Floating device for fish and vegetable symbiotic pond

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of symbiotic cultivation, and particularly discloses a floating device for a fish and vegetable symbiotic pond, which comprises a floating box, an inner groove is formed in the upper end of the floating box; a cultivation box is detachably and fixedly connected in the inner groove; root system holes are formed in the cultivation box; a partition plate is detachably and fixedly connected into the inner groove. Plants are planted in the cultivation box through the soilless culture technology, then a proper amount of feed is placed in the space between the partition plate and the floating box and then placed in a pond to be fixed, the feed attracts small fishes and medium fishes to enter the inner grooves through the inlet and outlet holes to eat the feed, and excrement is left to enter the excrement holes to be collected. The floating device for symbiotic culture is arranged on the base and located below the root system, the root system can absorb nutrient substances in excrement more efficiently and is not easily affected by movement of water, and the problem that an existing floating device for symbiotic culture cannot rapidly and effectively absorb the nutrient substances in the excrement of fishes is solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of symbiotic breeding, in particular to a floating device for a fish-vegetable symbiotic pond. Background Art

[0002] Symbiotic ponds usually refer to the establishment of interdependent relationships between different species of organisms in a pond. This relationship can be mutualism or other types of ecological interactions. For example, in a traditional multi-species polyculture pond, different species of fish may occupy different ecological niches, with some fish eating plankton, some eating benthic organisms, and some eating plants. This polyculture method can improve the productivity of the pond and maintain stable water quality through interactions between different species.

[0003] The Chinese utility model patent with publication number CN210406706U disclosed a fish-vegetable symbiotic planting device on April 28, 2020, which belongs to a plant planting device, which includes a planting area formed by a plurality of planting panels distributed in a rectangular array, and a long side floating tube is provided at the long side of the planting area, and a short side floating tube is provided at the short side of the planting area; the long side floating tube and the short side floating tube are both composed of one or more plastic tubes, and the adjacent two plastic tubes on the same side are connected by a straight-through tube; both ends of the long side floating tube and the short side floating tube are provided with plugging caps, and the ends of the long side floating tube and the short side floating tube are tied and connected by ropes; the planted vegetables can be used to absorb the excrement of fish, reduce water pollution in the fish pond, and reduce the number of water changes, thereby reducing the workload of managers and improving the utilization rate of water resources.

[0004] However, the above-mentioned disclosed scheme has the following shortcomings: the existing floating device can only provide buoyancy and soilless cultivation for growing plants, and cannot provide other functions. Therefore, when placed in a fish pond for use, it cannot provide better help for the fish-vegetable symbiotic farming method. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to solve the technical problem that the existing floating device can only provide buoyancy and soilless cultivation of plants, but cannot provide other functions, so that when placed in a fish pond for use, it cannot provide better help for the aquaculture method, and provides a floating device for aquaculture ponds.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0007] The utility model discloses a floating device for a fish-vegetable symbiotic pond, comprising a floating box; an inner groove is provided at the upper end of the floating box; a cultivation box is detachably fixedly connected in the inner groove; a root hole is provided in the cultivation box; a partition plate is detachably fixedly connected in the inner groove; excrement holes are evenly distributed on the partition plate; and a plurality of inlet and outlet holes are provided through the floating box.

[0008] Furthermore, a concave hidden groove is provided at the lower end of the floating box.

[0009] Furthermore, a first floating block and a second floating block are detachably fixedly connected in the concave hidden groove.

[0010] Furthermore, countersunk holes are formed on the first floating block and the second floating block.

[0011] Furthermore, a spacing fold is fixedly connected to the periphery of the upper end of the floating box; and a buffer fillet is provided between the spacing fold and the floating box.

[0012] Furthermore, the spacer folded edges are provided with row holes.

[0013] The utility model provides a floating device for a fish-vegetable symbiotic pond, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. The utility model uses soilless cultivation technology to plant plants in a cultivation box, then puts an appropriate amount of feed in the space between the partition plate and the floating box, and then puts it into a pond for fixing. The feed attracts small and medium-sized fish to enter the inner groove through the inlet and outlet holes to eat the feed, leaving excrement to enter the excrement hole for collection, so that it is located below the root system, so that the root system absorbs nutrients in the excrement more efficiently and is not easily affected by water movement, solving the problem that the existing floating device for symbiotic breeding cannot quickly and effectively absorb nutrients from fish excrement;

