecting plate structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is an exploded schematic diagram of the upper limit rod structure of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 It is an exploded schematic diagram of the placement seat structure of the utility model.

[0023] In the figure: 1. opening and closing mechanism; 2. fixing plate; 3. fixing knob; 4. fixing screw; 5. push plate; 6. fixing seat; 7. docking structure; 8. docking seat; 9. spring telescopic rod; 10. clamping block; 11. connecting shaft; 12. connecting plate; 13. upper limit rod; 14. placing shaft; 15. lower limit rod; 16. upper clamping plate; 17. clamping plate knob; 18. clamping plate screw; 19. lower clamping plate; 20. placing seat; 21. placing knob; 22. placing screw; 23. upper baffle; 24. upper flame retardant block; 25. lower flame retardant block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0025] Example: Reference Figure 1-Figure 5 The small module opening and closing interlocking mechanism shown in the figure comprises an opening and closing mechanism 1, a fixed plate 2 is fixedly connected to the back of the opening and closing mechanism 1, a fixed knob 3 is rotatably connected to the left side of the fixed plate 2, a fixed screw 4 is fixedly connected to one end of the fixed knob 3, a push plate 5 is threadedly penetrated through the surface of the fixed screw 4, a fixed seat 6 is fixedly connected to the right side of the fixed plate 2, a docking structure 7 is rotatably connected to the inside of the fixed seat 6, the docking structure 7, the surface of the docking structure 7 is rotatably connected to the docking seat 8, a spring telescopic rod 9 is fixedly connected to the inside of the docking seat 8, and a card is fixedly connected to one end of the spring telescopic rod 9. Block 10, the upper surface of the opening and closing mechanism 1 is rotatably connected with a connecting shaft 11, the surface of the connecting shaft 11 is fixedly connected with a connecting plate 12, the interior of the connecting plate 12 is fixedly connected with an upper limit rod 13, the interior of the upper limit rod 13 is rotatably connected with a placement shaft 14, the surface of the placement shaft 14 is fixedly connected with a lower limit rod 15, the surface of the lower limit rod 15 is fixedly connected with an upper clamping plate 16, the upper surface of the upper clamping plate 16 is rotatably connected with a clamping plate knob 17, one end of the clamping plate knob 17 is fixedly connected with a clamping plate screw 18, and the surface of the clamping plate screw 18 is threaded with a lower clamping plate 19.

[0026] As a preferred implementation in this embodiment, Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, a fixing plate 2 is fixedly connected to the back of the opening and closing mechanism 1, a fixing knob 3 is rotatably connected to the left side of the fixing plate 2, one end of the fixing knob 3 is fixedly connected to a fixing screw 4, a push plate 5 is threaded through the surface of the fixing screw 4, a groove is provided inside the fixing plate 2, the fixing plate 2 is slidably connected to the push plate 5 through the groove, a fixing seat 6 is fixedly connected to the right side of the fixing plate 2, a docking structure 7 is rotatably connected to the inside of the fixing seat 6, the docking structure 7, a docking seat 8 is rotatably connected to the surface of the docking structure 7, a limiting groove is provided on the upper surface of the docking seat 8, the docking seat 8 is slidably connected to the block 10 through the limiting groove, a spring telescopic rod 9 is fixedly connected to the inside of the docking seat 8, one end of the spring telescopic rod 9 is fixedly connected to the block 10, a fixing groove is provided on the right side of the fixing plate 2 near the front side, the fixing groove and the docking seat 8 are adapted to each other, a docking groove is provided inside the fixing groove, and the size of the docking groove is adapted to the size of the block 10. During use, by placing the fixing plate 2 After the cam 1 is in place, the locking nut 7 is unlocked and the locking nut 10 is released, thereby locking the locking nut 10 in place and locking the locking nut 10 in place.

