Densitometer
By designing a density meter including a cylinder and a loading cylinder, using a weighing sensor and a calculation module, the difficulty of outdoor prospectors in measuring irregular solid density is solved, and accurate and convenient density measurement is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421355213.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-14
AI Technical Summary
Outdoor prospectors lack suitable density measurement tools when conducting density measurements on solids with irregular appearance outdoors.
A density meter is designed, including a cylinder and a storage cylinder. The cylinder is equipped with a water storage cavity and a drainage tank. The storage cylinder is connected with an annular inner plate and a soft net. Through a weighing sensor and calculation module, the mass of solids in air and water is measured and its density is calculated.
Accurate measurement of solid density with irregular appearance is achieved, which facilitates outdoor exploration staff to use outdoors and simplifies the equipment structure and operation process.
Smart Images

Figure CN222896034U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of density measurement, in particular to a density meter. Background Art
[0002] When measuring the density of a solid with an irregular appearance, the volume and mass of the solid need to be measured separately according to the density calculation formula. Currently, indoors, staff will use a balance to weigh the mass of the solid, and then immerse the solid in a measuring cup filled with water. The volume of the solid can be calculated based on the change in water level, and thus the density of the solid can be calculated. However, due to the surface tension of water, there will be a certain depression between the edge of the liquid surface and the inner wall of the measuring cup, and when the solid is placed in water, part of the water in the measuring cup may splash onto the outside or inner wall of the measuring cup, which will result in an inaccurate reading and affect the calculated value.
[0003] There is another method in the prior art, which is to measure the weight of the solid in the air and the weight in pure water with a density of 1kg / L respectively, and then use the two weight values for calculation to obtain the density of the solid. However, this type of device requires water to be added to the container through a water pump, and the device is equipped with a computer, display screen, etc. for calculation. It has many components, complex internal circuits, and high costs. It is suitable for indoor environments. When outdoor prospectors use it outdoors, such as address exploration, archaeological analysis, etc., it is inconvenient to carry it outdoors to measure and record the density of irregular solids. The above two measurement methods are inconvenient for outdoor workers to use. Utility Model Content
[0004] 1. Technical issues to be solved
[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is that currently outdoor prospectors do not have a suitable density measuring tool when measuring the density of a solid with an irregular appearance outdoors.
[0006] (II) Technical solution
[0007] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution provided by the utility model is: a density meter, including a cylinder and a containing cylinder, a circular cavity cooperating with the containing cylinder is provided in the cylinder, an annular inner plate is fixedly connected in the containing cylinder, a soft net cooperating with the measured solid is provided on the annular inner plate, an annular plug plate is fixedly connected to the lower end of the containing cylinder, an annular slot cooperating with the annular plug plate is provided at the lower end of the circular cavity in the cylinder, a water storage cavity is provided in the cylinder, a drainage trough is provided between the water storage cavity and the circular cavity in the cylinder, an annular sealing plugging plate cooperating with the drainage trough is provided on the containing cylinder, a base is provided at the lower end of the cylinder, a weighing sensor cooperating with the cylinder is provided on the base, and a computing module electrically connected to the weighing sensor is provided in the cylinder.
[0008] As an improvement, the upper end of the containing tube is provided with at least one connecting rod evenly arranged in a ring shape, and the upper end of the connecting rod is provided with a grip ring.
[0009] As an improvement, the annular sealing baffle is a rubber sealing strip adhered to the containing cylinder.
[0010] As an improvement, a connecting block is inserted into the base, the connecting block is fixedly connected to the cylinder, and the weighing sensor cooperates with the connecting block.
[0011] As an improvement, a display screen electrically connected to the computing module is provided on the cylinder.
[0012] As an improvement, a water adding hole is provided on one side of the water storage chamber in the cylinder, and a water adding end cover is provided in the water adding hole.
[0013] As an improvement, the water storage chamber is filled with pure water with a density of 1 kg / L.
[0014] (III) Beneficial effects
[0015] The advantage of the utility model over the prior art is that when it is necessary to measure the density of a solid with an irregular appearance, the weight of the solid in the air is measured using a weighing sensor, and then the containing tube is pulled upward, and the water in the water storage chamber flows into the containing tube through the drain trough to immerse the solid, so that the solid is immersed in 1kg / L pure water, and then the weighing sensor is used to measure the value, and the calculation module can calculate the density of the solid based on the two values, which is convenient for outdoor exploration workers to carry and use outdoors. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 The utility model is a kind of explosion of density meter Figure 1 .
[0017] Figure 2 The utility model is a kind of explosion of density meter Figure 2 .
[0018] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional exploded view of a density meter of the utility model.
[0019] Figure 4 It is an assembly schematic diagram of a density meter of the utility model.
[0020] Figure 5 It is a cross-sectional assembly schematic diagram of a density meter of the utility model.
[0021] As shown in the figure: 1. Cylinder; 2. Base; 3. Display screen; 4. Round cavity; 5. Water storage cavity; 6. Drain trough; 7. Annular slot; 8. Water filling end cover; 9. Holding cylinder; 10. Annular plug plate; 11. Annular sealing plug plate; 12. Grip ring; 13. Connecting rod; 14. Annular inner plate; 15. Soft net. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all of the embodiments; based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0023] Embodiment 1
[0024] like Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 5 As shown, a density meter comprises a cylinder 1 and a containing cylinder 9, wherein the cylinder 1 is provided with a circular cavity 4 cooperating with the containing cylinder 9, the containing cylinder 9 is fixedly provided with an annular inner plate 14, the annular inner plate 14 is provided with a soft net 15 cooperating with the measured solid, the lower end of the containing cylinder 9 is fixedly provided with an annular plug plate 10, and the lower end of the circular cavity in the cylinder 1 is provided with an annular slot 7 cooperating with the annular plug plate 10.