[0015] 2. The utility model can change the buoyancy of the floatation box by connecting other objects to the outside through the concave hidden groove, so as to adapt to the soilless cultivation needs of plants of different weights; the first float block and the second float block with different buoyancy made of different materials can be used in combination or alone, so as to adjust the buoyancy of the whole floatation device, so that the inlet and outlet holes can be located below the liquid surface, so as to facilitate small and medium-sized fish to enter and eat feed, and retain excrement to be stored between the partition plate and the floatation box, so that the distance between the root system and the excrement is short, so that the plants can absorb nutrients more efficiently and fully, grow faster and better, and solve the problem of the existing fish and vegetable symbiosis excrement sinking to the bottom, resulting in the inability of the plant roots to absorb nutrients in time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] The specific implementation of the utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings;

[0017] Figure 1 This is a first axonometric structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a second axonometric structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a third axonometric structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0020] Explanation of the numbers in the figure: 1. Floating box; 2. Spacer folded edge; 3. Buffer fillet; 4. Cultivation box; 5. Root hole; 6. Partition plate; 7. Excrement hole; 8. Inlet and outlet hole; 9. Concave hidden groove; 10. First floating block; 11. Second floating block; 12. Countersunk hole; 13. Row hole; 14. Inner groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention.

[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0023] It should be noted that all directional indications in the embodiments of the present invention (such as up-down-left-right-front-back...) are only used to explain the relative position relationship - movement status, etc. between the components under a certain specific posture (as shown in the accompanying drawings). If the specific posture changes, the directional indication will also change accordingly. The connection can be a direct connection or an indirect connection.

[0024] See also Figure 1-3As shown, a floating device for a fish-vegetable symbiotic pond comprises a floating box 1; an inner groove 14 is provided at the upper end of the floating box 1; a cultivation box 4 is detachably fixedly connected in the inner groove 14; a root hole 5 is provided in the cultivation box 4; a partition plate 6 is detachably fixedly connected in the inner groove 14; excrement holes 7 are evenly distributed on the partition plate 6; a plurality of inlet and outlet holes 8 are provided through the floating box 1; when working, plants are planted in the cultivation box 4 using soilless cultivation technology, and then an appropriate amount of feed is placed in the space between the partition plate 6 and the floating box 1, and then placed in the pond for fixing, the feed attracts small and medium-sized fish to enter the inner groove 14 through the inlet and outlet holes 8 to eat the feed, leaving the excrement to enter the excrement hole 7 for collection, so that it is located below the root system, so that the root system absorbs nutrients in the excrement more efficiently and is not easily affected by the movement of water, thereby solving the problem that the existing floating devices for symbiotic breeding cannot quickly and effectively absorb nutrients from fish excrement.

[0025] The lower end of the float box 1 is provided with a recessed hidden groove 9; when in operation, other objects can be connected to the recessed hidden groove 9 to change the buoyancy of the float box 1, thereby adapting to the soilless cultivation requirements of plants of different weights.

[0026] The first float block 10 and the second float block 11 are detachably fixed in the concave hidden groove 9; when working, the first float block 10 and the second float block 11 with different buoyancy made of different materials can be used in combination or separately, so as to adjust the buoyancy of the entire floating device, so that the inlet and outlet holes 8 can be located below the liquid surface, so as to facilitate small and medium-sized fish to enter and eat feed, and the retained excrement is stored between the partition plate 6 and the floating box 1, so that the distance between the root system and the excrement is short, so that the plant absorbs nutrients more efficiently and fully, grows faster and better, and solves the problem of the existing fish-vegetable symbiotic excrement sinking to the bottom, causing the plant roots to be unable to absorb nutrients in time.

[0027] The first floating block 10 and the second floating block 11 are provided with countersunk holes 12. When working, the countersunk holes 12 allow the first floating block 10 and the second floating block 11 to be fixed individually or in combination by bolts, so that the overall buoyancy can be adjusted according to the weight of the planted plants, so that the inlet and outlet holes 8 can be located below the liquid surface, which is convenient for small and medium-sized fish to enter and eat feed, and the retained excrement is stored between the partition plate 6 and the floating box 1, so that the distance between the root system and the excrement is short, so that the plant absorbs nutrients more efficiently and fully, grows faster and better, and solves the problem of the existing fish-vegetable symbiotic excrement sinking to the bottom, causing the plant roots to be unable to absorb nutrients in time.

