Protein separator convenient to clean

Abstract

The utility model provides a protein separator convenient to clean. The protein separator convenient to clean comprises a bottom plate, a bottom shell, four supporting columns, a barrel, a first discharge pipe, a valve, a second discharge pipe and an inflation cleaning assembly, the bottom shell is arranged above the top of the bottom plate, the four supporting columns are fixedly installed on the top of the bottom plate, the top ends of the four supporting columns are fixedly connected with the bottom shell, and the inflation cleaning assembly is fixedly connected with the barrel. The four supporting columns are distributed in an annular array mode, the barrel is arranged on the bottom shell and connected with the bottom shell in a threaded sealing mode, and the first discharging pipe is fixedly installed on the bottom shell. The protein separator convenient to clean provided by the utility model has the advantages that the operation is simple, the cleaning effect can be achieved through air pressure flow, and the problem of pollution caused by impurity retention can be solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of filtering equipment, and in particular relates to a protein separator which is easy to clean. Background Art

[0002] Protein skimmer is a seawater treatment equipment used in marine fish farming. In aquaculture, due to incomplete mechanical filtration, some residual bait and feces dissolve in the water, forming protein, sugar, and lipid colloids, which consume dissolved oxygen in the water and further decompose to produce toxic compounds such as ammonia nitrogen and nitrite, which must be removed quickly. Its working principle is to use the principle that the surface of bubbles in the water can absorb various granular dirt and soluble organic matter mixed in the water, and use oxygenation equipment or vortex pumps to generate a large number of bubbles. The protein skimmer purifies the seawater, and all these bubbles are concentrated on the water surface to form foam. The bubbles are collected in a container on the water surface, and it will become a yellow liquid and be discharged.

[0003] After searching, in the related technology, the patent document with authorization announcement number CN211153391U discloses a high-efficiency circulating shrimp farming water source protein separator, which relates to the technical field of aquaculture equipment, and solves the technical problem that the existing protein separator will waste a lot of water when discharging sewage, resulting in high cost of protein separation and poor separation effect. It includes a reaction barrel, the side wall of the reaction barrel is connected with an inlet pipe, a gas-liquid mixing device is installed between the inlet pipe and the reaction barrel, a drain pipe is installed on the other side wall of the reaction barrel, a regulating valve is installed on the drain pipe, and a waste removal device is installed on the upper end of the reaction barrel. The utility model fully mixes the water source and the air through the gas-liquid mixing device, and then produces bubbles through the bubble device, and organic matter in the water is attached to the bubbles, and the bubbles with attachments are cleaned by the waste removal device to remove the waste, and the excess water source is recycled through the reflux part to achieve the effect of circulating waste removal.

[0004] Regarding the above-mentioned related technologies, the utility model applicant believes that there are the following defects:

[0005] 1. Although the above technology can clean the bubbles with attachments through the waste removal device, remove the waste, and recycle the excess water through the reflux part to achieve the effect of circulating waste removal, this technical method is relatively inefficient because the expansion and contraction of the cylinder has a time limit, and because of the expansion and contraction of the cylinder, when the baffle contacts the exhaust pipe, the foam will continue to float up. Therefore, when the cylinder drives the baffle to retract, part of the foam will be brought back to one side of the cylinder by the left and right movement of the cylinder and the baffle, resulting in impurities staying and causing pollution.

[0006] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a new protein skimmer that is easy to clean to solve the above-mentioned technical problems. Utility Model Content

[0007] The technical problem solved by the utility model is to provide a protein separator which is easy to clean and has simple operation and can achieve a cleaning effect through air pressure flow, thereby solving the problem of pollution caused by impurities remaining.

