Lower jaw supporting device for anesthesiology department

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical tools, and provides an anesthesiology department mandible supporting device which comprises a supporting frame, the supporting frame comprises a connecting arc plate, an inserting hole is formed in the middle of the connecting arc plate, a limiting groove is formed in the inner wall of the inserting hole, an attaching assembly is arranged above the connecting arc plate, and the connecting arc plate is connected with the limiting groove. And the attaching assembly comprises an attaching soft plate, an inserting rod and a limiting ring, the inserting rod is fixedly arranged in the middle of the bottom face of the attaching soft plate and located above the inserting hole, and the limiting ring is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the inserting rod. The connecting arc plate can stably support and attach the attaching soft plate to the lower jaw of a patient, supporting and limiting of the lower jaw of the patient are achieved, smooth breathing of the patient is facilitated, when tools need to be replaced or cleaned subsequently, the attaching soft plate directly making contact with the skin of the patient can be detached and discarded, the connecting arc plate is disinfected, the use cost is saved, and the working efficiency is improved. The cleaning operation is convenient.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of medical tools, in particular to a mandible support device for anesthesiology departments. Background Technique

[0002] During anesthesiology surgeries, patients usually cannot breathe independently after anesthesia and need to rely on endotracheal intubation or a pressure breathing mask to assist with breathing. To ensure smooth breathing for patients after anesthesia, the patient's head generally needs to be lifted, and a tool is used to support and limit the patient's mandible, so as to keep the patient's head in a posture with smooth breathing and avoid the situation where the mandible approaches the neck when the patient lies flat, resulting in airway bending and poor breathing.

[0003] However, the currently used mandible support tools for anesthesiology departments have a certain volume, which is inconvenient for medical staff to operate and is not convenient for subsequent disinfection and cleaning. Direct replacement is likely to increase the usage cost.

[0004] Therefore, there is a need for a mandible support device for anesthesiology departments that is easy to operate, convenient to disassemble and assemble, and highly practical. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] To solve the above problems, the utility model proposes a mandible support device for anesthesiology departments, which is characterized by being easy to disassemble and assemble and highly practical.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model proposes the following specific solutions:

[0007] A mandible support device for anesthesiology departments includes a support frame. The support frame includes a connecting arc plate. A plug hole is formed in the middle of the connecting arc plate. A limiting groove is formed in the inner wall of the plug hole. A fitting component is arranged above the connecting arc plate. The fitting component includes a fitting soft plate, a plug rod, and a limiting ring. A plug rod is fixedly arranged in the middle of the bottom surface of the fitting soft plate. The plug rod is located above the plug hole. A limiting ring is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the plug rod. One end of the connecting arc plate is fixedly connected with a first fixing belt, and the other end of the connecting arc plate is fixedly connected with a second fixing belt.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the mandible support device for anesthesiology departments of the utility model, spring components are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the top surface of the connecting arc plate. The spring components include support springs and support pads. The lower ends of the support springs are fixed on the connecting arc plate, and the upper ends of the support springs are fixedly connected with support pads. The support pads are located on one side of the fitting soft plate.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the mandible support device for anesthesiology departments of the utility model, the support springs are inclined, and the spring components are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on both sides of the upper end of the plug hole.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the mandible support device for the anesthesiology department of the present utility model, one end of the first fixing band is fixedly connected with a first connecting plate, and a first hook is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the first connecting plate.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the mandible support device for the anesthesiology department of the present utility model, a fixing buckle is fixedly arranged on the side wall of one end of the first fixing band, and a plurality of the fixing buckles are provided.

[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the mandible support device for the anesthesiology department of the present utility model, an extension band is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the first fixing band. The extension band includes a soft band, a second connecting plate and a second hook. One end of the soft band is fixed on the first fixing band, the other end of the soft band is fixedly provided with the second connecting plate, and a second hook is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the second connecting plate.

[0013] As a preferred technical solution of the mandible support device for the anesthesiology department of the present utility model, the extension band is located on one side of the fixing buckle, and the first connecting plate is located on the other side of the fixing buckle.

[0014] As a preferred technical solution of the mandible support device for the anesthesiology department of the present utility model, the first fixing band and the second fixing band have the same structure.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] Through the arranged support frame and the fitting component, a plugging hole is opened in the middle of the connecting arc plate of the support frame, and a plugging rod is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the fitting soft plate of the fitting component. When in use, the connecting arc plate is connected to the railing of the hospital bed or an external support through the fixing bands at both ends, and then the fitting soft plate for fitting the patient's mandible can be plugged into the middle of the top surface of the connecting arc plate through the plugging rod, so that the fitting soft plate can fit the patient's mandible. Through the support of the fixing bands on the connecting arc plate, the connecting arc plate can stably support and fit the fitting soft plate at the patient's mandible, realizing the support and limitation of the patient's mandible, facilitating the smooth breathing of the patient, and being convenient for wearing and disassembling. At the same time, when it is necessary to replace or clean the tool subsequently, the fitting soft plate directly contacting the patient's skin can be disassembled and discarded, and the connecting arc plate can be disinfected, saving the use cost and being convenient for cleaning operation, with strong practicability;

