Ecological house capable of circularly purifying air

Abstract

The utility model relates to an ecological house capable of circularly purifying air, which comprises an upper house body, a lower house body, a photobioreactor, an illumination module, an air detection module, an air supply module and an aeration pipe, the upper house body is arranged above the lower house body to form an activity space, and both the upper house body and the lower house body are provided with openings; the opening of the upper house body and the opening of the lower house body correspond to each other to form an entrance which is provided with an opening-closing door; the illumination module and the photobioreactor are installed in the activity space, the air supply module is installed on the outer side of the lower house body and extends into the activity space through a pipeline, one end of the aeration pipe is connected with the photobioreactor, the other end of the aeration pipe extends to the top of the activity space, and the lower house body is provided with an air outlet; the air detection module is installed in the activity space. The air purification device is high in universality, air in the ecological house can be circularly purified without being externally provided with an air purifier, and the air purification device belongs to the technical field of green buildings.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of green buildings, in particular to an ecological house capable of circulating and purifying air. Background Art

[0002] With the improvement of people's quality of life, people now choose to go camping in the wild with their families or friends on weekends / holidays. Especially when taking children out camping, they need a place for children to play, so most people choose to set up tents as their children's play area;

[0003] In the existing patent, CN105971374A discloses a children's playhouse, which includes a tent body, wherein the tent body is based on a memory flat steel wire as a skeleton, a tent cloth is arranged on the outside of the memory flat steel wire, an inlet and outlet door hole is arranged in front of the tent body, a door curtain is arranged on the inlet and outlet door hole, the door curtain is connected to the tent body by Velcro, a non-slip foam plate is arranged below the tent body, at least two hooks are arranged above the tent body, one of the hooks is connected to a car-mounted air purifier, and the other hook is connected to a children's toy, and activated carbon is arranged inside the children's toy, and a storage bag is arranged inside the tent body, and orange peel and grapefruit peel are arranged in the storage bag; however, the solution of the patent is to connect a car-mounted purifier, but in real life, such as some parks or lakeside, cars cannot drive to the actual play area and can only be parked outside, so the technical solution disclosed in the patent has too many limitations, and the children's playhouse can only be built next to the car. If it is built in a non-car parking area, the air in the children's playhouse cannot be purified, which will cause discomfort to children playing in the children's playhouse. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the technical problems existing in the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide an ecological house for circulating and purifying air, which solves the problem that the existing children's playhouse can only be built next to a car and relies on the car's on-board purifier to purify the air in the children's playhouse.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] The invention discloses an eco-house for circulating and purifying air, comprising an upper house, a lower house, a photobioreactor, a lighting module, an air detection module, an air supply module and an aeration pipe. The upper house is installed above the lower house to form an activity space. Both the upper house and the lower house are provided with openings. The opening of the upper house and the opening of the lower house correspond to each other to form an entrance and exit. The entrance and exit are provided with an opening and closing door. The lighting module and the photobioreactor are both installed in the activity space. The air supply module is installed on the outer side of the lower house. The air supply module is connected with an air supply pipeline. The air outlet of the air supply pipeline extends into the activity space. One end of the aeration pipe is connected with the photobioreactor. The other end of the aeration pipe extends to the top of the activity space. The lower house is provided with an air outlet. The air outlet and the air outlet of the air supply pipeline are respectively arranged at two ends of the inner wall at the bottom of the lower house. The air detection module is installed in the activity space to detect air quality.

