Wind power blade transportation device

By designing a transportation device suitable for wind power blades of multiple specifications, and using adjustment components and adjustable ply assembly to provide stable support, the problem that existing devices cannot adapt to different specifications of blades of blades is solved, and the stability and safety during transportation is improved.

CN222833346UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-06HEBEI BRIGHT MECHANICAL EQUIP MFG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421619414.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-10
Publication Date
2025-05-06
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing wind power blade transportation device cannot be suitable for wind power blades of different specifications, and the blades are unstable during transportation and are easily damaged.

Method used

A wind power blade transport device is designed, including a first bracket assembly and a second bracket assembly, and the blade is fixed at the blade root and tip through an adjustment assembly and an adjustable clamp assembly to provide stable support.

Benefits of technology

The device can be used for wind blades of various sizes, ensuring the stability of the blades during transportation, reducing the risk of damage, and simplifying the operation process.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a wind power blade transportation device, a first support assembly is supported at the blade root part of a wind power blade main body and comprises a base, an adjusting assembly and a fixing frame, the adjusting assembly is arranged in an arc-shaped supporting surface of the base, the fixing frame is positioned at the front end of the base, and a detachable gasket is arranged on the fixing frame; the blade root bolt of the wind power blade main body is fixed on the first bracket assembly by a nut through a gasket; the second support assembly supports the end, close to the blade tip, of the wind power blade body and comprises a lifting frame, a lower support and a top cross beam, the inner bottom side of the lower support is provided with a first V-shaped block assembly, the two side faces of the lower support are symmetrically provided with clamping plate assemblies capable of moving up and down, and the lower end of the top cross beam is provided with a second V-shaped block assembly convenient to adjust up and down. The wind power blade is clamped and fixed through the first support assembly and the second support assembly, so that the wind power blade is more stable in the transportation process. And the multiple adjusting assemblies are arranged, so that the device is suitable for wind power blades of various sizes, and the use flexibility is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of wind turbine blade transportation, in particular to a wind turbine blade transportation device. Background Art

[0002] Wind turbine blades are the core components of wind turbines that convert natural wind energy into electricity for wind turbines. They are also the main basis for measuring the design and technical level of wind turbines. In addition, wind turbine blades need to be transported using a vehicle-mounted transport device. The extra-long blades of large wind turbines are getting longer and longer. When the blades are loaded and transported horizontally, the tail of the blades is blocked by obstacles when the transport vehicle turns. At the same time, the blade length is too long, and the flexibility of the tail of the blade is getting greater and greater, which makes it extremely difficult to transport in complex areas. For example, the utility model patent number CN214998034U discloses a device for transporting wind turbine blades, including a blade root support device and a blade tip support device. The blade root support device includes a top crossbeam, a base, a first column, a second column, and an arc support plate. The top crossbeam is connected to the base through the first column and the second column, and the arc support plate is connected to the base. The blade tip support device includes a top crossbeam, a lower combined bracket and a base. The lower combined bracket is connected between the top crossbeam and the base. A combined support body is provided in the lower combined bracket. The combined support body is provided with an opening corresponding to the outer contour of the blade tip. This patent ensures that the blade has fixed support at both the root and the tip by providing devices for fixing the blade root and the blade tip respectively. However, the combined support body in the blade tip support device corresponds to the outer contour of the blade tip, so this device is only suitable for one or similar wind turbine blades. For the various specifications of wind turbine blades currently on the market, there are certain limitations. Therefore, it is necessary to develop a wind turbine blade transportation device to address the above defects. Utility Model Content

[0003] The utility model aims to provide a wind turbine blade transportation device, which can be suitable for the transportation of wind turbine blades of various specifications, can effectively fix the wind turbine blades, and is convenient for adjustment.

