Doorbell
By integrating light source components and light guide ports in the doorbell, the problem of difficult position indication of existing doorbells in dark light environments is solved, and the lighting decoration function is provided, which improves the user experience and aesthetics of the doorbell.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421590234.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-05
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-05
AI Technical Summary
Existing doorbells are difficult to indicate in locations in darker light environments and lack lighting and decorative functions.
A doorbell is designed with a light source assembly inside its housing that radiates light through the light guide port and a removable panel cover for easy access and decoration.
Provide location indication in darker light environments and can be used for lighting decoration to enhance the convenience and aesthetics of doorbells.
Smart Images

Figure CN222867139U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of doorbells, in particular to a doorbell. Background Art
[0002] Doorbells are generally used to make sounds to remind the owner of a visitor. The more common doorbells now include ordinary wireless doorbells, wireless doorbells without batteries, and wired doorbells. The working principle is as follows: when the user presses the doorbell transmitter, the doorbell transmitter collects the energy when the user presses the doorbell button and converts it into electrical energy. The collected electrical energy is used to power the doorbell transmitter and send out a ringing signal. The doorbell receiver is responsible for receiving the ringing signal sent by the doorbell transmitter and sending out a ringing sound.
[0003] Since doorbells are generally used in dark places such as corridors, when it is difficult to see clearly, the corridor lights are usually turned on to find the doorbell and then press the bell. Therefore, there is a need for a doorbell with a self-luminous effect in the market to indicate the location in a dark environment. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to overcome at least one of the defects of the prior art described above, the utility model provides a doorbell, wherein a light source assembly inside a housing can emit light, and the light is guided out through a light guide port formed after a panel is assembled to a mounting port.
[0005] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve the problem is:
[0006] A doorbell comprises a shell, a circuit board, a light source assembly and a speaker assembly, the shell is provided with an installation cavity and an installation opening, the installation opening is communicated with the installation cavity; the circuit board and the light source assembly are both installed in the installation cavity, the light source assembly is electrically connected to the circuit board; the speaker assembly is installed in the installation opening and is electrically connected to the circuit board; the installation opening is covered with a panel in a detachable manner; the outer peripheral edge of the panel and the inner peripheral wall of the installation opening are spaced to form a light guide opening; the light guide opening is used to guide the light from the light source assembly to be output.
[0007] Furthermore, a light guide cover is provided in the installation cavity, and the light guide cover is arranged around the outer periphery of the installation port; the top of the light guide cover extends to the light guide port; the light source assembly is arranged below the light guide cover; the light guide cover is made of light guiding material; the speaker assembly is arranged on the inner side of the light guide cover; the panel and the light guide cover are detachably connected.
[0008] Furthermore, the light guide cover includes a first light guide ring and a second light guide ring, the first light guide ring is arranged on the inner side of the second light guide ring; the top of the first light guide ring is connected to the top of the second light guide ring, and the bottom of the first light guide ring is spaced from the bottom of the second light guide ring; the first light guide ring is arranged around the outer periphery of the mounting port, and the top of the first light guide ring extends to the light guide port; the second light guide ring is attached to the inner wall of the mounting cavity; and the light source assembly is arranged below the first light guide ring.
[0009] Furthermore, a light guiding groove is provided at the bottom end of the light guide cover, and the light source assembly is located in the light guiding groove.
[0010] Furthermore, a hook extending downward is provided at the bottom end of the panel, and a bayonet is provided on the inner peripheral wall of the light guide cover; the hook is connected to the bayonet.
[0011] Furthermore, the inner peripheral wall of the panel is provided with a plurality of limiting ribs, and the plurality of limiting ribs are used to abut against the top peripheral edge of the speaker assembly after the hook is engaged with the bayonet.
[0012] Furthermore, a wire threading opening is provided at the bottom end of the light guide cover, and the wire threading opening is used to guide the power line of the speaker assembly to be electrically connected to the circuit board.
