Outdoor drainage system for chemical plant
By setting up a water quality detector and return mechanism in the outdoor drainage system of the chemical plant, the problem of dissolving corrosive raw materials in rainwater directly discharged and polluting the environment is solved, and efficient and clean treatment of rainwater and environmental protection are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421496953.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-27
AI Technical Summary
Corrosive raw materials may be dissolved in outdoor rainwater of chemical plants, and direct emissions may pollute the environment.
Design an outdoor drainage system for chemical plants, including water collection mechanism, drainage mechanism and return mechanism. A water quality detector is installed in the water collection ditch to detect rainwater quality. If the water quality meets the standards, rainwater will be discharged directly through the drainage ditch; if the standards are not met, rainwater will enter the sewage treatment system through the return ditch and be discharged after treatment.
The water quality detector detects rainwater to ensure that only rainwater that meets the standards is discharged. Rainwater that does not meet the standards is discharged after treatment, which improves the cleanliness of rainwater and reduces environmental pollution.
Smart Images

Figure CN222893729U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of outdoor drainage of chemical plants, in particular to an outdoor drainage system of a chemical plant. Background Art
[0002] In the production of chemical, petroleum, pharmaceutical, pesticide, food and other industries, some corrosive and polluting raw materials are inevitably used. For example, in the production process of active enzymes, sodium nitrite, dilute sulfuric acid, liquid alkali, dimethyl sulfate, etc. are needed. The wastewater involved in the production usually needs to be treated before it can be discharged, but the rainwater outside the factory is generally discharged directly.
[0003] In the related art, an open rainwater ditch with a sand collecting function in a chemical plant area is proposed, comprising angle iron, a grille cover plate one, a main rainwater ditch, a grille cover plate two, a sand collecting pit arranged on one side of the road, connecting the sand collecting pit, the water holes of the main rainwater ditch, and a filter screen at the entrance of the water holes. The sand collecting pit is flush with the road surface, and the main rainwater ditch is higher than the road surface.
[0004] Regarding the above-mentioned related technologies, there are the following defects: a small amount of corrosive raw materials may be dissolved in the rainwater. If the rainwater is directly discharged through the main rainwater ditch, it may cause certain pollution to the environment. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the above technical deficiencies, propose an outdoor drainage system for a chemical plant, and solve the technical problem in the prior art that corrosive raw materials are dissolved in rainwater and directly discharged to pollute the environment.
[0006] In order to achieve the above technical purpose, the technical solution of the utility model provides an outdoor drainage system for a chemical plant, including a water collection mechanism, the water collection mechanism includes a water collection ditch for collecting rainwater, and a water quality detector is provided in the water collection ditch;
[0007] A drainage mechanism, the drainage mechanism comprising a drainage ditch, the outlet of the water collecting ditch is connected to the inlet of the drainage ditch, and a gate is provided in the drainage ditch; and,
[0008] The reflux mechanism comprises a reflux ditch, the outlet of the water collecting ditch is connected with the inlet of the reflux ditch, a gate is arranged in the reflux ditch, and the outlet of the reflux ditch is connected with the sewage treatment system.
[0009] In some embodiments, a plurality of cover plates are provided on the top of the ditch along the length direction of the ditch, and water leakage holes are provided on the cover plates.
[0010] In some embodiments, the gate includes a door body and a protective layer arranged on the periphery of the door body, and the protective layer is connected to the door body by nails.
[0011] In some embodiments, a handle is provided on the door body.
[0012] In some embodiments, a grille is provided in the gutter.
[0013] In some embodiments, the grid includes two horizontal beams and a plurality of vertical beams disposed between the two horizontal beams, and the plurality of vertical beams are arranged in sequence along the length direction of the horizontal beams.
[0014] In some embodiments, the door body, cross beams and vertical beams are all provided with an anti-corrosion layer.
