Illuminating equipment for oral and dental examination
By designing the structure of automatic adjustment and fixing the connecting rod in the lighting equipment for oral dental examination, the problem of poor stability of the connecting rod in the existing equipment is solved, and the stability of the lighting angle and the efficiency of use are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421589331.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-08
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-08
AI Technical Summary
The connecting rods of existing lighting equipment for oral dental examinations are poorly stable and are prone to shaking due to touch, which leads to changes in the lighting angle and increases the workload of the doctor.
A lighting device including rectangular plates, cylindrical blocks, round rods, movable shafts and connecting rods is designed. By setting up a driving motor, tooth plates and gears, the angle of the connecting rod is automatically adjusted and fixed to ensure stability.
It effectively avoids shaking of the connecting rod, ensures the stability of the lighting angle, reduces the workload of the doctor, and improves the efficiency of the equipment.
Smart Images
Figure CN222925428U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of lighting equipment, and more specifically, the utility model relates to a lighting equipment for oral dental examination. Background Art
[0002] Dentistry is one of the classifications of medical disciplines. In large hospitals, it is generally incorporated into the stomatology department. Dentistry mainly treats diseases related to teeth and periodontium.
[0003] During oral dental examinations, lighting equipment is often used. In the actual use process of the existing lighting equipment, although the basic lighting function can be achieved, most of the connecting rods of the existing lighting equipment are supported and fixed by the friction force between the damping rotating shafts. If a doctor accidentally touches the lighting equipment during the examination, it is easy to cause the connecting rod to shake, thereby changing the lighting angle. At this time, the doctor needs to adjust the lighting angle again and then perform an oral examination. Such a method not only increases the workload of the doctor, but also the stability of the connecting rod is poor. Therefore, it needs to be improved. Content of the Utility Model
[0004] In order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a lighting equipment for oral dental examination, which has the advantage of good stability of the connecting rod.
[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A lighting equipment for oral dental examination, comprising:
[0006] A rectangular plate, the middle of the top of the rectangular plate is fixedly connected with a cylindrical block, a round rod is movably sleeved inside the cylindrical block, a movable shaft is movably sleeved inside the top of the round rod, the outer surface of the movable shaft is fixedly sleeved with a connecting rod located behind the round rod, and the front surface of the connecting rod is movably connected with the back surface of the round rod;
[0007] A fixing mechanism, the fixing mechanism is arranged on the front surface of the round rod;
[0008] Among them, the fixing mechanism includes a driving motor, the back surface of the driving motor is fixedly connected with the front surface of the round rod, the other end of the output shaft of the driving motor is fixedly sleeved with a rotating shaft, the outer surface of the rotating shaft is fixedly sleeved with a rotating block, the other end of the rotating block is fixedly sleeved with a round shaft, the outer surface of the round shaft is movably connected with a T-shaped block, the top of the T-shaped block is fixedly connected with a toothed plate, the right side of the toothed plate is movably connected with the left side of the round rod, the outer surface of the top of the toothed plate is meshed with a gear, the inside of the gear is fixedly sleeved with the outer surface of the movable shaft, and the right side of the gear is movably connected with the left side of the round rod. When the toothed plate moves downward, the fixing effect on the gear is released.
[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a connecting block located directly below the gear is fixedly connected to the front surface of the round rod, and the inner surface of the connecting block is movably connected to the outer surface of the toothed plate.
[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a round block located on the right side of the connecting rod is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the movable shaft, and the left side of the round block is movably connected to the right side of the connecting rod.
[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a vertical block is fixedly connected to the right side of the bottom of the connecting rod, and a lighting lamp is hinged to the bottom of the vertical block.
[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, fixing blocks are fixedly connected to the peripheries of the outer surface of the lighting lamp. A rotating shaft is movably sleeved inside the fixing block. A baffle is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating shaft. The number of the baffles is four. The outer sides of the four baffles are movably connected to the inner sides of the fixing blocks.
