Instrument placing rack for otolaryngology department

Abstract

The utility model discloses an instrument placing rack for the otolaryngology department, and belongs to the technical field of medical instruments. In conclusion, the instrument placing rack for the otolaryngology department comprises a dustproof placing device, a lifter and a mover; surgical instruments are arranged in the dustproof placer; the lifter can control the height of the dustproof placer, so that the surgical instruments are convenient to take; and the mover can realize flexible transfer of the otolaryngological instrument placing rack, so that the steps of a nurse from a tray to the placing rack are saved, and high efficiency and rapidness are realized. The dustproof placer comprises a dustproof cabinet, a perforated plate, a fixing piece and an ultraviolet lamp; surgical instruments are arranged in the dustproof cabinet, so that the surgical instruments are prevented from being polluted by the external environment; surgical instruments can be flexibly hung on the hole plate through the fixing pieces, space is saved, and meanwhile instrument abrasion caused by the fact that the surgical instruments are horizontally arranged is reduced. And the ultraviolet lamp can disinfect and sterilize the surgical instruments to keep the surgical instruments clean.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of medical devices, and in particular to an otolaryngology instrument placement rack. Background Art

[0002] With the continuous progress and development of medicine, the updating speed of surgical techniques and surgical instruments is also accelerating. As an indispensable tool in surgery, surgical instruments are very important for daily maintenance due to their fine structure and special use. Surgical instruments are the doctor's extended arms and the terminator of patients' pain. Their working performance is directly related to the success or failure of the operation and the health of the patient within a certain range. Therefore, the maintenance and care of surgical instruments is very important and must be handled correctly.

[0003] In the clinical care of otolaryngology, medical staff need to use a large number of medical instruments, so they need to use corresponding instrument placement racks to place these medical instruments. At present, the medical instruments of otolaryngology are simply placed in a box, and there are many types of instruments commonly used in otolaryngology, which makes it inconvenient to find tools, which not only increases the workload of medical staff, but also reduces work efficiency. Now there is an urgent need for an otolaryngology instrument placement rack to solve the existing phenomenon that most instruments are stacked in medicine trays.

[0004] The patent with publication number CN216394252U discloses an otolaryngology instrument placement rack, including a cart body, the cart body including a cart base and a handle; also including a storage rack arranged on the cart base and a slidable storage box arranged on the upper part of the handle; the storage rack includes a fixed plate, a rotating shaft is provided on one side of the fixed plate, a movable placement rack is rotatably provided on the rotating shaft, a plurality of movable placement racks are evenly arranged along the extension direction of the rotating shaft, a drawer is provided at the bottom of the movable placement rack, and a fixed placement rack is provided on the other side of the fixed plate.

[0005] Most of the devices of this utility model are exposed to the external environment and are easily contaminated. Utility Model Content

[0006] The embodiment of the present application provides an otolaryngology instrument placement rack, comprising a dustproof placement device, a lifter and a mover; the bottom outer wall of the dustproof placement device is fixedly connected to one end of at least one group of lifters, and the other end of the lifter is fixedly connected to the mover;

[0007] The dustproof placement device comprises: a dustproof cabinet, a perforated board, a fixing part and an ultraviolet lamp; the dustproof cabinet has a receiving cavity inside, and the perforated board is vertically placed in the receiving cavity; a plurality of fixing parts for fixing equipment are clamped on the perforated board; the inner wall of the cabinet door of the dustproof cabinet is connected to the ultraviolet lamp; the bottom of the outer surface of the dustproof cabinet is fixedly connected to the lifter;

[0008] The top plate, bottom plate, left plate, right plate and rear plate of the dustproof cabinet form the accommodating cavity; the front plate of the dustproof cabinet is hinged with the left plate to form the cabinet door.

[0009] Optionally, a plurality of parts boxes are arranged on the inner walls of the left side panel and the right side panel close to the front side panel.

[0010] Optionally, the fixing member is a hook used in conjunction with the perforated board.

[0011] Optionally, the fixing member is a clip used in conjunction with the perforated board.

