Drawer type goods shelf with hoisting device
By setting roller guides and drawer rollers on the drawer shelves, the load-bearing drawer plate is easily pulled out, and the cargo is mechanically lifted by using transverse drive devices and winch components, which solves the problems of cumbersome operation and safety hazards of existing shelves, significantly reducing labor intensity and improving safety.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422088093.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-27
AI Technical Summary
Existing drawer shelves increase labor intensity when operating goods and are prone to safety accidents, especially for larger weight goods.
A drawer-type shelf with hoisting device is designed. By setting roller guides and drawer rollers on the shelf body, the load-bearing drawer plate is rollingly connected to the shelf body, making it easier for the operator to pull out the drawer plate; at the same time, a horizontal driving device and a winch assembly are set up to realize mechanical lifting and landing of the goods.
It reduces the labor intensity of operators, improves the safety of shelves, and avoids the risk of manual handling of goods, especially when handling goods with larger weights, which is more convenient and safe.
Smart Images

Figure CN222922231U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of storage equipment, and in particular relates to a drawer-type shelf with a hoisting device. Background Art
[0002] With the continuous development of the logistics industry, the demand for cargo storage is increasing. Especially with the rise of online shopping, scattered small goods have gradually occupied the main share of logistics and express delivery business. Large-scale product logistics, due to their same structure and consistent packaging, can be stacked more regularly during the logistics transit process, which saves the required stacking space. However, small goods are completely different in shape from each other and cannot be stacked reasonably, resulting in a larger floor space required. At the same time, due to the messy stacking, it is easy to cause violent sorting, and even damage or loss of goods. This is an important problem that needs to be solved in the logistics field. In order to solve this problem, some logistics companies use shelves to store goods. Such shelves are usually multi-layer drawer-type, which can save space to the greatest extent.
[0003] Drawer-type shelves are easy to use because each small compartment has a drawer. When goods need to be placed on the drawer, the operator needs to manually place the goods on the drawer. When the goods placed on the drawer need to be used, the operator needs to manually move the goods from the drawer. The use of shelves with this structure increases the labor intensity of the operator, and safety accidents are very likely to occur during the manual movement of goods by the operator. It is even more difficult for some heavy goods, which brings great inconvenience to the operator. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model provides a drawer-type shelf with a hoisting device that has a reasonable structural design and can reduce labor intensity in order to solve the technical problems existing in the known technology. The utility model can effectively reduce the labor intensity of the staff and improve the safety of the shelf.
[0005] The utility model adopts a technical solution to solve the technical problems existing in the known technology: a drawer-type shelf with a lifting device comprises a shelf body, the shelf body has a plurality of groups of storage compartments, each group of storage compartments is fixedly connected with a plurality of groups of guide groove structures distributed in an up-and-down manner, and the outer ends of the guide groove structures extend to the outside of the shelf body; each group of guide groove structures comprises two groups of roller guide groove members which are arranged oppositely and fixedly connected to the shelf body; each group of storage compartments is connected with a plurality of groups of load-bearing drawer boards, and both sides of each group of load-bearing drawer boards are connected with drawer rollers which are rollingly connected with the corresponding roller guide groove members;
[0006] A hoisting bracket is fixedly connected to the top of the shelf body. A horizontally arranged transverse movement guide rail with an I-shaped cross-section is connected to the hoisting bracket. A hoist mounting seat is arranged below the transverse movement guide rail. A transverse movement driving device for driving the hoist mounting seat to move horizontally along the transverse movement guide rail is connected to the hoist mounting seat; a hook is arranged below the hoist mounting seat, a steel wire rope is connected to the hook, and a hoist assembly for winding the steel wire rope is connected to the hoist mounting seat.