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0005] The utility model discloses a wind turbine blade transport device, comprising a first bracket assembly and a second bracket assembly, wherein the first bracket assembly is supported and arranged at the root of the wind turbine blade body, and the second bracket assembly is supported and arranged at an end of the wind turbine blade body close to the blade tip;

[0006] The first bracket assembly includes a base, an adjustment assembly and a fixing frame, wherein the adjustment assembly is arranged in the arc-shaped support surface of the base, the adjustment assembly is in three locations and is arranged at intervals in the arc-shaped support surface of the base, the fixing frame is located at the front end of the base, and a detachable gasket is provided on the fixing frame, through which the blade root bolt of the main body of the wind turbine blade is fixed to the first bracket assembly with a nut; the number of the gaskets is multiple and two are in a group, and each group corresponds to a different pitch;

[0007] The second bracket assembly includes a lifting frame, a lower bracket and a top crossbeam. The middle of the lower bracket is a U-shaped frame with an opening facing upward and is connected between the lifting frame and the top crossbeam. The lower bracket is provided with a first V-shaped block assembly on the inner bottom side. The two sides of the lower bracket are symmetrically equipped with clamping plate assemblies that can be moved up and down for clamping the two side walls of the wind turbine blade body. The inner side of the lower end of the top crossbeam is symmetrically provided with a second V-shaped block assembly that is easy to adjust up and down.

[0008] Preferably, the adjustment assembly includes an adjustment block, a guide column and a first spring, the guide column is installed at the lower end of the adjustment block, the first spring is installed on the guide column, a pin is installed on the adjustment block, the base is provided with a waist-shaped hole corresponding to the pin, the pin slides up and down in the waist-shaped hole, and the base is provided with a guide hole for sliding insertion at the corresponding position of the guide column, and the central axis of the guide hole passes through the center of the arc-shaped support surface.

[0009] Preferably, the clamping plate assembly includes a clamping plate, a first hydraulic telescopic rod and a support, the clamping plate is a V-shaped structure, and is vertically installed on the two side surfaces of the lower bracket, and the back surface of the clamping plate is evenly provided with two first hydraulic telescopic rods in the horizontal direction, and the other ends of the first hydraulic telescopic rods are respectively fixed to the supports, and the sides of the supports are provided with a plurality of mounting holes, and the supports are placed on the inner sides of the right arm and the left arm of the lower bracket, and the arms are provided with a plurality of holes, and the supports and the arms are fixed together by a pin with a pull ring, and a rubber pad is pasted on the front end of the clamping plate, and the front end of the rubber pad abuts against the side surface of the wind turbine blade body.

[0010] Preferably, the first V-shaped block assembly includes a first movable block and a second movable block, the first movable block and the second movable block are symmetrically installed in the middle position of the lower bracket, a second spring is provided between the first movable block, the second movable block and the lower bracket, the second spring is fixed by bolts, the first movable block and the second movable block are slidably connected with the bolts, the second V-shaped block assembly includes a third movable block, a fourth movable block and a driving device, the driving device is fixedly installed on the upper end of the cross beam, and the lower end of the driving device passes through the cross beam and is fixedly connected to the third movable block and the fourth movable block respectively.

[0011] Preferably, rubber sheets are pasted on the inner arc surface of the base, the front end surface of the clamping plate, the inner arc surfaces of the first movable block and the second movable block, and the inner arc surfaces of the third movable block and the fourth movable block, and the front end surfaces of the rubber sheets are consistent with the external shape of the corresponding wind turbine blade body, and the front end surfaces of the rubber sheets are in contact with the outside of the wind turbine blade body.

[0012] Preferably, the lower bracket is a U-shaped structure, the lower bracket is fixedly mounted on the lifting frame, the top of the left arm of the lower bracket is hinged to one end of the top beam through a pin, and the top beam and the right arm of the lower bracket are clamped together through a lock.