[0012] Optionally, a handle is connected to the outer wall of the front side panel.

[0013] Optionally, a magnetic layer is provided on an inner wall of one side of the front side plate.

[0014] Optionally, the lifter is a telescopic rod, which is vertically arranged at the bottom of the dustproof cabinet, one end of which is fixedly connected to the bottom outer wall of the dustproof cabinet, and the other end of which is fixedly connected to the mover.

[0015] Optionally, the mover is a universal wheel, and a fixed end of the universal wheel is connected to the end of the telescopic rod.

[0016] The beneficial effects brought by the technical solution provided by the embodiment of the present application include at least:

[0017] An otolaryngology instrument placement rack includes a dustproof placement device, a lifter and a mover; surgical instruments are placed inside the dustproof placement device; the lifter can control the height of the dustproof placement device, making it convenient to take surgical instruments; the mover can realize the flexible transfer of the otolaryngology instrument placement rack, saving the nurse the steps from the tray to the placement rack, which is efficient and fast. The dustproof placement device includes a dustproof cabinet, a perforated board, a fixing and an ultraviolet lamp; surgical instruments are placed inside the dustproof cabinet to prevent the external environment from polluting the surgical instruments; surgical instruments can be flexibly hung on the perforated board through the fixing parts, and the perforated board vertically stores surgical instruments, which can effectively utilize the three-dimensional space to the greatest extent and effectively reduce the space required for placing surgical instruments; all instruments will not be stacked and can be seen at a glance, so medical staff can take surgical instruments faster and more conveniently; surgical instruments are of different shapes and sizes, hooks or clips are not fixed in position, and there are many types of fixings used in conjunction with the perforated board, so medical staff can flexibly adjust the instruments when hanging them according to actual conditions, which is convenient and efficient; the ultraviolet lamp can disinfect and sterilize surgical instruments to keep them clean. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0019] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of an otolaryngology instrument placement rack provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the dustproof placement device provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0021] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the dustproof cabinet provided in the embodiment of the present application;

[0022] Figure 4 is a top view of a dustproof cabinet provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0023] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of a perforated board provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0024] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of a parts box provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0025] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the use of the hook and the perforated board provided in the embodiment of the present application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the following will be combined with the appended Figure 1-7 , the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application are described clearly and completely. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments.

[0027] It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters denote similar items in the following drawings, and therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, further definition and explanation thereof is not required in subsequent drawings.

[0028] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that the terms "center", "up", "down", "vertical", "horizontal", "inside", "outside", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, or are the orientations or positional relationships in which the products of the application are usually placed when in use. They are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present application.

[0029] In the description of this application, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "set", "install", "connected" and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense.

[0030] In the examples of this application, please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of an ENT instrument placement rack provided in an embodiment of the present application; an ENT instrument placement rack 000 includes a dustproof placement device 100, a lifter 200 and a mover 300; the bottom outer wall of the dustproof placement device 100 is fixedly connected to one end of at least one group of lifters 200, and the other end of the lifter 200 is fixedly connected to the mover 300; surgical instruments are placed inside the dustproof placement device 100 to prevent the external environment from polluting the surgical instruments; the lifter 200 can control the height of the dustproof placement device 100 to facilitate the removal of surgical instruments; the mover 300 can realize the flexible transportation of the ENT instrument placement rack, saving the nurse the step of moving from the tray to the placement rack, and is efficient and fast.

[0031] In the examples of this application, please refer to Figure 2 , Figure 2It is a structural schematic diagram of the dustproof placer provided in an embodiment of the present application; the dustproof placer 100 includes a dustproof cabinet 101, a perforated board 102, a fixing piece 103 and an ultraviolet lamp 104; the interior of the dustproof cabinet 101 is provided with a accommodating cavity 101a, and the perforated board 102 is vertically placed in the accommodating cavity 101a; a number of fixing pieces 103 for fixing instruments are clamped on the perforated board 102; the inner wall of the cabinet door of the dustproof cabinet 101 is connected with an ultraviolet lamp 104; the bottom of the outer surface of the dustproof cabinet 101 is fixedly connected to the lifter 200; surgical instruments are placed inside the dustproof cabinet 101 to prevent the external environment from polluting the surgical instruments; the surgical instruments can be flexibly suspended on the perforated board 102 through the fixing piece 103, which saves space and reduces the wear of the instruments caused by the flat surgical instruments; the ultraviolet lamp 104 can disinfect and sterilize the surgical instruments to keep the surgical instruments clean.