[0007] The advantages and positive effects of the present utility model are as follows: The present utility model provides a drawer-type shelf with a hoisting device. By providing a load-bearing drawer board, it can be used to place various goods. By providing a roller guide groove member and drawer rollers, the load-bearing drawer board is connected to the shelf body in a rolling manner, so that it is convenient for the operator to pull the load-bearing drawer board out to the outside of the shelf body; since the outer end of the roller guide groove member extends to the outer end of the shelf body, by reasonably selecting the length of the roller guide groove member extending to the outer end, it can be ensured that the load-bearing drawer board can be fully opened when pulled forward, avoiding the rear part of the load-bearing drawer board remaining in the storage grid, facilitating the storage of some materials that need to be vertically stored, and avoiding wasting the storage space; by providing a transverse movement driving device and a hoist assembly, it is convenient to mechanically lift and lower the goods, and then it is convenient to lift the goods and place them on the corresponding load-bearing drawer board, avoiding manually carrying the goods onto the load-bearing drawer board, reducing the manual labor intensity, and improving the safety during the operation process.
[0008] Preferably: The roller guide groove member is composed of two groups of symmetrically arranged angle steels, and the angle steels extend along the width direction of the shelf body and the outer ends extend to the outer ends of the shelf body.
[0009] Preferably: The transverse movement driving device includes two groups of gear mounting plates fixedly connected to the hoist mounting seat and respectively arranged on both sides of the transverse movement guide rail. Transverse movement rollers that are in rolling connection with the transverse movement guide rail are connected to the opposite surfaces of the two groups of gear mounting plates; a rotation driving assembly for driving the corresponding transverse movement roller to rotate is rotatably connected to one group of gear mounting plates.
[0010] Preferably: The hoist assembly includes a hoist drum rotatably connected to the hoist mounting seat through a rolling bearing, and a hoist motor for driving the hoist drum to rotate is connected to the hoist mounting seat.
[0011] Preferably: The rotation driving assembly includes a driving gear rotatably connected to the gear mounting plate, and also includes a driven gear coaxially connected to the transverse movement roller. The driving gear and the driven gear are meshed; it also includes a transverse movement motor for driving the driving gear to rotate. Description of the Drawings
[0012] Figure 1 is a schematic side view structure diagram of the present utility model;
[0013] Figure 2is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a part of the present utility model;
[0014] Figure 3 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the transverse movement driving device and the hoisting assembly in the present utility model;
[0015] Figure 4 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the transverse movement driving device and the hoisting assembly in another angle of the present utility model.
[0016] In the figure: 1. Roller guide groove member; 2. Load-bearing drawer board; 3. Drawer roller; 4. Shelf body; 4-1. Storage grid; 5. Hoisting bracket; 6. Transverse movement guide rail; 7. Transverse movement driving device; 7-1. Transverse movement motor; 7-2. Driving gear; 7-3. Driven gear; 7-4. Transverse movement roller; 7-5. Gear mounting plate; 8. Hoisting mounting seat; 9. Hoisting assembly; 9-1. Hoisting motor; 9-2. Hoisting drum; 10. Pulley assembly; 11. Hook. Detailed implementation manners
[0017] To further understand the inventive content, features and effects of the present utility model, the following embodiments are hereby given in detail as follows:
[0018] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 , the drawer-type shelf with a hoisting device of the present utility model includes a shelf body 4 formed by connecting multiple groups of profiles. The shelf body 4 is provided with multiple groups of storage grids 4-1. In each group of storage grids 4-1, multiple groups of guide groove structures arranged vertically are fixedly connected. The outer ends of the guide groove structures extend to the outside of the shelf body 4.
[0019] Each group of guide groove structures includes two roller guide groove members 1 arranged oppositely and fixedly connected to the shelf body 4. The roller guide groove member 1 is composed of two symmetrically arranged angle steels. The two angle steels are arranged vertically, and there is a certain distance between the two angle steels to form a guide groove. The angle steels extend along the width direction of the shelf body 4 and the outer ends extend to the outer ends of the shelf body 4. In order to improve the rigidity and stability of the shelf, multiple groups of roller guide groove members 1 on the same side are connected into one body through columns.
[0020] In each group of storage grids 4-1, multiple groups of load-bearing drawer boards 2 are connected. The load-bearing drawer boards 2 are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the guide groove structures; on both sides of each group of load-bearing drawer boards 2, drawer rollers 3 rollingly connected to the corresponding roller guide groove members 1 are connected; the drawer rollers 3 are located in the guide groove formed by the two angle steels and are rollingly connected to the angle steels.
