Electronic equipment and button cell
By setting a through hole in the housing of the button battery and using a combined structure of threaded holes and fasteners, the problem of poor contact and difficulty in disassembly of the button battery in vibration and drop scenarios is solved, and the reliable fixation and convenient disassembly of the button battery in the entire machine is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420829199.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-19
AI Technical Summary
The assembly and connection method of existing button batteries and the entire machine is prone to poor terminal contact in vibration and drop scenarios, and the disassembly process is difficult and easy to damage the battery and other devices.
By setting an axially penetrated through hole in the outer shell of the button battery, and electrically connecting it to the pole piece of the roll core in the case part, a combined structure of threaded holes and fasteners is adopted to realize the removable and fastening connection of the button battery, ensuring the reliability of the battery and the convenience of disassembly and assembly operation in the entire machine.
It realizes the stable and reliable fixing of the button battery in the entire machine, reduces the connection reliability of the positive and negative terminals that affect the mechanical impact, and simplifies the battery disassembly and assembly process, avoids damage to the battery and other devices, and reduces manufacturing costs.
Smart Images

Figure CN222896711U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The embodiments of the present application relate to the technical field of button cell assembly, and in particular to an electronic device and a button cell. Background Art
[0002] Steel shell button batteries are widely used in various fields of microelectronic products, such as but not limited to Bluetooth headsets, hearing aids, wearable devices, etc. For the assembly between button batteries and the whole machine, the following requirements usually need to be met. First, there needs to be a stable and reliable connection between the button battery and the whole machine to avoid the impact of mechanical shocks such as falling during use, to prevent the button battery from being firmly fixed and causing poor contact between the positive and negative terminals; second, the replacement of button batteries needs to have good operability, and when the battery reaches the end of its service life or the battery is damaged and needs to be replaced, the connection with the whole machine can be easily released; third, the internal space of the whole machine should be reasonably used to meet the trend of product miniaturization design.
[0003] A typical way to assemble and connect button batteries to the whole device is to press the button batteries into a dedicated battery holder and fix them by squeezing the springs on the battery holder and limiting the position of the buckle. This is convenient for assembly. However, when used in vibration and falling scenarios, poor contact of the terminals may occur, and there is a lack of force points when removing the button batteries, making removal difficult.
[0004] Another typical method of assembling and connecting button batteries to the whole device is to use adhesives such as back glue and glue point to fix the button batteries to the whole device, which can achieve reliable fixation and occupy less space. However, it is difficult to disassemble, and the disassembly process is easy to damage the battery and other components. Utility Model Content
[0005] The embodiments of the present application provide an electronic device and a button battery, which improve the assembled electrical connection structure of the button battery through structural optimization, and on the basis of meeting the connection reliability, also take into account good disassembly and assembly operability.
[0006] A first aspect of an embodiment of the present application provides a button battery, which includes an outer shell and a winding core, wherein the winding core is located in the outer shell, and the winding core has an axially extending through hole; the outer shell includes a first shell portion and a second shell portion axially oppositely arranged, and the first shell portion and the second shell portion are insulated, wherein the first shell portion is electrically connected to the first pole piece of the winding core, and the first shell portion includes a first threaded hole, and the second shell portion is electrically connected to the second pole piece of the winding core, and the second shell portion includes a second threaded hole; the first threaded hole and the second threaded hole are respectively embedded in the through holes at both ends of the winding core; wherein the first threaded hole and the second threaded hole are used for electrically connecting to a load; at least one of the first threaded hole and the second threaded hole is also used for fixed connection to an external structure through a fastener. In other words, the first threaded hole and the second threaded hole have the function of electrical connection to lead out the positive and negative terminals of the battery; at least one of the first threaded hole and the second threaded hole also has the function of fixing the battery, that is, the first threaded hole and the second threaded hole located at both ends of the button battery are respectively adapted to the corresponding fastener threads to achieve a detachable fastening connection relationship, thereby realizing the assembly and fixation of the button battery and ensuring the reliable fixation of the battery in the whole machine; based on the threaded connection method, the disassembly and assembly of the button battery is convenient, and the possibility of damaging the battery and other devices during the disassembly process can be avoided.
[0007] In addition, the first threaded hole and the second threaded hole are embedded in the through hole in the middle of the winding core, and the battery size is relatively compact. Its assembly connection structure does not occupy additional assembly space of the whole machine, and can take into account both connection reliability and detachability, which meets the design requirements of the trend of product miniaturization.
[0008] In addition, based on the fasteners tightly connected to the corresponding threaded hole sections, the conductors of the corresponding conductive parts can be clamped and fixed respectively. On the basis of reliably fixing the button battery, the first threaded hole and the second threaded hole serve as the positive and negative connection terminals of the button battery, and simultaneously realize the electrical connection between the positive and negative electrodes of the battery and the corresponding conductive parts, which can effectively avoid mechanical impact on the connection reliability of the positive and negative terminals; that is, the first threaded hole and the second threaded hole are respectively used to fix the conductive part and are electrically connected to the corresponding conductive part. Compared with the structural form of traditional button batteries in which adapters or conductive parts are welded on the surface to establish electrical connections, the product manufacturing cost can be further reduced.
