Automatic power supply lamp

By installing lithium battery batteries and battery control circuit boards in electric vehicle lamps, automatic switching power supply is achieved when the main line fails, and the problem of electric vehicle lamps cannot be powered is solved and safe riding at night is ensured.

CN222925359UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-30TAILG SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421962694.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-13
Publication Date
2025-05-30
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing electric vehicle lamps cannot supply power when the main line fails, resulting in cyclists being unable to see the road conditions clearly at night, making it easy for traffic accidents.

Method used

Design an automatic power supply lamp, which automatically switches to the lithium battery for power supply by installing a lithium battery in the lamp housing as a backup power supply, and uses the battery control circuit board to detect abnormal main line voltage.

Benefits of technology

When the main line fails, the automatic power supply lamp can continue to supply power, ensuring safety in night riding and avoiding traffic accidents.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN222925359U_ABST
    Figure CN222925359U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model provides an automatic power supply lamp, and relates to the technical field of electric parts of electric vehicles. The device comprises a shell; the battery control circuit board is arranged in the shell and is electrically connected with the main circuit; the LED lens module is arranged in the shell, and is electrically connected with the storage battery; and the lithium battery is arranged in the shell and is electrically connected with the LED lens module through the battery control circuit board. The lithium battery is installed in the shell of the lamp and serves as a standby power source, when the main circuit of the electric car connected with the lamp breaks down, the battery control circuit board detects that the voltage of the main circuit is abnormal at the same time, the lithium battery supplies power to the LED lens module, and normal use of the lamp is met. On the whole, power can be continuously supplied to the lamp when the main circuit breaks down, and safe driving at night is facilitated.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of electric vehicle electrical components, in particular to an automatically powered lamp. Background Art

[0002] At present, the lamps of electric vehicles are all powered by storage batteries. When the electric vehicle starts, the lamp switch is turned on, and the lamp indicator on the instrument panel lights up, and the lamp emits light. The existing electric vehicle lamps are all directly powered by storage batteries. However, when there is a problem with the main line for powering the lamps on the electric vehicle and the lamps cannot be powered, the indicator on the instrument panel will not light up, and the lamps cannot emit light. When this situation occurs at night, the rider cannot see the road conditions ahead, and the people behind cannot see the vehicle in front clearly, and traffic accidents are likely to occur.

[0003] Therefore, there is an urgent need for a lamp that can continue to power the lamp when the main line fails to facilitate safe driving at night. Summary of the Utility Model

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an automatically powered lamp, which solves the technical problem that the lamp cannot be powered when the main line fails in the prior art. The preferred technical solutions provided by the utility model can produce many technical effects as described below.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] An automatically powered lamp provided by the utility model includes:

[0007] A housing;

[0008] A battery control circuit board, which is installed in the housing and electrically connected to the main line;

[0009] An LED lens module, which is installed in the housing and electrically connected to the storage battery;

[0010] A lithium battery, which is installed in the housing and electrically connected to the LED lens module through the battery control circuit board.

[0011] Preferably, it further includes:

[0012] A lamp cover, which is installed on the housing and is arranged corresponding to the LED lens module.

[0013] Preferably, it further includes:

[0014] A decorative ring, which is installed on the housing and is located between the LED lens module and the lamp cover.

[0015] Preferably, it further includes:

[0016] A battery pressing plate, which is installed in the housing, and the lithium battery is installed between the battery pressing plate and the inner wall of the housing.

[0017] Preferably, the LED lens module includes:

[0018] An LED lamp, which is installed in the housing;

[0019] A lens, which is installed on the LED lamp and is arranged along the irradiation direction of the LED lamp.

[0020] Preferably, it further includes:

[0021] A heat sink, which is installed on the LED lamp.

[0022] In the technical solution provided by the present utility model, by installing a lithium battery in the housing of the lamp as a backup power source, when the main line connecting the lamp of the tram fails and at the same time the battery control circuit board detects an abnormal main line voltage, the lithium battery supplies power to the LED lens module to ensure the normal use of the lamp. Overall, this application can continue to supply power to the lamp when the main line fails, facilitating safe driving at night. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the following drawings are only some embodiments of the present utility model. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.

[0024] Figure 1 It is a front view direction schematic diagram of the lamp of the present utility model;

[0025] Figure 2 It is an internal schematic diagram of the lamp of the present utility model;

[0026] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the decorative ring of the present utility model.