[0008] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a protein separator that is easy to clean and includes: a bottom plate, a bottom shell, four support columns, a cylinder, a discharge pipe 1, a valve, a discharge pipe 2 and an inflation cleaning component, wherein the bottom shell is arranged above the top of the bottom plate, the four support columns are fixedly installed on the top of the bottom plate, the top ends of the four support columns are fixedly connected to the bottom shell, and the four support columns are distributed in an annular array, the cylinder is arranged on the bottom shell, the cylinder and the bottom shell are connected by threaded sealing, the discharge pipe 1 is fixedly installed on the bottom shell, the valve is arranged on the discharge pipe 1, and the discharge pipe 2 is fixedly installed on the top of the cylinder;

[0009] The inflation cleaning component is arranged on the base plate, and the inflation cleaning component includes a connecting pipe 1, a high-pressure air pump and an exhaust pipe. The connecting pipe 1 is sealedly connected to the end of the exhaust pipe 2 away from the cylinder through a flange thread. The high-pressure air pump is fixedly installed on the top of the base plate, and the exhaust pipe is fixedly installed on the high-pressure air pump. The end of the exhaust pipe away from the high-pressure air pump is connected to the connecting pipe 1.

[0010] As a further solution of the utility model, a foam storage component is provided on the base plate, and the foam storage component includes a foam tank, a foam pump, a foam discharge pipe, a foam extraction pipe and a flow meter. The foam tank and the foam pump are both fixedly mounted on the top of the base plate, the foam pump is located behind the foam tank, the foam discharge pipe is fixedly mounted on the exhaust port of the foam pump, one end of the foam discharge pipe is connected to the foam tank, the foam extraction pipe is fixedly mounted on the exhaust port of the foam pump, the flow meter is fixedly mounted on the end of the foam extraction pipe away from the foam pump, and the end of the connecting pipe 1 away from the discharge pipe 2 is connected to the flow meter.

[0011] As a further solution of the utility model, an air intake mechanism is provided on the base plate, and the air intake mechanism includes an air mixing tank, an air intake pipe, an air pump, an exhaust pipe and an air extraction pipe. The air mixing tank is fixedly mounted on the top of the base plate, the air intake pipe is fixedly mounted on the cylinder body, the air pump is fixedly mounted on the top of the base plate, the exhaust pipe is fixedly mounted on the air pump, one end of the exhaust pipe away from the air pump is sealed with one end of the air intake pipe by a flange thread, the air extraction pipe is fixedly mounted on the air pump, and one end of the air extraction pipe is communicated with the air mixing tank.

[0012] As a further solution of the utility model, the air intake mechanism also includes an ozone tank, a second connecting pipe, an air tank, a third connecting pipe, a fourth connecting pipe, a second air pump, a second exhaust pipe and a second exhaust pipe. The ozone tank and the air tank are both fixedly mounted on the top of the base plate, the second connecting pipe and the third connecting pipe are respectively fixedly mounted on the ozone tank and the air tank, and the fourth connecting pipe is connected to one end of the second connecting pipe and the third connecting pipe away from the ozone tank and the air tank.

[0013] As a further solution of the utility model, the air pump 2 is fixedly installed on the base plate, the exhaust pipe 2 is fixedly installed on the air pump 2, one end of the exhaust pipe 2 is connected to the mixing tank, the exhaust pipe 2 is fixedly installed on the air pump 2, and the exhaust pipe 2 is connected to the connecting pipe 4.

[0014] As a further solution of the utility model, a water inlet pipe is fixedly mounted on the cylinder, and a sealing cover is provided on the water inlet pipe.

[0015] Compared with the related art, the protein skimmer provided by the utility model which is easy to clean has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. The utility model is simple to operate by setting up an inflatable cleaning component, a discharge pipe and a valve, and can achieve a cleaning effect through air pressure flow, thereby solving the problem of pollution caused by impurities.

[0017] 2. The utility model is simple to operate and has good filtering and separation effects by arranging the cooperation of the inflation cleaning component, the foam storage component and the air intake mechanism. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] In order to facilitate understanding by those skilled in the art, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0019] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the assembly of the bottom shell, the discharge pipe and the valve in the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the inflatable cleaning component in the utility model.

