Glass waste cleaning device for glass production

Abstract

The utility model relates to a glass waste cleaning device for glass production, which comprises a sucker and a fixing rod, a round rod is slidably arranged in the fixing rod in a penetrating manner, the round rod is connected with the sucker through a connecting mechanism, a driving mechanism is arranged at the bottom in the fixing rod, and a limiting mechanism is arranged at the top of the round rod. The utility model relates to the technical field of glass production. When the glass waste cleaning device is used for cleaning glass waste, the connecting mechanism, the driving mechanism and the limiting mechanism are matched with one another, so that the sucking disc is firmly adsorbed on the glass waste, and the glass waste can be easily picked up from the ground and moved into a feeding hole of a glass waste treatment device through the movement of the round rod; glass waste is not prone to being in contact with the hand of an operator and scratching the hand of the operator, other mechanisms are not needed to be matched, and cleaning of the glass waste is facilitated.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of glass production, in particular to a glass waste cleaning device for glass production. Background Art

[0002] Glass is an amorphous inorganic non-metallic material. It is generally made of a variety of inorganic minerals such as quartz sand, borax, boric acid, barite, barium carbonate, limestone, feldspar, soda ash, etc. as the main raw materials, and a small amount of auxiliary raw materials. When glass is produced and cut into specific shapes, waste of different sizes is often generated.

[0003] For example, a glass waste cleaning device for glass production with publication number CN216396490U includes a body, the upper part of the body is set as a crushing chamber, the lower part of the body is set as a pulverizing chamber, two crushing cylinders are arranged in parallel inside the crushing chamber, a first pulverizing shaft and a second pulverizing shaft are arranged inside the pulverizing chamber, and a plurality of pulverizing teeth are arranged equidistantly on the first pulverizing shaft and the second pulverizing shaft and interlocked with each other. When the glass waste cleaning device for glass production provided by the utility model is used, the glass waste is introduced into the crushing chamber at the feed hopper, the first driving motor is started to drive the two crushing cylinders to rotate, and then the large pieces of glass scraps are preliminarily crushed, and the crushed small particles are guided to the inside of the pulverizing chamber by the internal material guide protrusion, and the small particles of glass slag are crushed by the two pulverizing shafts, so that the guided waste particles are smaller and safer.

[0004] According to the above patent, when cleaning and collecting glass waste, a crusher is often used to crush larger glass waste into smaller particles so as to collect and store the glass waste. These glass wastes are often directly scattered on the ground. When collecting the glass waste, the operator usually wears gloves to manually move the glass waste, or shovels the glass waste with a shovel. Due to the contact between the glass waste and the ground, when the shovel shovels the glass waste, a barrier is required to facilitate the insertion of the shovel between the glass waste and the ground, which is very troublesome. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a glass waste cleaning device for glass production, so as to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] The above technical objectives of the utility model are achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0007] A glass waste cleaning device for glass production comprises a suction cup and a fixed rod, wherein a round rod is slidably inserted into the fixed rod, the round rod and the suction cup are connected via a connecting mechanism, a driving mechanism is provided at the bottom of the fixed rod, and a limiting mechanism is provided at the top of the round rod.

[0008] In a preferred example, the utility model can be further configured as follows: the connecting mechanism includes a fixed block, the fixed block is fixedly mounted on the top of the suction cup, a ball is rotatably penetrated at the center position of the top of the fixed block, and one end of the ball is located outside the fixed block and is fixedly connected to the round rod.

[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, through the cooperation between the fixing block and the ball, the angle between the suction cup and the round rod can be adjusted to a certain extent, which facilitates the use of the device.

[0010] The utility model can be further configured as follows in a preferred example: the driving mechanism includes a piston plate, a circular groove is opened at the bottom of the fixed rod, the piston plate is fixedly sleeved on the outer circumferential side of the circular rod, and a first spring is provided between the piston plate and the inner wall of the circular groove where the outer circumferential wall of the piston plate is connected, and the two ends of the first spring are respectively fixedly connected to the piston plate and the inner wall of the circular groove, a sealing ring is installed on the outer circumferential side of the circular rod, and the sealing ring is located below the circular groove, a plurality of one-way valves are relatively fixedly penetrated on the outer circumferential wall of the fixed rod, and the plurality of one-way valves are located between the piston plate and the sealing ring.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the one-way valve is set so that the gas at the bottom of the circular groove can only be discharged from the circular groove in one direction, so that a negative pressure state can be formed at the bottom of the circular groove when the piston plate rises, which facilitates the circular groove to absorb the gas inside the suction cup.

