Supporting structure and radar device

By designing a support structure for the top and side plates of the gimbal that are not arranged in parallel, the problem that the radar antenna module cannot be installed non-parallel to the gimbal is solved, and the stable connection and fixation between the radar antenna module and the gimbal is achieved.

CN222839023UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-06WUHAN HUACE INNOVATION TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421885265.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-05
Publication Date
2025-05-06
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-05

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing radar systems, the radar antenna module cannot be installed on the non-parallel top of the gimbal, resulting in the inability to connect and fix.

Method used

A support structure is designed, including a gimbal top plate and a gimbal side plate connected to it. The panel surface of the gimbal top plate and the panel surface of the gimbal side plate is not parallel to the panel surface, and the panel surface facing away from the gimbal top plate is used to install a radar antenna module.

Benefits of technology

The non-parallel installation of the radar antenna module and the top of the gimbal is realized, and the stable fixation of the module is ensured through multiple connectors and positioning columns, solving the problem of inability to connect and fix in the prior art.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a supporting structure and a radar device, and relates to the technical field of radars. The support structure comprises a cradle head top plate and a cradle head side plate connected with the cradle head top plate, the plate surface of the cradle head top plate and the plate surface of the cradle head side plate are arranged in a non-parallel mode, the plate surface of the cradle head top plate is installed at the top of the cradle head, and the plate surface, deviating from the cradle head top plate, of the cradle head side plate is used for installing a radar antenna module. According to the supporting structure, the holder side plate connected with the holder top plate in a non-parallel mode is arranged on the holder top plate, the holder top plate is connected with the holder top, and the holder side plate is connected with the radar antenna module, so that non-parallel installation of the radar antenna module and the holder top is achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the field of radar technology, and in particular to a support structure and a radar device. Background Art

[0002] Radar is an electronic device that uses electromagnetic waves to detect targets. Radar emits electromagnetic waves to illuminate the target and receives its echo, thereby obtaining information such as the distance from the target to the electromagnetic wave emission point, the rate of change of distance (radial velocity), direction, altitude, etc.

[0003] The radar antenna module in the radar needs to be installed on the gimbal through the gimbal top plate when working. The existing gimbal top plate is installed on the top of the gimbal, and the surface of the gimbal top plate is located in the horizontal direction. When the radar antenna module needs to be installed non-parallel to the top of the gimbal, it cannot be connected and fixed to the gimbal through the gimbal top plate. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the present application is to provide a support structure and a radar device to address the deficiencies in the above-mentioned prior art, which can achieve the connection and fixation between the radar antenna module and the gimbal when the radar antenna module needs to be installed non-parallel to the top of the gimbal.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted in the embodiment of the present application is as follows:

[0006] According to one aspect of an embodiment of the present application, a supporting structure is provided, including: a gimbal top plate and a gimbal side plate connected to the gimbal top plate, the plate surface of the gimbal top plate and the plate surface of the gimbal side plate are arranged non-parallel, the plate surface of the gimbal top plate is installed on the top of the gimbal, and the plate surface of the gimbal side plate facing away from the gimbal top plate is used to install a radar antenna module.

[0007] Optionally, the panel surface of the gimbal side panel is connected to the first side surface of the gimbal top panel, the second side surface of the gimbal top panel is provided with a handle, and the second side surface is arranged opposite to the first side surface.

[0008] Optionally, the gimbal top plate includes a flat plate portion, two thickened portions respectively arranged on the third side and fourth side of the flat plate portion, the plate surface of the gimbal side plate is connected to the first side of the flat plate portion, the end surface of the thickened portion extends to the second side of the flat plate portion, and the two ends of the handle are respectively connected to the end surfaces of the two thickened portions, wherein the third side and the fourth side are arranged opposite to each other, the third side is respectively arranged non-parallel to the first side and the second side, and the fourth side is respectively arranged non-parallel to the first side and the second side.

[0009] Optionally, two connecting side plates are further included, the two connecting side plates are respectively connected to the two thickened portions, and the connecting side plates are also connected to the side surfaces of the gimbal.

[0010] Optionally, the handle is a solid handle.

