Automatic feeding equipment for organic water-soluble fertilizer production

By designing an automatic feeding equipment for the production of organic water-soluble fertilizers, the problems of fertilizer blockage and manual collection safety hazards are solved, efficient material discharge and collection are achieved, and the safety of equipment is improved.

CN222855317UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-13HAIRWORTH CROP NUTRITION (SHANDONG) CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421816462.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-30
Publication Date
2025-05-13
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing organic water-soluble fertilizer production equipment is prone to blockage due to the engagement of the fertilizer solidification block during use, and there are safety hazards and low collection efficiency when manually collecting fertilizers.

Method used

An automatic feeding equipment is designed, including a mixing box, scraper plate, solenoid valve, conveying roller and belt. Through the combination of stirring and scraper plate, fertilizer enters the discharge hole and is discharged through the discharge pipe and solenoid valve, and is automatically conveyed and collected through the conveying roller and belt.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids fertilizer blockage, improves material discharge and collection efficiency, reduces safety hazards and fatigue of manual collection, and improves the safety of equipment use.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of water-soluble fertilizer production, and discloses automatic feeding equipment for organic water-soluble fertilizer production, which comprises a stirring box, and the inner side of the stirring box is connected with a stirring shaft through a bearing. According to the device, different organic fertilizers are added, so that the situation that a worker needs to frequently add raw materials for many times is avoided, then the driving motor is started to drive the stirring shaft and the beating shaft to rotate, the beating shaft drives the peeler to separate clustered fertilizers, the later mixing efficiency is improved, and blockage is avoided; the beating shaft rotates and drives two groups of mounting sleeves and material limiting plates to rotate at the same time, so that equivalent discharging through the through holes is facilitated, and the situation that too much fertilizer is accumulated in the stirring box, so that mixing is insufficient or the mixing efficiency is reduced is avoided, and in the discharging process, the stirring shaft rotates and drives two groups of material scraping plates to rotate at the same time, so that the mixing efficiency is improved. The fertilizer can be discharged through a discharge pipe after being pushed to a discharge hole, and the situation that materials in the stirring box are accumulated and cannot be discharged and collected is avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of water-soluble fertilizer production, in particular to automatic feeding equipment for producing organic water-soluble fertilizer. Background Art

[0002] Water-soluble fertilizers refer to compound fertilizers containing nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, calcium, magnesium, trace elements, amino acids, humic acid, alginic acid, etc. that can be completely dissolved in water. Based on their form, there are two types of water-soluble fertilizers: solid water-soluble fertilizers and liquid water-soluble fertilizers. Based on their nutrient content, there are water-soluble fertilizers of major elements, water-soluble fertilizers of medium elements, water-soluble fertilizers of trace elements, water-soluble fertilizers containing amino acids, water-soluble fertilizers containing humic acid, organic water-soluble fertilizers, etc.

[0003] According to the search, Chinese patent literature, announcement number: CN217367955U, discloses a feeding device for the production of organic water-soluble fertilizers. By setting a premixing box, it is possible to prevent the fertilizer from getting damp and agglomerated and clogging the feeding port, and to break up the agglomerated fertilizer while achieving a preliminary mixing effect. By using a serpentine breaking rod, the breaking and stirring effect can be further improved. By setting a triangular dispersion block, the fertilizer after the initial mixing can be dispersed and dropped to prevent accumulation and affect the mixing effect. By setting a first stirring shaft and a second stirring shaft and staggered first stirring rods and second stirring rods, the stirring range can be expanded to improve the stirring and mixing effect and efficiency. However, during use, although the organic fertilizer can be effectively broken up by the breaking rod, the material is directly discharged into the inside of the stirring chamber after being broken up, which may easily cause some larger solidified blocks to be stuck between the dispersion blocks when the triangular dispersion blocks are dispersed, thereby causing blockage and reducing processing efficiency. In the process of outputting the material, manual collection is required on the bottom side. Since the motor is arranged at the point of the device, it is easy to cause safety accidents when collecting fertilizers, and the safety of use is low. In the process of collecting organic fertilizers, it is easy for materials to accumulate on the inside of the stirring chamber and cannot be discharged, resulting in poor collection effect. In addition, manual bending is required to collect the materials, which may cause fatigue and is not conducive to collection and feeding. Utility Model Content