[0007] As a preferred embodiment, the upper roof is an air bag formed by connecting multiple strip air columns side by side, two adjacent strip air columns are connected to each other, and an inflation port is set on any strip air column; the edge of the air bag is connected to the top edge of the lower roof, and the opening of the upper roof is located at the edge of the air bag.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment, the lower roof is a water bag formed by connecting multiple strip water columns side by side, two adjacent strip water columns are interconnected, a water inlet is set at any one of the strip water columns, a valve is installed at the water inlet, the two ends of the multiple strip water columns are respectively connected to the two ends of the multiple strip air columns, and the opening of the lower roof is located at the edge of the water bag.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment, the air detection module includes a PM2.5 sensor, a PM10 sensor, a carbon dioxide sensor, a carbon monoxide sensor, a formaldehyde sensor, a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor, a TVOC sensor and an oxygen sensor. The PM2.5 sensor, the PM10 sensor, the carbon dioxide sensor, the carbon monoxide sensor, the formaldehyde sensor, the temperature sensor, the humidity sensor, the TVOC sensor and the oxygen sensor are all installed on the plane where the airbag faces the water bag.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment, the air supply module includes an air pump and an air hemisphere, the air pump is connected to the air hemisphere through a pipeline, and the air hemisphere extends into the active space between the air bag and the water bag through the pipeline.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment, the photobioreactor is a tubular photobioreactor, the tubular photobioreactor is filled with algae plants, the tubular photobioreactor is installed on the water bag, and the gas outlet of the tubular photobioreactor is connected to the aeration pipe.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment, the illumination module includes an LED lamp, a spectrum sensor and a spectrum signal receiver. The LED lamp is installed on the plane of the airbag facing the water bag, and the spectrum sensor and the spectrum signal receiver are both installed on the water bag.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment, an eco-house for circulating and purifying air also includes a data acquisition and processing module, which is installed on the outside of the lower house body, and the lighting module, air detection module and air supply module are all electrically connected to the data acquisition and processing module.

[0014] As a preferred embodiment, an eco-house for circulating and purifying air also includes a 3D inflatable battery pack, which is installed on the outside of the lower house body, and the lighting module, air detection module, air supply module and data acquisition and processing module are all electrically connected to the 3D inflatable battery pack.

[0015] As a preferred embodiment, an eco-house for circulating and purifying air further comprises a rubber plate, and the lower house body is placed on the rubber plate.

[0016] In general, the utility model has the following advantages:

[0017] The utility model uses an air supply module to transport air from outside the eco-house into one end of the bottom of the activity space, and stops transporting when the activity space in the eco-house is filled with air. When a user is active in the activity space, the air detection module detects air information, and a photobioreactor is installed in the activity space. The air detection module sends a signal to the illumination module whether to irradiate the photobioreactor with light. Plants in the photobioreactor cooperate with the illumination module to achieve photosynthesis to produce oxygen, and the oxygen is output to the top of the activity space through the aeration pipe. Then, an air outlet is arranged at the other end of the bottom of the activity space, and the air outlet is used to discharge the air containing pollutants in the activity space, thereby achieving photobiological reaction. The inductor supplies fresh oxygen to the top of the activity space. There is an air source input at the top of the activity space. Therefore, the air pressure at the top of the activity space is higher than the air pressure at the other end of the bottom of the activity space. Therefore, the newly generated oxygen flows from the top of the activity space to the bottom of the activity space, forcing the original air in the activity space to flow to the air outlet, thereby realizing a cycle of purifying the air by discharging air containing pollutants from the air outlet, thereby ensuring the air quality in the eco-house. Therefore, the photobioreactor is used in conjunction with the illumination module, the air detection module, the air supply module and the aeration pipe to solve the problem that the existing children's playhouse can only be built next to the car and the air in the children's playhouse can be purified by the car-mounted purifier of the car. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 This is a vertical half-section diagram of an eco-house that circulates and purifies the air.

[0019] Figure 2 This is a horizontal half-section diagram of an eco-house that circulates and purifies the air.

[0020] Figure 3 A three-dimensional diagram of an eco-house that circulates and purifies the air.

