Negative pressure suction disinfection system
By introducing vacuum pump, first filter, ozone generator and dual filter configurations into the negative pressure suction disinfection system, the problems of disinfection blind spots and pollutant emissions in the negative pressure suction disinfection system are solved, and effective disinfection of bacteria, viruses and droplets in the pipeline and prevention of pollutant emissions are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421413853.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-19
AI Technical Summary
When the existing negative pressure attraction disinfection system uses negative pressure attraction, it will cause aerosol pollutants from the source of strong infectious diseases to enter the pipeline, forming a disinfection blind spot, and these pollutants may be discharged into the atmospheric environment with the exhaust gas, causing toxicity.
A negative pressure attraction disinfection system is designed, including a vacuum pump, a first filter, an ozone generator and a dual filter configuration. The bacteria and viruses in the ward gas are filtered through the vacuum pump and the first filter, and the ozone generator is used to generate ozone gas, disinfect the remaining bacteria, viruses and droplets in the pipeline, and prevent these pollutants from being discharged into the atmospheric environment through the dual filter.
It effectively avoids the blind spots for disinfection, ensures that bacteria, viruses and droplets in the pipeline are completely disinfected, and prevents these pollutants from being discharged into the atmospheric environment, avoiding toxicity to the environment.
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Figure CN222871028U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of indoor environment treatment, in particular to a negative pressure suction disinfection system. Background Art
[0002] Negative pressure suction disinfection system is widely used in hospital gas engineering, such as hospital emergency room, operating room, infectious disease ward, intensive care unit and other medical places, used for suctioning sputum for patients and suctioning pus, blood and ascites during surgery.
[0003] At present, when the negative pressure suction disinfection system uses negative pressure suction, the highly infectious pathogen aerosol pollutants generated enter the various pipes. The pathogens in these pipes will continue to gather as the suction disinfection system is running. Some of them adhere to the inner wall of the pipe, and some are discharged into the atmosphere along the exhaust pipe. Utility Model Content
[0004] Based on the above description, the utility model provides a negative pressure suction disinfection system, which aims to solve the technical problem of blind spots in disinfection in existing negative pressure suction disinfection systems.
[0005] The technical solution of the utility model to solve the above technical problems is as follows:
[0006] A negative pressure suction disinfection system comprises: a gas sub-cylinder; a suction pipeline comprising a vacuum pump, a control valve and a first filter connected in sequence through a first suction pipeline, wherein the output end of the vacuum pump is connected to the exhaust pipeline, and the first filter is connected to the gas sub-cylinder through a second suction pipeline; a negative pressure pipeline comprising at least one negative pressure suction terminal, wherein at least one negative pressure suction terminal is connected to the negative pressure pipeline through a negative pressure pipeline; and an ozone generator connected to the gas sub-cylinder through an ozone pipeline.
[0007] On the basis of the above technical solution, the present invention can also be improved as follows.
[0008] Furthermore, the suction pipeline also includes a second filter, the second filter is connected to the first suction pipeline, and the second filter is located between the control valve and the first filter.
[0009] Furthermore, the suction pipeline also includes a buffer tank, which is connected to the second suction pipeline, and the buffer tank is connected to the sub-cylinder through the third suction pipeline.
[0010] Furthermore, the suction pipeline also includes a control cabinet, the control valve is a solenoid valve, and the vacuum pump and the solenoid valve are both electrically connected to the control cabinet.
[0011] Furthermore, the suction pipeline also includes a negative pressure sensor, which is connected to the buffer tank through a connecting pipe, and the negative pressure sensor is electrically connected to the control cabinet.
[0012] Furthermore, the suction pipeline also includes a negative pressure gauge, which is connected to the connecting pipeline.
[0013] Furthermore, the negative pressure pipeline also includes an ozone concentration detector, which is connected to a negative pressure suction terminal, and the ozone concentration detector is communicatively connected to the ozone generator.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution of this application has the following beneficial technical effects:
[0015] (1) The present application can filter bacteria and viruses in the gas of the ward through the vacuum pump and the first filter; and can input ozone into each pipeline through the ozone generator. Under the action of ozone, bacteria, viruses and droplets remaining on the pipe wall of each pipeline can be disinfected and killed. After disinfection, they are discharged into the atmosphere and easily decomposed into oxygen. This avoids the existence of disinfection blind spots and avoids poisoning the atmospheric environment.
[0016] (2) The present application uses a dual filter configuration to filter both bacteria and viruses in the gas and droplets in the gas, thereby preventing bacteria, viruses, droplets, etc. from being discharged into the atmosphere.