[0015] In some embodiments, the vertical beam is rotatably connected to the horizontal beam, a plurality of pull rods are provided on the vertical beam at intervals along the length direction of the vertical beam, and a driving component for driving the vertical beam to rotate is provided on the horizontal beam.
[0016] In some embodiments, the driving assembly includes a motor disposed on a horizontal beam, a worm is disposed on an output shaft of the motor, and turbines meshing with the worm are disposed at the ends of the plurality of vertical beams.
[0017] In some embodiments, the pull rods on adjacent vertical beams are arranged in a staggered manner.
[0018] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model include: rainwater in the collection ditch is tested by a water quality detector, rainwater that meets the standards is directly discharged through the drainage ditch, and rainwater that does not meet the standards enters the sewage treatment system through the return ditch and is discharged after treatment, thereby improving the cleanliness of rainwater and reducing pollution to the environment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 It is a sectional view of the overall structure of the drainage system provided by the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 It is a sectional view of the overall structure of the water collection mechanism provided by the utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the gate provided by the utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the grille provided by the utility model from a first perspective;
[0023] Figure 5 It is a second viewing angle overall structural diagram of the grille provided by the utility model.
[0024] Description of reference numerals:
[0025] 1. Water collecting mechanism; 11. Water collecting ditch; 12. Water quality detector; 13. Cover plate; 14. Leakage hole; 2. Drainage mechanism; 21. Drainage ditch; 22. Gate; 23. Slide; 24. Door body; 25. Protective layer; 26. Nail; 27. Handle; 3. Backflow mechanism; 31. Backflow ditch; 4. Grille; 41. Crossbeam; 42. Vertical beam; 43. Pull rod; 5. Drive assembly; 51. Motor; 52. Worm; 53. Turbine. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model more clear, the utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model.
[0027] The utility model provides an outdoor drainage system for a chemical plant, the structure of which is as follows: Figure 1 - Figure 5 As shown, it includes a water collection mechanism 1, a drainage mechanism 2 and a return mechanism 3.
[0028] The water collection mechanism 1 comprises a water collection ditch 11 for collecting rainwater, and a water quality detector 12 for detecting the quality of rainwater is installed in the water collection ditch 11.
[0029] The drainage mechanism 2 includes a drainage ditch 21. The outlet of the water collecting ditch 11 is connected to the inlet of the drainage ditch 21. The water collecting ditch 11 is connected to the drainage ditch 21. A gate 22 is installed in the drainage ditch 21. The inner walls on both sides of the drainage ditch 21 are provided with slide grooves 23 for the gate 22 to be raised and lowered.
[0030] The reflux mechanism 3 includes a reflux ditch 31, the outlet of the water collecting ditch 11 is connected to the inlet of the reflux ditch 31, the water collecting ditch 11 is connected to the reflux ditch 31, a gate 22 is installed in the reflux ditch 31, and the inner walls on both sides of the reflux ditch 31 are provided with slide grooves 23 for lifting the gate 22, and the outlet of the reflux ditch 31 is connected to the sewage treatment system.
[0031] When in use, rainwater falls into the water collection ditch 11, and the water quality detector 12 detects the rainwater in the water collection ditch 11. When the rainwater reaches the discharge standard, the gate 22 in the drainage ditch 21 opens, and the rainwater in the water collection ditch 11 is directly discharged through the drainage ditch 21. When the rainwater does not reach the discharge standard, the gate 22 in the return ditch 31 opens, and the rainwater in the water collection ditch 11 passes through the return ditch 31 into the sewage treatment system, and is discharged after being treated.
[0032] In the utility model, rainwater in the ditch 11 is detected by a water quality detector 12. Rainwater that meets the standards is directly discharged through the drainage ditch 21, and rainwater that does not meet the standards enters the sewage treatment system through the return ditch 31 and is discharged after being treated, thereby improving the cleanliness of rainwater and reducing pollution to the environment.
[0033] To intercept floating objects in rainwater, please refer to Figure 2 In a preferred embodiment, a plurality of cover plates 13 are clamped on the top of the ditch 11 along the length direction of the ditch 11, and the cover plates 13 are provided with leakage holes 14 arranged in an array.