[0013] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, an L-shaped plate is fixedly connected to the top of the lighting lamp. A spring is fixedly connected to the top inside the cavity of the L-shaped plate. The other end of the spring is fixedly connected to a handle. The inner surface of the handle is movably connected to the outer surface of the L-shaped plate. A plug pin is fixedly connected to the bottom of the handle. The bottom of the plug pin sequentially penetrates through the fixing block and the rotating shaft and extends to the inside of the rotating shaft. When the plug pin moves upward, the fixing effect on the baffle is released.
[0014] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, round wheels are movably installed at the four peripheries of the bottom of the rectangular plate. The number of the round wheels is four, and the four round wheels have the same size.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
[0016] 1. By setting a driving motor, a round shaft, a T-shaped block, a toothed plate and a gear, when the driving motor runs, the rotating shaft will drive the rotating block to rotate, and then the round shaft will rotate to drive the T-shaped block to move downward, so that the toothed plate moves downward and separates from the outer surface of the gear. At this time, the fixing effect of the gear is released. Pull the connecting rod to rotate and adjust the angle around the movable shaft. After the connecting rod completes the angle adjustment, the toothed plate resets and meshes with the gear to fix the connecting rod, ensuring the stability of the connecting rod after rotation and avoiding the change of the angle of the connecting rod caused by the shaking of the rectangular plate.
[0017] 2. By providing a baffle, a spring, a handle and a bolt, when the handle is pulled upward, the spring will be compressed and the bolt will move upward. When the bolt moves to the outside of the rotating shaft, the fixation effect on the baffle will be released. At this time, pulling the baffle to rotate by 90 degrees achieves the purpose of blocking the emitted light of the lighting lamp, solves the problem of direct light shining into the patient's eyes, and improves the protection performance of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of the side of the present utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of the rotating shaft of the present utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of the bolt of the present utility model;
[0022] Figure 5 is Figure 3 a partial enlarged structural diagram at position A in
[0023] Figure 6 is Figure 4 a partial enlarged structural diagram at position B in
[0024] In the figure: 1, rectangular plate; 2, cylindrical block; 3, round rod; 4, movable shaft; 5, connecting rod; 6, driving motor; 7, rotating shaft; 8, rotating block; 9, round shaft; 10, T-shaped block; 11, toothed plate; 12, gear; 13, connecting block; 14, round block; 15, vertical block; 16, lighting lamp; 17, fixing block; 18, rotating shaft; 19, baffle; 20, L-shaped plate; 21, spring; 22, handle; 23, bolt; 24, round wheel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0025] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0026] As Figures 1 to 6 shown, the present utility model provides a lighting device for oral dental examination, including:
[0027] A rectangular plate 1 has a cylindrical block 2 fixedly connected to the middle of the top end of the rectangular plate 1. A round rod 3 is movably sleeved inside the cylindrical block 2. An activity shaft 4 is movably sleeved inside the top end of the round rod 3. A connecting rod 5 located behind the round rod 3 is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the activity shaft 4. The front surface of the connecting rod 5 is movably connected to the back surface of the round rod 3;
[0028] A fixing mechanism is arranged on the front surface of the round rod 3;
[0029] Among them, the fixing mechanism includes a driving motor 6. The back surface of the driving motor 6 is fixedly connected to the front surface of the round rod 3. The other end of the output shaft of the driving motor 6 is fixedly sleeved with a rotating shaft 7. A rotating block 8 is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating shaft 7. The other end of the rotating block 8 is fixedly sleeved with a round shaft 9. The outer surface of the round shaft 9 is movably connected to a T-shaped block 10. The top of the T-shaped block 10 is fixedly connected to a toothed plate 11. The right side of the toothed plate 11 is movably connected to the left side of the round rod 3. The outer surface of the top of the toothed plate 11 is meshed with a gear 12. The inside of the gear 12 is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the activity shaft 4. The right side of the gear 12 is movably connected to the left side of the round rod 3. When the toothed plate 11 moves downward, the fixing effect on the gear 12 is released.