[0012] In a preferred example, the utility model can be further configured as follows: the interior of the circular groove and the interior of the suction cup are connected through a plurality of connecting pipes, and the top of the connecting pipe is spirally arranged.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the connecting tube with a spiral shape at the top allows the top of the connecting tube to be expanded and contracted in the length direction, so that the distance between the fixed tube and the piston plate changes while the inside of the suction cup and the inside of the circular groove can have stable gas exchange, which facilitates the circular groove to absorb the gas inside the suction cup.

[0014] In a preferred example, the utility model can be further configured as follows: the limiting mechanism includes a limiting plate, the limiting plate is fixedly mounted on the top of the round rod, a plurality of T-shaped guide grooves are relatively opened on the outer peripheral wall of the top of the round rod, a square rod is slidably inserted into the guide groove, a second spring is provided between one end of the square rod and the inner wall of the corresponding guide groove, and the two ends of the second spring are respectively fixedly connected to the inner wall of the corresponding guide groove and the corresponding square rod.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the setting of the guide groove and the second spring makes the square rod always have a tendency to move out of the guide groove, so that the square rod automatically extends from the guide groove after losing the constraint limit, without the operator performing other operations, thereby facilitating the use of the device.

[0016] In a preferred example, the utility model can be further configured as follows: the shape of the cross section of the other end of the square rod is a trapezoidal setting.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, the inclined surface of the square rod is set so that when there is sufficient resistance between the square rod and the fixed rod, the square rod is automatically squeezed into the guide groove without the operator performing other operations, which facilitates the use of the device.

[0018] In summary, the present invention includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

[0019] 1. When cleaning glass waste, the suction cup is firmly attached to the glass waste through the cooperation of the connecting mechanism, the driving mechanism and the limiting mechanism. The glass waste can be easily picked up from the ground and moved to the feed port of the glass waste treatment device through the movement of the round rod. The glass waste is not easy to contact the operator's hand to scratch the operator's hand, and no other mechanism is required, which facilitates the cleaning of glass waste;

[0020] 2. Through the cooperation between the fixed block and the ball, the angle between the suction cup and the round rod can be adjusted to a certain extent, which facilitates the fitting of the suction cup and the glass waste. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this embodiment;

[0022] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the bottom of the fixed rod of this embodiment;

[0023] Figure 3 This embodiment Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at A in the middle;

[0024] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the top of the fixed rod of this embodiment;

[0025] Figure 5 This embodiment Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at point B in the middle.

[0026] In the figure, 1, suction cup; 2, fixing rod; 3, round rod; 4, connecting mechanism; 41, fixing block; 42, ball; 5, driving mechanism; 51, round groove; 52, piston plate; 53, first spring; 54, sealing ring; 55, one-way valve; 56, connecting pipe; 6, limiting mechanism; 61, limiting plate; 62, guide groove; 63, square rod; 64, second spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Example

[0028] Reference Figure 1-5 The utility model discloses a glass waste cleaning device for glass production, comprising a suction cup 1 and a fixed rod 2, a round rod 3 is slidably inserted into the fixed rod 2, and the round rod 3 is connected to the suction cup 1 through a connecting mechanism 4. The connecting mechanism 4 comprises a fixed block 41, which is fixedly mounted on the top of the suction cup 1, and a ball 42 is rotatably inserted into the center of the top of the fixed block 41, and one end of the ball 42 located outside the fixed block 41 is fixedly connected to the round rod 3. Through the mutual cooperation between the fixed block 41 and the ball 42, the angle between the suction cup 1 and the round rod 3 can be adjusted to a certain extent.