[0009] Exemplarily, the shell of the button battery may include a second pole shell, a second pole shell cover and a first pole shell cover, wherein the second pole shell is cylindrical with an opening at one end, the second pole shell cover is fixedly connected to the open periphery of the second pole shell, the first pole shell cover is fixedly connected to the second pole shell cover through a sealing ring, and an internal space for accommodating the winding core is enclosed; the first pole shell cover is the first shell part, and the bottom wall of the second pole shell is the second shell part. On the basis of satisfying a reliable electrical connection relationship, it has good assembly processability.
[0010] In practical applications, the first pole shell cover can be located on the inner side of the second pole shell cover. Taking the first pole as the positive pole of the battery and the second pole as the negative pole of the battery as an example, the positive pole ear of the winding core can be led out from the positive pole sheet on the periphery of the winding core and connected to the lower surface of the first pole shell cover; correspondingly, the negative pole ear of the winding core is led out from the negative pole sheet on the periphery of the winding core and connected to the inner wall of the second pole shell cover.
[0011] In other practical applications, the first pole case cover may also be located outside the second pole case cover, and the cover body of the first pole case cover near the through opening extends into the inside of the second pole case cover to be electrically connected to the first pole piece of the winding core.
[0012] In another exemplary embodiment, the shell of the button battery includes a second pole shell and a first pole shell, and the second pole shell and the first pole shell are both cylindrical with an open end; wherein the open end of the first pole shell is inserted into the second pole shell, the side wall of the first pole shell is fixedly connected with the side wall of the second pole shell by a sealing ring, the top of the first pole shell is the first shell part, and the bottom wall of the second pole shell is the second shell part. The structure is simple and reasonable, and the processability is good.
[0013] Based on the first aspect, the embodiment of the present application also provides a first implementation of the first aspect: the button battery also includes a first mounting member and a second mounting member, and the first mounting member and the second mounting member are both configured as: including a connected cylinder and a flange edge; wherein the flange edge of the first mounting member is fixed and electrically connected to the first shell portion, and a first threaded hole for establishing a first-pole electrical connection is formed on the cylinder of the first mounting member; the flange edge of the second mounting member is fixed and electrically connected to the second shell portion, and a second threaded hole for establishing a second-pole electrical connection is formed on the cylinder of the second mounting member; a through opening for the first mounting member to be inserted is provided on the first shell portion, and a through opening for the first mounting member to be inserted is provided on the second shell portion. In this way, the first threaded hole and the second threaded hole, which are the electrical connection ends of the battery, are formed on the two mounting members, and are respectively welded to the shell portions of the corresponding polarities, which adapts to the process requirements of a thinner shell, facilitates the production of threaded hole segments, and has good processability as a whole.
[0014] Based on the first aspect, or the first implementation of the first aspect, the embodiment of the present application further provides a second implementation of the first aspect: the threaded holes on the first threaded hole and the second threaded hole are threaded blind holes. In this way, it has better assembly processability, avoids the external threads of the fasteners from contacting each other, and ensures the safety and reliability of button battery assembly application.
[0015] In other practical applications, the threaded holes on the first threaded hole and the second threaded hole may be threaded through holes, which have better processing properties.
[0016] Based on the first aspect, or the first embodiment of the first aspect, or the second embodiment of the first aspect, the embodiment of the present application further provides a third embodiment of the first aspect: the button battery further includes an insulating member, which is fixedly disposed in the through hole of the winding core and is located between the first threaded hole and the second threaded hole. Thus, good insulation is constructed in the axial direction, further ensuring safety and reliability.
[0017] Based on the first aspect, or the first embodiment of the first aspect, or the second embodiment of the first aspect, the embodiment of the present application further provides a fourth embodiment of the first aspect: the first threaded hole and the second threaded hole have the same thread rotation direction. With this arrangement, when the button battery has a tendency to rotate in any direction, the threaded adapter pair on one side can limit its rotation, while maintaining a stable assembly and fixing state, the reliability of the corresponding electrical connection can also be ensured.
[0018] Exemplarily, the first threaded hole on the positive electrode mounting member and the second threaded hole on the negative electrode mounting member may both be right-hand threads, or the first threaded hole on the positive electrode mounting member and the second threaded hole on the negative electrode mounting member may both be left-hand threads.
[0019] Based on the first aspect, the embodiment of the present application further provides a fifth implementation of the first aspect: the first shell portion extends into the through hole of the winding core to form a first threaded hole, and the second shell portion extends into the through hole of the winding core to form a second threaded hole. In this way, the space occupied by the assembly can be reduced, and the overall structure is more compact and reasonable.
[0020] A second aspect of an embodiment of the present application provides an electronic device, which includes a housing, a first bracket, a first fastener, a second fastener, a first conductive member, a second conductive member, and a battery and a load arranged in the housing, wherein the battery is a button battery as described above; the first bracket is fixedly connected to the housing, and a through hole is provided on the first bracket; the first threaded hole and the second threaded hole are electrically connected to the load through the first conductive member and the second conductive member respectively; the first fastener has a first external thread, and the first fastener passes through the through hole on the first bracket and is adapted to the first threaded hole to fix the battery; the second fastener has a second external thread, and the second external thread is adapted to the second threaded hole.