[0004] 1. Technical issues to be resolved

[0005] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the utility model provides an automatic feeding equipment for the production of organic water-soluble fertilizer, which has the advantages of quantitative feeding for mixing to avoid blockage, high material discharge and collection efficiency to avoid accumulation and inability to discharge, and convenient transportation and collection of the fertilizer after discharge, reducing the difficulty of collection while improving the safety of use, thus solving the above-mentioned technical problems.

[0006] (II) Technical solution

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an automatic feeding equipment for producing organic water-soluble fertilizer, comprising a mixing box, a mixing shaft is connected to the inner side of the mixing box through a bearing, a scraper plate is fixedly installed on the outer side of the lower end of the mixing shaft, a driving motor is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the mixing shaft, a storage cylinder is fixedly installed on the top side of the mixing box, a card plate is fixedly installed on the inner side of the storage cylinder, a through hole is opened on the top side of the card plate, a striking shaft is fixedly installed on the upper end of the mixing shaft, a material control plate is fixedly installed on the outer side of the striking shaft, a base is fixedly installed on the bottom side of the mixing box, a conveying frame is fixedly installed on the inner side of the base, a conveying roller is movably installed on the inner side of the conveying frame through a bearing, a belt is provided on the outer side of the conveying roller, a baffle is fixedly installed on the outer side of the belt, and a concentrating plate is movably installed on the bottom side of the conveying frame.

[0008] Preferably, a discharge hole is provided at the bottom side of the mixing box, a discharge pipe is provided at the bottom end of the discharge hole, and a solenoid valve is provided on the inner side of the discharge pipe, and an observation window is provided on the front side of the mixing box.

[0009] Through the above technical solution, during use, the fertilizer enters the discharge hole and is discharged through the discharge pipe, and the solenoid valve is started to discharge the fertilizer to the belt for automatic transportation. At the same time, the observation window facilitates the viewing of the mixing effect.

[0010] Preferably, the card plate has a circular structure, and three through holes arranged in an annular shape and at equal intervals are formed on the top side of the card plate, and the through holes have a fan-shaped structure.

[0011] Through the above technical solution, when in use, under the action of the three circularly equidistantly arranged through holes, it is convenient to discharge the dispersed fertilizer, and when the fertilizer is clumped into large pieces and cannot pass through the through holes, it will continue to decompose and improve the later mixing efficiency.

[0012] Preferably, a cutting knife is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the striking shaft, and the cutting knives are arranged in groups of two, with four groups being provided in total, and the cutting knives are equidistantly arranged and mounted on the outer side of the striking shaft.

[0013] Through the above technical solution, before mixing, the driving motor is started to drive the stirring shaft and the striking shaft to rotate, and then the striking shaft drives the cutter to separate the clumped fertilizers to improve the later mixing efficiency and avoid blockage.

[0014] Preferably, the material control plate comprises a mounting sleeve and a material limiting plate, three material limiting plates are equidistantly arranged in a ring on the outer side of the mounting sleeve, the material limiting plates are fan-shaped, and there are two groups of material control plates in total.

[0015] Through the above technical solution, the two sets of mounting sleeves and the limiting plate are driven to rotate while the striking shaft rotates, which is conducive to equal discharge of materials through the through holes, thereby avoiding excessive accumulation of fertilizers in the mixing box, resulting in insufficient mixing or reduced mixing efficiency.

[0016] Preferably, a conveying motor is fixedly mounted on the left end of the conveying roller, and the baffle is made of rubber material. There are always several groups of baffles, which are equidistantly arranged and mounted on the outside of the belt.