[0013] Furthermore, the shell includes a top shell and a base, the top shell is sealed above the base and surrounds the installation cavity; the installation port is arranged at the top end of the top shell.
[0014] Furthermore, the periphery of the top shell is provided with a first step surface and a first limiting edge, and the first step surface is located on the outside of the first limiting edge; the periphery of the base is provided with a second step surface and a second limiting edge, and the second step surface is located on the inside of the second limiting edge, and the bottom end of the top shell is sealed above the base so that the first limiting edge abuts against the second step surface, and the second limiting edge abuts against the first step surface.
[0015] Furthermore, the light source assembly includes a plurality of lamp beads, and the plurality of lamp beads are all arranged on the circuit board; a plug-in piece is provided at the bottom end of the shell; the plug-in piece extends into the installation cavity and is electrically connected to the circuit board.
[0016] To sum up, the utility model has the following technical effects: when in use, the light source assembly can also be turned on by the switch on the doorbell, so that the light source assembly emits light, and the light emitted by the light source assembly can be exported through the light guide port, so that position indication can be performed in a dimly lit environment, and it can also be used as a lighting decoration. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first doorbell of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of the first doorbell of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the first doorbell of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic structural diagram of the first light guide cover of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a second doorbell of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 6 It is a cross-sectional view of the second doorbell of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the second doorbell of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of the second light guide cover of the utility model.
[0025] Among them, the meanings of the figure marks are as follows: 11, top shell; 111, first limiting edge; 12, base; 121, second limiting edge; 122, second step surface; 13, light guide port; 14, panel; 141, hook; 142, limiting rib; 15, connector; 16, light guide cover; 161, first light guide ring; 162, second light guide ring; 163, bayonet; 164, threading port; 165, light guide groove; 20, circuit board; 30, lamp bead; 40, speaker assembly. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] For better understanding and implementation, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.
[0027] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside" and "outside" etc. indicating directions or positional relationships are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0028] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as those commonly understood by those skilled in the art of the present invention. The terms used herein in the specification of the present invention are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present invention.
[0029] See also Figure 1-Figure 8 The utility model discloses a doorbell, including a housing, a circuit board 20, a light source assembly and a speaker assembly 40. The housing is provided with an installation cavity and an installation opening, and the installation opening is connected with the installation cavity. The circuit board 20 and the light source assembly are both installed in the installation cavity, and the light source assembly is electrically connected with the circuit board 20. The speaker assembly 40 is installed in the installation opening, and the speaker assembly 40 can be electrically connected with the circuit board 20, and is used to send a ringing signal when the doorbell is working.
[0030] Specifically, the installation opening is covered with a panel 14 in a detachable manner, and after the panel 14 covers the installation opening, the outer edge of the panel 14 can be spaced apart from the inner circumferential wall to form a light guide opening 13. Of course, it should be noted that after the speaker is installed in the installation opening, it extends into the installation cavity through the installation opening, and the outer periphery of the speaker assembly 40 is spaced apart from the inner periphery of the installation opening. Therefore, even if the light guide opening 13 formed after the panel 14 lamp cover is located at the inner circumferential wall of the installation opening and the inner circumferential wall of the panel 14, the speaker assembly 40 will not block the light of the light assembly. The above-mentioned light guide opening 13 can guide the light of the light source assembly to be exported.
[0031] Based on the above structure, when the doorbell of the utility model is used, the switch on the doorbell can be used to touch the circuit board 20, so that the speaker assembly 40 emits a ringing signal as a reminder. The panel 14 is detachably sealed above the speaker assembly 40, which is convenient for maintenance and protects the internal circuit board 20, light source assembly and other electronic components.
[0032] Specifically, when in use, the light source assembly can also be turned on by the switch on the doorbell, so that the light source assembly emits light. The light emitted by the light source assembly can be exported through the light guide port 13, so that position indication can be performed in a dimly lit environment, and it can also be used as a lighting decoration.
