Spine rehabilitation training device
By designing a spinal rehabilitation training device including an inclined prone plate and a grip, the problem of high core strength demand in lumbar disc herniation rehabilitation training is solved, reducing the difficulty of training, and allowing more patients to undergo rehabilitation training safely and effectively.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421189657.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-27
AI Technical Summary
In rehabilitation training for lumbar disc herniation, patients need core strength when raising their heads and upper body, which makes training more difficult for patients with weak bodies or early stages of training.
A spinal rehabilitation training device is designed, including a stent, a prone plate and a knee support. The prone plate is inclined, and patients can use the grips to assist in supporting the arm through the strength of the arm to reduce the need for core strength.
By reducing the need for core strength, the difficulty of rehabilitation training is reduced, allowing more patients to conduct spinal rehabilitation training safely and effectively.
Smart Images

Figure CN222841481U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to a spinal rehabilitation training device, belonging to the technical field of medical equipment. Background Art
[0002] Lumbar disc herniation, also known as lumbar disc herniation, is a common spinal disease that mainly occurs in the lumbar spine. It refers to the protrusion or extrusion of the nucleus pulposus inside the intervertebral disc, which protrudes outward through the rupture or weak part of the annulus fibrosus, compressing the surrounding nerve roots or spinal cord, causing pain and other symptoms. The treatment of lumbar disc herniation varies according to the severity of the condition, including conservative treatment and surgical treatment. Among them, physical therapy is the most common conservative treatment, that is, through specific exercises and stretching, pain is relieved and the waist and back muscles are strengthened. "Little Swallow Flying" is a rehabilitation training exercise for lumbar disc herniation. It mainly strengthens the strength of the waist and back muscles and improves the stability of the spine, thereby alleviating the symptoms caused by lumbar disc herniation. It is a simple and effective physical therapy method. However, lifting the head and upper body requires core strength, which is slightly difficult for patients with weak bodies or in the early stages of training. Therefore, it is necessary to design a new type of memory rehabilitation training device that enables patients to lift their heads and upper bodies with the help of arm strength, thereby assisting in completing stretching movements to relieve pain. Utility Model Content
[0003] Therefore, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a spinal rehabilitation training device, which can facilitate patients to lift their heads and upper bodies with the help of arm strength to complete stretching movements.
[0004] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides a spinal rehabilitation training device, including a bracket, a prone board and a knee support, wherein the prone board is tiltedly arranged on the bracket, and the knee support is arranged below the prone board and located on the extension line of the prone board; the upper end surface of the prone board is a prone surface, and the patient can press his knees on the knee support and lie prone on the prone surface; a gripping piece is arranged on the bracket and on one side close to the lower end surface of the prone board, and the gripping piece is used for gripping and supporting with both hands of the patient when he lies prone on the prone surface.
[0005] The knee support is installed on the bracket through a first telescopic rod, and a first locking pin is arranged on the first telescopic rod; the first telescopic rod can be extended or shortened, thereby driving the knee support to move away from or close to the prone board.
[0006] The first telescopic rod includes a first outer tube and a first inner tube, and the first outer tube is fixed to the lower end surface of the prone board.
[0007] The bracket is provided with a first supporting crossbeam, a supporting block is fixed on the first supporting crossbeam, and the first inner tube is pressed on the supporting block and can slide relative to the supporting block.
[0008] The knee support member includes a second telescopic rod and two support rods. The second telescopic rod includes a second outer tube fixed to the lower end of the first inner tube and a second inner tube inserted into the second outer tube. A second locking pin is arranged on the second telescopic rod. The two support rods respectively penetrate the second inner tube and the second outer tube, and flexible cotton sleeves are fixed on both sides of the support rods.
[0009] The bracket is an A-shaped bracket, including a first frame body and a second frame body arranged at an angle, the first frame body including a first side rod, a second side rod and a first cross rod connected to the first side rod and the second side rod, the second frame body including a third side rod, a fourth side rod and a second cross rod connected to the third side rod and the fourth side rod, a first connecting rod is connected between the first side rod and the third side rod, and a second connecting rod is connected between the second side rod and the fourth side rod.
[0010] A second supporting crossbeam is also fixedly connected between the first side rod and the second side rod, and the first outer tube is fixed on the second supporting crossbeam.
[0011] The first supporting crossbeam is fixedly connected between the third side rod and the fourth side rod.
[0012] There are two gripping members, which are respectively arranged on the first side rod and the second side rod.
[0013] Two armrests are also arranged on the bracket, and the armrests are arranged on the top of the bracket.