[0034] When in use, on the one hand, the possibility of workers falling into the ditch 11 is reduced, thereby improving safety. On the other hand, rainwater enters the ditch 11 through the leakage hole 14, and the cover plate 13 plays a certain isolation role, thereby reducing the possibility of impurities entering the ditch 11, improving the cleanliness of rainwater, and reducing the burden of subsequent processing.
[0035] To increase the service life of the gate 22, please refer to Figure 3 In a preferred embodiment, the gate 22 includes a door body 24 and a protective layer 25 wrapped around the side of the door body 24. The door body 24 is made of pine wood, and the protective layer 25 is made of galvanized iron sheet. The protective layer 25 is connected to the door body 24 by nails 26.
[0036] When in use, the door body 24 is high in strength and light in weight. The protective layer 25 is wrapped around the side of the door body 24 by nails 26, which is easy to install. The protective layer 25 protects the door body 24 and improves the service life of the door body 24.
[0037] In order to facilitate the staff to lift and lower the gate 22, please refer to Figure 3 In a preferred embodiment, handles 27 are fixedly connected to the tops of both sides of the door body 24 .
[0038] When in use, it is convenient for a worker to hold the handle 27 to lift and lower the gate 22, thereby reducing the possibility of slipping.
[0039] In order to intercept floating objects in the drainage ditch 21, please refer to Figure 4 In a preferred embodiment, a grille 4 is installed in the drainage ditch 21.
[0040] When in use, floating objects in rainwater are intercepted, thus improving the cleanliness of rainwater.
[0041] To optimize the grid 4 structure, please refer to Figure 4In a preferred embodiment, the grille 4 includes two cross beams 41 and a plurality of vertical beams 42 disposed between the two cross beams 41 , and the plurality of vertical beams 42 are arranged in sequence and spaced apart along the length direction of the cross beams 41 .
[0042] When in use, the two cross beams 41 play a supporting and fixing role, and the vertical beam 42 plays a role in intercepting floating objects. The structure is simple and the production cost is reduced.
[0043] In order to improve the corrosion resistance of the door body 24, the cross beam 41 and the vertical beam 42, please refer to Figure 4 In a preferred embodiment, the door body 24, the cross beam 41 and the vertical beam 42 are all coated with an anti-corrosion layer, and the material of the anti-corrosion layer is asphalt.
[0044] When used, asphalt has the functions of waterproofing, moisture-proofing and anti-corrosion, and it is low-priced and easy to construct.
[0045] To remove the floating objects between the adjacent vertical beams 42, please refer to Figure 4 In a preferred embodiment, the vertical beam 42 is horizontally rotatably connected to the cross beam 41, and a plurality of pull rods 43 are fixedly connected to the vertical beam 42 at intervals along the length direction of the vertical beam 42. The cross beam 41 is provided with a driving component 5 for driving the vertical beam 42 to rotate.
[0046] When in use, the size of some floating objects may be the same as the spacing between adjacent vertical beams 42, and these floating objects may be stuck between adjacent vertical beams 42, causing certain troubles for subsequent cleaning. Under the driving action of the driving assembly 5, the vertical beams 42 rotate, and the vertical beams 42 drive the pull rod 43 to rotate, and the pull rod 43 pulls out the floating objects stuck between adjacent vertical beams 42, which is convenient for subsequent cleaning.
[0047] To drive the pull rod 43 to rotate, please refer to Figure 5 In a preferred embodiment, the driving assembly 5 includes a motor 51 mounted on the cross beam 41, a worm 52 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor 51, the worm 52 extends along the length direction of the cross beam 41, and a turbine 53 meshing with the worm 52 is coaxially fixedly connected to the top of the plurality of vertical beams 42.