[0027] like Figure 4 and Figure 5As shown, in this embodiment, the upper surface of the opening and closing mechanism 1 is rotatably connected with a connecting shaft 11, the surface of the connecting shaft 11 is fixedly connected with a connecting plate 12, the interior of the connecting plate 12 is fixedly connected with an upper limit rod 13, the interior of the upper limit rod 13 is rotatably connected with a placement shaft 14, the surface of the placement shaft 14 is fixedly connected with a lower limit rod 15, the upper surface of the upper limit rod 13 is provided with a threaded hole, the lower end of the lower limit rod 15 is provided with a threaded protrusion, the size of the threaded hole and the size of the threaded protrusion are adapted to each other, the surface of the lower limit rod 15 is fixedly connected with an upper clamping plate 16, the upper surface of the upper clamping plate 16 is rotatably connected with a clamping plate knob 17, one end of the clamping plate knob 17 is fixedly connected with a clamping plate screw 18, the surface of the clamping plate screw 18 The surface thread penetrates the lower clamping plate 19, and a clamping plate slide groove is provided on the front side of the upper clamping plate 16. The upper clamping plate 16 is slidably connected to the lower clamping plate 19 through the clamping plate slide groove. The inside of the opening and closing mechanism 1 is fixedly connected with a placement seat 20, and the placement seat 20 is located at a position near the left side of the bottom of the opening and closing mechanism 1. The upper surface of the placement seat 20 is rotatably connected with a placement knob 21, and one end of the placement knob 21 is fixedly connected with a placement screw 22. The surface thread of the placement screw 22 penetrates the upper baffle 23, and a placement slide groove is provided on the left side of the placement seat 20. The placement seat 20 is slidably connected to the upper baffle 23 through the placement slide groove. The upper baffle 23 is fixedly connected to the upper flame retardant block 24, and the lower flame retardant block 25 is fixedly connected to the inside of the placement seat 20. When in use During the process, by rotating the clamping plate knob 17, the clamping plate screw 18 is rotated to rotate the lower clamping plate 19 to move upward, and the switch structure of the opening and closing mechanism 1 is clamped and fixed by the upper clamping plate 16 and the lower clamping plate 19, and the threaded protrusion of the lower limit rod 15 on the first opening and closing mechanism 1 is connected with the threaded hole of the upper limit rod 13 of the second opening and closing mechanism 1, and then the threaded column protrusion is rotated to connect the lower limit rod 15 of the first opening and closing mechanism 1 with the upper limit rod 13 of the second opening and closing mechanism 1, and so on to connect all the opening and closing mechanisms 1, and when the switch structure of the first opening and closing mechanism 1 is opened or closed, the switch structures of the remaining opening and closing mechanisms 1 can be driven to open or close. The invention solves the problem that when the opening and closing mechanism 1 is in use, it is necessary to open or close multiple opening and closing mechanisms 1, which wastes a lot of time to operate them separately. The invention achieves the effect that the switch structures of multiple opening and closing mechanisms 1 can be connected so that all the opening and closing mechanisms 1 can be controlled by opening or closing the first opening and closing mechanism 1, which greatly reduces the opening or closing time of the operator. After the wiring of the opening and closing mechanism 1 is completed, the placement screw 22 is rotated by rotating the placement knob 21, so that the upper baffle plate 23 moves downward, and the line can be clamped and fixed by the upper baffle plate 23 and the placement seat 20, and then the lower flame retardant block 25 and the upper flame retardant block 24 can slow down the speed of the line burning backward when the line burns.The problem that the line may fall off due to the shaking of the opening and closing mechanism 1 and the fire may be caused by the line burning due to overload of the opening and closing mechanism 1 when the opening and closing mechanism 1 is opened or closed is solved, and the line can be clamped and fixed, and the burning speed can be slowed down by two flame retardant blocks when the line burns, which greatly enhances the safety of the opening and closing mechanism 1.

[0028] How this utility works:

[0029] During use, the fixing plate 2 is placed inside the required docking distribution box, and the fixing knob 3 is rotated to rotate the fixing screw 4 so that the push plate 5 moves to the right along the groove, so that the fixing plate 2 is fixed to the required installation position of the distribution box. After installation, the docking structure 7 is rotated to rotate the docking seat 8 to the inside of the limiting groove of the fixing plate 2 on the back of the other opening and closing mechanism 1, and then the docking seat 8 is pressed and moved inward at the same time, and then the block 10 is released so that the block 10 extends into the docking groove, so that the first opening and closing mechanism 1 is connected with the second opening and closing mechanism 1, which solves the problem that the opening and closing mechanism 1 is inconvenient to be installed inside the distribution box and the opening and closing mechanism 1 needs to be opened and closed after being installed in the distribution box. The problem that the opening and closing mechanism 1 is prone to shaking when closing the gate, causing the opening and closing mechanism 1 to be dislocated or even fall off, is solved. The opening and closing mechanism 1 can be installed inside the distribution box and multiple opening and closing mechanisms 1 can be connected to enhance their stability by only rotating the fixing knob 3, which greatly enhances the installation efficiency of the opening and closing mechanism 1. By rotating the clamping plate knob 17, the clamping plate lead screw 18 is rotated to rotate the lower clamping plate 19 to move upward, and the switch structure of the opening and closing mechanism 1 is clamped and fixed by the upper clamping plate 16 and the lower clamping plate 19. By docking the threaded protrusion of the lower limit rod 15 on the first opening and closing mechanism 1 with the threaded hole of the upper limit rod 13 of the second opening and closing mechanism 1, and then rotating the threaded column protrusion to make the first opening and closing mechanism 1 open. The lower limit rod 15 of the closing mechanism 1 is connected to the upper limit rod 13 of the second opening and closing mechanism 1, and all the opening and closing mechanisms 1 are connected by analogy. When the switch structure of the first opening and closing mechanism 1 is opened or closed, the switch structures of the remaining opening and closing mechanisms 1 can be driven to open or close the gates, which solves the problem that when the opening and closing mechanisms 1 are in use, multiple opening and closing mechanisms 1 need to be opened or closed, which wastes a lot of time. The switch structures of multiple opening and closing mechanisms 1 can be connected, so that the first opening and closing mechanism 1 can be opened or closed to control all the closing mechanisms 1, which greatly reduces the time for operators to open or close the gates. After the wiring of the opening and closing mechanism 1 is completed, the placement screw 22 is rotated by rotating the placement knob 21, so that the upper baffle 23 moves downward, and the line can be clamped and fixed by the upper baffle 23 and the placement seat 20, and then the lower flame retardant block 25 and the upper flame retardant block 24 can slow down the speed of the line burning backward when the line burns, which solves the problem that the line is easy to fall off due to the shaking of the opening and closing mechanism 1 when the opening or closing mechanism 1 is opened or closed, and the fire is easy to cause when the opening and closing mechanism 1 burns due to overload. The line can be clamped and fixed, and the burning speed can be slowed down by the two flame retardant blocks when the line burns, which greatly enhances the safety of the opening and closing mechanism 1.

