Perforating machine capable of being used for various products

By setting slidable fixture assembly and compression assembly on the punching machine, the problem that existing punching machines can only be used in one product is solved, and adaptability and flexibility to workpieces of multiple specifications is achieved, reducing manufacturing costs and space occupation.

CN222842953UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-09XIAMEN LUMAGNESIUM ALUMINUM PROD CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421793840.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-27
Publication Date
2025-05-09
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing piercing machines can only be used to perforate one product and cannot adapt to different specifications and types of workpieces, resulting in high manufacturing costs and large space occupancy.

Method used

A perforator that can be used in a variety of products is designed, and clamping and fixing workpieces of different specifications are achieved by providing a plurality of slidable clamping and compression components on the base.

Benefits of technology

This design allows the punching machine to adapt to workpieces of different specifications, improves the flexibility and applicability of the punching machine, and reduces manufacturing costs and space occupancy.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a perforating machine capable of being used for various products, and relates to the technical field of perforating machines, the perforating machine comprises a machine base of the perforating machine and a clamp mechanism installed on the machine base, the clamp mechanism comprises two fixing rods, a plurality of clamp assemblies are slidably installed on the outer walls of the two fixing rods, and a groove is formed in the outer wall of the top of the machine base; the two fixing rods are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the two grooves, the clamp assembly comprises a clamp base, two mounting openings are formed in the outer wall of one side of the clamp base, and the clamp base is slidably connected to the outer walls of the two fixing rods through the mounting openings. According to the perforating machine, the multiple clamp assemblies capable of sliding are arranged on the perforating machine, through cooperation of the multiple clamp assemblies, workpieces of different specifications can be clamped conveniently, so that the workpieces of different specifications can be perforated conveniently, and the problem that an existing perforating machine can only perforate one kind of products is solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of perforating machines, and in particular to a perforating machine that can be used for a variety of products. Background Art

[0002] The punching machine is an automatic hole pressing machine used for metal plates, stainless steel, iron sheets, aluminum materials, etc. Its main principle is to press out the holes on metal plates and other materials through pressure to complete operations such as perforation, cutting, and punching. The main structure of the punching machine includes the machine body, workbench, and cutter. The machine body is usually composed of a pressure system, a transmission system, an operating system, etc. The workbench is the platform for perforation, and the cutter is a tool for perforation.

[0003] At present, a punching machine can generally only be used to punch one product. If different products need to be punched, different punching machines need to be replaced, which increases the manufacturing cost and occupied space of the punching machine. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to improve the problem that the existing perforating machine can only be used to perforate one product, the present application provides a perforating machine that can be used for multiple products.

[0005] The present application provides a punching machine that can be used for a variety of products, including a punching machine base and a clamping mechanism installed on the base, the clamping mechanism including two fixing rods, and multiple clamping assemblies are slidably installed on the outer walls of the two fixing rods, a groove is provided on the outer wall of the top of the base, the two fixing rods are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the two grooves, the clamping assembly includes a clamp seat, and two installation openings are provided on the outer wall on one side of the clamp seat, the clamp seat is slidably connected to the outer walls of the two fixing rods through the installation openings, and a clamping assembly is installed on the outer wall on one side of the clamp seat.

[0006] By adopting the above structure, a clamp mechanism is arranged on the punching machine base. The setting of the clamp mechanism facilitates clamping of the workpiece to be punched. By arranging multiple sliding clamp assemblies on the clamp mechanism, the cooperation between the multiple clamp assemblies facilitates clamping of workpieces of different specifications. The setting of the fixed rod facilitates the sliding installation of the clamp assembly. The setting of the clamp seat facilitates fixing the clamp seat on the fixed rod.

[0007] A fixed clamping plate is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall at the top of the clamp seat, and a movable clamping plate is slidably connected to the outer wall at the top of the clamp seat.

[0008] With the above structure, the workpiece can be compacted conveniently through the cooperation between the movable clamping plate and the fixed clamping plate on the clamp seat.