[0017] And by symmetrically arranging spring components on the top surface of the connecting arc plate, the springs of the spring components support and fit the support pads on both sides of the bottom of the fitting soft plate, realizing the elastic support of the fitting soft plate, enabling the fitting soft plate to open at different angles, being convenient for fitting patients with different mandible sizes, automatically adjusting, and having strong practicability;

[0018] Moreover, through the provided first fixing band and second fixing band, a first hook is arranged at the end of the first fixing band. During installation, one end of the first fixing band is wound around the railing of the bed or other supports and then hung on the fixing buckle to achieve fixation. The second fixing band operates in the same way, and thus the installation of the tool can be completed. When adjusting the length of the fixing band, one end of the extension band on the fixing band can be hung on the fixing buckles at different positions through the second hook, so as to adjust the tension length of the fixing band, and the adjustment is convenient. Brief Description of the Drawings

[0019] In order to better describe the technical solution of the present utility model in detail, the present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the drawings and embodiments.

[0020] Figure 1 is the overall structural schematic diagram provided by the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 is the partial cross-sectional view of the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 For the present utility model Figure 2 the enlarged schematic view at A in;

[0023] Figure 4 For the present utility model Figure 2 the enlarged schematic view at B in;

[0024] Figure 5 For the present utility model Figure 2 the enlarged schematic view at C in.

[0025] In the figure: 1, support frame; 11, connecting arc plate; 111, insertion hole; 112, limit groove; 12, spring assembly; 121, support spring; 122, support backing plate; 2, fitting assembly; 21, fitting soft plate; 22, insertion rod; 23, limit ring; 3, first fixing band; 31, first connecting plate; 311, first hook; 32, extension band; 321, soft band; 322, second connecting plate; 323, second hook; 33, fixing buckle; 4, second fixing band. Detailed Description of the Embodiment

[0026] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.

[0027] Embodiment

[0028] Please refer to Figures 1-5As shown in the figure, the present utility model provides the following technical solution: An anesthesiology department lower jaw support device, including a support frame 1, which can be referred to in the attached Figure 1 , attached Figure 2 and attached Figure 3 . The support frame 1 includes a connecting arc plate 11. A plugging hole 111 is opened in the middle of the connecting arc plate 11. A limiting groove 112 is opened on the inner wall of the plugging hole 111. The connecting arc plate 11 can be made of PE material. Above the connecting arc plate 11 is provided a fitting component 2. The fitting component 2 includes a fitting soft plate 21, a plugging rod 22 and a limiting ring 23. The fitting soft plate 21 can be made of a disposable flexible material, which is convenient for replacement. In the middle of the bottom surface of the fitting soft plate 21 is fixedly provided a plugging rod 22. The plugging rod 22 is located above the plugging hole 111. A limiting ring 23 is fixedly provided on the outer wall of the plugging rod 22. The limiting ring 23 is made of a flexible material and is more stable after plugging. One end of the connecting arc plate 11 is fixedly connected with a first fixing belt 3, and the other end of the connecting arc plate 11 is fixedly connected with a second fixing belt 4. The two fixing belts are used to fix the tool on the support around the patient's lying bed body, and can be operated according to the actual situation, which belongs to a routine operation, so no more details are described here. Through the provided fitting soft plate 21 that can be plugged, during use, the fitting soft plate 21 is supported by the support of the connecting arc plate 11 and is made to fit on the patient's lower jaw, realizing stable support for the patient's lower jaw, facilitating the patency of the patient's respiratory tract. When disassembling later, the disposable fitting soft plate 21 can be discarded, and only the connecting arc plate 11 needs to be disinfected and cleaned, with convenient operation.

[0029] Refer to Figure 2 And Figure 3 As shown in the figure, specifically, symmetrically fixed on the top surface of the connecting arc plate 11 are spring components 12; the spring components 12 are symmetrically fixed on both sides of the upper end of the plugging hole 111; the spring components 12 include support springs 121 and support pads 122; the support springs 121 are inclined, which is convenient for supporting the fitting soft plate 21; the lower end of the support spring 121 is fixed on the connecting arc plate 11, and the upper end of the support spring 121 is fixedly connected with a support pad 122. The support pad 122 is located on one side of the fitting soft plate 21. After plugging the fitting soft plate 21 in this solution, through the support of the support springs 121 and the support pads 122, the fitting soft plate 21 can be made to open at different angles, which is convenient for automatically adjusting according to the size of the patient's lower jaw and is convenient for adjustment.