[0017] Through the above technical scheme, during material discharge and collection, the fertilizer is transported in a limited manner under the action of several groups of baffles. During transportation, the conveying motor is started to drive the conveying rollers and belts to rotate, and the fertilizer is discharged to the end for easy collection by the staff, thereby reducing fatigue and improving safety of use.

[0018] Preferably, a mounting groove is provided on the bottom side of the conveying frame, a concentrating plate is mounted on the inner side of the mounting groove by snap-fitting, a collecting groove is provided on the top side of the concentrating plate, and a handle is fixedly mounted on the front side of the concentrating plate.

[0019] Through the above technical solution, during the process of conveying fertilizers, the collecting trough is helpful to collect part of the fertilizers adhering to the belt, thereby avoiding waste, and then the scattered fertilizers can be collected by pulling out the collecting plate.

[0020] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides an automatic feeding device for producing organic water-soluble fertilizer, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0021] 1. The utility model is helpful to avoid the need for workers to add raw materials frequently by mixing different organic fertilizers, and then start the driving motor to drive the stirring shaft and the striking shaft to rotate, and drive the cutter to separate the clumped fertilizers through the striking shaft to improve the mixing efficiency in the later stage and avoid blockage. At the same time, the two sets of mounting sleeves and the limiting plate are driven to rotate while the striking shaft rotates, which is conducive to equal discharge through the through hole, thereby avoiding excessive accumulation of fertilizers in the mixing box, resulting in insufficient mixing or reduced mixing efficiency;

[0022] 2. In the process of discharging, the stirring shaft of the utility model rotates and drives the two sets of scraper plates to rotate, so as to push the fertilizer to the discharge hole and then discharge it through the discharge pipe, avoiding the accumulation of materials inside the mixing box that cannot be discharged and collected;

[0023] 3. The utility model starts the solenoid valve to discharge the fertilizer to the belt, so that the fertilizer is transported in a limited manner through a plurality of baffles. During transportation, the conveying motor is started to drive the conveying roller and the belt to rotate, and the fertilizer is discharged to the end for easy collection by the staff, thereby reducing fatigue and improving safety of use. At the same time, the collection trough is conducive to collecting part of the fertilizer adhering to the belt, thereby avoiding waste. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 2 It is a rear view structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the top view structure of the utility model;

[0027] Figure 4 It is a front view cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the storage cylinder of the utility model;

[0028] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the front cross-sectional structure of the mixing box of the utility model;

[0029] Figure 6 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the conveying frame of the utility model.

[0030] Among them: 1. mixing box; 2. mixing shaft; 3. storage cylinder; 4. clamping plate; 5. through hole; 6. striking shaft; 7. material control plate; 8. base; 9. conveying frame; 10. conveying roller; 11. belt; 12. baffle; 13. centralizing plate; 101. discharge hole; 102. discharge pipe; 201. scraper plate; 601. cutter; 701. installation sleeve; 702. material limit plate; 1001. conveying motor; 901. installation groove; 1301. collecting groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0032] Embodiment 1:

[0033] like Figure 1-6As shown, the utility model provides an automatic feeding equipment for producing organic water-soluble fertilizer, comprising a mixing box 1, the inner side of the mixing box 1 is connected with a mixing shaft 2 through a bearing, a scraper plate 201 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the lower end of the mixing shaft 2, a driving motor is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the mixing shaft 2, a storage cylinder 3 is fixedly installed on the top side of the mixing box 1, a card plate 4 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the storage cylinder 3, a through hole 5 is opened on the top side of the card plate 4, a striking shaft 6 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the mixing shaft 2, a material control plate 7 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the striking shaft 6, a base 8 is fixedly installed on the bottom side of the mixing box 1, a conveying frame 9 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the base 8, a conveying roller 10 is movably installed on the inner side of the conveying frame 9 through a bearing, a belt 11 is arranged on the outer side of the conveying roller 10, a baffle 12 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the belt 11, and a concentrating plate 13 is movably installed on the bottom side of the conveying frame 9.