[0021] Among them, 1 is the upper house, 2 is the lower house, 3 is the photobioreactor, 4 is the LCD screen, 5 is the rubber plate, 6 is the data acquisition and processing module, 7 is the air supply module, 8 is the aeration pipe, 9 is the activity space, 10 is the lighting module, 11 is the strip water column, 12 is the strip air column, 13 is the 3D inflatable battery pack, and 14 is the air detection module. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0023] like Figure 1-3As shown, the present embodiment provides an eco-house for circulating and purifying air, comprising an upper house 1, a lower house 2, a photobioreactor 3, a lighting module 10, an air detection module 14, an air supply module 7 and an aeration pipe 8. The upper house is installed above the lower house to form an activity space 9. Both the upper house and the lower house are provided with openings, and the opening of the upper house and the opening of the lower house correspond to each other to form an entrance and exit, and the entrance and exit are provided with an opening and closing door; the lighting module and the photobioreactor are both installed in the activity space, the air supply module is installed on the outside of the lower house, the air supply module is connected to an air supply pipeline, and the air outlet of the air supply pipeline extends into the activity space, one end of the aeration pipe is connected to the photobioreactor, and the other end of the aeration pipe extends to the top of the activity space, the lower house is provided with an air outlet, and the air outlet and the air outlet of the air supply pipeline are respectively arranged at the two ends of the inner wall at the bottom of the lower house; the air detection module is installed in the activity space to detect air quality. In this embodiment, the upper housing can be a tent in the prior art, and can be an existing rainproof, waterproof and airtight tent structure. The lower housing can be an air cushion, a water bag cushion or a rubber cushion. The bottom of the tent constituting the upper housing is connected and sealed with the edge constituting the lower housing. The tent constituting the upper housing has an opening, and the opening is provided with an openable and closable curtain. The curtain is connected to the tent by a zipper, and the curtain and the lower housing can be bonded or connected by other means, such as a zipper, a buckle, etc. The photobioreactor can be a microalgae cultivation photobioreactor of CN201245657Y in the prior art or a microalgae cultivation photobioreactor of a closed, circulating shallow light spirulina cultivation device of CN2257291Y or an existing tubular photobioreactor. The photobioreactor can be installed on the side wall of the upper or lower housing. By placing algae plants in the container, natural light or light irradiated by an LED lamp can be used to photosynthesize the algae plants in the photobioreactor, thereby generating oxygen. The oxygen is then transmitted to the upper housing by an aeration pipe, thereby increasing the air pressure of the upper housing, causing the air in the lower housing to flow out from the air outlet, and ultimately making the air in the activity space all oxygen generated by the photobioreactor. The illumination module can be an existing LED lamp that irradiates light that enables algae plants or other plants to photosynthesize. The illumination module can be specifically installed on the upper housing. The air detection module can be an air detection module included in an indoor healthy air exchange system of CN101021352A, an air detection module included in an indoor air purification system and method of CN106288168A, an air detection module included in a novel home environment detection device of CN109269563A, etc. By setting the air detection module, the air information can be detected according to the air detection module, and a photobioreactor can be installed in the eco-house, so that the air detection module sends a signal to the illumination module whether to irradiate the photobioreactor, and the plants in the photobioreactor cooperate with the illumination module to realize photosynthesis and produce oxygen. The air supply module can be an air pump, which sucks the air outside the eco-house into the eco-house.The aeration pipe is an existing plastic pipe, and may also be other pipes, such as a stainless steel pipe and the like.

[0024] The principle of this embodiment is as follows: air is transported from outside the eco-house into the eco-house through the air supply module, air information is detected according to the air detection module, and a photobioreactor is installed in the eco-house, so that the air detection module sends a signal to the illumination module whether to irradiate the photobioreactor with light, and the plants in the photobioreactor cooperate with the illumination module to realize photosynthesis to produce oxygen, and the oxygen is output to the eco-house through the aeration pipe, and then the air containing pollutants in the eco-house is discharged by setting an air outlet, thereby realizing the process of purifying the air in a cycle in which the air supply module supplies air, the photobioreactor supplies fresh oxygen, and the air outlet discharges the air containing pollutants, thereby ensuring the air quality in the eco-house.