[0009] The outer wall of the top of the clamp seat is fixedly connected with a fixing frame, and the inner wall of the fixing frame is fixedly connected with a cylinder, and the piston rod of the cylinder is fixedly connected to the movable clamping plate.

[0010] With the above structure, the movable clamping plate can be directly driven to move conveniently through the cylinder on the fixed frame.

[0011] The clamping assembly comprises an auxiliary seat fixedly connected to the outer wall of the clamp seat, and the outer walls on both sides of the auxiliary seat are provided with openings, and the inner walls of the two openings are slidably connected to the driving seats.

[0012] With the above structure, the two driving seats can be conveniently slidably installed through the opening on the auxiliary seat.

[0013] The cross section of the driving seat is a T-shaped structure, and one end of each of the two driving seats is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped pressing plate.

[0014] By adopting the above structure, when the driving seat moves, it is convenient to directly drive the arc-shaped pressing plate to be pressed on the fixing rod, thereby facilitating the fixing of the clamp seat.

[0015] The arc-shaped pressing plate is in contact with the fixing rod, the inner wall of the auxiliary seat is fixedly connected with a mounting frame, and the outer walls on both sides of the mounting frame are fixedly connected with two sliding rods.

[0016] With the above structure, the sliding track of the driving seat can be conveniently limited by setting the sliding rod, thereby preventing the driving seat from being offset.

[0017] The two driving seats are respectively slidably connected to the outer walls of the four sliding rods, the outer walls on both sides of the mounting frame are rotatably connected with screw rods, and the two driving seats are respectively screwed to the outer walls of the two screw rods.

[0018] With the above structure, the two driving seats are directly driven to move toward or away from each other when the screw is rotated, so that the positions of the two arc-shaped pressing plates can be adjusted conveniently.

[0019] The inner walls on both sides of the mounting frame are rotatably connected to a worm gear, and the two ends of the worm gear transmission shaft are respectively fixedly connected to two screw rods. The inner walls on both sides of the auxiliary seat are rotatably connected to a worm, and the worm and the worm gear are meshed with each other. An outer wall on one side of the auxiliary seat is rotatably connected to an adjusting knob connected to the worm.

[0020] With the above structure, the worm is directly driven to rotate by rotating the adjusting knob, and the worm directly drives the worm wheel to drive the two screws to rotate when the worm rotates, and the two driving seats are directly driven to move when the screws rotate.

[0021] In summary, the beneficial effects of this application are as follows:

[0022] 1. The present application provides a plurality of slidable clamp assemblies on the punching machine. The cooperation between the plurality of clamp assemblies facilitates clamping of workpieces of different specifications, thereby facilitating drilling of workpieces of different specifications, thereby solving the problem that the existing punching machine can only punch one type of product.

[0023] 2. The present application sets a clamping assembly on the clamp seat. The two adjustable arc-shaped clamping plates in the clamping assembly facilitate fixing the auxiliary seat on the fixed rod. At the same time, the cooperation between the worm gear and the screw in the clamping assembly facilitates the direct driving of the two driving seats to move, thereby facilitating the adjustment of the two arc-shaped clamping plates. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the entire application;

[0025] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the clamp mechanism of the present application;

[0026] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the fixture assembly of the present application;

[0027] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the fixture assembly of the present application;

[0028] Figure 5 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the clamping assembly of the present application.

[0029] Explanation of the accompanying drawings: 1. Machine base; 2. Groove; 3. Clamp mechanism; 4. Fixing rod; 5. Clamp assembly; 6. Clamp seat; 7. Fixed clamp; 8. Moving clamp; 9. Fixed frame; 10. Cylinder; 11. Clamping assembly; 12. Mounting port; 13. Adjustment knob; 14. Mounting frame; 15. Worm gear; 16. Worm; 17. Screw; 18. Drive seat; 19. Slide rod; 20. Arc-shaped clamping plate; 21. Auxiliary seat. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The following is combined with Figure 1-5 This application is described in further detail.