[0034] Specifically, a discharge hole 101 is provided at the bottom of the mixing box 1, a discharge pipe 102 is provided at the bottom end of the discharge hole 101, and a solenoid valve is provided inside the discharge pipe 102, and an observation window is provided on the front side of the mixing box 1. The advantages are that after the fertilizer enters the discharge hole 101, it is discharged through the discharge pipe 102, and the solenoid valve is activated to discharge the fertilizer to the belt 11 for automatic transportation, and at the same time, it is convenient to check the mixing effect under the action of the observation window.

[0035] Specifically, the card plate 4 is in a circular structure, and three through holes 5 are arranged in an equidistant manner in an annular shape on the top side of the card plate 4. The through holes 5 are in a fan-shaped structure. The advantage is that the three through holes 5 arranged in an equidistant manner in an annular shape are conducive to the convenient discharge of the dispersed fertilizer, and the fertilizer with large agglomerates cannot pass through the through holes 5, and will continue to be decomposed, thereby improving the mixing efficiency in the later stage.

[0036] Specifically, a cutting knife 601 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the beating shaft 6, and the cutting knives 601 are respectively arranged in groups of two, and there are four groups in total, and the cutting knives 601 are equidistantly arranged and installed on the outer side of the beating shaft 6. The advantage is that by starting the driving motor to drive the stirring shaft 2 and the beating shaft 6 to rotate, the beating shaft 6 drives the cutting knives 601 to separate the clumped fertilizers, improve the mixing efficiency in the later stage, and avoid clogging.

[0037] Specifically, the material control plate 7 includes a mounting sleeve 701 and a material limiting plate 702. Three material limiting plates 702 are arranged and arranged in an annular manner at equal intervals on the outer side of the mounting sleeve 701. The material limiting plates 702 are in a fan-shaped structure, and there are always two groups of material control plates 7. The advantage is that the two groups of mounting sleeves 701 and material limiting plates 702 are driven to rotate by the rotation of the striking shaft 6, which is conducive to equal discharge of materials through the through hole 5, thereby avoiding excessive accumulation of fertilizers in the mixing box 1, resulting in insufficient mixing or reduced mixing efficiency.

[0038] Embodiment 2:

[0039] like Figure 1-6 As shown, as an improvement on the previous embodiment. Specifically, a conveying motor 1001 is fixedly installed at the left end of the conveying roller 10, and the baffle 12 is made of rubber material. There are always several groups of baffles 12, which are arranged equidistantly on the outside of the belt 11. The advantage is that fertilizers are conveyed in a limited manner through several groups of baffles 12. During conveying, the conveying motor 1001 is started to drive the conveying roller 10 and the belt 11 to rotate, and then the fertilizer is discharged to the end for the convenience of collection by the staff, reducing fatigue and improving safety of use.

[0040] Specifically, a mounting groove 901 is provided at the bottom side of the conveying frame 9, a centralizing plate 13 is mounted on the inner side of the mounting groove 901 by snapping, a collecting groove 1301 is provided at the top side of the centralizing plate 13, and a handle is fixedly mounted on the front side of the centralizing plate 13. The advantages are that the collecting groove 1301 is conducive to collecting part of the fertilizer adhering to the belt 11, thereby avoiding waste, and the scattered fertilizer can be collected by pulling out the centralizing plate 13.