[0022] In the figure: 1. bottom plate; 2. bottom shell; 3. support column; 4. cylinder; 5. discharge pipe 1; 6. valve; 7. discharge pipe 2; 8. connecting pipe 1; 9. high-pressure air pump; 10. exhaust pipe; 11. foam tank; 12. foam pump; 13. foam discharge pipe; 14. foam extraction pipe; 15. flow meter; 16. mixing tank; 17. air inlet pipe; 18. air pump 1; 19. exhaust pipe 1; 20. exhaust pipe 1; 21. ozone tank; 22. connecting pipe 2; 23. air tank; 24. connecting pipe 3; 25. connecting pipe 4; 26. air pump 2; 27. exhaust pipe 2; 28. exhaust pipe 2; 29. ​​water inlet pipe; 30. sealing cover. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 ,in, Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the assembly of the bottom shell, the discharge pipe and the valve in the utility model;

[0024] Figure 3 The schematic diagram of the structure of the aeration cleaning component in the utility model. The protein separator that is easy to clean includes: a bottom plate 1, a bottom shell 2, four support columns 3, a cylinder 4, a discharge pipe 1 5, a valve 6, a discharge pipe 2 7 and an aeration cleaning component, wherein the bottom shell 2 is arranged above the top of the bottom plate 1, the four support columns 3 are fixedly installed on the top of the bottom plate 1, the top ends of the four support columns 3 are fixedly connected to the bottom shell 2, and the four support columns 3 are distributed in a circular array, the cylinder 4 is arranged on the bottom shell 2, the cylinder 4 is connected to the bottom shell 2 by threaded sealing, the discharge pipe 1 5 is fixedly installed on the bottom shell 2, the valve 6 is arranged on the discharge pipe 1 5, and the discharge pipe 2 7 is fixedly installed on the top of the cylinder 4;

[0025] The inflation cleaning component is arranged on the base plate 1, and the inflation cleaning component includes a connecting pipe 8, a high-pressure air pump 9 and an exhaust pipe 10. The connecting pipe 8 is sealedly connected to the end of the exhaust pipe 7 away from the cylinder 4 through a flange thread. The high-pressure air pump 9 is fixedly installed on the top of the base plate 1, and the exhaust pipe 10 is fixedly installed on the high-pressure air pump 9. The end of the exhaust pipe 10 away from the high-pressure air pump 9 is connected to the connecting pipe 8.

[0026] The base plate 1 is provided with a foam storage component, which includes a foam tank 11, a foam pump 12, a foam discharge pipe 13, a foam extraction pipe 14 and a flow meter 15. The foam tank 11 and the foam pump 12 are both fixedly mounted on the top of the base plate 1, the foam pump 12 is located behind the foam tank 11, the foam discharge pipe 13 is fixedly mounted on the exhaust port of the foam pump 12, one end of the foam discharge pipe 13 is connected to the foam tank 11, the foam extraction pipe 14 is fixedly mounted on the exhaust port of the foam pump 12, the flow meter 15 is fixedly mounted on one end of the foam extraction pipe 14 away from the foam pump 12, and one end of the connecting pipe 18 away from the discharge pipe 2 7 is connected to the flow meter 15.

[0027] An air intake mechanism is provided on the base plate 1, and the air intake mechanism includes an air mixing tank 16, an air intake pipe 17, an air pump 18, an exhaust pipe 19 and an exhaust pipe 20. The air mixing tank 16 is fixedly mounted on the top of the base plate 1, the air intake pipe 17 is fixedly mounted on the cylinder 4, the air pump 18 is fixedly mounted on the top of the base plate 1, the exhaust pipe 19 is fixedly mounted on the air pump 18, one end of the exhaust pipe 19 away from the air pump 18 is sealed with one end of the air intake pipe 17 through a flange thread, the exhaust pipe 20 is fixedly mounted on the air pump 18, and one end of the exhaust pipe 20 is communicated with the air mixing tank 16.