[0011] Optionally, a plurality of first connecting holes are provided on the gimbal side panel, and the plurality of first connecting holes correspond one-to-one to the plurality of second connecting holes on the radar antenna module. The supporting structure also includes a plurality of connecting parts, which pass through the first connecting holes and cooperate with the second connecting holes to install the radar antenna module on the gimbal side panel.

[0012] Optionally, a panel surface of the gimbal side panel facing away from the gimbal top panel is provided with a positioning column, and the positioning column is used to position the radar antenna module.

[0013] Optionally, a reinforcing plate is provided on the plate surface of the gimbal side plate facing the gimbal top plate, and the reinforcing plate is connected to the plate surface of the gimbal side plate and the plate surface of the gimbal top plate at the same time.

[0014] Optionally, the surface of the gimbal side panel is perpendicular to the surface of the gimbal top panel and is connected to the side surface of the gimbal top panel.

[0015] On the other hand, an embodiment of the present application provides a radar device, including a gimbal, a radar antenna module and a supporting structure as described above, wherein a surface of a gimbal top plate of the supporting structure is arranged on the top of the gimbal, and the radar antenna module is arranged on a surface of a gimbal side plate of the supporting structure facing away from the gimbal top plate.

[0016] The beneficial effects of this application include:

[0017] The present application provides a support structure, including: a gimbal top plate and a gimbal side plate connected to the gimbal top plate, the plate surface of the gimbal top plate is arranged non-parallel to the plate surface of the gimbal side plate, the plate surface of the gimbal top plate is installed on the top of the gimbal, and the plate surface of the gimbal side plate away from the gimbal top plate is used to install a radar antenna module. The support structure is provided with a gimbal side plate connected non-parallel to the gimbal top plate on the gimbal top plate, the gimbal top plate is connected to the gimbal top, and the gimbal side plate is connected to the radar antenna module, so that the radar antenna module is installed non-parallel to the gimbal top. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show certain embodiments of the present application and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other related drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0019] Figure 1 One of the structural schematic diagrams of the support structure provided in the embodiment of the present application;

[0020] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of a radar device provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0021] Figure 3The second structural schematic diagram of the support structure provided in the embodiment of the present application;

[0022] Figure 4 The third structural schematic diagram of the support structure provided in the embodiment of the present application.

[0023] Icons: 100-support structure; 110-gimbal top plate; 111-flat portion; 112-thickened portion; 113-first side; 114-second side; 115-third side; 116-fourth side; 120-gimbal side panel; 121-first connecting hole; 122-positioning column; 123-reinforcement plate; 130-connecting piece; 140-handle; 150-connecting side panel; 200-gimbal; 300-radar antenna module; 400-radar device. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical solution in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. The components of the embodiments of the present application described and shown in the drawings here can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.

[0025] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present application provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the present application for protection, but merely represents selected embodiments of the present application. It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the various features in the embodiments of the present application can be combined with each other, and the combined embodiments are still within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0026] It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters denote similar items in the following drawings, and therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, further definition and explanation thereof is not required in subsequent drawings.

[0027] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, or the positions or positional relationships in which the product of the application is usually placed when in use. They are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific position, be constructed and operated in a specific position, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third", etc. are only used to distinguish the description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0028] In addition, the terms "horizontal", "vertical" and the like do not mean that the components are required to be absolutely horizontal or suspended, but can be slightly tilted. For example, "horizontal" only means that its direction is more horizontal than "vertical", and does not mean that the structure must be completely horizontal, but can be slightly tilted.

[0029] In the description of this application, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "set", "install", "connect", and "connect" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0030] In one aspect of the embodiment of the present application, please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 , a support structure 100 is provided, which is used to fix the radar antenna module 300 on the top of the pan-tilt 200. Specifically, the support structure 100 includes: a pan-tilt top plate 110 and a pan-tilt side plate 120 connected to the pan-tilt top plate 110, the pan-tilt top plate 110 and the pan-tilt side plate 120 are arranged non-parallel, the plate surface of the pan-tilt top plate 110 is installed on the top of the pan-tilt 200, and the plate surface of the pan-tilt side plate 120 away from the pan-tilt top plate 110 is used to install the radar antenna module 300.