[0013] Preferably, the fixing frame is located at the front end of the base, the fixing frame is fixed to the base by bolts, the fixing frame is provided with a positioning pin, the positioning pin is installed with a replaceable gasket, and the fixing frame is provided with a plurality of circular holes, the circular holes pass through the bolts at the front end of the wind turbine blade body, and the fixing frame is fixed to the wind turbine blade body with nuts through the gaskets.

[0014] Preferably, both sides of the top of the adjusting block are semicircular arcs, and the upper end surface of the adjusting block can protrude out of the arc-shaped supporting surface of the base.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial technical effects of the utility model are:

[0016] The utility model wind turbine blade transportation device clamps and fixes the wind turbine blades through the first bracket assembly and the second bracket assembly, ensuring that the wind turbine blades have fixed supports at the front end and the tail end of the blades. The fixed supports at these two locations make the wind turbine blades more stable during transportation, avoiding damage to the wind turbine blades due to unstable transportation. In the first bracket assembly, several groups of adjustment assemblies installed on the base are fixed in the second bracket assembly using an adjustable clamping plate assembly, and the upper and lower fixed parts of the wind turbine blades use the first V-shaped assembly and the second V-shaped assembly as adjustable structures to fix and support the wind turbine blades, so that the wind turbine blades of various sizes can be used, increasing the flexibility of use. When installing the wind turbine blades, adjust the first hydraulic telescopic rod to adjust the height position of the placement, adjust the second hydraulic telescopic rod to clamp it, and fix the wind turbine assembly with a lock buckle, which is simple to operate and reduces the workload of manual operation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] The utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the wind turbine blade transportation device of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first bracket assembly of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the adjustment component of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the second bracket assembly of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the first V-shaped block assembly of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the clamping plate assembly of the utility model.

[0024] Description of reference numerals: 1. wind turbine blade body; 2. first bracket assembly; 21. base; 22. adjustment assembly; 221. adjustment block; 222. guide column; 223. first spring; 224. pin; 23. fixing frame; 231. round hole; 232. nut; 233. gasket; 234. positioning pin; 3. second bracket assembly; 31. lifting frame; 32. lower bracket; 321. right arm; 322. left arm; 3 3. Top crossbeam; 34. Second V-shaped block assembly; 341. Third movable block; 342. Fourth movable block; 343. Driving device; 35. Clamp assembly; 351. Clamp; 352. First hydraulic telescopic rod; 353. Support; 354. Pin with pull ring; 36. First V-shaped block assembly; 361. First movable block; 362. Second movable block; 363. Second spring; 37. Second hydraulic telescopic rod; 38. Lock. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The core of the utility model is to provide a wind turbine blade transportation device, which can be suitable for the transportation of various wind turbine blades. The first bracket assembly and the second bracket assembly are fixed at both ends, which is beneficial to protecting the wind turbine blades. The first bracket assembly and the second bracket assembly are internally provided with fixing assemblies that are easy to adjust, which can effectively fix the wind turbine blades and facilitate adjustment.

[0026] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0027] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating directions or positional relationships, are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0028] With reference to the accompanying drawings, Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the wind turbine blade transportation device of the utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first bracket assembly of the utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the adjustment component of the utility model;

[0029] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the second bracket assembly of the utility model; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the first V-shaped block assembly of the utility model; Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the clamping plate assembly of the utility model.

[0030] In a specific embodiment, Figures 1 to 6 As shown, a wind turbine blade transportation device includes a first bracket assembly 2 and a second bracket assembly 3. The first bracket assembly 2 is installed at the root of the wind turbine blade body 1 to support the weight of the front end of the wind turbine blade body 1. The second bracket assembly 3 is installed at one end of the wind turbine blade body 1 close to the blade tip to support the weight of the rear end of the wind turbine blade body 1.

