Heat exchanger assembly

By using deformable intake pipes in the heat exchanger assembly, the problems of assembly difficulties and high accuracy requirements caused by the hard pipe connection structure of the intake pipe in the prior art are solved, and more flexible and reliable intake pipe connections are achieved, reducing the manufacturing accuracy requirements.

CN222881757UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-16SHANGHAI RONGHE ZHIDIAN NEW ENERGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421461300.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-25
Publication Date
2025-05-16
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The hard pipe connection structure of the plate heat exchanger air intake pipe of the water-cooling unit of the existing heavy truck battery system leads to high requirements for installation and manufacturing dimensional accuracy, structural deviations lead to difficulty in assembly of the air intake pipe, and even damage to the pipe head, unable to be assembled again, and the function fails.

Method used

Deformable intake pipe is adopted, and some of the pipe sections are hoses, which are fixed by hard intake pipes and connecting pipes, which reduces the assembly accuracy requirements and increases the flexibility and reliability of the intake pipe.

Benefits of technology

It reduces the failure problems caused by pipeline vibration, simplifies the assembly of heat exchanger components, reduces the manufacturing dimensional accuracy requirements of water-cooling units, and improves the reliability and safety of the system.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a heat exchanger assembly which comprises a support, at least two heat exchangers and a plurality of air inlet pipes. The heat exchangers are fixed to the support, the air inlet pipes are connected to air inlets of the corresponding heat exchangers respectively, at least part of the air inlet pipes are deformable air inlet pipes, and at least part of pipe sections of the deformable air inlet pipes are hoses. According to the heat exchanger assembly, part of the air inlet pipes are arranged to be the deformable air inlet pipes, the failure problem caused by pipeline vibration is reduced, heat exchange assembly is facilitated, and the requirement for manufacturing size precision of a water chilling unit is lowered.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of battery system water cooling units, in particular to a heat exchanger assembly. Background Art

[0002] The battery system includes a battery pack and a water cooling unit. The water cooling unit has a heat exchanger assembly. The battery pack is connected to a water cooling pipeline. The water cooling pipeline is connected to the heat exchanger assembly. The heat exchanger assembly is connected to an air inlet pipe and an air outlet pipe. The heat exchange medium is introduced into the heat exchanger assembly through the air inlet pipe to exchange heat with the liquid introduced into the heat exchanger through the water cooling pipeline. However, in the prior art, the air inlet pipe of the plate heat exchanger of the water cooling unit of the heavy truck battery system is mostly connected by a hard pipe. This structure has high requirements for the installation and manufacturing dimensional accuracy of the water cooling unit of the battery system. Once the structural components of the water cooling unit of the battery system have manufacturing deviations, it will cause the assembly of the air inlet pipe of the plate heat exchanger to be difficult. In more serious cases, the air inlet pipe head will be damaged and cannot be assembled again, resulting in functional failure.

[0003] In view of this, the present utility model is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model provides a heat exchanger component.

[0005] The utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A heat exchanger assembly, comprising:

[0007] Bracket;

[0008] at least two heat exchangers, each of which is fixed to the bracket;

[0009] A plurality of air inlet pipes, each of which is connected to an air inlet of a corresponding heat exchanger;

[0010] Wherein, at least part of the air intake pipe is a deformable air intake pipe, and at least part of the pipe section of the deformable air intake pipe is a hose.

[0011] Optionally, the hose is any one of a nylon hose, a rubber hose and a corrugated hose.

[0012] Optionally, one of the air inlet pipes is a hard air inlet pipe, and the hard air inlet pipe is connected to an air inlet of the heat exchanger;

[0013] One end of the deformable air inlet pipe is connected to the hard air inlet pipe, and the other end of the deformable air inlet pipe is connected to the air inlet of the corresponding heat exchanger.

[0014] Optionally, a connecting pipe is provided on the hard air inlet pipe;

[0015] The deformable air inlet pipe is fixed on the connecting pipe through a clamp.

[0016] Optionally, the deformable air inlet pipe is entirely a hose;

[0017] Alternatively, the deformable air inlet pipe comprises a hose and a hard pipe, the hose and the hard pipe are connected, one of the hose and the hard pipe is connected to the connecting pipe, and the other is connected to the air inlet.

[0018] Optionally, a flow divider is provided on the hard air intake pipe, and the flow divider has a plurality of connecting pipes, each of which is connected to a gas channel of the hard air intake pipe;

[0019] A plurality of deformable air inlet pipes are respectively connected to corresponding connecting pipes.

[0020] Optionally, a bending plate is provided on the top of the bracket, a connecting plate is vertically connected to the bending plate, the connecting plate is used to be connected to the beam, and a reinforcing plate is connected between the connecting plate and the bending plate.

[0021] Optionally, the heat exchanger assembly includes two reinforcing plates, which are spaced apart and arranged in parallel, and are respectively connected to the connecting plate and the bending plate.