[0025] Specifically, the air in the eco-house is recycled and purified as follows:

[0026] After the eco-house is installed, the air supply module is used to extract air outside the eco-house and transport it to the activity space inside the eco-house; when the user is active in the activity space, the air detection module detects the air information in the activity space. When the oxygen content in the activity space is lower than the preset oxygen content value, the air detection module sends a signal to the lighting module whether to irradiate the photobioreactor with light. The plants in the photobioreactor cooperate with the lighting module to achieve photosynthesis to produce oxygen, and the oxygen is output to the top of the activity space through the aeration pipe. At this time, the air pressure at the top of the activity space is greater than the air pressure at the bottom of the activity space, forcing the air at the bottom of the activity space to be discharged from the outlet until the newly generated oxygen forces the original air in the activity space to flow out of the activity space from the outlet, completing the air purification process in the eco-house.

[0027] In some embodiments, the upper housing is an air bag formed by connecting a plurality of strip air columns 12 in parallel, two adjacent strip air columns are interconnected, and an inflation port is set at any strip air column; the edge of the air bag is connected to the top edge of the lower housing, and the opening of the upper housing is located at the edge of the air bag. In this embodiment, the upper housing is arranged as an air bag formed by connecting a plurality of strip air columns in parallel, so as to facilitate carrying and assembly. The strip air columns are made of TPU film. Since the strip air columns of the air bag are interconnected, it is convenient to deflate and inflate. After deflation, it can be folded and stored, which is easy to carry. After inflation, the strip air columns expand due to the increase of internal air pressure, so the air bag expands to form an arched upper housing. In order to improve the stability of the upper housing, a windproof rope can be pulled externally to prevent the upper housing from being blown down or blown away by strong winds. In order to facilitate the strip air columns to form an arched upper housing, the strip air columns can be strip air columns with curvature. Since the strip-shaped air columns of the airbag are interconnected, it is sufficient to open the inflation port to deflate the air, and then fold the airbag. In order to facilitate the control of the opening and closing of the inflation port, an air valve can be provided at the inflation port.

[0028] In some embodiments, the lower housing is a water bag formed by connecting a plurality of strip water columns 11 side by side, two adjacent strip water columns are interconnected, a water injection port is provided at any of the strip water columns, a valve is installed at the water injection port, the two ends of the plurality of strip water columns are respectively connected to the two ends of the plurality of strip air columns, and the opening of the lower housing is located at the edge of the water bag. The strip water columns are also made of TPU film, the two ends of each strip water column are connected to the two ends of the strip air column, the strip air column forms a dome on the strip water column, and the two are connected to form a semicircular structure, the strip air column and the strip water column are not connected by the TPU film interval, because the strip air column and the strip water column are both made of TPU film, the connection between the two is actually the TPU film interval, and the strip air column and the strip water column can be connected by bonding or by bundling with ropes. The water bag is expanded by injecting water into the water injection port through a water pump. After the water bag is fully expanded, the water injection is stopped and the valve is closed to complete the installation. By setting the water bag as the lower body, when people are in the eco-house, due to the buffering effect of the water bag, it is convenient for children to play freely in the eco-house. Moreover, in summer, since the lower body is a water bag, sitting on or lying on the water bag will feel cooler, thereby improving the comfort of the user. Since the strip water column and the strip air column are both made of TPU film, which is a transparent material, the photobioreactor can also generate oxygen by absorbing natural light.

[0029] In some embodiments, the air detection module includes a PM2.5 sensor, a PM10 sensor, a carbon dioxide sensor, a carbon monoxide sensor, a formaldehyde sensor, a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor, a TVOC sensor, and an oxygen sensor. The PM2.5 sensor, the PM10 sensor, the carbon dioxide sensor, the carbon monoxide sensor, the formaldehyde sensor, the temperature sensor, the humidity sensor, the TVOC sensor, and the oxygen sensor are all installed on the plane of the airbag facing the water bag. The PM2.5 sensor uses a digital universal particle sensor based on the principle of laser scattering, which can continuously collect and calculate the number of suspended particles of different particle sizes in the air per unit volume, that is, the particle concentration distribution, and then convert it into mass concentration, and output relevant data using the I2C interface. The PM10 sensor is used to detect particles with a particle size of less than 10 microns. The carbon dioxide sensor is used to detect the content of carbon dioxide in the air. The carbon monoxide sensor is used to detect the content of carbon monoxide in the air. The formaldehyde sensor is used to detect the content of formaldehyde in the air. The temperature sensor is used to detect the temperature of the environment, the humidity sensor is used to detect the humidity of the environment, and the TVOC sensor is used to detect the content of total volatile organic compounds. The oxygen sensor is used to detect the oxygen content. By setting up the air detection module, the air quality in the eco-house can be fully detected, so that the air information can be obtained in real time.