[0021] Exemplarily, the electronic device may also include a second bracket, which is fixedly connected to the housing, and the second bracket is provided with a through hole; the second fastener passes through the through hole on the second bracket and fits with the second threaded hole to fix the battery; that is, two brackets may be fixedly provided in the housing, the button battery is provided between the two brackets, and two screws pass through the through holes of the brackets and fit with the threaded holes of the button battery respectively. As fasteners, one screw passes through the side bracket and fits with the first threaded hole on the positive electrode mounting side of the button battery, and the other screw passes through the side bracket and fits with the second threaded hole on the negative electrode mounting side of the button battery, and the button battery is fixed by tightening the screws.
[0022] In a specific implementation, the bracket can be made of non-metallic material to protect the battery and provide insulation. The bracket can be integrally formed with the casing, for example but not limited to, it can be integrally formed with the front casing or the middle casing of the casing.
[0023] In another exemplary embodiment, a bracket is fixedly provided in the housing, and a stud is embedded in the housing. In this way, the button battery can be first screwed with the stud through the second threaded hole, and the electrical connection end of the second conductive member can be clamped synchronously to establish an electrical connection; then, a screw is passed through the bracket and the first threaded hole of the button battery and screwed, and the electrical connection end of the first conductive member can be clamped and an electrical connection can be established. Similarly, while the button battery is assembled and fixed to the whole, the conductive member is clamped and fixed to achieve electrical connection between the positive and negative electrodes. Overall, the space occupied by assembling the button battery is relatively reduced, which is conducive to the miniaturization design of the whole machine.
[0024] Based on the second aspect, the embodiment of the present application also provides a first implementation manner of the second aspect: the first conductive part and the second conductive part are both configured as: including a metal connecting plate and a conductor, the metal connecting plate is located at the end of the conductive part and is electrically connected to the conductor; the metal connecting plate of the first conductive part has a mounting hole that can be fitted on the first fastener, and the metal connecting plate of the second conductive part has a mounting hole that can be fitted on the second fastener.
[0025] Based on the second aspect, the embodiment of the present application also provides a first implementation manner of the second aspect: the first conductive member and the second conductive member are both configured as: the first conductive member and the second conductive member are both wires, the ends of the wires are formed into a ring shape, and the wires formed into a ring shape surround the first fastener and the second fastener respectively.
[0026] The third aspect of the embodiment of the present application provides an electronic device, which includes a housing, a first fastener, a second fastener, a first conductive member, a second conductive member, and a battery and a load arranged in the housing, wherein the battery is a button battery as described above; the first threaded hole and the second threaded hole are electrically connected to the load through the first conductive member and the second conductive member respectively; the first fastener has a first external thread, which is adapted to the first threaded hole; the second fastener is fixedly arranged on the housing, the second fastener has a second external thread, and the second fastener is adapted to the second threaded hole through the second external thread to fix the battery. With such a configuration, the space occupied by assembling the button battery can be further reduced.
[0027] For example, the second fastener may be integrally formed with the housing, or may be separately processed and then fixedly connected.
[0028] Exemplarily, the electronic device may be a Bluetooth headset, a hearing aid, or a wearable device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0029] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the overall structure of an ear clip type Bluetooth headset provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0030] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of a button battery provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0031] Figure 3 for Figure 2 AA section view in;
[0032] Figure 4 for Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the assembly explosion of the button battery shown in;
[0033] Figure 5 for Figure 3 B-direction view;
[0034] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of an application scenario of the button battery described in an embodiment of the present application;
[0035] Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the structure of an electrical connection end of a conductive member provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0036] Figure 8 for Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the assembly relationship of the electrical connection ends of the conductive member;
[0037] Fig. 9 This is a schematic diagram of another application scenario of the button battery described in the embodiment of the present application;
[0038] Fig.10 This is a schematic diagram of another application scenario of the button battery described in the embodiment of the present application;
[0039] Fig.11 This is a schematic diagram of another application scenario of the button battery described in the embodiment of the present application;
[0040] Fig.12 A schematic diagram of the structure of another button battery provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0041] Fig.13 A schematic diagram of the structure of another button battery provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0042] Fig.14 A schematic diagram of the structure of another button battery provided in an embodiment of the present application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0043] The embodiment of the present application provides an assembly implementation scheme for a button battery, which effectively improves the operability of disassembly and assembly of the button battery while meeting the application reliability.
[0044] Steel shell button battery refers to a small cylindrical battery with a stainless steel shell, which is mainly used in micro electronic products such as Bluetooth headsets, hearing aids, wearable devices, etc. Figure 1 , which is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an ear clip type Bluetooth headset provided in an embodiment of the present application. The headset 100 includes a sound output unit 20 and a clip unit 30, which are connected by a flexible connecting bridge 40 to adapt to individual differences of users. When worn, the sound output unit 20 is aligned with the ear canal in front, and the clip unit 30 is clipped to the back side of the auricle in the back. Among them, the button battery 10 for power supply is built into the clip unit 30.
[0045] by Figure 1 Take the button battery application scenario shown in as an example. During use, the button battery 10 needs to have a stable and reliable connection relationship with the fixed structure (complete machine) such as the shell of the entrainment unit 30. For possible mechanical shocks such as falling, it can ensure that the button battery remains stably and reliably assembled and fixed in the complete machine, while avoiding poor contact between the positive and negative terminals. When the battery reaches the end of its service life or the battery is damaged and needs to be replaced, the connection relationship with the complete machine can be easily released to avoid damage to the battery or complete machine components.