[0031] See also Figure 1-3 , a punching machine that can be used for a variety of products, includes a punching machine base 1 and a clamp mechanism 3 installed on the base 1, the clamp mechanism 3 includes two fixed rods 4, and the outer walls of the two fixed rods 4 are slidably installed with multiple clamp assemblies 5, a groove 2 is opened on the top outer wall of the base 1, the two fixed rods 4 are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the two grooves 2, the clamp assembly 5 includes a clamp seat 6, and one side outer wall of the clamp seat 6 is opened with two installation openings 12, the clamp seat 6 is slidably connected to the outer walls of the two fixed rods 4 through the installation openings 12, and a clamping assembly 11 is installed on one side outer wall of the clamp seat 6.

[0032] When in use, a clamp mechanism 3 is set on the punching machine base 1. The setting of the clamp mechanism 3 facilitates clamping of the workpiece that needs to be punched. A plurality of slidable clamp assemblies 5 are set on the clamp mechanism 3. The cooperation between the plurality of clamp assemblies 5 facilitates clamping of workpieces of different specifications. The setting of the fixing rod 4 facilitates the sliding installation of the clamp assembly 5. The setting of the clamping assembly 11 on the clamp seat 6 facilitates fixing the clamp seat 6 on the fixing rod 4.

[0033] Reference Figure 4 A fixed clamping plate 7 is fixedly connected to one side of the top outer wall of the clamp seat 6, and a movable clamping plate 8 is slidably connected to the top outer wall of the clamp seat 6. Through the cooperation between the movable clamping plate 8 and the fixed clamping plate 7 on the clamp seat 6, the workpiece can be pressed conveniently.

[0034] Reference Figure 4 The outer wall of the top of the clamp seat 6 is fixedly connected to a fixing frame 9, and the inner wall of the fixing frame 9 is fixedly connected to a cylinder 10. The piston rod of the cylinder 10 is fixedly connected to the movable clamping plate 8. The movable clamping plate 8 can be directly driven to move by the cylinder 10 on the fixing frame 9.

[0035] Reference Figure 5 The clamping assembly 11 includes an auxiliary seat 21 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the clamp seat 6, and the outer walls on both sides of the auxiliary seat 21 are provided with openings, and the inner walls of the two openings are slidably connected to the driving seat 18, and the openings on the auxiliary seat 21 facilitate the sliding installation of the two driving seats 18.

[0036] Reference Figure 5 The cross-section of the driving seat 18 is a T-shaped structure, and one end of the two driving seats 18 is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped clamping plate 20. When the driving seat 18 moves, it is convenient to directly drive the arc-shaped clamping plate 20 to be pressed on the fixing rod 4, thereby facilitating the fixing of the clamp seat 6.

[0037] Reference Figure 5 The arc-shaped clamping plate 20 is in contact with the fixed rod 4, the inner wall of the auxiliary seat 21 is fixedly connected with the mounting frame 14, and the outer walls on both sides of the mounting frame 14 are fixedly connected with two sliding rods 19. The setting of the sliding rods 19 facilitates limiting the sliding trajectory of the driving seat 18 to avoid the driving seat 18 from being offset.

[0038] Reference Figure 5 The two driving seats 18 are respectively slidably connected to the outer walls of the four sliding rods 19, and the outer walls on both sides of the mounting frame 14 are rotatably connected with screws 17. The two driving seats 18 are respectively screwed on the outer walls of the two screws 17. When the screws 17 rotate, the two driving seats 18 are directly driven to move toward or away from each other, so that the position of the two arc-shaped clamping plates 20 can be adjusted conveniently.

[0039] Reference Figure 5The inner walls on both sides of the mounting frame 14 are rotatably connected to the same worm gear 15, and the two ends of the worm gear 15 transmission shaft are respectively fixedly connected to the two screws 17, and the inner walls on both sides of the auxiliary seat 21 are rotatably connected to the same worm 16, and the worm 16 and the worm wheel 15 are meshed with each other. The outer wall on one side of the auxiliary seat 21 is rotatably connected to the adjusting knob 13 connected to the worm 16, and the worm 16 is directly driven to rotate by rotating the adjusting knob 13. When the worm 16 rotates, the worm wheel 15 is directly driven to drive the two screws 17 to rotate, and when the screw 17 rotates, the two driving seats 18 are directly driven to move.