[0030] In some embodiments, the air supply module includes an air pump and an air hemisphere, the air pump is connected to the air hemisphere through a pipeline, and the air hemisphere extends into the activity space between the air bag and the water bag through the pipeline. In this embodiment, the air hemisphere is first inflated by the air pump, and then the air hemisphere is pressed to allow external air to enter the activity space, so that the amount of air entering the activity space can be more accurately controlled.

[0031] In some embodiments, the photobioreactor is a tubular photobioreactor, the tubular photobioreactor is filled with algae, the tubular photobioreactor is installed on the water bag, and the gas outlet of the tubular photobioreactor is connected to the aeration pipe. In this embodiment, the tubular photobioreactor is installed vertically so that it can receive more light and produce more oxygen. The number of photobioreactors in this embodiment is consistent with the number of strip water columns, and each photobioreactor is installed on a strip water column.

[0032] In some embodiments, the illumination module includes an LED lamp, a spectrum sensor, and a spectrum signal receiver. The LED lamp is mounted on a plane of the airbag facing the water bag, and the spectrum sensor and the spectrum signal receiver are both mounted on the water bag. In this embodiment, the number of LED lamps is consistent with the number of strip-shaped water columns, and each LED lamp is mounted on a strip-shaped water column. The number of spectrum sensors is consistent with the number of strip-shaped water columns, and each spectrum sensor is mounted on a strip-shaped water column.

[0033] In some embodiments, an eco-house for circulating and purifying air further includes a data acquisition and processing module 6, which is installed on the outside of the lower house body, and the illumination module, air detection module and air supply module are all electrically connected to the data acquisition and processing module. In this embodiment, the LED lamp is turned on and off by the data acquisition and processing module, and the spectrum sensor and the spectrum signal receiver are electrically connected to the data acquisition and processing module to send signals. All sensors of the air detection module are electrically connected to the data acquisition and processing module to send signals. The air pump of the air supply module is turned on and off by the data acquisition and processing module. It can also include a vibration sensor, which is installed on the water bag, and the vibration amplitude of the water bag is detected by the vibration sensor, thereby sending a signal to the data acquisition and processing module, and the data acquisition and processing module controls the illumination module to irradiate the photobioreactor to produce oxygen, so as to ensure the fresh air in the eco-house. It also includes a liquid crystal display screen 4, which is installed on the upper house body, and the liquid crystal display screen is electrically connected to the data acquisition and processing module, and the data acquisition and processing module sends a signal to the liquid crystal display screen to display various air data in the eco-house in real time. The LCD screen can also be connected to the air detection module through a power adapter (which is connected to the router through a network cable). The environmental data collected by the air detection module will be uploaded to the cloud and displayed on the LCD screen.

[0034] In some embodiments, an eco-house for circulating and purifying air further comprises a 3D inflatable battery pack 13, which is installed on the outside of the lower house, and the lighting module, air detection module, air supply module and data acquisition and processing module are all electrically connected to the 3D inflatable battery pack. By setting up the 3D inflatable battery pack, the electrical components of the eco-house can work without an external power supply, and the 3D inflatable battery pack is distributed in a matrix outside the lower house. Of course, a solar photovoltaic panel can also be set up to charge the 3D inflatable battery pack by converting light energy through the solar photovoltaic panel.

[0035] In some embodiments, an eco-house for circulating and purifying air further comprises a rubber sheet 5, on which the lower housing is placed. The rubber sheet is a chloroprene rubber sheet, which is used to separate the eco-house from the outdoor floor, reduce the wear caused by the friction between the eco-house and the uneven ground, and is waterproof and heat-insulating.