[0031] In a specific embodiment, Figures 1 to 6As shown, the first bracket assembly 2 includes a base 21 and a fixing frame 23. The inner end surface of the base 21 is provided with a movable adjustment assembly 22. There are three adjustment assemblies 22, which are evenly distributed in the arc-shaped support surface of the base 21. The arc-shaped support surface of the base 21 is an elliptical structure that is approximately semicircular, which is convenient for placement with the wind turbine blade body 1. The fixing frame 23 is located at the front end of the base 21 and is bolted to the wind turbine blade body 1. The adjustment assembly 22 includes an adjustment block 221, a guide column 222, and a first spring 223. The lower end of the adjustment block 221 is provided with a guide column 222, and the first spring 223 is installed on the guide column 222. The adjustment block 221 is provided with a pin 224. The base 21 is provided with a waist-shaped hole corresponding to the pin 224, and the pin 224 slides up and down in the waist-shaped hole. The base 21 is provided with a guide hole for sliding insertion at the corresponding position of the guide column 222, and the central axis of the guide hole passes through the center of the arc-shaped support surface. The inner arc surface of the base 21 is pasted with a rubber plate, and the front end surface of the rubber plate is consistent with the external shape of the corresponding front end body of the wind turbine blade, and the front end surface of the rubber plate is in contact with the outside of the wind turbine blade body 1. When the wind turbine blade body 1 is installed on the first bracket assembly 2, the arc surface of the front end of the adjustment block will be in contact with the outer circular wall of the wind turbine blade body 1. The lower end of the adjustment block is installed with a first spring 223, which supports the size of the wind turbine blade body 1 and acts as a buffer to prevent the wind turbine blade body 1 from being in a small range of flakes during transportation.

[0032] In a specific embodiment, Figures 1 to 6 As shown, the fixing frame 23 is located at the front end of the base 21, and the fixing frame 23 is fixed to the base 21 by bolts. The fixing frame 23 is provided with a plurality of circular holes 231, and the circular holes 231 pass through the screws at the front end of the wind turbine blade, and the fixing frame 23 is fixed to the wind turbine blade body 1 by nuts 232. A gasket 233 is added between the nut 232 and the fixing frame 23 to make the installation more secure. Due to the difference in size of the wind turbine blade body 1, the position of the bolts has a certain difference, and a plurality of gaskets 233 with different pitches are customized, and each group of two is provided with a positioning pin 234, and a positioning hole is provided on the gasket 233 corresponding to the positioning pin 234. The installation hole on the gasket 233 can be customized according to the required specifications of the wind turbine blade body 1. For installation, a gasket 233 that meets the model is selected, and the positioning and installation can be performed by the position of the positioning pin 234. The assembled fixing frame 23 is fixed to the base 21 by bolts and nuts 232. After being fixed, the fixing frame 23 and the base 21 are fixed to the transport vehicle by chains and screws to prevent the wind turbine blade body 1 from moving forward during transportation and causing danger to the driver.

[0033] In a specific embodiment, Figures 1 to 6As shown, the second bracket assembly 3 includes a lifting frame 31, a lower bracket 32 ​​and a top cross beam 33, and the lower bracket 32 ​​is connected between the lifting frame 31 and the top cross beam 33. The lower end of the lifting frame 31 is vertically parallel to two second hydraulic telescopic rods 37, which are used to adjust the up and down movement of the bracket installed at the upper end. Since the size and curvature of the wind turbine blades are inconsistent, the wind turbine blade body 1 can be placed stably by adjusting the lifting frame 31.

[0034] In a specific embodiment, Figures 1 to 6 As shown, the lower bracket 32 ​​is provided with a first V-shaped block assembly 36 on the inner bottom side, and the first V-shaped block assembly 36 includes a first movable block 361 and a second movable block 362, which are symmetrically installed in the middle position of the lower bracket 32, and a second spring 363 is provided between the first movable block 361, the second movable block 362 and the lower bracket 32, and the second spring 363 is fixed by bolts, and the first movable block 361 and the second movable block 362 are slidably connected with the bolts. The first V-shaped block assembly 36 supports the wind turbine blade body 1, and the second spring 363 is installed inside, so that the first V-shaped block assembly 36 is adjustable for wind turbine blade bodies 1 of different sizes. The inner arc surfaces of the first movable block 361 and the second movable block 362 are both pasted with rubber plates, and the front end surfaces of the rubber plates are consistent with the external shape of the corresponding wind turbine blade body 1, and the front end surfaces of the rubber plates are in contact with the outside of the wind turbine blade body 1, which can protect the wind turbine blade body 1.