[0033] It should be noted that the above-mentioned panel 14 and shell are both made of non-light-transmitting materials in the prior art, so that the light generated by the light source assembly inside the installation cavity of the shell can be concentrated and guided out through the light guide port 13, and the concentrated lighting and decorative effects are better.
[0034] In addition, in order to facilitate the smooth output of the sound emitted by the speaker assembly 40, a plurality of sound-transmitting holes may be provided on the panel 14 for output of the sound.
[0035] Furthermore, in the present application, a light guide cover 16 may be provided in the installation cavity, the light guide cover 16 is arranged around the inner periphery of the installation opening, and the top of the light guide cover 16 extends to the light guide opening 13. The light source assembly is arranged below the light guide cover 16, and the light guide cover 16 is made of light-guiding material; the speaker assembly 40 is arranged inside the light guide cover 16; the panel 14 and the light guide cover 16 are detachably connected.
[0036] The above-mentioned light guide cover 16 can be made of materials such as light guide glass, acrylic plate or light guide plate in the prior art. The light source component is installed under the light guide cover 16. The light generated by the light source component can be guided to the top of the light guide cover 16. The top of the light guide cover 16 is located at the light guide port 13. Therefore, the light guided by the light guide cover 16 can be concentrated and exported at the light guide port 13. In this way, the light can be guided and concentrated by the light guide cover 16 to reduce the divergence of light.
[0037] On the basis of the structure provided with the light guide cover 16 , the speaker assembly 40 is arranged inside the light guide cover 16 , that is, the light guided out by the light guide cover 16 can avoid the speaker assembly 40 inside it and do not interfere with each other.
[0038] Further, see Figure 2 , Figure 3 as well as Figure 4 In this embodiment, a light guide cover 16 structure is provided, and the light guide cover 16 may include a first light guide ring 161 and a second light guide ring 162. The first light guide ring 161 is arranged on the inner side of the second light guide ring 162, and the top of the first light guide ring 161 is connected to the top of the second light guide ring 162, and the bottom of the first light guide ring 161 is spaced from the bottom of the second light guide ring 162. The first light guide ring 161 is arranged around the inner periphery of the installation port, and the top of the first light guide ring 161 extends to the light guide port 13, and the second light guide ring 162 is attached to the inner wall of the installation cavity; the light source assembly is arranged below the first light guide ring 161.
[0039] In this case, during assembly, the second light guide ring 162 is assembled to the inner wall of the installation cavity, and the corresponding first light guide ring 161 can be located below the installation port and surrounded by the inner circumference of the installation port to facilitate the assembly of the light guide cover 16. After assembly, the top of the first light guide ring can extend to the light guide port 13 to guide light.
[0040] Further, see Figure 6 , Figure 7 as well as Figure 8In the present embodiment, another structure of the light guide cover 16 is provided. On the basis of the structure of the light guide cover 16, a light guide groove 165 can be provided at the bottom end of the light guide cover 16, and the light source assembly is located in the light guide groove 165. In this way, after the light guide cover 16 is assembled into the mounting cavity, the top end of the light guide cover 16 can extend to the light guide port 13, and the light guide groove 165 is provided outside the light source assembly. In this way, the light generated by the light source assembly is directly guided to the top end through the light guide groove 165, and is concentratedly guided out to reduce the divergence of the light.
[0041] Specifically, the inner side wall of the light guide groove 165 can be provided with a chamfered or rounded structure, so that when the light is guided to the corner position of the light guide groove 165, the chamfered or rounded structure can be used to refract or diverge the light to guide the light to be smoothly guided out and reduce light dispersion.
[0042] Furthermore, in order to facilitate the detachable assembly of the panel 14 and the mounting port, a downwardly extending hook 141 may be further provided at the bottom end of the panel 14, and a corresponding bayonet 163 may be provided on the inner wall of the light guide cover 16. In this way, when the panel 14 is sealed to the mounting port, the hook 141 may be extended into the mounting cavity and correspond to the bayonet 163 of the light guide cover 16. In this way, the hook 141 is snapped into the bayonet 163 to realize the assembly of the panel 14.
