Flame-retardant and explosion-proof emergency disposal device for lithium battery storage place

By designing a flame-retardant and explosion-proof emergency response device for lithium battery storage, the detector and fork are used to accurately locate and deal with abnormal state batteries, and prevent electrochemical reactions through explosion-proof liquid, the safety threat of battery cells in lithium battery storage is solved, achieving safe and efficient automatic operation and multi-battery processing capabilities.

CN222833943UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-06BEIJING ELECTRIC POWER AUTOMATION EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420610980.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-03-27
Publication Date
2025-05-06
Estimated Expiration
2034-03-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the storage process of lithium batteries, some lithium batteries may fail, and in extreme cases, the battery cell will explode, threatening the safety of surrounding devices and personnel and causing losses.

Method used

A flame-retardant and explosion-proof emergency response device for lithium battery storage sites is designed. The device includes a base, a front of the vehicle and a disposal bin. The front of the vehicle is equipped with a detector and a cargo fork. The detector can detect and confirm abnormal state batteries. The cargo fork can place abnormal state batteries into the disposal bin, and explosion-proof liquid is installed in the disposal bin to prevent electrochemical reactions.

Benefits of technology

This device can accurately locate and multiple confirmations of abnormal state batteries. By soaking the battery in explosion-proof liquid, it can achieve a safe, efficient and automatic operation flame-retardant and explosion-proof effect, effectively reduce the possibility of danger, and solve multiple abnormal state batteries at one time.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a lithium battery warehouse place flame-retardant explosion-proof emergency disposal device, including base, headstock and disposal bin, the headstock and disposal bin are both provided on the base, the headstock is located at the front end of the base, the disposal bin is filled with explosion-proof liquid, the headstock is provided with a detector, and the detector is provided with a battery. The detector can find and find the battery in the abnormal state, a pallet fork is arranged at the front end of the vehicle head, and the pallet fork can place the battery in the abnormal state into the disposal bin. According to the device, the battery in the abnormal state can be accurately positioned, and after the abnormal state of the battery in the abnormal state is subjected to multiple confirmation, the battery in the abnormal state is soaked in the anti-explosion liquid in the disposal bin, so that the device has the characteristics of safety, high efficiency and automatic operation. The problem batteries are checked through multiple times of cruising everyday, the possibility of danger occurrence is effectively reduced, when multiple batteries are in an abnormal state, the problem can be solved at a time, and the time of going back and forth and moving out the batteries is omitted.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of lithium battery storage safety, in particular to a flame retardant and explosion-proof emergency disposal device used in lithium battery storage places. Background Art

[0002] As the scale of lithium battery energy storage increases, the scale of lithium battery production and storage is also getting larger and larger, and the safety requirements for lithium battery storage are becoming more and more stringent.

[0003] During the storage process, some lithium batteries may malfunction, and in extreme cases the battery cells may explode, posing a huge threat to surrounding equipment and personnel, and causing losses.

[0004] Therefore, there is a need for a flame retardant and explosion-proof emergency disposal device for lithium battery storage sites to promptly detect and dispose of problematic batteries. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to provide a flame retardant and explosion-proof emergency disposal device for lithium battery storage places, which solves the problem of lithium battery storage safety inspection and ensures that the electrochemical reaction of the battery is stopped in time after the lithium battery has problems such as heating to achieve a protective effect.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] A flame retardant and explosion-proof emergency disposal device for lithium battery storage places, comprising a base, a head and a disposal bin, wherein the head and the disposal bin are both arranged on the base, the head is located at the front end of the base, explosion-proof liquid is arranged in the disposal bin, a detector is arranged on the head, the detector can detect and find batteries in abnormal conditions, and a fork is arranged at the front end of the head, the fork can put the batteries in abnormal conditions into the disposal bin.

[0008] Furthermore, in the above-mentioned flame retardant and explosion-proof emergency disposal device for lithium battery storage places, the detector is arranged at the upper part of the front end of the vehicle head.

[0009] Furthermore, in the above-mentioned flame retardant and explosion-proof emergency disposal device for lithium battery storage places, the detector is an infrared thermometer.

[0010] Furthermore, in the above-mentioned flame retardant and explosion-proof emergency disposal device for lithium battery storage places, movable wheels are connected below the base.

[0011] Furthermore, in the above-mentioned flame retardant and explosion-proof emergency disposal device for lithium battery storage places, a positioning instrument is provided at the top of the front of the vehicle.

[0012] Furthermore, in the above-mentioned flame retardant and explosion-proof emergency disposal device for lithium battery storage places, two locators are provided.

[0013] Furthermore, in the above-mentioned flame retardant and explosion-proof emergency disposal device for lithium battery storage places, the disposal warehouse can accommodate a plurality of the abnormal state batteries.

[0014] Furthermore, in the above-mentioned flame retardant and explosion-proof emergency disposal device for lithium battery storage places, the explosion-proof liquid in the disposal warehouse can immerse the abnormal state battery.