[0021] By setting that the load-bearing drawer board 2 can be used to place various goods, and by setting the roller guide groove member 1 and the drawer roller 3, the load-bearing drawer board 2 is in rolling connection with the shelf body 4, so as to facilitate the operator to pull out the load-bearing drawer board 2 to the outside of the shelf body 4; since the outer end of the roller guide groove member 1 extends to the outer end of the shelf body 4, by reasonably selecting the length of the roller guide groove member 1 extending to the outer end, it can be ensured that the load-bearing drawer board 2 can be fully opened when pulled forward, avoiding the rear part of the load-bearing drawer board 2 remaining in the storage grid 4-1, facilitating the storage of some materials that need to be vertically stored (such as large molds and other heavy mechanical processing blocks with heavy self-weights), and avoiding wasting storage space.
[0022] A hoisting bracket 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the shelf body 4, and a horizontally arranged cross-moving guide rail 6 with an I-shaped cross-section is connected to the hoisting bracket 5, and the cross-moving guide rail 6 extends along the length direction of the shelf body 4. A hoisting installation seat 8 is arranged below the cross-moving guide rail 6, and a cross-moving driving device 7 for driving the hoisting installation seat 8 to move horizontally along the cross-moving guide rail 6 is connected to the hoisting installation seat 8.
[0023] Further referring to Figure 3 and Figure 4 , in this embodiment, the cross-moving driving device 7 includes two groups of gear mounting plates 7-5 fixedly connected to the hoisting installation seat 8 and respectively arranged on both sides of the cross-moving guide rail 6. Cross-moving rollers 7-4 that are in rolling connection with the cross-moving guide rail 6 are connected to the opposite surfaces of the two groups of gear mounting plates 7-5, that is, the cross-moving rollers 7-4 are in rolling connection with the top surface of the outward-extending wing plate of the cross-moving guide rail 6.
[0024] A rotation driving assembly for driving the corresponding cross-moving roller 7-4 to rotate is rotatably connected to one group of gear mounting plates 7-5. In addition, the cross-moving roller 7-4 includes a rotating shaft rotatably connected to the corresponding gear mounting plate 7-5, and a roller body is key-connected to the rotating shaft. The rotation driving assembly includes a driving gear 7-2 rotatably connected to the gear mounting plate 7-5, and also includes a driven gear 7-3 key-connected to the rotating shaft of the cross-moving roller 7-4, and the driving gear 7-2 and the driven gear 7-3 are meshed; this embodiment also includes a cross-moving motor 7-1 for driving the driving gear 7-2 to rotate, and the cross-moving motor 7-1 is fixedly connected to the gear mounting plate 7-5.
[0025] The working principle of the cross-moving driving device 7: The cross-moving motor 7-1 drives the driving gear 7-2 to rotate, which in turn drives the driven gear 7-3 to rotate. The rotation of the driven gear 7-3 can drive the cross-moving roller 7-4 coaxial with it to rotate, and finally enable the hoisting installation seat 8 to move horizontally along the cross-moving guide rail 6.
[0026] Further referring to Figure 3 and Figure 4, in this embodiment, a hook 11 is provided below the hoist mounting seat 8, a steel wire rope is connected to the hook 11, and a hoist assembly 9 for winding the steel wire rope is connected to the hoist mounting seat 8. The hoist assembly 9 includes a hoist drum 9-2 rotatably connected to the hoist mounting seat 8 through a rolling bearing, and a hoist motor 9-1 for driving the rotation of the hoist drum 9-2 is connected to the hoist mounting seat 8.
[0027] This embodiment further includes a pulley assembly 10. The pulley assembly 10 includes a fixed pulley connected to the hoist mounting seat 8 and a movable pulley connected to the hook 11. One end of the steel wire rope is connected to the side wall of the hoist drum 9-2. The other end of the steel wire rope winds around the outer peripheral wall of the hoist drum 9-2 and then passes through the movable pulley and the fixed pulley in the pulley assembly 10 in sequence, and finally is connected to the hoist mounting seat 8. In this embodiment, there are two groups of movable pulleys and the two groups of movable pulleys are arranged oppositely. The hook 11 is arranged between the two groups of movable pulleys.