[0046] Based on this, an embodiment of the present application provides a button battery, in which a winding core is arranged in a shell of the button battery, and the shell includes a first shell portion and a second shell portion axially opposite to each other, the first shell portion and the second shell portion are insulated, the first shell portion is electrically connected to the first pole piece of the winding core, and the second shell portion is electrically connected to the second pole piece of the winding core, and the winding core has an axially through-hole; the first shell portion includes a first threaded hole, and the second shell portion includes a second threaded hole, the first threaded hole and the second threaded hole are respectively embedded in the through holes at both ends of the winding core, and the first threaded hole and the second threaded hole are both constructed as electrode connection ends that are compatible with the external threads of the fastener; that is, the first threaded hole and the second threaded hole are used to be electrically connected to the load, and at least one of the first threaded hole and the second threaded hole is also used to be fixedly connected to an external structure through a fastener.
[0047] In this way, the first threaded hole and the second threaded hole at both ends of the button battery are respectively adapted to the corresponding fastener threads to achieve a detachable fastening connection relationship, thereby realizing the assembly and fixation of the button battery, ensuring the reliable fixation of the battery in the whole machine; based on the threaded connection method, it is convenient to realize the disassembly and assembly operation of the button battery, and the possibility of damaging the battery and other devices during the disassembly process can be avoided. In addition, the first threaded hole and the second threaded hole are embedded in the through hole in the middle of the winding core, the battery size is relatively compact, and its assembly connection structure does not occupy additional assembly space of the whole machine, which can take into account both connection reliability and detachability. In addition, based on the fasteners fastened to the corresponding threaded hole sections, the conductors of the corresponding conductive parts can be clamped and fixed respectively. On the basis of reliably fixing the button battery, the first threaded hole and the second threaded hole serve as the positive and negative connection terminals of the button battery, and the electrical connection between the positive and negative electrodes of the battery and the corresponding conductive parts is realized simultaneously, which can effectively avoid mechanical impact affecting the connection reliability of the positive and negative terminals; compared with the structural form of the traditional button battery in which the adapter or conductive part is welded on the surface to establish an electrical connection, the application of the embodiment of the present application can reduce the manufacturing cost.
[0048] In order to better understand the technical solution and technical effect of the present application, without loss of generality, the following will be combined with the accompanying drawings and the configuration of the first threaded hole as the positive electrode connection end and the second threaded hole as the negative electrode connection end to describe a specific embodiment in detail. Figure 2 and Figure 3 ,in, Figure 2 A schematic diagram of a button battery provided in an embodiment of the present application, Figure 3 for Figure 2 AA section view in.
[0049] like Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, the button battery 10 includes a shell 1 and a winding core 4 arranged on the shell 1, and is electrically connected to an external circuit through a positive electrode mounting member 2 and a negative electrode mounting member 3 that are axially opposite to each other to realize the charging and discharging functions. Here, the positive electrode mounting member 2 and the negative electrode mounting member 3 serve as the first pole electrical connection end and the second pole electrical connection end of the button battery, respectively. Specifically, a first threaded hole 21 is provided on the positive electrode mounting member 2, and a second threaded hole 31 is provided on the negative electrode mounting member 3. Based on the configuration of the corresponding threaded hole segments, the physical connection and fixation of the button battery, as well as the electrical connection of the positive and negative electrodes of the battery are simultaneously realized.
[0050] In this embodiment, the housing 1 includes a negative electrode housing 11, a negative electrode housing cover 12 and a positive electrode housing cover 13, which enclose an internal space for accommodating the winding core 4. Figure 4 and Figure 5 ,in, Figure 4 for Figure 2 The exploded diagram of the button battery assembly shown in the figure. Figure 5 for Figure 3 B view.
[0051] Among them, the negative electrode shell 11 is cylindrical and has an opening at one axial end. The negative electrode shell cover 12 is fixedly connected to the open circumference of the negative electrode shell 11, and the two can be connected by a welding process, such as but not limited to laser welding or ultrasonic welding. The positive electrode shell cover 13 is located on the inner side of the negative electrode shell cover 12, and is fixedly connected to the negative electrode shell cover 12 through a sealing ring 14, and insulation is established between the negative electrode shell cover 12 and the positive electrode shell cover 13, such as but not limited to using a bonding process to achieve reliable fixation between the three. This is not limited to the embodiments of the present application.
[0052] like Figure 5 As shown, the positive electrode case cover 13 is the first shell part of the shell 1, and the bottom wall of the negative electrode case 11 is the second shell part of the shell 1. The two are arranged opposite to each other in the axial direction, and the bottom walls of the positive electrode case cover 13 and the negative electrode case 11 are both provided with through openings opposite to the through holes 43 of the winding core 4. The positive electrode case cover 13 is electrically connected to the positive electrode sheet of the winding core 4 through the positive electrode tab 41, and the side wall of the negative electrode case is electrically connected to the negative electrode sheet of the winding core 4 through the negative electrode tab 42.