[0028] The air intake mechanism also includes an ozone tank 21, a second connecting pipe 22, an air tank 23, a third connecting pipe 24, a fourth connecting pipe 25, a second air pump 26, a second exhaust pipe 27 and a second exhaust pipe 28. The ozone tank 21 and the air tank 23 are both fixedly mounted on the top of the base plate 1, the second connecting pipe 22 and the third connecting pipe 24 are respectively fixedly mounted on the ozone tank 21 and the air tank 23, and the fourth connecting pipe 25 is connected to one end of the second connecting pipe 22 and the third connecting pipe 24 away from the ozone tank 21 and the air tank 23.

[0029] The air pump 26 is fixedly mounted on the base plate 1 , the exhaust pipe 27 is fixedly mounted on the air pump 26 , one end of the exhaust pipe 27 is connected to the gas mixing tank 16 , the exhaust pipe 28 is fixedly mounted on the air pump 26 , and the exhaust pipe 28 is connected to the connecting pipe 4 25 .

[0030] A water inlet pipe 29 is fixedly mounted on the cylinder 4 , and a sealing cover 30 is provided on the water inlet pipe 29 .

[0031] The connecting pipe 1 8 , the exhaust pipe 10 , the exhaust pipe 1 19 , the connecting pipe 2 22 and the connecting pipe 3 24 are all provided with a one-way valve, and a needle brush pump is installed on the inner wall of the cylinder 4 close to the bottom shell 2 (the needle brush pump is a finished product of the prior art and is therefore not shown in the figure).

[0032] The working principle of the protein separator that is easy to clean provided by the utility model is as follows:

[0033] The first step: open the sealing cover 30, inject a proper amount of water into the cylinder 4 through the water inlet pipe 29, then cover the sealing cover 30, then open the valves on the connecting pipe 22 and the connecting pipe 3 24, and start the air pump 26. Under the action of the connecting pipe 22, the connecting pipe 3 24, the connecting pipe 4 25 and the exhaust pipe 2 28, the gas in the ozone tank 21 and the air tank 23 is exhausted, and then discharged into the mixing tank 16 through the exhaust pipe 2 27 for gas mixing. After the mixing is completed, open the one-way valve on the exhaust pipe 19, start the air pump 18, and extract the mixed gas in the mixing tank 16 through the exhaust pipe 1 20, and then discharge it into the cylinder 4 through the exhaust pipe 19 and the intake pipe 17. , and start the needle brush pump at the same time. The water pump in the needle brush pump drives the needle brush to rotate, so that the water and gas in the cylinder 4 can be stirred to react and produce foam. A large number of bubbles can be used to take away organic matter such as protein in the water. Its working principle is to use the surface tension of the foam to absorb various granular dirt and soluble organic matter such as protein mixed in the water, and the foam will gradually rise. Then open the one-way valve on the connecting pipe 1 8, start the foam pump 12, and extract the foam in the cylinder 4 through the cooperation of the discharge pipe 2 7, the connecting pipe 1 8, the flow meter 15 and the foam extraction pipe 14, and then discharge it into the foam tank 11 through the foam discharge pipe 13, and the flow rate can be adjusted by the flow meter 15;

[0034] Step 2: When cleaning is completed, close all valves, open the one-way valve on the exhaust pipe 10, and then start the high-pressure air pump 9. Through the cooperation of the exhaust pipe 10, the connecting pipe 1 8 and the discharge pipe 2 7, gas is injected into the cylinder 4 to increase the air pressure in the cylinder 4. Then, open the valve 6 on the discharge pipe 1 5. Under the action of the air pressure, the gas in the cylinder 4 can carry the impurity particles in the cylinder 4 and be discharged from the discharge pipe 1 5, thereby achieving a cleaning effect.

[0035] It should be noted that the equipment structure and drawings of the utility model mainly describe the principle of the utility model. In terms of the technology of the design principle, the settings of the power mechanism, power supply system and control system of the device are not fully described. On the premise that the technical personnel in this field understand the principle of the above utility model, the details of the power mechanism, power supply system and control system can be clearly known. The control method of the application document is automatic control through a controller, and the control circuit of the controller can be realized by simple programming by the technical personnel in this field;

[0036] The standard parts used therein can all be purchased from the market and can be customized according to the instructions and drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt conventional means such as mature bolts, rivets, welding, etc. in the prior art. The machinery, parts and equipment all adopt conventional models in the prior art, and the structures and principles of the components known to technical personnel in this field can be known by these technical personnel through technical manuals or through conventional experimental methods.