[0015] Furthermore, in the above-mentioned flame retardant and explosion-proof emergency disposal device for lithium battery storage places, the fork includes two fork plates, a base plate and a track, the track is vertically arranged at the front end of the vehicle head, the base plate is connected to the track, one end of the two fork plates are connected to the base plate, the two fork plates are located on the same side of the base plate, the fork plates can be used to take the abnormal state battery out of the shelf, the base plate can drive the fork plates to move on the track to realize the overall lifting of the fork, the movement of the fork on the track can move the abnormal state battery to the top of the disposal bin, the fork rotates toward the disposal bin to place the abnormal state battery into the disposal bin, and a sealing cover is provided at the top of the disposal bin, and the sealing cover can be opened and closed.

[0016] It can be seen from the analysis that the utility model discloses a flame retardant and explosion-proof emergency disposal device for lithium battery storage places. The device can accurately locate batteries in abnormal states, and after multiple confirmations of the abnormal states of the batteries in abnormal states, the abnormal state batteries are immersed in the explosion-proof liquid in the disposal bin, which has the characteristics of safe, efficient and automatic operation. By setting the cruise interval time, the problem batteries are checked through multiple cruises every day, which effectively reduces the possibility of danger. When multiple batteries are in abnormal states, they can be solved at one time, eliminating the time of going back and forth and removing the batteries. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] The drawings constituting part of the present application are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention. The exemplary embodiments and descriptions of the present invention are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation on the present invention. Among them:

[0018] Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the utility model.

[0019] Explanation of reference numerals: 1 base; 2 vehicle head; 3 disposal bin; 4 detector; 5 fork; 6 moving wheel; 7 positioner; 8 fork plate; 9 bottom plate; 10 track. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in conjunction with embodiments. Each example is provided by way of explanation of the present invention and does not limit the present invention. In fact, it will be clear to those skilled in the art that modifications and variations may be made in the present invention without departing from the scope or spirit of the present invention. For example, a feature shown or described as a part of one embodiment may be used in another embodiment to produce yet another embodiment. Therefore, it is desired that the present invention includes such modifications and variations within the scope of the appended claims and their equivalents.

[0021] In the description of the present invention, the terms "longitudinal", "lateral", "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and do not require that the present invention must be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they cannot be understood as limitations on the present invention. The terms "connected", "connected" and "set" used in the present invention should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they can be fixed connections or detachable connections; they can be directly connected or indirectly connected through intermediate components; they can be wired electrical connections, radio connections, or wireless communication signal connections. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0022] One or more examples of the utility model are shown in the attached drawings. The detailed description uses numbers and letters to refer to the features in the drawings. Similar or similar marks in the drawings and descriptions have been used to refer to similar or similar parts of the utility model. As used herein, the terms "first", "second", and "third" etc. are used interchangeably to distinguish one component from another, and are not intended to indicate the position or importance of individual components.

[0023] like Figure 1As shown, according to the embodiment of the utility model, a flame retardant and explosion-proof emergency disposal device for lithium battery storage places is provided, comprising a base 1, a head 2 and a disposal bin 3, the head 2 and the disposal bin 3 are both arranged on the base 1, the head 2 is located at the front end of the base 1, the disposal bin 3 is provided with explosion-proof liquid, the head 2 is provided with a detector 4, the detector 4 can detect and find the abnormal state battery, the front end of the head 2 is provided with a fork 5, and the fork 5 can put the abnormal state battery into the disposal bin 3. The device monitors the state of each lithium battery by cruising, captures abnormal conditions at any time, and after confirming the state of the abnormal state battery by the detector 4, the abnormal state battery is taken out from the shelf by the fork 5 and put into the explosion-proof liquid, the explosion-proof liquid has the characteristics of insulation and flame retardancy, and the device soaks the abnormal state battery in the explosion-proof liquid, ensures that the abnormal state battery can timely prevent the electrochemical reaction of the abnormal state battery after heating and other problems occur to achieve the protection effect, and realizes the purpose of flame retardant and explosion-proof of the abnormal state battery, and the explosion-proof liquid is non-toxic and tasteless, meeting the national environmental protection requirements.

[0024] Furthermore, the detector 4 is arranged at the upper part of the front end of the vehicle head 2, and the detector 4 is an infrared thermometer. If the battery is in working state, after the BMS (BATTERY MANAGEMENT SYSTEM) collects the abnormal information of the abnormal state battery, the BMS issues an abnormal information instruction to the device, and the device automatically drives to the abnormal state battery, and performs a secondary confirmation of the abnormal state battery through the detector 4 to determine whether to put the abnormal state battery into the disposal bin 3. If the abnormal state battery is in an unpowered state, the battery state can be confirmed by monitoring in the storage place, infrared cameras and other methods.

[0025] Furthermore, a moving wheel 6 is connected to the bottom of the base 1, and the device can drive the moving wheel 6 to rotate to realize the cruising of the device. By setting the cruising interval time, the abnormal state battery is checked through multiple cruising every day, which effectively reduces the possibility of danger.

[0026] Furthermore, a locator 7 is provided at the top of the vehicle head 2, and two locators 7 are provided, and the two locators 7 are arranged side by side at the top of the vehicle head 2. The two locators 7 can accurately locate the abnormal state battery, and the abnormal state battery can be accurately taken out and placed in the disposal bin 3.