[0029] A driving mechanism 5 is provided at the bottom of the fixed rod 2. The driving mechanism 5 includes a piston plate 52, a circular groove 51 is provided at the bottom of the fixed rod 2, a piston plate 52 is fixedly sleeved on the outer circumference of the round rod 3, and a first spring 53 is provided between the piston plate 52 and the inner wall of the circular groove 51 where the outer circumferential wall of the piston plate 52 is connected to the inner wall of the circular groove 51, and the two ends of the first spring 53 are respectively fixedly connected to the piston plate 52 and the inner wall of the circular groove 51, and a sealing ring 54 is installed on the outer circumference of the round rod 3 to block the gap between the round rod 3 and the fixed rod 2, and the sealing ring 54 Located below the circular groove 51, a plurality of one-way valves 55 are relatively fixedly penetrated on the outer peripheral wall of the fixing rod 2, and the plurality of one-way valves 55 are located between the piston plate 52 and the sealing ring 54. The interior of the circular groove 51 and the interior of the suction cup 1 are connected through a plurality of connecting pipes 56, and the plurality of connecting pipes 56 are relatively arranged on the outer peripheral side of the fixing rod 2. The top of the connecting pipe 56 is spirally arranged, and the top opening of the connecting pipe 56 is located between the one-way valve 55 and the sealing ring 54, and the connecting pipe 56 is made of elastic plastic. The setting of the one-way valve 55 allows the gas at the bottom of the circular groove 51 to be discharged from the circular groove 51 only in one direction, so that the piston plate 52 can form a negative pressure state at the bottom of the circular groove 51 when it rises, and the top of the connecting pipe 56 spirally arranged allows the top of the connecting pipe 56 to be extended and retracted in the length direction, so that when the spacing between the fixing pipe and the piston plate 52 changes, the inside of the suction cup 1 and the inside of the circular groove 51 can have a stable gas exchange.

[0030] A limiting mechanism 6 is provided at the top of the round rod 3. The limiting mechanism 6 comprises a limiting plate 61, which is fixedly mounted on the top of the round rod 3. A plurality of T-shaped guide grooves 62 are provided on the outer peripheral wall of the top of the round rod 3. A square rod 63 is slidably penetrated in the guide groove 62. A second spring 64 is provided between one end of the square rod 63 and the inner wall of the corresponding guide groove 62, and the two ends of the second spring 64 are respectively fixedly connected to the inner wall of the corresponding guide groove 62 and the corresponding square rod 63. The cross section of the other end of the square rod 63 is a trapezoidal setting. The setting of the guide groove 62 and the second spring 64 makes the square rod 63 always have a tendency to move out of the guide groove 62, so that the square rod 63 automatically extends out of the guide groove 62 after losing the constraint limit, without the operator performing other operations. The inclined surface of the square rod 63 makes the square rod 63 automatically squeezed into the guide groove 62 when there is sufficient resistance between the square rod 63 and the fixed rod 2.

[0031] The implementation principle of the above embodiment is as follows: when collecting waste glass, the operator holds the fixing rod 2, moves the suction cup 1 to the waste glass, and makes the suction cup 1 stick to the waste glass. As the suction cup 1 deforms, the air in the suction cup 1 is discharged from the gap between the suction cup 1 and the waste glass, so that the suction cup 1 and the waste glass are closely attached.

[0032] When the suction cup 1 is attached to the waste glass, as the ball 42 rotates in the fixing block 41 and the connecting tube 56 expands and contracts, the angle between the round rod 3 and the fixing block 41 can be adjusted to a certain extent in any direction, so that the angle between the suction cup 1 and the fixing rod 2 can be adjusted to a certain extent, so that the opening of the suction cup 1 can be attached to the plane of the waste glass;

[0033] After the suction cup 1 is attached to the outer wall of the waste glass, the operator holds the limit plate with one hand and limits the suction cup 1 through the round rod 3 so that the suction cup 1 is always attached to the outer wall of the waste glass. The operator holds the fixing rod 2 with the other hand and pushes the fixing rod 2 toward the limit plate. At this time, the fixing tube moves along the round rod 3 toward the limit plate.

[0034] In the process of the fixed rod 2 moving toward the limit plate, as the fixed rod 2 moves, the inclined surface of the square rod 63 will come into contact with the fixed rod 2. As the fixed rod 2 and the inclined surfaces of the square rod 63 come into contact with each other with great force, the square rod 63 can be squeezed into the guide groove 62 along the inclined surface of the square rod 63, thereby automatically releasing the contact limit state between the square rod 63 and the fixed rod 2, and the fixed rod 2 can slide upward normally along the round rod 3.