[0035] In a specific embodiment, Figures 1 to 6 As shown, the two sides of the lower bracket 32 ​​are symmetrically installed with clamping plate assemblies 35, and the clamping plate assemblies 35 include clamping plates 351, first hydraulic telescopic rods 352 and supports 353. The clamping plates 351 are of V-shaped structure and are vertically installed on the two side surfaces of the lower bracket 32. Two first hydraulic telescopic rods 352 are evenly arranged on the back side of the clamping plate 351 in the horizontal direction. The other ends of the first hydraulic telescopic rods 352 are respectively fixed to the supports 353. A plurality of mounting holes are arranged on the sides of the supports 353. The supports 353 are placed on the inner sides of the right support arm 321 and the left support arm 322 of the lower bracket 32. A plurality of holes are arranged on the support arms. The supports 353 and the support arms are fixed together by a pin shaft 354 with a pull ring. A rubber pad is pasted on the front end of the clamping plate 351, and the front end of the rubber pad abuts against the side surface of the wind turbine blade body 1. After installing the wind turbine blade body 1, the support 353 is adjusted according to the size of the wind turbine blade body 1, and the position of the clamping plate 351 clamped on the two sides of the wind turbine blade body 1 is controlled. The support arm is provided with an adjustment hole, and the pin shaft 354 with a pull ring is passed through the holes on the support arm and the support 353, and the installation is simple and convenient. According to the size of the wind turbine blade body 1, the support 353 can be moved up and down so that the position clamped by the clamping plate 351 is located at the center of the wind turbine blade body 1, and the wind turbine blade body 1 is clamped by controlling the first hydraulic telescopic rod 352 to move forward.

[0036] In a specific embodiment, Figures 1 to 6 As shown, a second V-shaped block assembly 34 is symmetrically provided on the inner side of the lower end of the top cross beam 33. The second V-shaped block assembly 34 includes a third movable block 341, a fourth movable block 342 and a driving device 343. The driving device 343 is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the top cross beam 33. The lower end of the driving device 343 passes through the top cross beam 33 and is fixedly connected to the third movable block 341 and the fourth movable block 342 respectively. The driving device 343 can be a hydraulic cylinder or a cylinder, which can drive the third movable block 341 and the fourth movable block 342 to move up and down, thereby clamping the upper end of the wind turbine blade body 1. The inner arc surfaces of the third movable block 341 and the fourth movable block 342 are both pasted with rubber plates, and the front end surfaces of the rubber plates are consistent with the external shape of the corresponding wind turbine blade body 1, and the front end surfaces of the rubber plates are in contact with the outside of the wind turbine blade body 1.

[0037] In a specific embodiment, Figures 1 to 6 As shown, the top crossbeam 33 is placed on the upper end of the lower bracket 32, and the lower bracket 32 ​​is a U-shaped structure. The top of the right arm 321 of the lower bracket 32 ​​is hinged to one end of the top crossbeam 33 through a pin 224, and the top crossbeam 33 and the lower bracket 32 ​​are clamped together through a lock buckle 38. The lock buckle 38 includes a lock hook and a lock ring. The lock hook is installed on the outer side of the top crossbeam 33, and the lock ring is installed on the outer side of the left arm 322 of the lower bracket 32. The lock hook and the lock ring are placed correspondingly. The lock ring is clamped on the lock hook by turning the handle on the lock ring. This structure is easy to operate.