[0031] It should be noted that the surface of the gimbal top plate 110 refers to the surface with a larger area on the gimbal top plate 110, and the side surface of the gimbal top plate 110 refers to the surface with a smaller area on the gimbal top plate 110 connected to the surface. The surface of the gimbal side plate 120 refers to the surface with a larger area on the gimbal side plate 120, and the side surface of the gimbal side plate 120 refers to the surface with a smaller area on the gimbal side plate 120 connected to the surface.

[0032] The gimbal side panel 120 can be connected to the side of the gimbal top panel 110, or can be connected to the panel surface of the gimbal top panel 110. For example, the panel surface of the gimbal side panel 120 is connected to the side of the gimbal top panel 110. The panel surface of the gimbal top panel 110 and the panel surface of the gimbal side panel 120 are not arranged in parallel, that is, there is an angle α between the panel surface of the gimbal top panel 110 and the panel surface of the gimbal side panel 120, 0°<α≤90°. The gimbal top panel 110 and the gimbal side panel 120 each have at least two opposite panel surfaces, wherein one panel surface of the gimbal top panel 110 is used to be installed on the top of the gimbal 200. It can be understood that the top of the gimbal 200 should have a plane supporting the gimbal top panel 110, and the gimbal top panel 110 can be installed on the top of the gimbal 200 by bolts. One surface of the pan-tilt side plate 120 faces the pan-tilt top plate 110, and the other surface faces away from the pan-tilt top plate 110. The surface facing away from the pan-tilt top plate 110 is used to install the radar antenna module 300. In this way, when the radar antenna module 300 needs to be installed non-parallel to the top of the pan-tilt 200, the connection and fixation between the radar antenna module 300 and the pan-tilt 200 can be achieved.

[0033] The above-mentioned support structure 100 is provided with a gimbal side panel 120 on the gimbal top plate 110, which is non-parallel to the gimbal top plate 110. The gimbal top plate 110 is connected to the top of the gimbal 200, and the gimbal side panel 120 is connected to the radar antenna module 300. In this way, the non-parallel installation of the radar antenna module 300 and the top of the gimbal 200 is realized.

[0034] Optionally, the plate surface of the pan head side plate 120 is perpendicular to the plate surface of the pan head top plate 110, thereby realizing the vertical connection between the radar antenna module 300 and the top of the pan head 200. The plate surface of the pan head side plate 120 is connected to the side of the pan head top plate 110, so that the installation of the radar antenna module 300 is more flexible.

[0035] Optionally, a plurality of first connection holes 121 are provided on the gimbal side panel 120, and the plurality of first connection holes 121 correspond one-to-one to the plurality of second connection holes on the radar antenna module 300 respectively. The support structure 100 also includes a plurality of connecting members 130, and the connecting members 130 pass through the first connection holes 121 and cooperate with the second connection holes to install the radar antenna module 300 on the gimbal side panel 120.

[0036] It should be noted that the connection between the connector 130 and the second connection hole can be threaded, interference, or snap-fit, as long as the fixed connection between the radar antenna module 300 and the pan-tilt side plate 120 can be achieved. The radar antenna module 300 and the pan-tilt side plate 120 are fixed simultaneously using multiple connectors 130 to ensure the strength of use.

[0037] For example, the first connection hole 121 is a through hole, the second connection hole is a threaded hole, and the connection member 130 is a bolt, which passes through the through hole and is threadedly connected to the threaded hole. The radar antenna module 300 and the gimbal side plate 120 are connected and fixed with multiple bolts, which can ensure the connection stability and convenience, and also ensure the use strength.

[0038] Optionally, a positioning column 122 is provided on a surface of the gimbal side plate 120 facing away from the gimbal top plate 110 , and the positioning column 122 is used to position the radar antenna module 300 .

[0039] For example, the positioning post 122 corresponds to the position of the positioning hole on the radar antenna module 300, and the positioning post 122 is inserted into the positioning hole to position the radar antenna module 300. Furthermore, the number of the positioning posts 122 is at least two, and the positions and heights of at least two positioning posts 122 are inconsistent, so as to prevent the radar antenna module 300 from being installed upside down.