[0028] Working principle: By providing the load-bearing drawer board 2, it can be used to place a variety of goods. By providing the roller guide groove member 1 and the drawer roller 3, the load-bearing drawer board 2 is in rolling connection with the shelf body 4, so that it is convenient for the operator to pull out the load-bearing drawer board 2 to the outside of the shelf body 4; since the outer end of the roller guide groove member 1 extends to the outer end of the shelf body 4, by reasonably selecting the length of the roller guide groove member 1 extending to the outer end, it can be ensured that the load-bearing drawer board 2 can be fully opened when pulled forward, avoiding the rear part of the load-bearing drawer board 2 remaining in the storage compartment 4-1, which is convenient for storing some materials that need to be vertically stored (such as large molds and other heavy mechanical processing blocks with heavy self-weight), and avoiding wasting storage space. By providing the transverse movement driving device 7, the hoist assembly 9 and the pulley assembly 10, it is convenient to mechanically lift and lower the goods, and then it is convenient to lift the goods and place them on the corresponding load-bearing drawer board 2, avoiding manually carrying the goods onto the load-bearing drawer board 2, reducing the manual labor intensity, and improving the safety during the operation process.
Claims
1. A drawer-type shelf with a lifting device, characterized by: The shelf body (4) comprises a plurality of storage compartments (4-1), each of which is fixedly connected to a plurality of guide groove structures distributed in an up-and-down manner, and the outer ends of the guide groove structures extend to the outside of the shelf body (4); each of which comprises two groups of roller guide groove members (1) arranged opposite to each other and fixedly connected to the shelf body (4); each of which is connected to a plurality of load-bearing drawer boards (2), and both sides of each group of load-bearing drawer boards (2) are connected to drawer rollers (3) that are rollingly connected to the corresponding roller guide groove members (1); A lifting bracket (5) is fixedly connected to the top of the shelf body (4); a transverse guide rail (6) which is arranged transversely and has an I-shaped cross section is connected to the lifting bracket (5); a winch mounting seat (8) is arranged below the transverse guide rail (6); a transverse driving device (7) for driving the winch mounting seat (8) to move transversely along the transverse guide rail (6) is connected to the winch mounting seat (8); a lifting hook (11) is arranged below the winch mounting seat (8); a steel wire rope is connected to the lifting hook (11); and a winch assembly (9) for winding the steel wire rope is connected to the winch mounting seat (8).
2. The drawer-type shelf with a hanging device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The roller guide groove member (1) is composed of two groups of symmetrically arranged angle steels, the angle steels extending along the width direction of the shelf body (4) and the outer ends of the angle steels extending to the outer ends of the shelf body (4).
3. The drawer-type shelf with a hanging device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transverse driving device (7) comprises two groups of gear mounting plates (7-5) fixedly connected to a winch mounting seat (8) and respectively arranged on both sides of a transverse guide rail (6); transverse rollers (7-4) rollingly connected to the transverse guide rail (6) are connected to opposite surfaces of the two groups of gear mounting plates (7-5); and a rotary driving assembly for driving the corresponding transverse rollers (7-4) to rotate is rotatably connected to one group of gear mounting plates (7-5).
4. The drawer-type shelf with a hanging device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hoisting assembly (9) comprises a hoisting drum (9-2) rotatably connected to a hoisting mounting seat (8) via a rolling bearing, and a hoisting motor (9-1) for driving the hoisting drum (9-2) to rotate is connected to the hoisting mounting seat (8).
5. The drawer-type shelf with a hanging device as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The rotary drive assembly includes a driving gear (7-2) rotatably connected to a gear mounting plate (7-5), a driven gear (7-3) coaxially connected to a transverse roller (7-4), the driving gear (7-2) and the driven gear (7-3) being meshed with each other, and a transverse motor (7-1) for driving the driving gear (7-2) to rotate.