[0053] In a specific implementation, during the manufacturing process of the battery roll core 4, a winding needle (not shown in the figure) can be used to guide the positive electrode sheet, the negative electrode sheet and the separator between the positive electrode sheet and the negative electrode sheet for winding, forming a through hole 43 that axially penetrates the roll core 4. Specifically, the positive electrode tab 41 of the roll core 4 is led out from the positive electrode sheet on the periphery of the roll core and connected to the lower surface of the positive electrode shell cover 13; the negative electrode tab 42 of the roll core 4 is led out from the negative electrode sheet on the periphery of the roll core and connected to the inner wall of the negative electrode shell 11. In order to ensure the reliability of the electrical connection and avoid short circuits, adhesive tape (not shown in the figure) can be bonded to the area where the positive electrode tab 41 and the negative electrode tab 42 are located for protection, which can be specifically implemented using existing technologies. This is not limited to the embodiments of the present application.
[0054] The positive electrode mounting member 2 is embedded in the through hole 43 at one end of the winding core 4 from the positive electrode case cover 13 side, and is electrically connected to the positive electrode case cover 13; the negative electrode mounting member 3 is embedded in the through hole 43 at the other end of the winding core 4 from the bottom wall side of the negative electrode case, and is electrically connected to the bottom wall of the negative electrode case 11. In this way, a connection terminal electrically connected to an external circuit is formed based on the positive electrode mounting member 2 and the negative electrode mounting member 3.
[0055] As shown in the figure, the positive electrode mounting member 2 includes a barrel and a flange. A first threaded hole 21 is formed on the barrel, and the first threaded hole 21 is a threaded blind hole. The flange is located on the opening side of the threaded blind hole. The barrel portion is embedded in the through hole 43 located at one end of the winding core 4, and is welded and fixed to the positive electrode shell cover 13 through the flange to ensure the sealing and connection effect. Similarly, the negative electrode mounting member 3 includes a barrel and a flange. A second threaded hole 31 is formed on the barrel, and the second threaded hole 31 is a threaded blind hole. The flange is located on the opening side of the threaded blind hole. The barrel portion is embedded in the through hole 43 located at the other end of the winding core 4, and is welded and fixed to the bottom wall of the negative electrode shell 11 through the flange.
[0056] In other possible implementations, the first threaded hole 21 on the positive electrode mounting member 2 and the second threaded hole 31 on the negative electrode mounting member 3 may also be threaded through holes arranged therethrough, rather than being limited to the threaded blind holes shown in the figure.
[0057] In addition, the positive electrode mounting member 2 and the negative electrode mounting member 3 may also adopt other structural forms, for example, a cylindrical structure without a flange edge may be adopted, as long as the electrical connection function of the corresponding threaded hole segment can be realized, and the embodiment of the present application is not limited. In other possible implementations, the first threaded hole and the second threaded hole may also be integrally formed with the corresponding shell portion (not shown in the figure), for example but not limited to, the first shell portion extends into the through hole of the winding core to form the first threaded hole, and the second shell portion extends into the through hole of the winding core to form the second threaded hole.
[0058] When in use, based on the threaded hole sections on the positive electrode mounting member 2 and the negative electrode mounting member 3, the button battery 10 and the conductive member can be assembled and fixed by tightening the external threads of the corresponding fasteners, and can be electrically connected to the corresponding conductive member through the fasteners.
[0059] In order to keep the button battery 10 in a stable assembled state, the first threaded hole 21 on the positive electrode mounting member 2 and the second threaded hole 31 on the negative electrode mounting member 3 can be threads with the same direction of rotation. For example, the first threaded hole 21 on the positive electrode mounting member 2 and the second threaded hole 31 on the negative electrode mounting member 3 are both right-handed threads, or both are left-handed threads. In this way, when the button battery has a tendency to rotate in any direction, there is a threaded adapter on one side that can limit its rotation, and while maintaining a stable assembled fixed state, the reliability of the corresponding electrical connection can also be guaranteed.
[0060] See also Figure 6 , which is a schematic diagram of an application scenario of the button battery implemented in this application. The figure shows the whole assembly relationship of a Bluetooth headset 100a.
[0061] Figure 6 As shown in , the button battery 10 is located in the housing 90 of the Bluetooth headset 100a, and its positive and negative electrodes are electrically connected to the power-consuming side through the first conductive member 51 and the second conductive member 52, respectively. For example but not limited to, the button battery 10 is connected to the power supply circuit integrated on the circuit board 80 through the first conductive member 51 and the second conductive member 52, and the power supply circuit is used to supply power to each power device of the Bluetooth headset 100a. That is, an electrical connection with the load is achieved. Of course, in other possible specific implementations, the button battery can also be directly electrically connected to the load.
[0062] Two brackets 60 are fixedly arranged in the housing 90, and the button battery 10 is arranged between the two brackets 60. Two screws 70 pass through the through openings 601 of the corresponding brackets 60 and are threadedly adapted to the threaded hole sections of the button battery 10 respectively. That is, the two screws 70 are respectively the first fastener and the second fastener. As two screws 70 of fasteners, one screw 70 passes through the side bracket 60 and is threadedly adapted to the first threaded hole 21 on the positive electrode mounting side of the button battery 10, and the other screw 70 passes through the side bracket 60 and is threadedly adapted to the second threaded hole 31 on the negative electrode mounting side of the button battery 10, and the button battery 10 is fixed by tightening the screws 70. In a specific implementation, the bracket can be made of non-metallic material to protect the battery and insulate it. The bracket 60 can be integrally formed with the housing 90, for example but not limited to, it can be integrally formed with the front shell or the middle shell of the housing 90.