[0017] (3) The buffer tank of the present application plays a buffering role for the vacuum pump, preventing the vacuum pump from being started and stopped continuously. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic structural diagram of a negative pressure suction disinfection system provided in an embodiment of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A partial enlarged view of point A in the middle; and
[0020] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A partial enlarged view of point B in the middle;
[0021] Description of reference numerals:
[0022] 10. Air cylinder; 20. Suction pipeline; 201. First suction pipeline; 202. Exhaust pipeline; 203. Second suction pipeline; 204. Third suction pipeline; 21. Vacuum pump; 22. Control valve; 23. First filter; 24. Second filter; 25. Buffer tank; 251. Connecting pipeline; 26. Control cabinet; 27. Negative pressure sensor; 28. Negative pressure gauge; 30. Negative pressure pipeline; 301. Negative pressure pipeline; 31. Negative pressure suction terminal; 32. Ozone concentration detector; 40. Ozone generator; 401. Ozone pipeline. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] In order to facilitate understanding of the present application, the present application will be described more fully below with reference to the relevant drawings. Embodiments of the present application are provided in the drawings. However, the present application can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. On the contrary, the purpose of providing these embodiments is to make the disclosure of the present application more thorough and comprehensive.
[0024] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as those commonly understood by those skilled in the art to which this application belongs. The terms used herein in the specification of this application are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit this application.
[0025] It will be appreciated that spatial relationship terms such as "under," "beneath," "below," "under," "above," "above," etc., may be used herein to describe the relationship of an element or feature shown in the figures to other elements or features. It will be appreciated that, in addition to the orientations shown in the figures, spatial relationship terms also include different orientations of the device in use and operation. For example, if the device in the accompanying drawings is flipped, an element or feature described as "under other elements" or "under it" or "under it" will be oriented as being "above" the other elements or features. Thus, the exemplary terms "under" and "under" may include both upper and lower orientations. In addition, the device may also include additional orientations (e.g., rotated 90 degrees or other orientations), and the spatial descriptors used herein are interpreted accordingly.
[0026] When used herein, the singular forms "a", "an", and "said / the" may also include plural forms, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. It should also be understood that the terms "include / comprise" or "have" etc. specify the presence of stated features, wholes, steps, operations, components, parts or combinations thereof, but do not exclude the possibility of the presence or addition of one or more other features, wholes, steps, operations, components, parts or combinations thereof.
[0027] See attached Figure 1 As shown, the utility model provides a technical solution: a negative pressure suction disinfection system, comprising a sub-cylinder 10, a suction pipeline 20, a negative pressure pipeline 30 and an ozone generator 40; the suction pipeline 20 comprises a vacuum pump 21, a control valve 22 and a first filter 23 which are sequentially connected through a first suction pipeline 201, the output end of the vacuum pump 21 is connected to the exhaust pipeline 202, and the first filter 23 is connected to the sub-cylinder 10 through a second suction pipeline 203; the negative pressure pipeline 30 comprises at least one negative pressure suction terminal 31, and at least one negative pressure suction terminal 31 is connected to the negative pressure pipeline 301 through a negative pressure pipeline 301; the ozone generator 40 is connected to the sub-cylinder 10 through an ozone pipeline 401.
[0028] Illustratively, the vacuum pump 21 , the control valve 22 , the first filter 23 and the suction line 20 may be one or more.
[0029] According to this embodiment, during routine disinfection, the control valve 22 is in an open state, and the vacuum pump 21 draws the first suction pipe 201, the second suction pipe 203 and the negative pressure pipe 301 to negative pressure. The gas in the ward is sucked into the first filter 23, and after the gas is filtered by the first filter 23, the waste gas is discharged through the exhaust pipe 202. During the disinfection of each pipeline, the control valve 22 is in a closed state, and the ozone generator 40 generates ozone gas. The ozone gas flows into the second suction pipe 203, the first suction pipe 201 and the negative pressure pipe 301 through the ozone pipe 401, and the bacteria and viruses remaining in each pipeline can be disinfected and killed, and the residual bacteria, viruses and droplets are prevented from being discharged into the atmosphere. After the residual bacteria and viruses are disinfected, the control valve 22 is opened and the vacuum pump 21 is started, so that the waste gas can be discharged through the exhaust pipe 202.
[0030] Refer to the attached Figures 1-2 As shown, in some embodiments, the suction line 20 includes a second filter 24 , the second filter 24 is connected to the first suction pipe 201 , and the second filter 24 is located between the control valve 22 and the first filter 23 .
[0031] According to this embodiment, during routine disinfection, the double filter configuration can filter both bacteria and viruses in the gas and droplets in the gas, thereby preventing bacteria, viruses, droplets, etc. from being discharged into the atmosphere.
[0032] Refer to the attached Figures 1-2 As shown, in some embodiments, the suction pipeline 20 may further include a buffer tank 25 , the buffer tank 25 is connected to the second suction pipeline 203 , and the buffer tank 25 is connected to the sub-cylinder 10 through the third suction pipeline 204 .
[0033] According to this embodiment, the buffer tank 25 is pumped to negative pressure by the vacuum pump 21. During routine disinfection, the negative pressure of the buffer tank 25 is consumed to maintain negative pressure in the first suction pipe 201, the second suction pipe 203 and the negative pressure pipe 301, thereby sucking the gas in the ward. In this way, the buffer tank 25 plays a buffering role for the vacuum pump 21, preventing the vacuum pump 21 from being started and stopped continuously.