[0027] In the figure: 1. Housing; 2. Lamp shade; 3. Decorative ring; 4. LED lens module; 5. Lithium battery; 6. Battery pressing plate; 7. Battery control circuit board; 8. LED lamp; 9. Heat sink. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0028] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present utility model clearer, the following will provide a detailed description of the technical solutions of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other implementation manners obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the scope protected by the present utility model.

[0029] Referring to Figures 1-3 , a specific embodiment of the present utility model provides an automatically powered lamp, including:

[0030] A housing 1;

[0031] A battery control circuit board 7, which is installed in the housing 1 and electrically connected to the main circuit;

[0032] An LED lens module 4, which is installed in the housing 1 and electrically connected to the storage battery;

[0033] A lithium battery 5, which is installed in the housing 1 and electrically connected to the LED lens module 4 through the battery control circuit board 7.

[0034] Existing electric vehicle lamps are directly powered by a storage battery. However, when there is a problem with the main circuit that powers the lamp in the electric vehicle and it cannot supply power to the lamp, the indicator light on the instrument panel will not light up, and the lamp cannot emit light either. When this situation occurs at night, the rider cannot see the road conditions ahead, and the people behind cannot see the vehicle in front clearly, making it very easy to have a traffic accident. In this application, by installing a lithium battery 5 in the housing 1 of the lamp as a backup power source, when the main circuit connecting the lamp in the electric vehicle fails and at the same time the battery control circuit board 7 detects an abnormal main circuit voltage, the lithium battery 5 supplies power to the LED lens module 4 to ensure the normal use of the lamp. Overall, this application can continue to supply power to the lamp when the main circuit fails, facilitating safe driving at night.

[0035] In a further optimized solution, the battery control circuit board 7 includes a circuit board, a control chip installed on the circuit board, a switching tube installed on the circuit board, and a relay.

[0036] The switching tube includes an input end, an output end, and a control end. The input end is connected to the output end of the main circuit, the output end is connected to the electromagnetic coil of the relay, and the control end is connected to the control chip. The switching tube can be a triode or a MOS tube, etc.

[0037] The relay includes a first static contact, a second static contact, and a moving contact. The first static contact is connected to the output end of the main circuit, the second static contact is connected to the output end of the lithium battery 5, and the moving contact is connected to the headlight.

[0038] The control chip can obtain the voltage output by the main circuit. When the voltage is normal (greater than 5V), the control chip outputs a first-level signal to the control terminal of the switching transistor, causing the switching transistor to conduct, so that the electromagnet coil of the relay is energized, generating a magnetic field, and then overcoming the acting force of the spring to attract the moving contact of the relay to the first static contact, that is, the first static contact and the moving contact are conducted, and the main circuit (the battery of the electric vehicle) supplies power to the headlight.

[0039] When the voltage output by the main circuit is abnormal (less than 5V), the control chip outputs a second-level signal to the control terminal of the switching transistor, causing the switching transistor to disconnect, so that the electromagnet coil of the relay loses power, the magnetic field disappears, and then the moving contact of the relay returns to connect with the second static contact due to the elasticity of the spring, that is, the second static contact and the moving contact are conducted, and the lithium battery 5 supplies power to the headlight.

[0040] That is, the battery control circuit board 7 realizes the function of automatically detecting the voltage of the lithium battery 5 and the voltage output by the main circuit.

[0041] Further optimization solutions also include:

[0042] A lamp cover 2, the lamp cover 2 is installed on the housing 1 and is correspondingly arranged with the LED lens module 4.

[0043] Further optimization solutions also include:

[0044] A decorative ring 3, the decorative ring 3 is installed on the housing 1 and is located between the LED lens module 4 and the lamp cover 2.

[0045] Further optimization solutions also include:

[0046] A battery pressure plate 6, the battery pressure plate 6 is installed inside the housing 1, and the lithium battery 5 is installed between the battery pressure plate 6 and the inner wall of the housing 1.

[0047] Further optimization solutions, the LED lens module 4 includes:

[0048] An LED lamp 8, the LED lamp 8 is installed inside the housing 1;

[0049] A lens (not marked in the figure), the lens is installed on the LED lamp 8 and is arranged along the irradiation direction of the LED lamp 8.

[0050] The LED lamp 8 is electrically connected to the lithium battery 5 through the battery control circuit board 7, and the LED lamp 8 is also electrically connected to the storage battery through the battery control circuit board 7.