[0063] Based on the threaded matching relationship between the screw 70 and the positive and negative electrode mounting parts of the button battery 10, the electrical connection end of the first conductive member 51 and the electrical connection end of the second conductive member 52 can be clamped and fixed by the corresponding screw 70, and establish corresponding electrical connections respectively. Figure 6 As shown, the electrical connection end of the first conductive member 51 and the electrical connection end of the second conductive member 52 are respectively clamped and fixed with the corresponding bracket 60 through the nut of the screw 70. At the same time, the two conductive members are respectively electrically connected to the positive and negative electrodes of the button battery 10 through the screw 70 and the corresponding mounting members (positive electrode mounting member 2 and negative electrode mounting member 3).
[0064] In a specific implementation, the first conductive member 51 and the second conductive member 52 can be cables with an insulating outer sheath outside the conductor, or can be FPC. One end of the conductor of the cable and FPC is fixed to the positive electrode mounting member 2 and the negative electrode mounting member 3 by screws 70, and the other end of the conductor can be welded to the circuit board 80.
[0065] In order to improve the reliability of the electrical connection of the conductive member, in a specific implementation, the electrical connection end between each conductive member 5 (the first conductive member 51 and the second conductive member 52) and the button battery can be a metal connecting piece. Figure 7 and Figure 8 ,in, Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the structure of an electrical connection end of a conductive member provided in an embodiment of the present application, Figure 8 for Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the assembly relationship of the electrical connection ends of the conductive member described in .
[0066] like Figure 7 As shown, the metal connecting piece 53 as the electrical connection end of the conductive member 5 can be connected to the conductor 54 of the conductive member 5, and can be fixed by welding. The metal connecting piece 53 has a mounting hole 531 and is in the shape of a ring. Figure 8 As shown, the external thread of the screw 70 can pass through the mounting hole 531 of the metal connecting piece 53 and the through hole 601 of the bracket 60, and be screwed and adapted with the threaded holes of the mounting parts (positive electrode mounting part 2 and negative electrode mounting part 3). The nut of the screw 70 is pressed against the metal connecting piece 53, which can effectively reduce the contact resistance and form a reliable electrical connection.
[0067] In other possible embodiments, the conductor of the conductive part can also be coiled around the screw 70, and the screw 70 can be tightened to pass through the through-hole 601 of the bracket 60, and can also be tightened to fit with the threaded holes of the mounting parts (positive electrode mounting part 2 and negative electrode mounting part 3), so as to achieve assembly and fixation of the button battery while building a reliable electrical connection.
[0068] The foregoing Figure 6In the described application scenario, the positive electrode mounting member 2 and the negative electrode mounting member 3 of the button battery 10 are fixed to the bracket 60 by screws 70 respectively. In other specific implementations, the function of one of the screws can also be integrated and fixed on the housing 90. Fig. 9 , which is a schematic diagram of another application scenario of the button battery implemented in this application. In order to clearly illustrate the difference and connection between this embodiment and the aforementioned application scenarios, the same functional components or structures are illustrated in the figure with the same mark.
[0069] like Fig. 9 As shown, a stud 901b is embedded on the housing 90b of the Bluetooth headset 100b, and correspondingly, a bracket 60 is fixedly arranged in the housing 90b. The button battery 10 can first be screwed with the stud 901b through the second threaded hole 31 on the negative electrode mounting part side, and the electrical connection end of the second conductive member 52 is clamped synchronously and an electrical connection is established; in a specific implementation, the stud 901b can be embedded on the middle shell of the housing 90b, where the stud 901b is the second fastener adapted to the threaded hole section of the mounting part. Then, the screw 70 passes through the bracket 60 and is screwed with the first threaded hole 21 on the positive electrode mounting part side of the button battery 10, while clamping the electrical connection end of the first conductive member 51 and establishing an electrical connection, where the screw 70 is equivalent to the first fastener. Similarly, while the button battery 10 is assembled and fixed to the whole, the conductive member is clamped and fixed and the electrical connection between the positive and negative electrodes is achieved.
[0070] Compared to Figure 6 In the application scenario of the whole machine described, the space occupied by assembling button batteries in this implementation scheme is relatively reduced, which is conducive to the miniaturization design of the whole machine.
[0071] In other application scenarios, it can further save assembly space. Fig.10 , which is a schematic diagram of another application scenario of the button battery in the present application. In order to clearly illustrate the difference and connection between the present embodiment and the aforementioned application scenarios, the same functional components or structures are indicated in the figure with the same mark.
[0072] like Fig.10 As shown, the housing 90b of the Bluetooth headset 100c is embedded with a stud 901b, and no bracket is provided in the housing 90b. The button battery 10 can be firstly screwed with the stud 901b through the second threaded hole 31 on the negative electrode mounting part to realize the assembly and fixation of the button battery 10, while clamping the electrical connection end of the second conductive member 52 and establishing an electrical connection; then, the screw 70 is threadedly adapted with the first threaded hole 21 of the positive electrode mounting part of the button battery 10 to clamp the electrical connection end of the first conductive member 51 and establish an electrical connection.
[0073] Compared to Fig. 9In the described whole machine application scenario, the space occupied by assembling button batteries in this embodiment is further reduced.