[0038] The utility model wind turbine blade transport device, when transporting the wind turbine blade body 1, first open the top crossbeam 33, rotate and place it on one end of the lower bracket 32, and then place the wind turbine blade body 1 on the first bracket assembly 2 and the second bracket assembly 3. The front end of the wind turbine blade body 1 is placed on the arc surface of the base 21, and the rear end of the wind turbine blade body 1 is placed on the arc surface of the first V-shaped block assembly 36. The wind turbine blade body 1 is placed stably by adjusting the second hydraulic telescopic rod 37 at the lower end of the lifting frame 31. Then install the fixing frame 23 at the front end of the wind turbine blade body 1, the circular hole 231 on the fixing frame 23 passes through the screw on the wind turbine blade body 1, select a suitable gasket 233, place the gasket 233 on the positioning pin 234, and use the nut 232 to tightly fix the fixing frame 23 and the wind turbine blade body 1. Through holes are provided on the base 21 and the fixing frame 23, and the base 21 and the fixing frame 23 are locked by bolts and nuts 232. The second bracket assembly 3 at the rear end adjusts the position of the clamp assembly 35 according to the size of the wind turbine blade body 1, and fixes the support 353 on the clamp assembly 35 to the left support arm 321 and the right support arm 322 respectively with the pull ring pin 354, so that the clamping position of the clamp 351 is located in the middle of the wind turbine blade body 1. Then adjust the first hydraulic telescopic rod 352 to firmly clamp the two side surfaces of the wind turbine blade body 1. Rotate the top crossbeam 33 and place it on the upper end of the lower bracket 32. Fix the lower bracket 32 ​​and the top crossbeam 33 together through the side lock 38, adjust the driving device 343 at the upper end of the top crossbeam 33, and clamp the second V-shaped block assembly 34 on the upper end of the wind turbine blade body 1, so that the rear end of the wind turbine blade body 1 can be tightly clamped. This structure can adapt to wind turbine blade bodies 1 of various sizes, increase the flexibility of use, and is simple to operate and improves transportation efficiency.

[0039] In this specification, each embodiment is described in a progressive manner, and each embodiment focuses on the differences from other embodiments. The same or similar parts between the embodiments can be referred to each other. For the device disclosed in the embodiment, since it corresponds to the method disclosed in the embodiment, the description is relatively simple, and the relevant parts can be referred to the method part.

[0040] The embodiments described above are only descriptions of the preferred methods of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Without departing from the design spirit of the present invention, various modifications and improvements made to the technical solutions of the present invention by ordinary technicians in this field should fall within the protection scope determined by the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A wind turbine blade transport device, comprising a first support assembly (2) and a second support assembly (3), characterized in that: The first support assembly (2) is supported and arranged at the root portion of the wind turbine blade body (1), and the second support assembly (3) is supported and arranged at one end of the wind turbine blade body (1) close to the blade tip; the first support assembly (2) comprises a base (21), an adjustment assembly (22) and a fixing frame (23); the adjustment assembly (22) is arranged in an arc-shaped support surface of the base (21); the adjustment assembly (22) is in three locations and is arranged at intervals in the arc-shaped support surface of the base (21); the fixing frame (23) is located at the front end of the base (21); a detachable gasket (233) is provided on the fixing frame (23); the gasket (233) is used to fix the root bolt of the wind turbine blade body (1) to the first support assembly (2) with a nut (232); the number of the gaskets (233) is multiple and two are in a group, and each group corresponds to a different pitch; The second support assembly (3) comprises a lifting frame (31), a lower support (32) and a top crossbeam (33); the lower support (32) is a U-shaped frame with an opening facing upward and connected between the lifting frame (31) and the top crossbeam (33); the lower support (32) is provided with a first V-shaped block assembly (36) on the inner bottom side; clamping plate assemblies (35) that can be moved up and down are symmetrically installed on both sides of the lower support (32) for clamping the two side walls of the wind turbine blade body (1); and a second V-shaped block assembly (34) that is convenient for upward and downward adjustment is symmetrically provided on the inner side of the lower end of the top crossbeam (33).

