Ward nursing medicine cart with classified isolation structure

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical instruments, in particular to a ward nursing medicine trolley with a classification isolation structure. A plurality of moving wheels are arranged at the bottom of the trolley body, a handle is connected to the front of the trolley body, an instrument hopper is arranged on the upper portion of the trolley body, two oppositely-opened side doors are arranged on one side of the trolley body, lock catch devices are installed on the side doors, a plurality of medicine storage drawers are installed in the trolley body in a sliding mode, and detachable limiting structures matched with the medicine storage drawers are installed in the trolley body. A plurality of groups of medicine bottle clamping structures are arranged in each medicine storage drawer; according to the device, the medicine bottle clamping structure is arranged, medicine bottles can be clamped, it is guaranteed that the medicine bottles cannot be damaged due to jolt in the transportation process, meanwhile, the medicine bottles of different sizes can be installed, and the application range is wide; the device is provided with a detachable limiting structure, and the position of the stop block can be quickly adjusted through the handle, so that the medicine storage drawer can be disassembled and assembled, and the use is convenient and quick.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of medical appliances, and particularly relates to a drug trolley for ward care with a classification and isolation structure. Background Art

[0002] In the field of modern medical care, the drug trolley for ward care is a common and very important device, which provides a convenient and efficient means for medical staff to transport and store drugs. However, when the drug trolley moves in the ward, due to factors such as uneven road surface, turning or emergency braking, the trolley will vibrate to varying degrees. These vibrations will be transmitted to the medicine bottles placed in the trolley, especially the medicine bottles made of fragile materials such as glass or plastic. Under long-term movement or frequent vibration, the medicine bottles may be impacted, resulting in the rupture of the bottle body or the loosening of the bottle cap, thus causing drug leakage, contamination and even invalidation. Content of the Utility Model

[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a reasonably designed drug trolley for ward care with a classification and isolation structure to solve the above-mentioned defects in view of the defects and deficiencies of the prior art.

[0004] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions: It includes a vehicle body, several moving wheels are provided at the bottom of the vehicle body, a handle is connected to the front of the vehicle body, an instrument bin is provided above the vehicle body, two side doors that open towards each other are provided on one side of the vehicle body, a lock device is installed on the side doors, several medicine storage drawers are slidably installed in the vehicle body, and a detachable limiting structure matching the several medicine storage drawers is installed in the vehicle body; an array of medicine bottle clamping structures are provided in each medicine storage drawer.

[0005] Preferably, sliding tracks are respectively connected to the lower positions on both sides of the medicine storage drawer, sliding bases matching the sliding tracks are provided on the inner wall of the vehicle body, the sliding tracks are slidably installed on the sliding bases, and both ends of the sliding bases and the sliding tracks are of an open structure.

[0006] Preferably, the detachable limiting structure includes a rotating groove vertically opened in the side wall of the vehicle body, a rotating rod is movably provided in the rotating groove, a limiting block is connected to one end of the top of each medicine storage drawer away from the side door, a handle is connected to the top end of the rotating rod, several blocking blocks are installed on the rotating rod, several card slots communicating with the rotating groove are opened on the inner wall of the vehicle body, each blocking block is movably arranged in the card slot, the height of the card slot is flush with the limiting block, and an activity groove is opened in the vehicle body at a position directly above each card slot, the activity groove communicates with the rotating groove, and the height of the activity groove matches the height of the blocking block.

[0007] Preferably, the medicine bottle clamping structure includes two sliding rods connected to the medicine storage drawer. An array of clamping components is provided on the two sliding rods. Each clamping component includes two sliders slidably mounted on the two sliding rods respectively. Two arc-shaped clamping heads are connected between the two sliders. The two clamping heads are arranged in opposite directions. A spring is sleeved on the sliding rod at the outer side of the clamping component located at one side edge.

[0008] Preferably, a rubber pad is provided inside the clamping head.

[0009] Preferably, several flexible pads opposite to the clamping components are provided on the inner wall of the medicine storage drawer on the side away from the spring.