[0028] The upper end periphery of the floating box 1 is fixedly connected with a spacing folded edge 2; a buffer fillet 3 is provided between the spacing folded edge 2 and the floating box 1; when in operation, the buffer fillet 3 allows the water waves to be diverted after hitting the floating box 1, thereby preventing the water waves from being lifted up and entering the cultivation box 4 to impact and damage the plants planted inside, thereby solving the problem that the existing floating device cannot prevent the water waves from entering and affecting the plants.

[0029] The spacer fold 2 is provided with row holes 13; during operation, by providing the row holes 13 on the spacer fold 2, the spacing and position relationship of multiple spacer folds 2 can be fixed and controlled by ropes, so that random movement and collision will not occur when planting on the pond.

[0030] By adopting the above scheme, when the utility model is used, plants are planted in the cultivation box 4 using the soilless cultivation technology, and then an appropriate amount of feed is placed in the space between the partition plate 6 and the floating box 1, and then placed in the pond for fixing. The feed attracts small fish and medium-sized fish to enter the inner groove 14 through the inlet and outlet holes 8 to eat the feed, leaving the excrement to enter the excrement hole 7 for collection, so that it is located below the root system, so that the root system absorbs the nutrients in the excrement more efficiently and is not easily affected by the movement of water, solving the problem that the existing floating device for symbiotic breeding cannot quickly and effectively absorb nutrients from fish excrement. The problem of quality; other objects can be connected to the inner recessed hidden groove 9 to change the buoyancy of the floating box 1, so as to adapt to the soilless cultivation needs of plants of different weights; the first floating block 10 and the second floating block 11 with different buoyancy made of different materials can be used in combination or separately, so as to adjust the buoyancy of the entire floating device, so that the inlet and outlet holes 8 can be located below the liquid surface, so as to facilitate small and medium-sized fish to enter and eat feed, and the excrement is stored between the partition plate 6 and the floating box 1, so that the distance between the root system and the excrement is close, so that the plant absorbs nutrients more efficiently and fully. , grow faster and better, and solve the problem that the existing fish and vegetable symbiotic excrement sinks to the bottom, causing the plant roots to be unable to absorb nutrients in time; the countersunk hole 12 allows the first floating block 10 and the second floating block 11 to be fixed separately or in combination by bolts, so that the overall buoyancy can be adjusted according to the weight of the planted plants, so that the inlet and outlet holes 8 can be located below the liquid surface, which is convenient for small and medium-sized fish to enter and eat feed, and the remaining excrement is stored between the partition plate 6 and the floating box 1, so that the distance between the root system and the excrement is short, so that the plant absorbs nutrients more efficiently and fully, and grows faster and better, The problem that the excrement of the existing fish and vegetable symbiosis sinks to the bottom and the plant roots cannot absorb nutrients in time is solved; the buffer fillet 3 is used to make the water waves turn through the buffer fillet 3 after hitting the floating box 1, so as to prevent them from being lifted into the cultivation box 4 and causing damage to the plants planted inside, thereby solving the problem that the existing floating device cannot prevent water waves from entering and affecting the plants; by providing connecting holes 13 on the spacer folded edges 2, the spacing and position relationship of multiple spacer folded edges 2 can be fixed and controlled by ropes, so that there will be no random movement and collision when planting in the pond.

[0031] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "example", "specific example", etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.

[0032] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected.

Claims

1. A floating device for a fish-vegetable symbiotic pond, characterized in that; The invention comprises a floating box (1); an inner groove (14) is provided at the upper end of the floating box (1); a cultivation box (4) is detachably fixedly connected in the inner groove (14); a root hole (5) is provided in the cultivation box (4); a partition plate (6) is detachably fixedly connected in the inner groove (14); excrement holes (7) are evenly distributed on the partition plate (6); and a plurality of inlet and outlet holes (8) are provided through the floating box (1).

2. The floating device for aquaponics pond according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the floating box (1) is provided with an inwardly recessed hidden groove (9).

3. The floating device for aquaponics pond according to claim 2, characterized in that: A first floating block (10) and a second floating block (11) are detachably fixedly connected in the inner concave hidden groove (9).

4. The floating device for aquaponics pond according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first floating block (10) and the second floating block (11) are provided with countersunk holes (12).

5. The floating device for aquaponics pond according to claim 4, characterized in that: The upper end periphery of the floating box (1) is fixedly connected with a spacing folded edge (2); a buffer fillet (3) is provided between the spacing folded edge (2) and the floating box (1).

6. The floating device for aquaponics pond according to claim 5, characterized in that: The spacer folded edge (2) is provided with row holes (13).

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