[0030] When the driving motor 6 operates, the rotating shaft 7 will drive the rotating block 8 to rotate, and then the round shaft 9 will rotate to drive the T-shaped block 10 and the toothed plate 11 to move downward. When the toothed plate 11 is separated from the outer surface of the gear 12, the fixing effect on the gear 12 will be released. At this time, pulling the connecting rod 5 to rotate can complete the adjustment of the angle of the connecting rod 5.
[0031] Among them, a connecting block 13 is fixedly connected to the front surface of the round rod 3 and is located directly below the gear 12. The inner surface of the connecting block 13 is movably connected to the outer surface of the toothed plate 11.
[0032] The design of the connecting block 13 plays a role in limiting the toothed plate 11.
[0033] Among them, a round block 14 is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the activity shaft 4 and is located on the right side of the connecting rod 5. The left side of the round block 14 is movably connected to the right side of the connecting rod 5.
[0034] The design of the round block 14 plays a role in blocking the connecting rod 5.
[0035] Among them, a vertical block 15 is fixedly connected to the right side of the bottom of the connecting rod 5. A lighting lamp 16 is hinged to the bottom of the vertical block 15.
[0036] The design of the lighting lamp 16 plays a role in illuminating the oral cavity.
[0037] Among them, fixing blocks 17 are fixedly connected to the periphery of the outer surface of the lighting lamp 16. A rotating shaft 18 is movably sleeved inside the fixing block 17. A baffle 19 is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating shaft 18. The number of baffles 19 is four, and the outer sides of the four baffles 19 are all movably connected to the inner sides of the fixing blocks 17.
[0038] The four baffles 19 rotate by ninety degrees to block the light emitted by the lighting lamp 16 and prevent the light from directly shining into the patient's eyes.
[0039] Among them, an L-shaped plate 20 is fixedly connected to the top of the lighting lamp 16. A spring 21 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner cavity of the L-shaped plate 20. The other end of the spring 21 is fixedly connected to a handle 22. The inner surface of the handle 22 is movably connected to the outer surface of the L-shaped plate 20. A latch 23 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the handle 22. The bottom of the latch 23 sequentially penetrates through the fixing block 17 and the rotating shaft 18 and extends into the inside of the rotating shaft 18. When the latch 23 moves upward, the fixing effect on the baffle 19 is released.
[0040] Pull the handle 22 upward, which will compress the spring 21 and drive the latch 23 to move upward. When the latch 23 moves to the outside of the rotating shaft 18, the fixing effect on the baffle 19 will be released. At this time, the baffle 19 rotates by ninety degrees, and the purpose of blocking the light emitted by the lighting lamp 16 can be achieved.
[0041] Among them, four round wheels 24 are movably installed around the bottom of the rectangular plate 1. The number of round wheels 24 is four, and the four round wheels 24 have the same size.
[0042] The design of the four round wheels 24 enables the overall movement of the rectangular plate 1.
[0043] The working principle and usage process of the present utility model:
[0044] When the connecting rod 5 rotates to adjust the angle, at this time, start the driving motor 6, which will cause the rotating shaft 7 to drive the rotating block 8 to rotate, and then cause the round shaft 9 to rotate and drive the T-shaped block 10 to move downward, so that the toothed plate 11 moves downward and separates from the outer surface of the gear 12. At this time, the gear 12 is released from the fixed effect. Pull the connecting rod 5 to rotate and adjust the angle with the movable shaft 4 as the axis. When the angle of the connecting rod 5 is adjusted, start the driving motor 6 again, which will cause the toothed plate 11 to move upward and engage with the gear 12 to fix the connecting rod 5, ensuring the stability of the connecting rod 5 after rotation and not easy to shake, and further ensuring the stability of the lighting angle of the lighting lamp 16.