[0022] Optionally, two adjacent ones of the reinforcing plate, the bending plate and the connecting and matching plate are welded and fixed or are formed as an integral piece by bending.

[0023] Optionally, a plurality of connecting plates are provided on the bracket, and strip grooves are provided on the connecting plates.

[0024] The specific implementation of the utility model is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] The accompanying drawings are part of this application and are used to provide a further understanding of the utility model. The schematic embodiments of the utility model and their descriptions are used to explain the utility model, but do not constitute an improper limitation on the utility model. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work. In the drawings:

[0026] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of a heat exchanger assembly provided in an embodiment of the present application is shown;

[0027] Figure 2 An exploded view of a heat exchanger assembly provided in an embodiment of the present application is shown.

[0028] In the figure: 1, bracket; 11, bending plate; 12, connecting matching plate; 13, reinforcing plate; 14, connecting plate; 141, strip groove; 2, heat exchanger; 31, deformable air inlet pipe; 311, hard pipe; 312, hose; 32, hard air inlet pipe; 321, connecting pipe.

[0029] It should be noted that these drawings and textual descriptions are not intended to limit the conceptual scope of the present invention in any way, but rather to illustrate the concept of the present invention for those skilled in the art by referring to specific embodiments. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the utility model clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. The following embodiments are used to illustrate the utility model but are not used to limit the scope of the utility model.

[0031] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inside", "outside", etc. indicate directions or positional relationships based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or component referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0032] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0033] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the embodiment of the present application provides a heat exchanger assembly, comprising: a bracket 1, at least two heat exchangers 2 and a plurality of air inlet pipes. Each of the heat exchangers 2 is fixed to the bracket 1, and each of the air inlet pipes is respectively connected to the air inlet of the corresponding heat exchanger 2, wherein at least part of the air inlet pipes is a deformable air inlet pipe 31, and at least part of the pipe section of the deformable air inlet pipe 31 is a hose 312.

[0034] The heat exchanger assembly of the present application is configured as a deformable intake pipe 31 by partially configuring the intake pipe, thereby reducing failure problems caused by pipeline vibration, facilitating assembly of the heat exchanger assembly, and reducing manufacturing dimensional accuracy requirements for the water cooling unit.

[0035] In some possible embodiments, the hose 312 is any one of a nylon tube, a rubber tube and a corrugated tube. Preferably, when the hose 312 is a nylon tube, it can be made of nylon with a grade of PA6 and cut according to the tube length by a cutting machine.

[0036] In some possible implementations, the air inlet pipe is a hard air inlet pipe 32, the hard air inlet pipe 32 is connected to the air inlet of the heat exchanger 2, one end of the deformable air inlet pipe 31 is connected to the hard air inlet pipe 32, and the other end of the deformable air inlet pipe 31 is connected to the air inlet of the corresponding heat exchanger 2. The hard air inlet pipe 32 can be formed by bending 304 stainless steel with a grade of sus through a pipe bender. The bracket 1 can be made of hard aluminum alloy with a grade of 700L by bending with a bending machine.

[0037] In some possible implementations, the rigid air inlet pipe 32 is provided with a connecting pipe 321, and the deformable air inlet pipe 31 is fixed to the connecting pipe 321 by a clamp. For example, the deformable air inlet pipe 31 can be sleeved on the connecting pipe 321, and the clamp is sleeved on the deformable air inlet pipe 31, so that the deformable air inlet pipe 31 is tightly fitted on the rigid air inlet pipe 32 and is not easy to be detached.

[0038] The deformable air inlet pipe 31 can be a hose 312 as a whole, and the whole deformable air inlet pipe 31 can be made of nylon with a grade of PA6, which is cut according to the length of the pipe by a cutting machine. Alternatively, the deformable air inlet pipe 31 includes a hose 312 and a hard pipe 311, and the hose 312 and the hard pipe 311 are connected, and one of the hose 312 and the hard pipe 311 is connected to the connecting pipe 321, and the other is connected to the air inlet. The hard pipe 311 and the hose 312 can also be fixed by a clamp. If the hard pipe 311 and the connecting pipe 321 are connected, the hard pipe 311 and the connecting pipe 321 can also be fixed by a clamp.

[0039] In some possible implementations, when the heat exchanger assembly includes more heat exchangers 2, a flow divider may be provided on the rigid air inlet pipe 32, and the flow divider has a plurality of connecting pipes 321, each of which is connected to the gas channel of the rigid air inlet pipe 32. A plurality of deformable air inlet pipes 31 are respectively connected to the corresponding connecting pipes 321. The flow divider is a one-inlet-multiple-outlet structure, and the upstream pipe section of the rigid air inlet pipe 32 can be used as a mother pipe to separate a plurality of branch pipes, namely, connecting pipes 321, which are conveniently connected to the air inlet of the corresponding heat exchanger 2 through the deformable air inlet pipes 31.