[0040] Optionally, see Figure 2 and Figure 3 The side plate 120 of the platform is provided with a reinforcing plate 123 on the surface facing the top plate 110 of the platform, and the reinforcing plate 123 is connected to the surface of the side plate 120 of the platform and the surface of the top plate 110 of the platform. The reinforcing plate 123 can support the side plate 120 of the platform, thereby improving the strength of the side plate 120 of the platform, so that the side plate 120 of the platform can better support the radar antenna module 300.

[0041] For example, there are multiple reinforcing plates 123 , and the multiple reinforcing plates 123 are arranged in parallel.

[0042] For example, the plate surface of the gimbal side plate 120 is connected to the side surface of the gimbal top plate 110, and the reinforcing plate 123 includes two groups, each group of reinforcing plates 123 includes a plurality of reinforcing plates 123, and the two groups of reinforcing plates 123 are respectively located on opposite sides of the gimbal top plate 110. The reinforcing plate 123 located above the gimbal top plate 110 is connected to the plate surface of the gimbal side plate 120 and the upper plate surface of the gimbal top plate 110 at the same time, and the reinforcing plate 123 located below the gimbal top plate 110 is connected to the plate surface of the gimbal side plate 120 and the lower plate surface of the gimbal top plate 110 at the same time.

[0043] Optionally, the plate surface of the gimbal side plate 120 is connected to the first side surface 113 of the gimbal top plate 110 , and the second side surface 114 of the gimbal top plate 110 is provided with a handle 140 , and the second side surface 114 is arranged opposite to the first side surface 113 .

[0044] The setting of the handle 140 solves the problem that the pan-tilt head 200 is difficult to lift and transport. At the same time, after the radar antenna module 300 is installed on the pan-tilt head side plate 120, the weight of the radar antenna module 300 easily causes the pan-tilt head 200 to tilt toward the side where the radar antenna module 300 is located. The handle 140 can also play the role of a counterweight to prevent the pan-tilt head 200 from tilting, which is beneficial to the operation of the pan-tilt head 200 and improves the service life of the pan-tilt head 200.

[0045] For example, the handle 140 and the gimbal top plate 110 are integrally formed, so that the stability of the connection between the handle 140 and the gimbal top plate 110 can be improved and processing is facilitated.

[0046] In order to improve the weight-balancing effect of the handle 140, the handle 140 is optionally a solid handle. The solid handle has a larger weight, which can better balance the weight of the radar antenna module 300 and prevent the pan / tilt 200 from tilting.

[0047] In other embodiments, the handle 140 may also be hollow, and a counterweight may be provided inside the handle 140 or on the surface of the handle 140 , which can also improve the counterweight effect of the handle 140 .

[0048] Optionally, please refer to Figure 4 The gimbal top plate 110 includes a flat plate portion 111, and two thickened portions 112 respectively arranged on a third side surface 115 and a fourth side surface 116 of the flat plate portion 111. The plate surface of the gimbal side plate 120 is connected to the first side surface 113 of the flat plate portion 111, and the end surface of the thickened portion 112 extends to the second side surface 114 of the flat plate portion 111. The two ends of the handle 140 are respectively connected to the end surfaces of the two thickened portions 112, wherein the third side surface 115 and the fourth side surface 116 are arranged opposite to each other, the third side surface 115 is respectively non-parallel to the first side surface 113 and the second side surface 114, and the fourth side surface 116 is respectively non-parallel to the first side surface 113 and the second side surface 114.

[0049] The thickened portion 112 can improve the reliability of the connection between the handle 140 and the gimbal top plate 110. At the same time, the thickened portion 112 is close to the handle 140 and away from the radar antenna module 300. Therefore, the thickened portion 112 can also play a counterweight role, increasing the weight behind the gimbal 200 and preventing the gimbal 200 from tilting toward the front where the radar antenna module 300 is located.

[0050] It should be noted that the first side surface 113 of the flat plate portion 111 is the first side surface 113 of the gimbal top plate 110, and the second side surface 114 of the flat plate portion 111 is the second side surface 114 of the gimbal top plate 110. The non-parallel arrangement of one side surface and another side surface means that there is an angle between one side surface and another side surface, 0°<angle<180°.