[0014] By adopting the above technical scheme, the spinal rehabilitation training device of the utility model allows the patient to lie prone on the prone board to perform training to straighten the upper body backwards. The prone board is tilted to reduce the core strength used by the patient during training. At the same time, a grip is provided for the patient to hold, which is convenient for auxiliary support through the strength of the arms, thereby reducing the difficulty of rehabilitation training. In addition, the spinal rehabilitation training device of the utility model uses an A-shaped frame support structure, which is supported by the first supporting beam and the second supporting beam, so that the center of the patient is roughly located on the inner side of the support, and the structure is stable and safer to use. At the same time, a first telescopic rod and a second telescopic rod are provided to adjust the support structure to suit patients of different heights. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the spinal rehabilitation training device of the utility model at a first angle.
[0016] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the spinal rehabilitation training device of the utility model at a second angle.
[0017] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the spinal rehabilitation training device of the present utility model from a third angle.
[0018] Figure 4 It is a partial cross-sectional view of the second telescopic rod.
[0019] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the use state of the utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The present invention is further described in detail below through the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.
[0021] like Figure 1-3 As shown, the utility model provides a spinal rehabilitation training device, including a bracket 1, a prone board 2 and a knee support 3. The bracket 1 is an A-shaped bracket, including a first frame body 1a and a second frame body 1b arranged at an angle, the first frame body 1a includes a first side bar 11 and a second side bar 12 arranged in parallel, and a first cross bar 15 connected to the first side bar 11 and the second side bar 12, the second frame body 1b includes a third side bar 13 and a fourth side bar 14 arranged in parallel, and a second cross bar 16 connected to the third side bar 13 and the fourth side bar 14. A first connecting rod 17 is connected between the first side bar 11 and the third side bar 13, and a second connecting rod 18 is connected between the second side bar 12 and the fourth side bar 14. In this embodiment, the bracket 1 is a foldable bracket 1, that is, a first connecting block 191 is provided at the top of the first side rod 11, the top end of the third side rod 13 is hinged to the first connecting block 191, the top end of the second side rod 12 is provided with a second connecting block 192, the top end of the fourth side rod 14 is hinged to the second connecting block 192, and the first connecting rod 17 and the second connecting rod 18 are respectively foldable rods that can be folded in the middle.
[0022] The prone board 2 is obliquely arranged on the support 1, and the knee support 3 is arranged below the prone board 2 and located on the extension line of the prone board 2, that is, in the direction of its oblique downward extension. The upper end surface of the prone board 2 is a prone surface, and the patient can press his knees on the knee support 3 and lie prone on the prone surface.
[0023] The knee support 3 is mounted on the bracket 1 via a first telescopic rod 101, and the first telescopic rod 101 can be extended or shortened, thereby driving the knee support 3 away from or close to the prone board 2. A first locking pin 102 is provided on the first telescopic rod 101 for locking the length of the first telescopic rod 101.
[0024] The first telescopic rod 101 includes a first outer tube 101a and a first inner tube 101b, wherein the first outer tube 101a is fixed to the lower end surface of the prone board 2. The bracket 1 is provided with a first support beam 103, wherein the first support beam 103 is fixedly connected between the third side rod 13 and the fourth side rod 14. A support block 104 is fixed to the first support beam 103, and the first inner tube 101b is pressed on the support block 104 and can slide relative to the support block 104. A second support beam 105 is also fixedly connected between the first side rod 11 and the second side rod 12, and the first outer tube 101a is fixed to the second support beam 105.
[0025] The knee support member 3 includes a second telescopic rod 31 and two support rods 32. The second telescopic rod 31 includes a second outer tube 311 fixed to the lower end of the first inner tube 101b and a second inner tube 312 inserted into the second outer tube 311. A second locking pin 313 is provided on the second telescopic rod 31. The two support rods 32 respectively penetrate the second inner tube 312 and the second outer tube 311, and flexible cotton sleeves 33 are fixed on both sides of the support rods 32.
[0026] In this embodiment, the first locking pin 102 has the same structure as the second locking pin 313. Taking the second locking pin 313 as an example, Figure 4 As shown, it includes an outer sleeve 313a, an end cover 313b, a latch 313c and a compression spring 313d. The outer sleeve 313a is vertically fixed on the second outer tube 311, the end cover 313b covers the end of the outer sleeve 313a, the end cover 313b is provided with a first through hole 313b1, the latch 313c passes through the first through hole 313b1, the second outer tube 311 is provided with a second through hole 311a, the second inner tube 312 is provided with a row of positioning holes 312a, the end of the latch 313c can pass through the second through hole 311a and be inserted into the positioning hole 312a. The compression spring 313d is located in the outer sleeve 313a and is sleeved on the outside of the latch 313c, the latch 313c is provided with a blocking member 313c1, one end of the compression spring 313d is pressed against the blocking member 313c1, and the other end is pressed against the end cover 313b.