[0032] In the examples of this application, please refer to Figure 3 , Figure 3 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the dustproof cabinet provided in the embodiment of the present application; the dustproof cabinet 101 is composed of a top plate, a bottom plate, a left side plate, a right side plate, a front side plate, and a rear side plate of the same thickness to form a hollow rectangular parallelepiped; the top plate, the bottom plate, the left side plate, the right side plate, and the rear side plate of the dustproof cabinet 101 are welded or clamped to each other to form a rectangular accommodating chamber 101a; the left outer wall of the front side plate and the left outer wall of the left side plate are hinged to form a cabinet door. The opening and closing state of the dustproof placement device 100 is controlled by the opening and closing state of the front side plate.

[0033] Placing surgical instruments inside the dustproof cabinet 101 can largely avoid dust, moisture that may rust surgical instruments, human knocking or damage, medical staff accidentally scratching themselves, and secondary cleaning and disinfection, thereby reducing the loss of surgical instruments and extending the service life of surgical instruments.

[0034] In the examples of this application, please refer to Figure 4 and Figure 5 , Figure 4 is a top view of the dustproof cabinet provided in an embodiment of the present application, Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the perforated board provided in an embodiment of the present application; the perforated board, also known as the punched board, is a board made of metal or plastic material with various holes on the surface; the length of the perforated board 102 is greater than the length of the accommodating cavity 101a, and less than the length of the top plate or the bottom plate; the width of the perforated board 102 is greater than the height of the accommodating cavity 101a, and less than the width of the left plate or the right plate; this size range ensures that the perforated board 102 can be used well with the accommodating cavity 101a.

[0035] In order to ensure the coordinated use of the perforated board 102 and the accommodating cavity 101a, the top plate, the bottom plate, the left plate and the right plate are respectively provided with grooves for clamping the perforated board 102. The width of the groove is the same as the thickness of the perforated board 102, ensuring that the perforated board 102 can be firmly clamped in the accommodating cavity 101a and that the perforated board 102 will not shake during the movement of the ENT instrument placement rack.

[0036] For example, in order to facilitate the installation and cleaning of the perforated plate 102, the groove on the top plate is a through groove 101b, and the through groove 101b reaches the accommodating cavity 101a, and the outside is in contact with the external environment. The perforated plate 102 is vertically inserted into the accommodating cavity 101a through the through groove 101b and is engaged with the groove, which is convenient for installation. When the perforated plate 102 needs to be cleaned, it only needs to be taken out upward through the through groove 101b, which is convenient and quick. In the use state, since the perforated plate 102 is completely consistent with the through groove 101b, the surgical instrument is still isolated from the external environment.

[0037] In the present application, a medical-grade ultraviolet lamp 104 is welded or clamped on one side of the front side plate near the accommodating cavity 101a. The ultraviolet lamp is a lamp that uses the bactericidal effect of ultraviolet rays for sterilization and disinfection. The ultraviolet disinfection lamp radiates ultraviolet rays with a wavelength of 200-270nm. The ultraviolet rays in this band have the strongest bactericidal ability and can be used to disinfect water, air, clothing, etc. Bacteria and viruses carried on clothes can be killed by irradiation with ultraviolet disinfection lamps for about 5 minutes. It can also be used to disinfect the air in laboratories and operating rooms that require clean air, and bacteria in the air can be killed by irradiation for about 30 minutes.

[0038] The application principle of ultraviolet disinfection: it mainly acts on the DNA and RNA of microorganisms, destroys the DNA and RNA structure, and makes them lose the function of reproduction and self-replication, thereby achieving the purpose of sterilization and disinfection. The ultraviolet lamp 104 is a prior art and will not be described in detail here. As an example, the TUV F17T8 ultraviolet sterilization lamp tube under the Philips brand can be referred to.