[0030] The electrical components mentioned in this article are all connected to an external main controller and 220V mains electricity, and the main controller can be a conventional known device for controlling a computer or the like.

[0031] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, it is still possible for those skilled in the art to modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or to make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A small module opening and closing interlocking mechanism, comprising an opening and closing mechanism (1), characterized in that: The back of the opening and closing mechanism (1) is fixedly connected to a fixing plate (2), the left side of the fixing plate (2) is rotatably connected to a fixing knob (3), one end of the fixing knob (3) is fixedly connected to a fixing screw (4), a push plate (5) is threadedly penetrated through the surface of the fixing screw (4), the right side of the fixing plate (2) is fixedly connected to a fixing seat (6), the interior of the fixing seat (6) is rotatably connected to a docking structure (7), the docking structure (7), the surface of the docking structure (7) is rotatably connected to a docking seat (8), the interior of the docking seat (8) is fixedly connected to a spring telescopic rod (9), one end of the spring telescopic rod (9) is fixedly connected to a clamping block (10), and the opening and closing mechanism The upper surface of the structure (1) is rotatably connected to a connecting shaft (11), the surface of the connecting shaft (11) is fixedly connected to a connecting plate (12), the interior of the connecting plate (12) is fixedly connected to an upper limit rod (13), the interior of the upper limit rod (13) is rotatably connected to a placement shaft (14), the surface of the placement shaft (14) is fixedly connected to a lower limit rod (15), the surface of the lower limit rod (15) is fixedly connected to an upper clamping plate (16), the upper surface of the upper clamping plate (16) is rotatably connected to a clamping plate knob (17), one end of the clamping plate knob (17) is fixedly connected to a clamping plate lead screw (18), and the surface of the clamping plate lead screw (18) is threadedly penetrated by a lower clamping plate (19).

2. The small module opening and closing interlocking mechanism according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A groove is provided inside the fixing plate (2), and the fixing plate (2) is slidably connected to the push plate (5) via the groove.

3. The small module opening and closing interlocking mechanism according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A fixing groove is provided on the right side of the fixing plate (2) near the front side, the fixing groove and the docking seat (8) are mutually matched, a docking groove is provided inside the fixing groove, and the size of the docking groove is mutually matched with the size of the clamping block (10).

4. The small module opening and closing interlocking mechanism according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A limiting groove is provided on the upper surface of the docking seat (8), and the docking seat (8) is slidably connected to the clamping block (10) via the limiting groove.

5. The small module opening and closing interlocking mechanism according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A threaded hole is provided on the upper surface of the upper limit rod (13), and a threaded protrusion is provided on the lower end of the lower limit rod (15), wherein the size of the threaded hole matches the size of the threaded protrusion.

6. The small module opening and closing interlocking mechanism according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A clamping plate sliding groove is provided on the front side of the upper clamping plate (16), and the upper clamping plate (16) is slidably connected to the lower clamping plate (19) via the clamping plate sliding groove.

7. The small module opening and closing interlocking mechanism according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A placement seat (20) is fixedly connected inside the opening and closing mechanism (1), and the placement seat (20) is located at a position close to the left side of the bottom of the opening and closing mechanism (1). A placement knob (21) is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the placement seat (20), and one end of the placement knob (21) is fixedly connected to a placement screw (22), and an upper baffle (23) is threadedly penetrated through the surface of the placement screw (22), an upper flame retardant block (24) is fixedly connected inside the upper baffle (23), and a lower flame retardant block (25) is fixedly connected inside the placement seat (20).

8. The small module opening and closing interlocking mechanism according to claim 7 is characterized in that: A placement slide groove is provided on the left side of the placement seat (20), and the placement seat (20) is slidably connected to the upper baffle (23) via the placement slide groove.

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