[0027] A gripping member 4 is provided on the support 1 and on one side close to the lower end surface of the prone board 2. The gripping member 4 is used for the patient to hold and support with both hands when lying on the prone board. In this embodiment, there are two gripping members 4, which are respectively provided on the first side rod 11 and the second side rod 12.
[0028] Two armrests 5 are also provided on the support 1. The armrests 5 are provided on the top of the support 1. The armrests 5 can be used for the patient to hold on to when adjusting the body position on the support 1, and can also be used for carrying the support 1 by hand after the support 1 is folded.
[0029] By adopting the above technical solution, the spinal rehabilitation training device of the utility model is as follows: Figure 5 As shown, the patient can lie prone on the prone board 2 to train the patient to lift his upper body backward. The prone board 2 is tilted to reduce the core strength used by the patient during training. At the same time, a grip 4 is provided for the patient to hold, which is convenient for auxiliary support through the strength of the arm, thereby reducing the difficulty of rehabilitation training. In addition, the spinal rehabilitation training device of the utility model uses an A-shaped frame support 1 structure, and the first support beam 103 and the second support beam 105 are used for weight support, so that the center of the patient is roughly located on the inner side of the support 1, the structure is stable, and it is safer to use; at the same time, a first telescopic rod 101 and a second telescopic rod 31 are provided to adjust the support structure to suit patients of different heights.
[0030] Obviously, the above embodiments are only examples for clear explanation, and are not intended to limit the implementation methods. For ordinary technicians in the relevant field, other different forms of changes or modifications can be made based on the above description. It is not necessary and impossible to list all the implementation methods here. The obvious changes or modifications derived from them are still within the protection scope of the invention of the utility model.
Claims
1. A spinal rehabilitation training device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a support, a prone board and a knee support, wherein the prone board is tiltedly arranged on the support, and the knee support is arranged below the prone board and on the extension line of the prone board; the upper end surface of the prone board is a prone surface, and the patient can press the knees on the knee support and lie prone on the prone surface; a grip is arranged on one side of the support and close to the lower end surface of the prone board, and the grip is used for gripping and supporting with both hands of the patient when the patient lies prone on the prone surface.
2. The spinal rehabilitation training device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The knee support is mounted on the bracket via a first telescopic rod, on which a first locking pin is arranged; the first telescopic rod can be extended or shortened, thereby driving the knee support to move away from or close to the prone board.
3. The spinal rehabilitation training device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first telescopic rod includes a first outer tube and a first inner tube, and the first outer tube is fixed to the lower end surface of the prone board.
4. The spinal rehabilitation training device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bracket is provided with a first supporting crossbeam, a supporting block is fixed on the first supporting crossbeam, and the first inner tube is pressed on the supporting block and can slide relative to the supporting block.
5. The spinal rehabilitation training device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The knee support member includes a second telescopic rod and two support rods. The second telescopic rod includes a second outer tube fixed to the lower end of the first inner tube and a second inner tube inserted into the second outer tube. A second locking pin is arranged on the second telescopic rod. The two support rods respectively penetrate the second inner tube and the second outer tube, and flexible cotton sleeves are fixed on both sides of the support rods.
6. The spinal rehabilitation training device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bracket is an A-shaped bracket, including a first frame body and a second frame body arranged at an angle, the first frame body including a first side rod, a second side rod and a first cross rod connected to the first side rod and the second side rod, the second frame body including a third side rod, a fourth side rod and a second cross rod connected to the third side rod and the fourth side rod, a first connecting rod is connected between the first side rod and the third side rod, and a second connecting rod is connected between the second side rod and the fourth side rod.
7. The spinal rehabilitation training device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A second supporting crossbeam is also fixedly connected between the first side rod and the second side rod, and the first outer tube is fixed on the second supporting crossbeam.
8. The spinal rehabilitation training device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The first supporting crossbeam is fixedly connected between the third side rod and the fourth side rod.
9. The spinal rehabilitation training device according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that: There are two gripping members, which are respectively arranged on the first side rod and the second side rod.
10. The spinal rehabilitation training device according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that: Two armrests are also arranged on the bracket, and the armrests are arranged on the top of the bracket.