[0041] When in use, different organic fertilizers are mixed, which helps avoid the need for workers to add raw materials frequently. Then, the driving motor is started to drive the stirring shaft 2 and the striking shaft 6 to rotate, and the striking shaft 6 drives the cutter 601 to separate the clumped fertilizers, thereby improving the mixing efficiency in the later stage and avoiding blockage. At the same time, when the striking shaft 6 rotates, it also drives the two sets of mounting sleeves 701 and the limiting plate 702 to rotate, which is conducive to equal discharge through the through hole 5, thereby avoiding excessive accumulation of fertilizers in the mixing box 1, resulting in insufficient mixing or reduced mixing efficiency. In the process of discharging, the stirring shaft 2 rotates and drives the two sets of scraper plates 201 to rotate, thereby It is beneficial to push the fertilizer to the discharge hole 101 and then discharge it through the discharge pipe 102, so as to avoid the accumulation of materials inside the mixing box 1 and the inability to discharge and collect them. Then, the solenoid valve is started to discharge the fertilizer to the belt 11, so that the fertilizer is limitedly transported through several groups of baffles 12. During transportation, the conveying motor 1001 is started to drive the conveying roller 10 and the belt 11 to rotate, and then the fertilizer is discharged to the end for the convenience of collection by the staff, which reduces fatigue and improves safety of use. At the same time, under the action of the collecting trough 1301, it is beneficial to collect part of the fertilizer adhering to the belt 11, so as to avoid waste. Then, the scattered fertilizer can be collected by pulling out the collecting plate 13.

[0042] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An automatic feeding device for producing organic water-soluble fertilizers, comprising a stirring box (1), characterized in that: The inner side of the mixing box (1) is connected to a mixing shaft (2) via a bearing, a scraper plate (201) is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the lower end of the mixing shaft (2), a driving motor is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the mixing shaft (2), a storage cylinder (3) is fixedly mounted on the top side of the mixing box (1), a clamping plate (4) is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the storage cylinder (3), a through hole (5) is provided on the top side of the clamping plate (4), a striking shaft (6) is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the mixing shaft (2), and the A material control plate (7) is fixedly installed on the outer side of the striking shaft (6), a base (8) is fixedly installed on the bottom side of the mixing box (1), a conveying frame (9) is fixedly installed on the inner side of the base (8), a conveying roller (10) is movably installed on the inner side of the conveying frame (9) through a bearing, a belt (11) is arranged on the outer side of the conveying roller (10), a baffle (12) is fixedly installed on the outer side of the belt (11), and a concentrating plate (13) is movably installed on the bottom side of the conveying frame (9).

2. The automatic feeding equipment for producing organic water-soluble fertilizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: A discharge hole (101) is provided on the bottom side of the mixing box (1), a discharge pipe (102) is provided at the bottom end of the discharge hole (101), and a solenoid valve is provided on the inner side of the discharge pipe (102); and an observation window is provided on the front side of the mixing box (1).

3. The automatic feeding equipment for producing organic water-soluble fertilizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The card plate (4) has a circular structure, and three through holes (5) arranged in an annular shape and at equal intervals are provided on the top side of the card plate (4), and the through holes (5) have a fan-shaped structure.

4. The automatic feeding equipment for producing organic water-soluble fertilizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cutting knife (601) is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the striking shaft (6), and the cutting knives (601) are arranged in groups of two, with a total of four groups. The cutting knives (601) are arranged at equal distances on the outer side of the striking shaft (6).

5. The automatic feeding equipment for producing organic water-soluble fertilizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material control plate (7) comprises a mounting sleeve (701) and a material limiting plate (702). Three material limiting plates (702) are equidistantly arranged in a circular pattern on the outer side of the mounting sleeve (701). The material limiting plates (702) are in a fan-shaped structure, and two groups of the material control plates (7) are provided in total.

6. The automatic feeding equipment for producing organic water-soluble fertilizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: A conveying motor (1001) is fixedly mounted on the left end of the conveying roller (10), and the baffle (12) is made of rubber material. There are always a plurality of groups of baffles (12) which are equidistantly arranged and mounted on the outside of the belt (11).

7. The automatic feeding equipment for producing organic water-soluble fertilizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom side of the conveying frame (9) is provided with a mounting groove (901), the inner side of the mounting groove (901) is provided with a centralizing plate (13) by snap-fitting, the top side of the centralizing plate (13) is provided with a collecting groove (1301), and a handle is fixedly installed on the front side of the centralizing plate (13).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Feeding device for organic water-soluble fertilizer production

    CN217367955U