[0039] It should be noted that after the front side panel is opened, the surgical instrument is hung on the perforated board 102 through the fixing piece 103 , and then the front side panel is closed, and the surgical instrument is sterilized by the ultraviolet lamp 104 .

[0040] In summary, an ENT instrument placement rack includes a dustproof placement device, a lifter and a mover; surgical instruments are placed inside the dustproof placement device; the lifter can control the height of the dustproof placement device, making it easy to take surgical instruments; the mover can realize the flexible transportation of the ENT instrument placement rack, saving the nurses the steps from the tray to the placement rack, which is efficient and fast. The dustproof placement device includes a dustproof cabinet, a perforated board, a fixing and an ultraviolet lamp; surgical instruments are placed inside the dustproof cabinet to prevent the external environment from polluting the surgical instruments; surgical instruments can be flexibly hung on the perforated board through the fixing, saving space while reducing the wear of the instruments caused by the flat surgical instruments; the ultraviolet lamp can disinfect and sterilize the surgical instruments to keep the surgical instruments clean.

[0041] In the examples of this application, please refer to Figure 6 , Figure 6 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the parts box provided in the embodiment of the present application; a plurality of parts boxes 105 are welded or clamped on the inner wall of the left and right plates near the front side plate, which are used to place some small parts that are not easy to hang. The parts box 105 is a hollow rectangular shape with an opening on the upper side. The present application does not limit the specific number of the parts boxes 105, and those skilled in the art should make adjustments according to actual needs.

[0042] For some tiny surgical instruments or components of surgical instruments that have no grip, are not easy to hang, and clamping may damage the instruments, they can be classified and placed in different parts boxes; this avoids the inconvenience of picking up sharp and blunt instruments due to confusion, and makes it easy to store and organize them. When they need to be used, medical staff can directly take them from the corresponding parts box, completing the pre-operative preparations more efficiently and quickly.

[0043] Optimally, in order to facilitate medical staff to open the front side panel, a handle is connected to the outer wall of the front side panel for easy grasping.

[0044] Furthermore, in order to increase the sealing performance of the dustproof cabinet 101, a magnetic layer can be set on the inner wall of the front side panel away from the hinge, and a metal layer can be set on the side of the right side panel close to the front side panel; when the front side panel is in a closed state, the magnetic layer absorbs the metal layer to ensure that the front side panel will not open automatically during the movement of the ENT instrument placement rack.

[0045] In the examples of this application, please refer to Figure 7 , Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the use of the hook and the perforated board provided in the embodiment of the present application; the fixing member 103 can be a hook used in conjunction with the perforated board 102, or it can be a clip. There are many types of fixing members 103 used in conjunction with the perforated board 102 in the prior art. The present application does not limit the types of fixing members 103. Those skilled in the art should make corresponding adjustments based on actual needs without causing wear to the surgical instruments.

[0046] The traditional open horizontal placement of surgical instruments is prone to dust and may require secondary disinfection, which causes wear and tear on the surgical instruments and wastes manpower and material resources. Surgical instruments are hung on the perforated board 102 through hooks or clips. In this way, the perforated board vertically stores surgical instruments, which can effectively utilize the three-dimensional space to the greatest extent and effectively reduce the space required for placing surgical instruments. All instruments will not be stacked and can be seen at a glance, so medical staff can take surgical instruments faster and more conveniently. Surgical instruments are of different shapes and sizes, hooks or clips are not fixed in position, and there are many types of fixings used in conjunction with the perforated board. Medical staff can flexibly adjust the hanging of instruments according to actual conditions, which is convenient and efficient.

[0047] In the present application, the lifter 200 is a telescopic rod, which is a common prior art and uses the relative movement between the inner and outer tubes to adjust the length. The telescopic rod is vertically arranged at the bottom of the dustproof cabinet 101, one end of which is welded to the bottom outer wall of the dustproof cabinet 101, and the other end is welded to the mover 300, and the lifting and lowering of the dustproof placement device 100 is adjusted by adjusting the screw.