[0037] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it is understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations or direct or indirect applications may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention. In other related technical fields, the scope of the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents, which are equally included in the scope of patent protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A protein skimmer that is easy to clean, characterized in that: include: A bottom plate, a bottom shell, four support columns, a cylinder, a discharge pipe 1, a valve, a discharge pipe 2 and an inflation cleaning assembly, wherein the bottom shell is arranged above the top of the bottom plate, the four support columns are fixedly installed on the top of the bottom plate, the top ends of the four support columns are fixedly connected to the bottom shell, and the four support columns are distributed in a ring array, the cylinder is arranged on the bottom shell, the cylinder and the bottom shell are connected by threaded sealing, the discharge pipe 1 is fixedly installed on the bottom shell, the valve is arranged on the discharge pipe 1, and the discharge pipe 2 is fixedly installed on the top of the cylinder; The inflation cleaning component is arranged on the base plate, and the inflation cleaning component includes a connecting pipe 1, a high-pressure air pump and an exhaust pipe. The connecting pipe 1 is sealedly connected to the end of the exhaust pipe 2 away from the cylinder through a flange thread. The high-pressure air pump is fixedly installed on the top of the base plate, and the exhaust pipe is fixedly installed on the high-pressure air pump. The end of the exhaust pipe away from the high-pressure air pump is connected to the connecting pipe 1.

2. The easy-to-clean protein skimmer according to claim 1, characterized in that: A foam storage component is provided on the base plate, and the foam storage component includes a foam tank, a foam pump, a foam discharge pipe, a foam extraction pipe and a flow meter. The foam tank and the foam pump are both fixedly mounted on the top of the base plate, the foam pump is located behind the foam tank, the foam discharge pipe is fixedly mounted on the exhaust port of the foam pump, one end of the foam discharge pipe is connected to the foam tank, the foam extraction pipe is fixedly mounted on the exhaust port of the foam pump, the flow meter is fixedly mounted on the end of the foam extraction pipe away from the foam pump, and the end of the connecting pipe 1 away from the discharge pipe 2 is connected to the flow meter.

3. The easy-to-clean protein skimmer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom plate is provided with an air intake mechanism, which includes an air mixing tank, an air intake pipe, an air pump, an exhaust pipe and an air extraction pipe. The air mixing tank is fixedly mounted on the top of the bottom plate, the air intake pipe is fixedly mounted on the cylinder, the air pump is fixedly mounted on the top of the bottom plate, the exhaust pipe is fixedly mounted on the air pump, one end of the exhaust pipe away from the air pump is sealed with one end of the air intake pipe by a flange thread, the air extraction pipe is fixedly mounted on the air pump, one end of the air extraction pipe is communicated with the air mixing tank, and the air intake mechanism also includes an ozone tank, a connection Pipe 2, air tank, connecting pipe 3, connecting pipe 4, air pump 2, exhaust pipe 2 and exhaust pipe 2, the ozone tank and the air tank are both fixedly mounted on the top of the base plate, the connecting pipe 2 and the connecting pipe 3 are respectively fixedly mounted on the ozone tank and the air tank, the connecting pipe 4 is connected to one end of the connecting pipe 2 and the connecting pipe 3 away from the ozone tank and the air tank, the air pump 2 is fixedly mounted on the base plate, the exhaust pipe 2 is fixedly mounted on the air pump 2, one end of the exhaust pipe 2 is connected to the mixing tank, the exhaust pipe 2 is fixedly mounted on the air pump 2, and the exhaust pipe 2 is connected to the connecting pipe 4.

4. The easy-to-clean protein skimmer according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water inlet pipe is fixedly mounted on the cylinder, and a sealing cover is provided on the water inlet pipe.

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