[0045] When blocking the light emitted by the illuminating lamp 16, first pull the handle 22 upward, which will compress the spring 21 and drive the bolt 23 upward. When the bolt 23 moves to the outside of the rotating shaft 18, the fixing effect on the baffle 19 will be released. Then pull the baffle 19 to rotate 90 degrees and release the handle 22. Under the elastic force of the spring 21, drive the bolt 23 to move downward and insert it into the inside of the rotating shaft 18 to fix the baffle 19, so that the baffle 19 can stably block the light emitted by the illuminating lamp 16 and prevent the light from directly shining into the patient's eyes.
[0046] It should be noted that in this article, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the term "comprising", "including" or any other variant thereof is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device comprising a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not expressly listed, or further includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0047] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A lighting device for oral dental examination, characterized in that: Included are: A rectangular plate (1), wherein a cylindrical block (2) is fixedly connected to the middle of the top end of the rectangular plate (1), a round rod (3) is movably sleeved inside the cylindrical block (2), a movable shaft (4) is movably sleeved inside the top end of the round rod (3), a connecting rod (5) located behind the round rod (3) is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the movable shaft (4), and the front surface of the connecting rod (5) is movably connected to the back surface of the round rod (3); A fixing mechanism, the fixing mechanism being arranged on the front side of the round rod (3); The fixing mechanism comprises a driving motor (6), the back side of the driving motor (6) is fixedly connected to the front side of the round rod (3), the other end of the output shaft of the driving motor (6) is fixedly sleeved with a rotating shaft (7), the outer surface of the rotating shaft (7) is fixedly sleeved with a rotating block (8), the other end of the rotating block (8) is fixedly sleeved with a round shaft (9), the outer surface of the round shaft (9) is movably connected with a T-shaped block (10), the top of the T-shaped block (10) is fixedly connected with a toothed plate (11), the right side of the toothed plate (11) is movably connected to the left side of the round rod (3), the outer surface of the top of the toothed plate (11) is meshingly connected with a gear (12), the interior of the gear (12) is fixedly sleeved with the outer surface of the movable shaft (4), the right side of the gear (12) is movably connected to the left side of the round rod (3), and the toothed plate (11) moves downward to release the fixing effect on the gear (12).
2. The lighting device for oral dental examination according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting block (13) located directly below the gear (12) is fixedly connected to the front side of the round rod (3), and the inner surface of the connecting block (13) is movably connected to the outer surface of the gear plate (11).
3. The lighting device for oral dental examination according to claim 1, characterized in that: A round block (14) located on the right side of the connecting rod (5) is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the movable shaft (4), and the left side of the round block (14) is movably connected to the right side of the connecting rod (5).
4. The lighting device for oral dental examination according to claim 1, characterized in that: A vertical block (15) is fixedly connected to the right side of the bottom of the connecting rod (5), and a lighting lamp (16) is hingedly connected to the bottom of the vertical block (15).
5. The lighting device for oral dental examination according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer surface of the lighting lamp (16) is fixedly connected to a fixing block (17) on all sides, the fixing block (17) is movably sleeved with a rotating shaft (18) inside, and the outer surface of the rotating shaft (18) is fixedly sleeved with a baffle (19), the number of the baffles (19) is four, and the outer sides of the four baffles (19) are movably connected to the inner side of the fixing block (17).
6. The lighting device for oral dental examination according to claim 4, characterized in that: The top of the lighting lamp (16) is fixedly connected to an L-shaped plate (20), the top of the inner cavity of the L-shaped plate (20) is fixedly connected to a spring (21), the other end of the spring (21) is fixedly connected to a handle (22), the inner surface of the handle (22) is movably connected to the outer surface of the L-shaped plate (20), the bottom of the handle (22) is fixedly connected to a latch (23), the bottom of the latch (23) passes through the fixed block (17) and the rotating shaft (18) in sequence and extends to the inside of the rotating shaft (18), and the latch (23) moves upward to release the fixing effect on the baffle (19).
7. The lighting device for oral dental examination according to claim 1, characterized in that: Round wheels (24) are movably mounted on all four sides of the bottom of the rectangular plate (1), and there are four round wheels (24) with the same size.