[0074] In other specific implementations, a bracket assembly method can also be adopted. Fig.11 , which is a schematic diagram of another application scenario of the button battery described in the embodiment of the present application. In order to clearly illustrate the difference and connection between this embodiment and the aforementioned application scenarios, the same functional components or structures are indicated in the figure with the same mark.
[0075] like Fig.11 As shown, a bracket 60 is fixedly provided in the housing 90 of the Bluetooth headset 100d. The button battery 10 can first be screwed with the stud 901b through the second threaded hole 31 on the negative electrode mounting part side, clamping the electrical connection end of the second conductive member 52 and establishing an electrical connection. Then, the screw 70 passes through the bracket 60 and is screwed with the first threaded hole 21 on the positive electrode mounting part side of the button battery 10, and while fixing the button battery, the electrical connection end of the first conductive member 51 is clamped and an electrical connection is established. Similarly, while the button battery 10 is assembled and fixed to the whole, the conductive member is clamped and fixed to achieve electrical connection between the positive and negative electrodes.
[0076] Compared to Figure 6 In the application scenario of the whole machine described, the space occupied by assembling button batteries in this implementation scheme is relatively reduced, which is conducive to the miniaturization design of the whole machine.
[0077] In order to further improve the insulation performance between the positive electrode mounting member 2 and the negative electrode mounting member 3, an insulating member may be provided between the two. Fig.12 , which is a schematic diagram of the structure of another button battery provided in the embodiment of the present application. Figure 5 The differences and connections between the described button batteries, and the components or structures with the same functions are indicated by the same symbols in the figures.
[0078] like Fig.12 As shown, the button cell 10a includes an insulating member 44, which is fixedly disposed in the through hole 43 of the winding core 4 and is located between the positive electrode mounting member 2 and the negative electrode mounting member 3. Thus, good insulation is constructed in the axial direction.
[0079] The other structures and connection relationships of the button battery 10a are similar to those of the Figure 5 The scheme described in is consistent with that in the previous section and will not be repeated here.
[0080] In addition, the shell of the button battery 10 can adopt other structural forms. Fig.13 and Fig.14 ,in, Fig.13 A schematic diagram of the structure of another button battery provided in an embodiment of the present application, Fig.14This is a schematic diagram of the structure of another button battery provided in the embodiment of the present application. Figure 5 The differences and connections between the described button batteries, and the components or structures with the same functions are indicated by the same symbols in the figures.
[0081] See also Fig.13 The shell 1b of the button battery 10b includes a negative electrode shell 11, a negative electrode shell cover 12 and a positive electrode shell cover 13b, which enclose an internal space for accommodating the winding core 4. The negative electrode shell 11 is cylindrical and has an opening at one axial end. The negative electrode shell cover 12 is fixedly connected to the opening circumference of the negative electrode shell 11, and the two can be connected by welding.
[0082] The positive electrode case cover 13b is located on the outside of the negative electrode case cover 12 and is fixedly connected to the negative electrode case cover 12 through the sealing ring 14, and insulation is established between the negative electrode case cover 12 and the positive electrode case cover 13, for example, but not limited to, a bonding process is used to achieve reliable fixation between the three. The bottom wall of the positive electrode case cover 13b and the negative electrode case 11 are both provided with a through opening opposite to the through hole 43 of the winding core 4, and the cover body of the positive electrode case cover 13b near the through opening extends into the inner side of the negative electrode case cover 12 to be connected to the positive electrode ear 41 of the winding core 4.
[0083] In this embodiment, the positive electrode shell cover 13b is the first shell part of the shell 1b, and the bottom wall of the negative electrode shell 11 is the second shell part of the shell 1b. Figure 5 The scheme described in is consistent with that in the previous section and will not be repeated here.
[0084] See also Fig.14 The shell 1c of the button battery 10c includes a negative electrode shell 11 and a positive electrode shell 13c, which enclose an internal space for accommodating the winding core 4. The negative electrode shell 11 and the positive electrode shell 13c are both cylindrical, and are open at one axial end respectively; wherein the open end of the positive electrode shell 13c is inserted into the negative electrode shell 11, and the side wall of the positive electrode shell 13c is fixedly connected to the side wall of the negative electrode shell 11 through a sealing ring 14c, and insulation is established between the positive electrode shell 13c and the negative electrode shell 11, for example, but not limited to, a bonding process is used to achieve reliable fixation between the three.
[0085] The top wall of the positive electrode shell 13 c and the bottom wall of the negative electrode shell 11 are both provided with through openings corresponding to the through holes 43 of the winding core 4 . The positive electrode shell 13 c is connected to the positive electrode tab 41 of the winding core 4 , and the negative electrode shell 11 is connected to the negative electrode tab 42 of the winding core 4 .
[0086] In this embodiment, the top wall of the positive electrode housing 13c is the first housing portion of the housing 1c, and the bottom wall of the negative electrode housing 11 is the second housing portion of the housing 1c. Figure 5The scheme described in is consistent with that in the previous section and will not be repeated here.
[0087] Herein, the "bottom wall" of the negative electrode shell and the "top wall" of the positive electrode shell are defined by the relative position relationship shown in the figure. It should be understood that the description of the orientation relationship does not constitute a substantial limitation on the button battery claimed for protection in this application.
[0088] The button battery described in the above embodiment can be widely used in different application scenarios, such as headphones, hearing aids, wearable devices and other electronic devices. It should be understood that other main functional components of the electronic device can be implemented using existing technologies, so they will not be described in detail herein.