[0035] When the fixing rod 2 moves toward the limiting plate, the piston plate 52 moves toward the bottom of the circular groove 51 of the round rod 3 synchronously, and pushes the gas at the bottom of the circular groove 51 out of the circular groove 51 through the one-way valve 55, stretches the first spring 53, and then releases the limiting of the fixing rod 2. Due to the contraction of the first spring 53, the fixing rod 2 moves downward along the round rod 3. With the movement of the piston plate 52, the space of the circular groove 51 below the piston plate 52 increases, so that an extremely low negative pressure state is formed at the bottom of the circular groove 51, and the residual air in the suction cup 1 is sucked into the circular groove 51 by the connecting pipe 56, so that an extremely low negative pressure state is formed in the suction cup 1. At this time, due to the adsorption force of the suction cup 1 on the glass waste, the glass waste is fixed to the fixing block 41;

[0036] It should be noted that, in the process of the fixed rod 2 moving downward, the square rod 63 moves synchronously with the movement of the fixed rod 2. In the process of the square rod 63 moving out of the fixed rod 2, due to the push of the second spring 64, the square rod 63 automatically slides out of the guide groove 62. At this time, the lower end inclined surface of the square rod 63 and the fixed rod 2 are in conflict with each other, and the positions of the round rod 3 and the fixed rod 2 are constrained and limited, so that the fixed rod 2 will not slide upward due to the push of the first spring 53.

[0037] After the suction cup 1 has finished adsorbing and fixing the waste glass, the operator can pick up the waste glass from the ground by holding the fixed round rod 3 and move it along with the movement of the round rod 3. At this time, the operator can move the waste glass to the feed port of the device in the patent described in the above background technology through the round rod 3, and then push the piston plate 52 to the bottom of the circular groove 51 again according to the above, so that the air pressure in the suction cup 1 is restored, thereby reducing the adsorption force of the suction cup 1 on the waste glass. Due to the gravity of the waste glass, the waste glass automatically falls into the feed port of the device.

[0038] The embodiments of this specific implementation method are all preferred embodiments of the utility model, and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the utility model. Therefore, all equivalent changes made based on the structure, shape, and principle of the utility model should be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A glass waste cleaning device for glass production, comprising a suction cup (1) and a fixing rod (2), characterized in that: A round rod (3) is slidably inserted into the fixing rod (2); the round rod (3) is connected to the suction cup (1) via a connecting mechanism (4); a driving mechanism (5) is provided at the bottom of the fixing rod (2); and a limiting mechanism (6) is provided at the top of the round rod (3).

2. A glass waste cleaning device for glass production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connection mechanism (4) comprises a fixed block (41) which is fixedly mounted on the top of the suction cup (1); a ball (42) is rotatably inserted through the center of the top of the fixed block (41); and one end of the ball (42) located outside the fixed block (41) is fixedly connected to the round rod (3).

3. A glass waste cleaning device for glass production according to claim 2, characterized in that: The driving mechanism (5) comprises a piston plate (52), a circular groove (51) is formed at the bottom of the fixing rod (2), a piston plate (52) is fixedly sleeved on the outer peripheral side of the round rod (3), and a first spring (53) is provided between the piston plate (52) and the inner wall of the circular groove (51) at the junction of the outer peripheral wall of the piston plate (52) and the inner wall of the circular groove (51), and two ends of the first spring (53) are respectively fixedly connected to the piston plate (52) and the inner wall of the circular groove (51), a sealing ring (54) is installed on the outer peripheral side of the round rod (3), and the sealing ring (54) is located below the circular groove (51), and a plurality of one-way valves (55) are relatively fixedly penetrated on the outer peripheral wall of the fixing rod (2), and the plurality of one-way valves (55) are located between the piston plate (52) and the sealing ring (54).

4. A glass waste cleaning device for glass production according to claim 3, characterized in that: The interior of the circular groove (51) and the interior of the suction cup (1) are connected via a plurality of connecting pipes (56), and the top of the connecting pipe (56) is arranged in a spiral shape.

5. A glass waste cleaning device for glass production according to claim 4, characterized in that: The limiting mechanism (6) comprises a limiting plate (61), the limiting plate (61) being fixedly mounted on the top end of the round rod (3), a plurality of T-shaped guide grooves (62) being relatively opened on the outer peripheral wall of the top end of the round rod (3), a square rod (63) being slidably inserted into the guide groove (62), a second spring (64) being arranged between one end of the square rod (63) and the inner wall of the corresponding guide groove (62), and two ends of the second spring (64) being fixedly connected to the inner wall of the corresponding guide groove (62) and the corresponding square rod (63) respectively.

6. A glass waste cleaning device for glass production according to claim 5, characterized in that: The cross-section of the other end of the square rod (63) is in the shape of a trapezoid.

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