[0043] Of course, the above-mentioned hook 141 can be provided in plurality, and the corresponding bayonet 163 can also be provided in plurality. The plurality of hooks 141 and the plurality of bayonet 163 are provided in one-to-one correspondence, so that the structure of the panel 14 is more stable after assembly.
[0044] Furthermore, a plurality of limiting ribs 142 may be provided on the inner peripheral wall of the panel 14. After the panel 14 is sealed to the installation opening, since the panel 14 is located above the speaker assembly 40, if the panel 14 is directly close to the end face of the speaker assembly 40, it will affect the sound effect of the speaker assembly 40. In this embodiment, the panel 14 is spaced from the speaker assembly 40 after assembly, and the hook 141 extends downward into the bayonet 163 below the light guide cover 16, and the limiting ribs 142 on the inner peripheral wall of the panel 14 are pressed against the top peripheral edge of the speaker assembly 40, so that the panel 14 and the speaker assembly 40 are kept apart and the sound of the speaker assembly 40 is not affected. At the same time, the plurality of limiting ribs 142 are pressed against the edge of the speaker assembly 40 to prevent the speaker assembly 40 from shaking and detaching, so that the assembly structure is more stable.
[0045] Furthermore, on the basis of setting the structure of the light guide cover 16, in order to facilitate the electrical connection between the speaker assembly 40 and the circuit board 20, a threading hole 164 can be provided at the bottom end of the light guide cover 16. The threading hole 164 can guide the power cord of the speaker assembly 40 to be electrically connected to the circuit board 20. After the speaker assembly 40 is assembled, its power cord is led out to the circuit board 20 through the threading hole 164 at the bottom end of the light guide cover 16 to achieve electrical connection, which is convenient for wiring at the bottom and reduces the situation of lengthening the line due to routing the speaker line from the top or side.
[0046] Furthermore, the shell in this embodiment includes a top shell 11 and a base 12. During assembly, the top shell 11 can be sealed on top of the base 12 to form an installation cavity. Based on this structure, the installation port is arranged at the top of the top shell 11.
[0047] During assembly, the circuit board 20, light source assembly and other structures can be pre-installed on the base 12, and then the light guide cover 16, speaker assembly 40 and other structures can be assembled in the top shell 11, so that the top shell 11 and the base 12 can be assembled, which is convenient for disassembly and assembly of the internal structure of the shell. After the assembly is in place, the panel 14 can be sealed to the installation port of the top shell 11.
[0048] Of course, the assembly of the top shell 11 and the base 12 can be achieved by means of a screw structure, a snap-fit structure, or gluing.
[0049] Furthermore, in the present embodiment, a first step surface and a first limiting edge 111 may be provided on the periphery of the top shell 11, and the first step surface is located on the outside of the first limiting edge 111, and a second step surface 122 and a second limiting edge 121 may be provided on the periphery of the base 12, and the second step surface 122 is located on the inside of the second limiting edge 121. In this way, when the top shell 11 and the base 12 are assembled, the bottom end of the top shell 11 may be sealed above the base 12, and the first limiting edge 111 may be inserted on the inside of the second limiting edge 121, and the first limiting edge 111 abuts against the second step surface 122, and the second limiting edge 121 abuts against the first step surface. After the assembly is completed, the first limiting edge 111 and the second limiting edge 121 form a mutually abutting structure, and the first step surface, the second step surface 122 are assembled against the corresponding limiting edges, and the structure is more stable after assembly.
[0050] Furthermore, the light source assembly includes a plurality of lamp beads 30, and the plurality of lamp beads 30 are all disposed on the circuit board 20, so that the plurality of lamp beads 30 can be dispersedly distributed on the circuit board 20, so that the light distribution can be uniform.