[0030] Refer to Figure 4As shown, specifically, one end of the first fixing strap 3 is fixedly connected with a first connecting plate 31, and a first hook 311 is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the first connecting plate 31; a fixing buckle 33 is fixedly arranged on the side wall of one end of the first fixing strap 3, and there are multiple fixing buckles 33, and the hook can be engaged with the fixing buckle 33; the first fixing strap 3 and the second fixing strap 4 have the same structure; during the installation of this solution, after one end of the fixing strap surrounds an external support, the hook and the fixing buckle 33 are engaged to achieve fixation, and the operation is convenient.

[0031] Referring to Figure 5 As shown, specifically, an extension strap 32 is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the first fixing strap 3. The extension strap 32 includes a soft strap 321, a second connecting plate 322 and a second hook 323. One end of the soft strap 321 is fixed on the first fixing strap 3. The soft strap 321 has a certain elasticity. The other end of the soft strap 321 is fixedly provided with a second connecting plate 322, and a second hook 323 is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the second connecting plate 322; the extension strap 32 is located on one side of the fixing buckle 33, and the first connecting plate 31 is located on the other side of the fixing buckle 33; in this solution, the length of the fixing strap can be adjusted by engaging one end of the soft strap 321 with the fixing buckles 33 at different positions through the hook. When the lengths of the fixing straps on both sides are shorter, the supporting force of the connecting arc plate 11 on the fitting soft plate 21 is greater, which is convenient for adjusting the supporting force of the fitting soft plate 21 to make the support for the patient's lower jaw more stable.

[0032] The working principle and usage process of the present utility model: When the patient undergoes an anesthesia operation, the fitting soft plate 21 is inserted into the middle of the top surface of the connecting arc plate 11, so that the spring assembly 12 supports both sides of the fitting soft plate 21. Subsequently, the fitting soft plate 21 is attached to the patient's lower jaw, and the fixing straps at both ends of the connecting arc plate 11 are wound around an external support for clamping and limiting. Through the pulling of the fixing straps on the connecting arc plate 11, the stable support of the connecting arc plate 11 for the fitting soft plate 21 is realized, so that the fitting soft plate 21 stably fits and supports the patient's lower jaw, which is convenient for raising the patient's lower jaw and making the patient breathe more smoothly. For subsequent replacement, the fitting soft plate 21 is removed and a new one is inserted again, and the operation is convenient.

[0033] Finally, it should be noted that the above are only the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not used to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A mandibular support device for anesthesiology, comprising a support frame (1), characterized in that: The support frame (1) comprises a connecting arc plate (11), a plug hole (111) is provided in the middle of the connecting arc plate (11), a limiting groove (112) is provided on the inner wall of the plug hole (111), a fitting component (2) is provided above the connecting arc plate (11), the fitting component (2) comprises a fitting soft board (21), a plug rod (22) and a limiting ring (23), a plug rod (22) is fixedly provided in the middle of the bottom surface of the fitting soft board (21), the plug rod (22) is located above the plug hole (111), a limiting ring (23) is fixedly provided on the outer wall of the plug rod (22), one end of the connecting arc plate (11) is fixedly connected to a first fixing belt (3), and the other end of the connecting arc plate (11) is fixedly connected to a second fixing belt (4).

2. The anesthesiology jaw support device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A spring assembly (12) is symmetrically fixedly disposed on the top surface of the connecting arc plate (11), and the spring assembly (12) comprises a supporting spring (121) and a supporting pad (122). The lower end of the supporting spring (121) is fixedly disposed on the connecting arc plate (11), and the upper end of the supporting spring (121) is fixedly connected to the supporting pad (122), and the supporting pad (122) is located on one side of the bonding soft board (21).

3. The jaw support device for anesthesiology according to claim 2, characterized in that: The support spring (121) is inclined, and the spring assembly (12) is symmetrically fixed on both sides of the upper end of the plug hole (111).

4. The jaw support device for anesthesiology according to claim 3, characterized in that: One end of the first fixing belt (3) is fixedly connected to a first connecting plate (31), and a first hook (311) is fixedly provided on a side wall of the first connecting plate (31).

5. The jaw support device for anesthesiology according to claim 4, characterized in that: A fixing buckle (33) is fixedly provided on a side wall at one end of the first fixing belt (3), and a plurality of the fixing buckles (33) are provided.

6. The jaw support device for anesthesiology according to claim 5, characterized in that: An extension belt (32) is fixedly provided on the side wall of the first fixing belt (3), and the extension belt (32) comprises a soft belt (321), a second connecting plate (322) and a second hook (323), one end of the soft belt (321) is fixed on the first fixing belt (3), the other end of the soft belt (321) is fixedly provided with a second connecting plate (322), and a second hook (323) is fixedly provided on the side wall of the second connecting plate (322).

7. The jaw support device for anesthesiology according to claim 6, characterized in that: The extension belt (32) is located on one side of the fixing buckle (33), and the first connecting plate (31) is located on the other side of the fixing buckle (33).

8. The jaw support device for anesthesiology according to claim 7, characterized in that: The first fixing belt (3) and the second fixing belt (4) have the same structure.

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