[0051] Optionally, the support structure 100 further includes two connecting side plates 150 , the two connecting side plates 150 are respectively connected to the two thickened portions 112 , and the connecting side plates 150 are also connected to the side surfaces of the gimbal 200 .

[0052] The two connecting side plates 150 are respectively fixed on the two thickened portions 112. After installation, the connecting side plates 150 are located on the side of the pan-tilt head 200 and are fixedly connected to the side of the pan-tilt head 200. The setting of the connecting side plates 150 can improve the reliability of the connection between the pan-tilt head top plate 110 and the pan-tilt head 200. At the same time, the connecting side plates 150 are close to the handle 140 and away from the radar antenna module 300. Therefore, the connecting side plates 150 can also play a role of counterweight, increase the weight behind the pan-tilt head 200, and prevent the pan-tilt head 200 from tilting toward the front where the radar antenna module 300 is located.

[0053] On the other hand of an embodiment of the present application, a radar device 400 is provided, including a gimbal 200, a radar antenna module 300 and a support structure 100 as described above, wherein a surface of a gimbal top plate 110 of the support structure 100 is arranged on the top of the gimbal 200, and the radar antenna module 300 is arranged on a surface of a gimbal side plate 120 of the support structure 100 facing away from the gimbal top plate 110.

[0054] The radar device 400 includes the same structure and benefits as the support structure 100 in the above embodiment. The structure and benefits of the support structure 100 have been described in detail in the above embodiment, and will not be repeated here.

[0055] The above description is only the preferred embodiment of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application. For those skilled in the art, the present application may have various modifications and variations. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A support structure, characterized in that: include: A gimbal top plate and a gimbal side plate connected to the gimbal top plate, wherein the plate surface of the gimbal top plate is non-parallel to the plate surface of the gimbal side plate, the plate surface of the gimbal top plate is installed on the top of the gimbal, and the plate surface of the gimbal side plate facing away from the gimbal top plate is used to install a radar antenna module.

2. The support structure according to claim 1, characterized in that The plate surface of the gimbal side plate is connected to the first side surface of the gimbal top plate, the second side surface of the gimbal top plate is provided with a handle, and the second side surface is arranged opposite to the first side surface.

3. The support structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The gimbal top plate includes a flat plate portion, and two thickened portions respectively arranged on the third side and the fourth side of the flat plate portion, the plate surface of the gimbal side plate is connected to the first side of the flat plate portion, the end surface of the thickened portion extends to the second side of the flat plate portion, and the two ends of the handle are respectively connected to the end surfaces of the two thickened portions, wherein the third side and the fourth side are arranged opposite to each other, the third side is respectively arranged non-parallel to the first side and the second side, and the fourth side is respectively arranged non-parallel to the first side and the second side.

4. The support structure according to claim 3, characterized in that It also includes two connecting side plates, which are respectively connected to the two thickened parts, and the connecting side plates are also connected to the side surfaces of the pan head.

5. The support structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The handle is a solid handle.

6. The support structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The gimbal side panel is provided with a plurality of first connecting holes, which respectively correspond to the plurality of second connecting holes on the radar antenna module. The supporting structure also includes a plurality of connecting parts, which pass through the first connecting holes and cooperate with the second connecting holes to install the radar antenna module on the gimbal side panel.

7. The support structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plate surface of the gimbal side plate facing away from the gimbal top plate is provided with a positioning column, and the positioning column is used to position the radar antenna module.

8. The support structure according to claim 1, characterized in that A reinforcing plate is provided on the plate surface of the gimbal side plate facing the gimbal top plate, and the reinforcing plate is connected to the plate surface of the gimbal side plate and the plate surface of the gimbal top plate at the same time.

9. The support structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The plate surface of the pan head side plate is perpendicular to the plate surface of the pan head top plate and is connected to the side surface of the pan head top plate.

10. A radar device, characterized in that: It comprises a gimbal, a radar antenna module and a support structure as described in any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the surface of the gimbal top plate of the support structure is arranged on the top of the gimbal, and the radar antenna module is arranged on the surface of the gimbal side plate of the support structure facing away from the gimbal top plate.