[0040] The implementation principle of the present application is: when in use, first select several clamp assemblies 5 according to the size of the workpiece to be punched, and then move the several clamp assemblies 5 closer to each other. When the clamp seat 6 in the clamp assembly 5 is moved to the specified position, manually turn the adjusting knob 13. When the adjusting knob 13 is rotated, the worm 16 is directly driven to rotate. When the worm 16 rotates, the worm gear 15 is directly driven to rotate. When the worm gear 15 rotates, the two screws 17 are directly driven to rotate. When the screw 17 rotates, the two drive seats 18 are directly driven to move toward or away from each other. When the two drive seats 18 move away from each other, the two arc-shaped clamping plates 20 are directly pushed to be pressed on the fixed rod 4, thereby facilitating the fixing of the clamp seat 6 on the fixed rod 4. Then, the workpiece is placed on the clamp seat 6, and the cylinder 10 is started to directly push the moving clamp plate 8 to squeeze the workpiece.

[0041] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Therefore, any equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A punching machine that can be used for a variety of products, comprising a punching machine base (1) and a clamping mechanism (3) mounted on the base (1), characterized in that: The clamp mechanism (3) comprises two fixed rods (4), and the outer walls of the two fixed rods (4) are slidably mounted with a plurality of clamp assemblies (5); a groove (2) is provided on the outer wall of the top of the machine base (1); the two fixed rods (4) are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the two grooves (2); the clamp assembly (5) comprises a clamp seat (6), and one side outer wall of the clamp seat (6) is provided with two mounting openings (12); the clamp seat (6) is slidably connected to the outer walls of the two fixed rods (4) via the mounting openings (12); and a clamping assembly (11) is installed on one side outer wall of the clamp seat (6).

2. The perforating machine for various products according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixed clamping plate (7) is fixedly connected to one side of the top outer wall of the clamp seat (6), and a movable clamping plate (8) is slidably connected to the top outer wall of the clamp seat (6).

3. The punching machine for various products according to claim 2, characterized in that: A fixing frame (9) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the top of the clamp seat (6), and a cylinder (10) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixing frame (9), and a piston rod of the cylinder (10) is fixedly connected to the movable clamping plate (8).

4. The perforating machine for various products according to claim 3, characterized in that: The clamping assembly (11) comprises an auxiliary seat (21) fixedly connected to the outer wall of the clamp seat (6), and the outer walls on both sides of the auxiliary seat (21) are provided with openings, and the inner walls of the two openings are slidably connected to the driving seat (18).

5. The perforating machine for various products according to claim 4, characterized in that: The cross section of the driving seat (18) is a T-shaped structure, and one end of each of the two driving seats (18) is fixedly connected to an arc-shaped pressing plate (20).

6. The perforating machine applicable to various products according to claim 5, characterized in that: The arc-shaped pressing plate (20) is in contact with the fixing rod (4), the inner wall of the auxiliary seat (21) is fixedly connected to a mounting frame (14), and the outer walls on both sides of the mounting frame (14) are fixedly connected to two sliding rods (19).

7. The perforating machine for various products according to claim 6, characterized in that: The two drive seats (18) are respectively slidably connected to the outer walls of the four slide bars (19); the outer walls on both sides of the mounting frame (14) are rotatably connected to screw rods (17); and the two drive seats (18) are respectively screwed to the outer walls of the two screw rods (17).

8. The perforating machine for various products according to claim 7, characterized in that: The inner walls on both sides of the mounting frame (14) are rotatably connected to a worm gear (15), and the two ends of the transmission shaft of the worm gear (15) are respectively fixedly connected to two screw rods (17). The inner walls on both sides of the auxiliary seat (21) are rotatably connected to a worm (16), and the worm (16) and the worm gear (15) are meshed with each other. The outer wall on one side of the auxiliary seat (21) is rotatably connected to an adjustment knob (13) connected to the worm gear (16).