[0048] When in use, the motor 51 is started, the motor 51 drives the worm 52 to rotate, the worm 52 drives multiple turbines to rotate, the turbine drives the vertical beam 42 to rotate, the vertical beam 42 drives the pull rod 43 to rotate, so as to pull out the floating objects between adjacent vertical beams 42. One motor 51 can drive multiple vertical beams 42 to rotate at the same time, which is energy-saving and environmentally friendly and reduces costs.
[0049] To improve the cleaning effect of the pull rod 43, please refer to Figure 4 In a preferred embodiment, the pull rods 43 on adjacent vertical beams 42 are arranged in a staggered manner.
[0050] During use, when the pulling rods 43 are arranged in a staggered manner, the gaps between the pulling rods 43 are smaller, making it easier to pull out floating objects between adjacent vertical beams 42, resulting in a better cleaning effect.
[0051] In order to better understand the present invention, the following Figure 1 - Figure 5 The working principle of the technical solution of the outdoor drainage system of a chemical plant of the utility model is described in detail: rainwater falls into the water collection ditch 11, and the water quality detector 12 detects the rainwater in the water collection ditch 11. When the rainwater reaches the discharge standard, the gate 22 in the drainage ditch 21 is opened, and the rainwater in the water collection ditch 11 is directly discharged through the drainage ditch 21. When the rainwater does not reach the discharge standard, the gate 22 in the return ditch 31 is opened, and the rainwater in the water collection ditch 11 passes through the return ditch 31 into the sewage treatment system, and is discharged after being treated.
[0052] The specific implementation methods of the utility model described above do not constitute a limitation on the protection scope of the utility model. Any other corresponding changes and modifications made according to the technical concept of the utility model should be included in the protection scope of the claims of the utility model.
Claims
1. A chemical plant outdoor drainage system, characterized in that: include: A water collection mechanism, the water collection mechanism comprising a water collection ditch for collecting rainwater, wherein a water quality detector is provided in the water collection ditch; A drainage mechanism, the drainage mechanism comprising a drainage ditch, the outlet of the water collecting ditch is connected to the inlet of the drainage ditch, and a gate is provided in the drainage ditch; and, The reflux mechanism comprises a reflux ditch, the outlet of the water collecting ditch is connected with the inlet of the reflux ditch, a gate is arranged in the reflux ditch, and the outlet of the reflux ditch is connected with the sewage treatment system.
2. The outdoor drainage system of a chemical plant according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of cover plates are arranged on the top of the water collecting ditch along the length direction of the water collecting ditch, and water leakage holes are arranged on the cover plates.
3. The outdoor drainage system of a chemical plant according to claim 1, characterized in that: The gate comprises a gate body and a protective layer arranged on the periphery of the gate body, and the protective layer is connected to the gate body through nails.
4. The outdoor drainage system of a chemical plant according to claim 3, characterized in that: A handle is provided on the door body.
5. The outdoor drainage system of a chemical plant according to claim 3, characterized in that: A grille is arranged in the drainage ditch.
6. The outdoor drainage system of a chemical plant according to claim 5, characterized in that: The grid comprises two cross beams and a plurality of vertical beams arranged between the two cross beams, and the plurality of vertical beams are arranged in sequence along the length direction of the cross beams.
7. The outdoor drainage system of a chemical plant according to claim 6, characterized in that: The door body, the cross beams and the vertical beams are all provided with anti-corrosion layers.
8. The outdoor drainage system of a chemical plant according to claim 6, characterized in that: The vertical beam is rotatably connected to the horizontal beam. A plurality of pull rods are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the vertical beam. The horizontal beam is provided with a driving assembly for driving the vertical beam to rotate.
9. The outdoor drainage system of a chemical plant according to claim 8, characterized in that: The driving assembly comprises a motor arranged on the cross beam, a worm is arranged on the output shaft of the motor, and turbines meshing with the worm are arranged at the ends of the plurality of vertical beams.
10. The outdoor drainage system of a chemical plant according to claim 8, characterized in that: The pull rods on adjacent vertical beams are arranged in a staggered manner.