[0010] Preferably, a partition is provided in the instrument bin. The partition divides the instrument bin into several compartments. Taking slots are opened on the edges of each compartment of the instrument bin.

[0011] Preferably, the moving wheels are universal wheels with a locking device.

[0012] After adopting the above structure, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0013] The device is provided with a medicine bottle clamping structure, which can clamp the medicine bottle to ensure that the medicine bottle will not be damaged due to bumps during transportation. At the same time, medicine bottles of different sizes can be installed, and the applicable range is wide.

[0014] The device is provided with a detachable limit structure, and the position of the blocking block can be quickly adjusted through the handle, so that the medicine storage drawer can be disassembled and assembled, and the use is convenient and fast.

[0015] The device is provided with rubber pads and flexible pads to share the pressure generated on the surface of the medicine bottle during the clamping process and prevent damage to the medicine bottle caused by concentrated force. Description of the Drawings

[0016] Figure 1 is the external structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 is the structure schematic diagram when the present utility model is opened;

[0018] Figure 3 is the structure schematic diagram of the medicine storage drawer in the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 is the partial transverse sectional view of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 is the installation method schematic diagram of the blocking block in the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 6 is the partial sectional view of the vehicle body in the present utility model.

[0022] Explanation of reference numerals:

[0023] 1. Vehicle body; 2. Movable wheels; 3. Handle; 4. Instrument bin; 5. Partition; 6. Taking groove; 7. Side door; 8. Locking device; 9. Medicine storage drawer; 10. Sliding track; 11. Sliding base; 12. Slide bar; 13. Clamping head; 14. Rubber pad; 15. Spring; 16. Limit block; 17. Rotating rod; 18. Rotating groove; 19. Handle; 20. Blocking block; 21. Card slot; 22. Movable groove; 23. Slide block; 24. Flexible pad. Detailed implementation manners

[0024] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0025] Refer to Figure 1 - Figure 2 As shown, it includes a vehicle body 1. Several movable wheels 2 are provided at the bottom of the vehicle body 1. A handle 3 is connected in front of the vehicle body 1. An instrument bin 4 is provided above the vehicle body 1. Two side doors 7 that open towards each other are provided on one side of the vehicle body 1. A locking device 8 is installed on the side door 7. Several medicine storage drawers 9 are slidably installed in the vehicle body 1. A detachable limit structure matching the several medicine storage drawers 9 is installed in the vehicle body 1; several groups of medicine bottle clamping structures are provided in each medicine storage drawer 9.

[0026] Refer to Figure 1 - Figure 5 As shown, sliding tracks 10 are respectively connected to the lower positions on both sides of the medicine storage drawer 9. Sliding bases 11 matching the sliding tracks 10 are provided on the inner wall of the vehicle body 1. The sliding tracks 10 are slidably installed on the sliding bases 11, and both ends of the sliding bases 11 and the sliding tracks 10 are of an open structure.

[0027] As an optimized solution of the present invention, the sliding tracks 10 and the sliding bases 11 installed in an open manner are provided, so that the medicine storage drawer 9 can slide, and after the extraction distance exceeds a set value, the sliding tracks 10 and the sliding bases 11 can be separated, so that the medicine storage drawer 9 can be removed.

[0028] Refer to Figure 1 - Figure 6As shown, the detachable limiting structure includes a rotating groove 18 vertically opened in the side wall of the vehicle body 1, and a rotating rod 17 is movably provided in the rotating groove 18. The top of one side of each medicine storage drawer 9 is connected to the limiting block 16 at one end away from the side door 7. The top of the rotating rod 17 is connected to a handle 19, and a plurality of blocking blocks 20 are installed on the rotating rod 17. A plurality of slots 21 communicating with the rotating groove 18 are opened on the inner wall of the vehicle body 1. Each blocking block 20 is movably arranged in the slot 21. The height of the slot 21 is flush with the limiting block 16, and a movable slot 22 is opened in the vehicle body 1 directly above each slot 21. The movable slot 22 is communicated with the rotating groove 18, and the height of the movable slot 22 matches the height of the blocking block 20.