[0036] In some embodiments, the illumination module may also be a diode, and the data acquisition and processing module may be a single chip microcomputer.

[0037] The above embodiments are preferred implementation modes of the present invention, but the implementation modes of the present invention are not limited by the above embodiments. Any other changes, modifications, substitutions, combinations, and simplifications that do not deviate from the spirit and principle of the present invention should be equivalent replacement methods and are included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An eco-house for circulating and purifying air, characterized by: The invention comprises an upper housing, a lower housing, a photobioreactor, a lighting module, an air detection module, an air supply module and an aeration pipe. The upper housing is installed above the lower housing to form an activity space. Both the upper housing and the lower housing are provided with openings. The opening of the upper housing and the opening of the lower housing correspond to each other to form an entrance and exit. The entrance and exit are provided with an opening and closing door. The lighting module and the photobioreactor are both installed in the activity space. The air supply module is installed on the outer side of the lower housing. The air supply module is connected with an air supply pipeline. The air outlet of the air supply pipeline extends into the activity space. One end of the aeration pipe is connected with the photobioreactor. The other end of the aeration pipe extends to the top of the activity space. The lower housing is provided with an air outlet. The air outlet and the air outlet of the air supply pipeline are respectively arranged at the two ends of the inner wall at the bottom of the lower housing. The air detection module is installed in the activity space to detect air quality.

2. An eco-house for circulating and purifying air according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper roof is an air bag formed by connecting a plurality of strip air columns in parallel. Two adjacent strip air columns are interconnected, and an inflation port is set at any strip air column. The edge of the air bag is connected to the top edge of the lower roof, and the opening of the upper roof is located at the edge of the air bag.

3. An eco-house for circulating and purifying air according to claim 2, characterized in that: The lower roof is a water bag formed by connecting multiple strip water columns side by side. Two adjacent strip water columns are connected to each other. A water inlet is set at any strip water column. A valve is installed at the water inlet. The two ends of the multiple strip water columns are respectively connected to the two ends of the multiple strip air columns. The opening of the lower roof is located at the edge of the water bag.

4. An eco-house for circulating and purifying air according to claim 3, characterized in that: The air detection module includes a PM2.5 sensor, a PM10 sensor, a carbon dioxide sensor, a carbon monoxide sensor, a formaldehyde sensor, a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor, a TVOC sensor and an oxygen sensor. The PM2.5 sensor, PM10 sensor, a carbon dioxide sensor, a carbon monoxide sensor, a formaldehyde sensor, a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor, a TVOC sensor and an oxygen sensor are all installed on the plane where the airbag faces the water bag.

5. The ecological house for circulating and purifying air according to claim 3 is characterized by: The air supply module comprises an air pump and an air hemisphere. The air pump is connected to the air hemisphere through a pipeline, and the air hemisphere extends into the activity space between the air bag and the water bag through the pipeline.

6. An eco-house for circulating and purifying air according to claim 3, characterized in that: The photobioreactor is a tubular photobioreactor, in which algae plants are contained, the tubular photobioreactor is installed on the water bag, and the gas outlet of the tubular photobioreactor is connected with the aeration pipe.

7. An eco-house for circulating and purifying air according to claim 3, characterized in that: The illumination module comprises an LED lamp, a spectrum sensor and a spectrum signal receiver. The LED lamp is installed on a plane of the airbag facing the water bag, and the spectrum sensor and the spectrum signal receiver are both installed on the water bag.

8. An eco-house for circulating and purifying air according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a data acquisition and processing module, which is installed on the outside of the lower house body. The lighting module, the air detection module and the air supply module are all electrically connected to the data acquisition and processing module.

9. An eco-house for circulating and purifying air according to claim 8, characterized in that: It also includes a 3D inflatable battery pack, which is installed on the outside of the lower house body. The lighting module, air detection module, air supply module and data acquisition and processing module are all electrically connected to the 3D inflatable battery pack.

10. An eco-house for circulating and purifying air according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a rubber sheet, on which the lower housing is placed.

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