2. The wind turbine blade transport device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment assembly (22) comprises an adjustment block (221), a guide column (222) and a first spring (223); the guide column (222) is installed at the lower end of the adjustment block (221); the first spring (223) is installed on the guide column (222); a pin (224) is installed on the adjustment block (221); a waist-shaped hole is provided on the base (21) corresponding to the pin (224); the pin (224) slides up and down in the waist-shaped hole; the base (21) is provided with a guide hole for sliding insertion at a position corresponding to the guide column (222); the central axis of the guide hole passes through the center of the arc-shaped support surface.

3. The wind turbine blade transport device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping plate assembly (35) comprises a clamping plate (351), a first hydraulic telescopic rod (352) and a support (353). The clamping plate (351) is a V-shaped structure and is vertically mounted on the two side surfaces of the lower support (32). Two first hydraulic telescopic rods (352) are evenly arranged on the back of the clamping plate (351) in the horizontal direction. The other ends of the first hydraulic telescopic rods (352) are respectively fixed to the support (353). A plurality of mounting holes are arranged on the side surfaces of the support (353). The support (353) is placed on the inner sides of the right support arm (321) and the left support arm (322) of the lower support (32). The support arm is provided with a plurality of holes. The support (353) and the support arm are fixed together by a pin shaft (354) with a pull ring. A rubber pad is attached to the front end of the clamping plate (351), and the front end of the rubber pad abuts against the side surface of the wind turbine blade body (1).

4. The wind turbine blade transport device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first V-shaped block assembly (36) comprises a first movable block (361) and a second movable block (362), the first movable block (361) and the second movable block (362) are symmetrically mounted at a middle position of the lower bracket (32), a second spring (363) is arranged between the first movable block (361) and the second movable block (362) and the lower bracket (32), the second spring (363) is fixed by bolts, the first movable block (361) and the second movable block (362) are slidably connected to the bolts, the second V-shaped block assembly (34) comprises a third movable block (341), a fourth movable block (342) and a driving device (343), the driving device (343) is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the top cross beam (33), the lower end of the driving device (343) passes through the top cross beam (33) and is respectively fixedly connected to the third movable block (341) and the fourth movable block (342).

5. The wind turbine blade transport device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The inner arc surface of the base (21), the front end surface of the clamping plate (351), the inner arc surfaces of the first movable block (361) and the second movable block (362), and the inner arc surfaces of the third movable block (341) and the fourth movable block (342) are all adhered with rubber plates, the front end surfaces of the rubber plates are consistent with the external shape of the corresponding wind turbine blade body (1), and the front end surfaces of the rubber plates are in contact with the outside of the wind turbine blade body (1).

6. The wind turbine blade transport device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower bracket (32) is a U-shaped structure. The lower bracket (32) is fixedly mounted on the lifting frame (31). The top of the left arm (322) of the lower bracket (32) is hinged to one end of the top crossbeam (33) via a pin (224). The top crossbeam (33) and the right arm (321) of the lower bracket (32) are clamped together via a lock (38).

7. The wind turbine blade transport device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing frame (23) is located at the front end of the base (21), the fixing frame (23) is fixed to the base (21) by bolts, the fixing frame (23) is provided with a positioning pin (234), the positioning pin (234) is installed with a replaceable gasket (233), the fixing frame (23) is provided with a plurality of circular holes (231), the circular holes (231) pass through the bolts at the front end of the wind turbine blade body (1), and the fixing frame (23) is fixed to the wind turbine blade body (1) by nuts (232) through the gaskets (233).

8. The wind turbine blade transport device according to claim 2, characterized in that: Both sides of the top of the adjusting block (221) are semicircular arcs, and the upper end surface of the adjusting block (221) can protrude out of the arc-shaped supporting surface of the base (21).

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