[0029] As an optimization scheme of the utility model, a rotating rod 17 and a connected blocking block 20 are provided, and the user can drive the rotating rod 17 to move by means of the handle 19. When the blocking block 20 is located in the slot 21, the blocking block 20 is stuck and cannot rotate along the circumferential direction of the rotating rod 17. When the medicine storage drawer 9 is pulled out, the limit block 16 will touch the blocking block 20, thereby limiting the withdrawal of the medicine storage drawer 9 and preventing the medicine storage drawer 9 from falling off. When the medicine storage drawer 9 needs to be disassembled and assembled, the rotating rod 17 is lifted upward by the handle 19, which can drive the blocking block 20 to disengage from the slot 21 and enter the movable slot 22. Then, the rotating rod 17 is rotated to transfer the blocking block 20 to the movable slot 22. At this time, the blocking block 20 does not block the limit block 16, and the user can pull out the medicine storage drawer 9 for replacement. After the replacement is completed, the handle 19 is turned back and pushed downward to return the blocking block 20 to the slot 21.

[0030] See also Figure 1 - Figure 4 As shown, the medicine bottle clamping structure comprises two slide bars 12 connected to the medicine storage drawer 9, and an array of clamping components are arranged on the two slide bars 12. The clamping components comprise two sliders 23 respectively slidably mounted on the two slide bars 12, and two arc-shaped clamping heads 13 are connected between the two sliders 23. The two clamping heads 13 are arranged back to back, and a spring 15 is sleeved on the slide bar 12 at the outer position of the clamping component at one edge.

[0031] A rubber pad 14 is provided inside the clamping head 13;

[0032] A plurality of flexible pads 24 are provided on the inner wall of the medicine storage drawer 9 on the side away from the spring 15 and opposite to the clamping assembly.

[0033] As an optimized solution of the utility model, the array clamping components are successively pushed tightly by the spring 15. The user can place the medicine bottle between any two adjacent clamping components. The clamping heads 13 on both sides of the medicine bottle clamp the medicine bottle under the elastic force of the spring 15, and medicine bottles of different sizes can be installed. Moreover, the clamping of each medicine bottle depends on the adjacent clamping components and the side spring 15. The clamping of each medicine bottle is relatively independent, and the size of a single medicine bottle will not affect the clamping effect of other medicine bottles. In addition, the rubber pad 14 and the flexible pad 24 can reduce the hard contact with the medicine bottle during clamping, preventing damage to the medicine bottle caused by excessive local pressure.

[0034] See Figure 1 - Figure 2 As shown, a partition 5 is provided in the instrument bin 4. The partition 5 divides the instrument bin 4 into several partitions, and a taking groove 6 is formed on the edge of the instrument bin 4 in each partition;

[0035] The moving wheel 2 is a universal wheel with a locking device.

[0036] As an optimized solution of the utility model, the partition 5 is provided to divide the instrument bin 4, so that different types of instruments can be classified and stored for convenient taking. The taking groove 6 facilitates the user to quickly take out the tray when the edge of the tray is too close to the edge of the partition in the instrument bin 4 and it is difficult to take during use.

[0037] The usage process of the utility model:

[0038] First, place the medicine bottles to be used into the medicine storage drawer 9: Open the lock device 8, pull open the side door 7, pull out the medicine storage drawer 9, pull the clamping components towards the spring 15 side, and then place the medicine bottles into it. After releasing the hand, the spring 15 will push the clamping components to clamp the medicine bottles. Place multiple required medicine bottles in sequence, and place different types of medicines on different medicine storage drawers 9 for easy searching; then push back the medicine storage drawer 9 and close the side door 7 and the lock device 8, and then place different types of instruments to be used in different partitions of the instrument bin 4, and push the cart for use;

[0039] During use, for example, if it is found that a certain medicine storage drawer 9 has a problem and needs to be replaced or two medicine storage drawers 9 need to be interchanged, the handle 19 can be lifted upwards, and the blocking block 20 can be screwed into the movable slot 22, and then the specified medicine storage drawer 9 can be pulled out for replacement or interchange of the two medicine storage drawers 9. After replacement, move the blocking block 20 back into the card slot 21 through the handle 19.