[0051] It should be noted that the above-mentioned lamp beads can be implemented by using structures such as LED lamp beads or light strips in the prior art.
[0052] In addition, a plug-in piece 15 is provided at the bottom end of the shell, and the plug-in piece 15 extends into the installation cavity and is electrically connected to the circuit board 20, so that the door structure can be electrically connected to the external socket through the plug-in piece 15 to achieve power supply.
[0053] The technical means disclosed in the solution of the utility model are not limited to the technical means disclosed in the above-mentioned implementation mode, but also include technical solutions composed of any combination of the above technical features. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principle of the utility model, and these improvements and modifications are also regarded as the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A doorbell, characterized in that: It includes a shell, a circuit board, a light source assembly and a speaker assembly, the shell is provided with a mounting cavity and a mounting opening, the mounting opening is communicated with the mounting cavity; the circuit board and the light source assembly are both installed in the mounting cavity, the light source assembly is electrically connected to the circuit board; the speaker assembly is installed in the mounting opening and is electrically connected to the circuit board; the mounting opening is covered with a panel; the outer peripheral edge of the panel and the inner peripheral wall of the mounting opening are spaced to form a light guide opening; the light guide opening is used to guide the light from the light source assembly to be output.
2. The doorbell according to claim 1, characterized in that: A light guide cover is provided in the installation cavity, and the light guide cover is arranged around the inner circumference of the installation opening; the top of the light guide cover extends to the light guide opening; the light source assembly is arranged below the light guide cover; the light guide cover is made of light guiding material; the speaker assembly is arranged on the inner side of the light guide cover; the panel and the light guide cover are detachably connected.
3. The doorbell according to claim 2, characterized in that: The light guide cover includes a first light guide ring and a second light guide ring, the first light guide ring is arranged on the inner side of the second light guide ring; the top of the first light guide ring is connected to the top of the second light guide ring, and the bottom of the first light guide ring is spaced from the bottom of the second light guide ring; the first light guide ring is arranged around the inner periphery of the mounting opening, and the top of the first light guide ring extends to the light guide opening; the second light guide ring is attached to the inner wall of the mounting cavity; the light source assembly is arranged below the first light guide ring.
4. The doorbell according to claim 2, characterized in that: A light guiding groove is arranged at the bottom end of the light guiding cover, and the light source assembly is located in the light guiding groove.
5. The doorbell according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom end of the panel is provided with a hook extending downward, and the inner peripheral wall of the light guide cover is provided with a bayonet; the hook is connected to the bayonet.
6. The doorbell according to claim 5, characterized in that: The inner peripheral wall of the panel is provided with a plurality of limiting ribs, and the plurality of limiting ribs are used to abut against the top peripheral edge of the speaker assembly after the hook is engaged with the bayonet.
7. The doorbell according to claim 2, characterized in that: A threading opening is provided at the bottom end of the light guide cover, and the threading opening is used to guide the power line of the speaker assembly to be electrically connected to the circuit board.
8. The doorbell according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: The shell comprises a top shell and a base, wherein the top shell is sealed above the base and surrounds the installation cavity; the installation opening is arranged at the top end of the top shell.
9. The doorbell according to claim 8, characterized in that: The top shell is provided with a first step surface and a first limiting edge on its circumference, and the first step surface is located on the outside of the first limiting edge; the base is provided with a second step surface and a second limiting edge on its circumference, and the second step surface is located on the inside of the second limiting edge, and the bottom end of the top shell is sealed above the base so that the first limiting edge abuts against the second step surface, and the second limiting edge abuts against the first step surface.
10. The doorbell according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: The light source assembly includes a plurality of lamp beads, and the plurality of lamp beads are all arranged on the circuit board; a plug-in piece is arranged at the bottom end of the shell; the plug-in piece extends into the installation cavity and is electrically connected to the circuit board.