[0025] Through the above structure, the solid can be placed in the holding tube 9 by using the soft net 15, and the annular plug plate 10 and the annular slot 7 can cooperate to realize the disassembly and assembly of the holding tube 9 in the circular cavity 4. How to realize the measurement of the mass of the solid in the air and water respectively, the specific structure is as follows:
[0026] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, a water storage chamber 5 is provided in the cylinder 1, and pure water with a density of 1 kg / L is filled in the water storage chamber 5. A water adding hole is provided on one side of the water storage chamber 5 in the cylinder 1, and a water adding end cover 8 is provided in the water adding hole. A water drain trough 6 is provided between the water storage chamber 5 and the circular cavity 4 in the cylinder 1, and an annular sealing plug 11 matched with the water drain trough 6 is provided on the containing cylinder 9, and the annular sealing plug 11 is a rubber sealing strip adhered to the containing cylinder 9. A base 2 is provided at the lower end of the cylinder 1, and a weighing sensor matched with the cylinder 1 is provided on the base 2. A connecting block is inserted in the base 2, and the connecting block is fixedly connected to the cylinder 1, and the weighing sensor cooperates with the connecting block. A computing module electrically connected to the weighing sensor is provided in the cylinder 1, and a display screen 3 electrically connected to the computing module is provided on the cylinder 1.
[0027] Through the above structure, after measuring the weight twice, the density of the solid can be calculated with the cooperation of the calculation module and the weighing sensor, and the value can be displayed on the display screen 3.
[0028] Embodiment 2
[0029] like Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, the upper end of the containing tube 9 is provided with at least one connecting rod 13 which is evenly arranged in a ring shape, and the upper end of the connecting rod 13 is provided with a grip ring 12.
[0030] Through the above structure, the holding ring 12 can be grasped to conveniently drive the containing tube 9 to move up and down in the circular cavity 4 .
[0031] When the utility model is implemented, before measuring the density of a solid with an irregular outer surface, the annular plug plate is first inserted into the annular slot, the containing cylinder is inserted into the circular cavity, the water adding end cover is opened, and 1L of pure water with a density of 1kg / L, that is, pure water with a weight of 1kg, is injected into the water storage cavity. The annular sealing plugging plate will block the water in the water storage cavity;
[0032] When measuring, place the base on a plane, at this time the measurement value of the weighing sensor is a, then place the solid on the soft net, at this time the measurement value of the weighing sensor is b, then grab the grip ring and pull the containing tube upward to a certain height and then release it, the friction between the surface of the containing tube and the inner wall of the circular cavity can prevent the containing tube from falling after the hand is released, after the annular sealing plug is removed, the pure water in the water storage chamber will flow into the containing tube through the drain groove, after the water surface is higher than the solid, the measurement value of the weighing sensor is c, the weighing sensor transmits the data of a, b and c to the calculation module, (ba) is the mass of the solid in the air, (ca) is the weight of the solid in water, the calculation module can calculate the density of the solid according to these two values and display the result on the display screen, the utility model is easy to carry and easy to use, and is convenient for outdoor workers to use when working outdoors, after use, take out the solid, and reinsert the annular plug plate into the slot, then pour out the water in the containing tube, and then pour water into the water storage chamber, so that the weight when there is no solid returns to a.
[0033] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0034] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
[0035] The above description of the utility model and its implementation methods is not restrictive. The drawings show only one implementation method of the utility model, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In short, if ordinary technicians in this field are inspired by it and design structural methods and embodiments similar to the technical solution without creativity without departing from the purpose of the invention of the utility model, they should all fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A density meter, characterized in that: The invention comprises a cylinder (1) and a containing cylinder (9), wherein a circular cavity (4) cooperating with the containing cylinder (9) is provided in the cylinder (1), an annular inner plate (14) is fixedly connected in the containing cylinder (9), a soft net (15) cooperating with the measured solid is provided on the annular inner plate (14), an annular plug plate (10) is fixedly connected at the lower end of the containing cylinder (9), and an annular slot (7) cooperating with the annular plug plate (10) is provided at the lower end of the circular cavity in the cylinder (1); The cylinder (1) is provided with a water storage chamber (5), the cylinder (1) is provided with a water drainage groove (6) between the water storage chamber (5) and the circular chamber (4), the containing cylinder (9) is provided with an annular sealing plug (11) matched with the water drainage groove (6), the lower end of the cylinder (1) is provided with a base (2), the base (2) is provided with a weighing sensor matched with the cylinder (1), and the cylinder (1) is provided with a computing module electrically connected with the weighing sensor.
2. A density meter according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the containing cylinder (9) is provided with at least one connecting rod (13) evenly arranged in a ring shape, and the upper end of the connecting rod (13) is provided with a grip ring (12).
3. A density meter according to claim 1, characterized in that: The annular sealing plug (11) is a rubber sealing strip adhered to the containing cylinder (9).
4. A density meter according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting block is inserted into the base (2), the connecting block is fixedly connected to the cylinder (1), and the weighing sensor cooperates with the connecting block.
5. A density meter according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cylinder (1) is provided with a display screen (3) which is electrically connected to the computing module.
6. A density meter according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water adding hole is provided on one side of the water storage chamber (5) in the cylinder (1), and a water adding end cover (8) is provided in the water adding hole.
7. A density meter according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water storage chamber (5) is filled with pure water with a density of 1 kg / L.