[0051] Further optimization solutions also include:

[0052] A heat sink 9, the heat sink 9 is installed on the LED lamp 8. It helps the LED lamp 8 dissipate heat and ensures a stable working state.

[0053] Specifically, when the main circuit of the lamp is normal, the lamp is powered by the main circuit. The battery control circuit board 7 is installed inside the lamp and has the function of automatically detecting the voltage of the lithium battery 5 and the output voltage of the main circuit. It is set that when the voltage of the lithium battery 5 is detected to be less than 10V (power shortage), through the battery control circuit board 7, the main circuit automatically charges the lithium battery 5; when the voltage of the lithium battery 5 is detected to be greater than 16V (fully charged), through the battery control circuit board 7, the main circuit automatically stops charging the lithium battery 5.

[0054] When the output voltage of the main circuit is detected to be less than 5V, the lithium battery 5 automatically powers the lamp to make the lamp light up automatically. That is, when a fault occurs in the main circuit of the lamp and it cannot provide enough voltage to light up the lamp, the instrument indicator light will not light up, and the battery control circuit 7 inside the lamp will automatically detect that the main circuit voltage is less than 5V and automatically start the lithium battery 5 inside the lamp to temporarily power the lamp to ensure that the lamp can be normally lit and avoid unnecessary traffic accidents.

[0055] The further optimized solution also includes:

[0056] A manual switch (not shown in the figure), the manual switch is installed on the housing 1, and the manual switch is connected between the input ends of the LED lens module 4 and the battery control circuit board 7. The LED lens module 4 and the battery control circuit board 7 are electrically connected to the lithium battery 5 through the manual switch; after pressing the manual switch once, the LED lens module 4 is electrically connected to the lithium battery 5 through the manual switch.

[0057] The first connection relationship: the LED lens module 4, the battery control circuit board 7, the manual switch and the lithium battery 5 are connected in sequence; that is, the battery control circuit board 7 automatically detects the voltage of the lithium battery 5 and the output voltage of the main circuit;

[0058] The second connection relationship: the LED lens module 4, the manual switch and the lithium battery 5 are connected in sequence. In this state, the LED lens module 4 is connected to the lithium battery 5 through the manual switch and does not pass through the battery control circuit board 7. That is, when the main circuit fails, the LED lens module 4 does not work, and the lithium battery 5 is used to power the LED lens module 4 by operating the manual switch.

[0059] It should be noted that the orientation or positional relationships indicated by terms such as "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc. in this article are based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the drawings. These are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, it should not be construed as a limitation to the present application. In addition, terms such as "first", "second", "third", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0060] In the description of this article, it should also be noted that unless otherwise clearly specified and defined, the terms "installed", "connected", "coupled" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection, or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0061] The above are only specific embodiments of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the present utility model can easily think of changes or substitutions, which should all be covered within the protection scope of the present utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of the present utility model should be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. An automatic power supply lamp, characterized in that: include: Housing (1); A battery control circuit board (7), the battery control circuit board (7) being installed in the housing (1) and being electrically connected to the main circuit; An LED lens module (4), the LED lens module (4) being installed in the housing (1) and electrically connected to a storage battery; A lithium battery (5), wherein the lithium battery (5) is installed in the housing (1) and is electrically connected to the LED lens module (4) via the battery control circuit board (7).

2. The automatic power supply lamp according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also includes: A lampshade (2), wherein the lampshade (2) is mounted on the housing (1) and is arranged corresponding to the LED lens module (4).

3. The automatic power supply lamp according to claim 2, characterized in that: Also includes: A decorative ring (3), wherein the decorative ring (3) is mounted on the housing (1) and is located between the LED lens module (4) and the lampshade (2).

4. The automatic power supply lamp according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also includes: A battery pressure plate (6), wherein the battery pressure plate (6) is installed in the housing (1), and the lithium battery (5) is installed between the battery pressure plate (6) and the inner wall of the housing (1).

5. The automatic power supply lamp according to claim 1, characterized in that: The LED lens module (4) comprises: An LED lamp (8), wherein the LED lamp (8) is installed in the housing (1); A lens is mounted on the LED lamp (8) and is arranged along the irradiation direction of the LED lamp (8).

6. The automatic power supply lamp according to claim 5, characterized in that: Also includes: A heat sink (9), wherein the heat sink (9) is mounted on the LED lamp (8).