[0089] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention. It should be pointed out that, for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principles of the present invention. These improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A button battery, characterized in that: The button battery comprises a shell and a winding core; the winding core is located in the shell, and the winding core has a through hole that penetrates axially; the shell comprises a first shell portion and a second shell portion that are axially opposite to each other, the first shell portion and the second shell portion are insulated, the first shell portion is electrically connected to the first pole piece of the winding core, and the second shell portion is electrically connected to the second pole piece of the winding core; A first threaded hole is provided on one side of the first shell portion, and a second threaded hole is provided on one side of the second shell portion, and the first threaded hole and the second threaded hole are respectively embedded in the through holes at both ends of the winding core; The first threaded hole and the second threaded hole are used to be electrically connected to a load; At least one of the first threaded hole and the second threaded hole is also used for fixed connection with an external structure through a fastener.
2. The button battery according to claim 1, characterized in that: The button battery further includes a first mounting member and a second mounting member, wherein the first mounting member and the second mounting member are both configured to include a connected cylinder and a flange edge; wherein the flange edge of the first mounting member is fixed and electrically connected to the first housing portion, and the first threaded hole is formed in the cylinder of the first mounting member; the flange edge of the second mounting member is fixed and electrically connected to the second housing portion, and the second threaded hole is formed in the cylinder of the second mounting member; The first shell part is provided with a through opening through which the first mounting member can be installed; the second shell part is provided with a through opening through which the first mounting member can be installed.
3. The button battery according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first shell portion extends into the through hole of the winding core to form the first threaded hole, and the second shell portion extends into the through hole of the winding core to form the second threaded hole.
4. The button battery according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first threaded hole and the second threaded hole are threaded blind holes or threaded through holes.
5. The button battery according to claim 4, characterized in that: The button battery further includes an insulating member, which is fixedly disposed in the through hole of the winding core and located between the first threaded hole and the second threaded hole.
6. The button battery according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first threaded hole and the second threaded hole have the same thread direction.
7. The button cell according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: The housing includes a second pole housing, a second pole housing cover and a first pole housing cover; the second pole housing is cylindrical with an opening at one end, the second pole housing cover is fixedly connected to the open periphery of the second pole housing, and the first pole housing cover is fixedly connected to the second pole housing cover via a sealing ring; wherein the first pole housing cover is the first shell part, and the bottom wall of the second pole housing is the second shell part.
8. The button battery according to claim 7, characterized in that: The first pole case cover is located on the inner side of the second pole case cover.
9. The button battery according to claim 7, characterized in that: The first pole case cover is located on the outer side of the second pole case cover, and the cover body of the first pole case cover near the through opening extends into the inner side of the second pole case cover to be electrically connected to the first pole piece of the winding core.
10. The button cell according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: The housing includes a second pole housing and a first pole housing, and the second pole housing and the first pole housing are both cylindrical with an open end; wherein the open end of the first pole housing is inserted into the second pole housing, and the side wall of the first pole housing is fixedly connected to the side wall of the second pole housing by a sealing ring, the top of the first pole housing is the first shell part, and the bottom wall of the second pole housing is the second shell part.
11. An electronic device, characterized in that: It comprises a housing, a first bracket, a first fastener, a second fastener, a first conductive member, a second conductive member, and a battery and a load arranged in the housing, wherein the battery is a button battery as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 10; The first bracket is fixedly connected to the housing, and a through hole is provided on the first bracket; The first threaded hole and the second threaded hole are electrically connected to the load through the first conductive member and the second conductive member respectively; The first fastener has a first external thread, and the first fastener passes through the through hole on the first bracket and is adapted to the first threaded hole to fix the battery; The second fastener has a second external thread, and the second external thread is adapted to the second threaded hole.
12. The electronic device according to claim 11, characterized in that: The electronic device further comprises a second bracket; The second bracket is fixedly connected to the housing, and a through hole is provided on the second bracket; The second fastener passes through the through opening on the second bracket and is matched with the second threaded hole to fix the battery.
13. The electronic device according to claim 11, characterized in that: The second fastener is embedded in the housing.
14. The electronic device according to any one of claims 11 to 13, characterized in that: The first conductive member and the second conductive member are both configured as follows: including a metal connecting plate and a conductor, wherein the metal connecting plate is located at the end of the conductive member and is electrically connected to the conductor; the metal connecting plate of the first conductive member has a mounting hole on which the first fastener can be fitted, and the metal connecting plate of the second conductive member has a mounting hole on which the second fastener can be fitted.
15. The electronic device according to any one of claims 11 to 13, characterized in that: The first conductive member and the second conductive member are both conductive wires, the ends of the conductive wires are ring-shaped, and the conductive wires in the ring shape surround the first fastener and the second fastener respectively.
16. An electronic device, characterized in that: It comprises a housing, a first fastener, a second fastener, a first conductive member, a second conductive member, and a battery and a load arranged in the housing, wherein the battery is a button battery as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 10; The first threaded hole and the second threaded hole are electrically connected to the load through the first conductive member and the second conductive member respectively; The first fastener has a first external thread, and the first external thread is adapted to the first threaded hole; The second fastener is fixedly disposed on the housing, and has a second external thread. The second fastener is adapted to the second threaded hole through the second external thread to fix the battery.