[0040] In some possible implementation schemes, a bent plate 11 is provided on the top of the bracket 1, and a connecting plate 12 is vertically connected to the bent plate 11, and the connecting plate 12 is used to be connected to the crossbeam, for example, the connecting plate 12 is used to be welded to the crossbeam. A reinforcing plate 13 is connected between the connecting plate 12 and the bent plate 11. The crossbeam can be a structure used to connect the heat exchanger assembly on the water-cooled unit. In the prior art, the bracket 1 of the plate heat exchanger 2 of the water-cooled unit of the heavy-duty truck battery system is mostly a sheet metal structure. This structural form is prone to vibration when the water-cooled unit is working because of its low rigidity at the part connected to the crossbeam, resulting in vibration of the intake pipe of the plate heat exchanger 2. A reinforcing plate 13 structure is provided on the bent plate 11 of the bracket 1 provided in the present application to increase the rigidity of the bracket 1 and reduce the vibration of the heat exchanger 2 caused by the battery system frame.

[0041] In some possible implementations, the heat exchanger assembly includes two reinforcing plates 13, the two reinforcing plates 13 are spaced apart and arranged in parallel, and the two reinforcing plates 13 are respectively connected to the connecting plate 12 and the bending plate 11. The two reinforcing plates 13 significantly enhance the structural strength and structural rigidity between the bending plate 11 and the connecting plate 12, reduce the vibration of the battery system frame to the heat exchanger 2, and improve the reliability and safety of the heat exchanger 2. The heat exchanger 2 provided in the embodiment of the present application can be a plate heat exchanger.

[0042] In some possible implementations, two adjacent ones of the reinforcing plate 13, the bent plate 11 and the connecting plate 12 are welded or bent as an integral piece. For example, the reinforcing plate 13, the bent plate 11 and the connecting plate 12 are formed by shearing and bending the same metal plate, and are fully welded and fixed at the joint gaps formed between them.

[0043] In some possible implementations, the bracket 1 is provided with a plurality of connecting plates 14, and the connecting plates 14 are provided with strip grooves 141, and fasteners can pass through the strip grooves 141 to be connected to the corresponding structure. The provision of the strip grooves 141 reduces the assembly precision requirements and reduces the assembly difficulty.

[0044] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, and does not limit the utility model in any form. Although the utility model has been disclosed as a preferred embodiment as above, it is not used to limit the utility model. Any technician familiar with this patent can make some changes or modify the technical content suggested above into an equivalent embodiment with equivalent changes without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the utility model. However, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiment based on the technical essence of the utility model without departing from the content of the technical solution of the utility model still falls within the scope of the solution of the utility model.

Claims

1. A heat exchanger assembly, characterized in that: include: Bracket; at least two heat exchangers, each of which is fixed to the bracket; A plurality of air inlet pipes, each of which is connected to an air inlet of a corresponding heat exchanger; Wherein, at least part of the air intake pipe is a deformable air intake pipe, and at least part of the pipe section of the deformable air intake pipe is a hose.

2. The heat exchanger assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hose is any one of a nylon hose, a rubber hose and a corrugated hose.

3. The heat exchanger assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air inlet pipe is a hard air inlet pipe, and the hard air inlet pipe is connected to an air inlet of the heat exchanger; One end of the deformable air inlet pipe is connected to the hard air inlet pipe, and the other end of the deformable air inlet pipe is connected to the air inlet of the corresponding heat exchanger.

4. The heat exchanger assembly according to claim 3, characterized in that: The hard air inlet pipe is provided with a connecting pipe; The deformable air inlet pipe is fixed on the connecting pipe through a clamp.

5. The heat exchanger assembly according to claim 4, characterized in that: The deformable air intake pipe is a hose as a whole; Alternatively, the deformable air inlet pipe comprises a hose and a hard pipe, the hose and the hard pipe are connected, one of the hose and the hard pipe is connected to the connecting pipe, and the other is connected to the air inlet.

6. The heat exchanger assembly according to claim 4, characterized in that: The hard air intake pipe is provided with a flow divider, and the flow divider has a plurality of connecting pipes, each of which is connected to the gas channel of the hard air intake pipe; A plurality of deformable air inlet pipes are respectively connected to corresponding connecting pipes.

7. The heat exchanger assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: A bending plate is provided on the top of the bracket, a connecting plate is vertically connected to the bending plate, the connecting plate is used to be connected to the crossbeam, and a reinforcing plate is connected between the connecting plate and the bending plate.

8. The heat exchanger assembly according to claim 7, characterized in that: It comprises two reinforcing plates, which are spaced apart and arranged in parallel, and are respectively connected to the connecting matching plate and the bending plate.

9. The heat exchanger assembly according to claim 8, characterized in that The reinforcing plate, the bending plate and the connecting and matching plate are welded and fixed to each other or are formed as an integral piece by bending.

10. The heat exchanger assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: A plurality of connecting plates are arranged on the bracket, and strip grooves are arranged on the connecting plates.