[0034] Refer to the attached Figures 1-2 As shown, in some embodiments, the suction pipeline 20 may further include a control cabinet 26 , the control valve 22 is a solenoid valve, and the vacuum pump 21 and the solenoid valve are both electrically connected to the control cabinet 26 .
[0035] According to this embodiment, the control cabinet 26 can control the vacuum pump 21 and the solenoid valve to realize automatic opening and closing of the vacuum pump 21 and automatic opening and closing of the solenoid valve.
[0036] Refer to the attached Figure 1 and 3 As shown, in some embodiments, the suction pipeline 20 may further include a negative pressure sensor 27 , and the negative pressure sensor 27 is connected to the buffer tank 25 through a connecting pipe 251 , and the negative pressure sensor 27 is electrically connected to the control cabinet 26 .
[0037] According to this embodiment, the negative pressure sensor 27 is used to detect the pressure of the buffer tank 25. When the buffer tank 25 reaches the first preset negative pressure threshold, the control cabinet 26 controls the vacuum pump 21 to stop working, thereby preventing the buffer tank 25 from being over-pressurized and causing a safety accident. When the buffer tank 25 is lower than the second preset negative pressure threshold, the control cabinet 26 controls the vacuum pump 21 to start working, so that the pressure of the buffer tank 25 is maintained at the first preset negative pressure threshold, so that the first suction pipe 201, the second suction pipe 203 and the negative pressure pipe 301 can perform the disinfection work normally.
[0038] Refer to the attached Figure 1 and 3 As shown, in some embodiments, the suction pipeline 20 may further include a negative pressure gauge 28 , which is connected to the connecting pipeline 251 .
[0039] According to this embodiment, the negative pressure meter 28 is used to display the current negative pressure value, so that the staff can timely understand the operating status of the buffer tank 25. When the buffer tank 25 fails, it is convenient for the staff to perform maintenance in time.
[0040] Refer to the attached Figure 1 As shown, in some embodiments, the negative pressure pipeline 30 may further include an ozone concentration detector 32 , which is connected to a negative pressure suction terminal 31 , and the ozone concentration detector 32 is communicatively connected to the ozone generator 40 .
[0041] Exemplarily, the ozone concentration detector 32 can communicate with the ozone generator 40 via a wireless network. For example, the ozone concentration detector 32 can communicate with the ozone generator via a 4G network or a 5G network.
[0042] According to this embodiment, the ozone concentration detector 32 is used to detect the ozone concentration of each pipeline. After the ozone concentration detector 32 transmits the ozone concentration back to the ozone generator 40, the ozone generator 40 can control the ozone flow and working time of each pipeline.
[0043] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A negative pressure suction disinfection system, characterized in that: include: A sub-cylinder (10); A suction pipeline (20), comprising a vacuum pump (21) (21), a control valve (22) and a first filter (23) connected in sequence via a first suction pipeline (201), wherein the output end of the vacuum pump (21) is connected to the exhaust pipeline (202), and the first filter (23) is connected to the gas cylinder (10) via a second suction pipeline (203); A negative pressure pipeline (30), comprising at least one negative pressure suction terminal (31), wherein at least one negative pressure suction terminal (31) is connected to the negative pressure pipeline (301) via a negative pressure pipeline (301); The ozone generator (40) is connected to the gas sub-cylinder (10) via an ozone pipe (401).
2. The negative pressure suction disinfection system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The suction pipeline (20) further comprises a second filter (24), wherein the second filter (24) is connected to the first suction pipeline (201), and the second filter (24) is located between the control valve (22) and the first filter (23).
3. The negative pressure suction disinfection system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The suction pipeline (20) further comprises a buffer tank (25), wherein the buffer tank (25) is connected to the second suction pipeline (203), and the buffer tank (25) is connected to the gas sub-cylinder (10) via a third suction pipeline (204).
4. The negative pressure suction disinfection system according to claim 3, characterized in that: The suction pipeline (20) further comprises a control cabinet (26); the control valve (22) is a solenoid valve; and both the vacuum pump (21) and the solenoid valve are electrically connected to the control cabinet (26).
5. The negative pressure suction disinfection system according to claim 4, characterized in that: The suction pipeline (20) further comprises a negative pressure sensor (27), wherein the negative pressure sensor (27) is connected to the buffer tank (25) via a connecting pipe (251), and the negative pressure sensor (27) is electrically connected to the control cabinet (26).
6. The negative pressure suction disinfection system according to claim 5, characterized in that: The suction pipeline (20) further comprises a negative pressure gauge (28), and the negative pressure gauge (28) is connected to the connecting pipeline (251).
7. The negative pressure suction disinfection system according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: The negative pressure pipeline (30) comprises an ozone concentration detector (32), the ozone concentration detector (32) is connected to one of the negative pressure suction terminals (31), and the ozone concentration detector (32) is communicatively connected to the ozone generator (40).