[0048] Here, the mover 300 can be a universal wheel, which is a common prior art, and the fixed end of the universal wheel is welded to the end of the telescopic rod. The universal wheel can realize the mobility of the ENT instrument placement rack, and the stable parking of the ENT instrument placement rack is controlled by the brake valve of the universal wheel.

[0049] It should be noted that after the surgical instruments are disinfected and dried, medical staff can directly place the surgical instruments in the ENT instrument placement rack. Pull open the dust cabinet by the handle, select a suitable hook or clip, hang or clamp the instrument at the handle, snap the hook or clip into the hole of the perforated board, then turn on the ultraviolet light, close the front side panel, move the ENT instrument placement rack out of the disinfection room through the universal wheels, place it in the instrument storage area, and then brake the universal wheels.

[0050] When surgical instruments are needed, the brake valve of the universal wheel is opened, and the ENT instrument placement rack is moved from the instrument storage place to the operating room, and then the universal wheel is braked. The dustproof cabinet is opened by the handle. During the operation, medical staff can quickly take out the required surgical instruments, and put the surgical instruments into the ENT instrument placement rack after cleaning.

[0051] In summary, an ENT instrument placement rack includes a dustproof placement device, a lifter and a mover; surgical instruments are placed inside the dustproof placement device; the lifter can control the height of the dustproof placement device, making it easy to take surgical instruments; the mover can realize the flexible transportation of the ENT instrument placement rack, saving the nurses the steps from the tray to the placement rack, which is efficient and fast. The dustproof placement device includes a dustproof cabinet, a perforated board, a fixing and an ultraviolet lamp; surgical instruments are placed inside the dustproof cabinet to prevent the external environment from polluting the surgical instruments; surgical instruments can be flexibly hung on the perforated board through the fixing, saving space while reducing the wear of the instruments caused by the flat surgical instruments; the ultraviolet lamp can disinfect and sterilize the surgical instruments to keep the surgical instruments clean.

[0052] In the present application, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance. The term "plurality" refers to two or more than two, unless otherwise clearly defined.

[0053] The above description is only an optional embodiment of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. An otolaryngology instrument placement rack, characterized in that: include: dust-proof placers, lifters and movers; The bottom outer wall of the dustproof placement device is fixedly connected to one end of at least one set of the lifters, and the other end of the lifters is fixedly connected to the mover; The dustproof placement device comprises: a dustproof cabinet, a perforated board, a fixing part and an ultraviolet lamp; the dustproof cabinet has a receiving cavity inside, and the perforated board is vertically placed in the receiving cavity; a plurality of fixing parts for fixing equipment are clamped on the perforated board; the inner wall of the cabinet door of the dustproof cabinet is connected to the ultraviolet lamp; the bottom of the outer surface of the dustproof cabinet is fixedly connected to the lifter; The top plate, bottom plate, left side plate, right side plate and rear side plate of the dustproof cabinet form the accommodating cavity; The front side plate of the dustproof cabinet is hinged to the left side plate to form the cabinet door.

2. The ENT instrument placement rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of parts boxes are arranged on the inner walls of the left side plate and the right side plate close to the front side plate.

3. The ENT instrument placement rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing piece is a hook used in conjunction with the perforated board.

4. The ENT instrument placement rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing piece is a clip used in conjunction with the perforated board.

5. The ENT instrument placement rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the front side plate is connected with a handle.

6. The ENT instrument placement rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: A magnetic layer is arranged on the inner wall of one side of the front side plate.

7. The ENT instrument placement rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifter is a telescopic rod, which is vertically arranged at the bottom of the dustproof cabinet, one end of which is fixedly connected to the bottom outer wall of the dustproof cabinet, and the other end of which is fixedly connected to the mover.

8. The ENT instrument placement rack according to claim 7, characterized in that: The mover is a universal wheel, and the fixed end of the universal wheel is connected to the end of the telescopic rod.

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