[0040] It should be understood that the above specific embodiments of the present utility model are only for illustrative explanation or interpretation of the principle of the present utility model, and do not constitute a limitation to the present utility model. Therefore, any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present utility model shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model. In addition, the appended claims of the present utility model are intended to cover all variations and modifications that fall within the scope and boundaries of the appended claims, or equivalent forms of such scope and boundaries.

Claims

1. A medicine cart for ward nursing with a classification isolation structure, comprising a body (1), a plurality of movable wheels (2) being provided at the bottom of the body (1), a handle (3) being connected to the front of the body (1), an instrument bucket (4) being provided above the body (1), two side doors (7) opening opposite to each other being provided on one side of the body (1), a locking device (8) being installed on the side door (7), and characterized in that: A plurality of medicine storage drawers (9) are slidably mounted in the vehicle body (1), and a detachable limiting structure matching the plurality of medicine storage drawers (9) is mounted in the vehicle body (1); each medicine storage drawer (9) is provided with an array of medicine bottle clamping structures.

2. A medicine cart for ward nursing with a classification isolation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower parts of both sides of the medicine storage drawer (9) are respectively connected to sliding rails (10); a sliding base (11) matching the sliding rails (10) is provided on the inner wall of the vehicle body (1); the sliding rails (10) are slidably mounted on the sliding base (11); and both ends of the sliding base (11) and the sliding rails (10) are open structures.

3. A medicine cart for ward nursing with a classification isolation structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The detachable limiting structure comprises a rotating groove (18) vertically opened in the side wall of the vehicle body (1), a rotating rod (17) movably arranged in the rotating groove (18), a limiting block (16) is connected to the top of one side of each medicine storage drawer (9) away from the side door (7), a handle (19) is connected to the top of the rotating rod (17), a plurality of blocking blocks (20) are mounted on the rotating rod (17), a plurality of slots (21) communicating with the rotating groove (18) are opened on the inner wall of the vehicle body (1), each blocking block (20) is movably arranged in the slot (21), the height of the slot (21) is flush with the limiting block (16), and a movable groove (22) is opened in the vehicle body (1) at a position directly above each slot (21), the movable groove (22) is communicated with the rotating groove (18), and the height of the movable groove (22) matches the height of the blocking block (20).

4. A medicine cart for ward nursing with a classification isolation structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The medicine bottle clamping structure comprises two slide bars (12) connected to the medicine storage drawer (9), the two slide bars (12) are provided with an array of clamping components, the clamping components comprise two sliders (23) respectively slidably mounted on the two slide bars (12), two arc-shaped clamping heads (13) are connected between the two sliders (23), the two clamping heads (13) are arranged back to back, and a spring (15) is sleeved on the slide bar (12) at the outer side of the clamping component at one side edge.

5. A medicine cart for ward nursing with a classification isolation structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: A rubber pad (14) is provided inside the clamping head (13).

6. A medicine cart for ward nursing with a classification isolation structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: A plurality of flexible pads (24) opposite to the clamping assembly are provided on an inner wall of the medicine storage drawer (9) on a side away from the spring (15).

7. A medicine cart for ward nursing with a classification isolation structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: A partition (5) is provided inside the instrument bucket (4), and the partition (5) divides the instrument bucket (4) into a plurality of partitions. A taking groove (6) is provided on the edge of the instrument bucket (4) of each partition.

8. A medicine cart for ward nursing with a classification isolation structure according to claim 7, characterized in that: The moving wheel (2) is a universal wheel with a locking device.

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