[0027] Furthermore, the disposal chamber 3 can accommodate multiple batteries in abnormal conditions. With this arrangement, the device can dispose of multiple batteries in abnormal conditions at one time. When multiple batteries are in abnormal conditions, they can be resolved at one time, eliminating the time of going back and forth and removing the batteries.

[0028] Furthermore, the explosion-proof liquid in the disposal chamber 3 can immerse the abnormal state battery, so that the device can effectively prevent the battery from thermal runaway and achieve the effect of rapid flame retardancy and temperature reduction.

[0029] Furthermore, the fork 5 includes two fork plates 8, a bottom plate 9 and a track 10. The track 10 is vertically arranged at the front end of the vehicle head 2. The bottom plate 9 is connected to the track 10. One end of the two fork plates 8 is connected to the bottom plate 9. The two fork plates 8 are located on the same side of the bottom plate 9. The other ends of the two fork plates 8 extend to the front of the vehicle head 2. The fork plates 8 can be used to take out the abnormal state battery from the shelf. The bottom plate 9 can drive the fork plates 8 to move on the track 10 to achieve the overall lifting of the fork 5. The fork 5 moves on the track 10 to move the abnormal state battery to the top of the disposal bin 3. The fork 5 rotates 180° toward the disposal bin 3. Then, after the fork 5 is lowered to a specified height, the abnormal state battery is placed in the disposal bin 3 and the explosion-proof liquid is immersed in the battery. A sealing cover is provided at the top of the disposal bin 3, and the sealing cover can be opened and closed. The experiment showed that the explosion-proof liquid filled inside the battery has the effect of insulation and flame retardancy. When the battery filled with explosion-proof liquid was punctured, there was no obvious burning phenomenon in the punctured battery and no black smoke was produced. The battery that was not punctured was not affected by the punctured battery. Putting the problematic battery into this explosion-proof liquid can deal with the effect of heating and burning the battery.

[0030] From the above description, it can be seen that the above embodiments of the utility model achieve the following technical effects:

[0031] A flame retardant and explosion-proof emergency disposal device for lithium battery storage places, which can accurately locate abnormal state batteries, and after multiple confirmations of the abnormal state of the abnormal state batteries, immerse the abnormal state batteries in the explosion-proof liquid in the disposal bin 3, and has the characteristics of safe, efficient and automatic operation. By setting the cruise interval time, the problem batteries are inspected through multiple cruises every day, which effectively reduces the possibility of danger. When multiple batteries are in abnormal state, they can be solved at one time, eliminating the time of going back and forth and removing the batteries.

[0032] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. For those skilled in the art, the utility model may have various modifications and changes. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A flame retardant and explosion-proof emergency disposal device for lithium battery storage places, characterized in that: It includes a base, a front part and a disposal chamber, among which: The vehicle head and the disposal chamber are both arranged on the base, and the vehicle head is located at the front end of the base. The disposal bin is provided with explosion-proof liquid. The vehicle head is provided with a detector, which can detect and find abnormal batteries. A fork is provided at the front end of the vehicle head, and the fork can put the abnormal state battery into the disposal bin.

2. The flame retardant and explosion-proof emergency disposal device for lithium battery storage sites according to claim 1, characterized in that: The detector is arranged at the upper part of the front end of the vehicle head.

3. The flame retardant and explosion-proof emergency disposal device for lithium battery storage sites according to claim 1, characterized in that: The detector is an infrared thermometer.

4. The flame retardant and explosion-proof emergency disposal device for lithium battery storage sites according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the base is connected with moving wheels.

5. The flame retardant and explosion proof emergency disposal device for lithium battery storage places according to claim 1, characterized in that: A locator is arranged on the top of the vehicle head.

6. The flame retardant and explosion-proof emergency disposal device for lithium battery storage sites according to claim 5, characterized in that: The locator is provided with two.

7. The flame retardant and explosion-proof emergency disposal device for lithium battery storage sites according to claim 1, characterized in that: The disposal chamber can accommodate a plurality of abnormal state batteries.

8. The flame retardant and explosion proof emergency disposal device for lithium battery storage places according to claim 1, characterized in that: The explosion-proof liquid in the disposal bin can immerse the abnormal state battery.

9. The flame retardant and explosion proof emergency disposal device for lithium battery storage places according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fork comprises two fork plates, a bottom plate and a track. The track is vertically arranged at the front end of the vehicle head, and the bottom plate is connected to the track. One end of the two fork plates is connected to the bottom plate. The two fork plates are located on the same side of the bottom plate, The abnormal battery can be taken out from the shelf by using the fork plate. The bottom plate can drive the fork plate to move on the track to achieve the lifting and lowering of the fork as a whole. The fork moves on the track to move the abnormal battery to the top of the disposal bin. The fork rotates toward the disposal bin to place the abnormal battery into the disposal bin. A sealing cover is provided at the top of the disposal bin, and the sealing cover can be opened and closed.