Feeding device for installation and use of numerically controlled lathe

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of numerical control lathe feeding, and discloses a feeding device for installation and use of a numerical control lathe, which comprises a base, the top of the base is fixedly connected with a feeding mechanism, and the surface of the feeding mechanism is fixedly connected with a clamping mechanism; the feeding mechanism comprises a clamping assembly and a protection assembly, and the protection assembly is arranged on one side of the clamping assembly. The clamping assembly comprises a vertical seat, the vertical seat is fixedly connected to the top of the base, a sliding block is slidably connected to the interior of the vertical seat, two sliding plates are slidably connected to the interior of the sliding block, and a first spring is fixedly connected between the two sliding plates. According to the feeding device installed and used on the numerical control lathe, workpieces of different height sizes can be clamped, the workpieces can be fed to the designated positions more conveniently and accurately, bolts are prevented from being fixed into the corresponding connecting holes in a screwed mode, and therefore the workpieces of different height sizes can be clamped more conveniently.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of loading of numerical control lathes, and specifically relates to a loading device for installation and use on a numerical control lathe. Background Technique

[0002] The loading of a numerical control lathe usually involves the processes of automatic loading and unloading. These processes can be achieved by installing automatic loading and unloading equipment, and the materials are lifted to the designated processing position for processing. In addition, when implementing the loading system, it is necessary to consider the size, weight, material of the materials and the requirements of the processing technology.

[0003] A loading device for installation and use on a numerical control lathe disclosed in the utility model patent with publication number CN 217858807 U includes two symmetrically distributed side plates. Five supporting components which are linearly distributed and used for supporting parts are detachably connected between the two side plates. The supporting component includes a tray, two fixing plates and eight screws.

[0004] For this loading device for installation and use on a numerical control lathe, during the corresponding loading operation, although the whole device and the parts can be lifted to the designated installation position on the lathe by an external crane, and the device can be disassembled and the parts can be positioned and installed at the installation position, the operation method when it is fixed to the corresponding connection hole by bolt screwing is rather troublesome. Therefore, corresponding improvements need to be made to the device. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a loading device for installation and use on a numerical control lathe to solve the problems raised in the above background technique.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A loading device for installation and use on a numerical control lathe includes a base. A loading mechanism is fixedly connected to the top of the base, and a clamping mechanism is fixedly connected to the surface of the loading mechanism.

[0007] The loading mechanism includes a positioning component and a protection component. The protection component is arranged on one side of the positioning component.

[0008] The clamping component includes a vertical base, which is fixedly connected to the top of the base. A slider is slidably connected inside the vertical base. A sliding plate is slidably connected inside the slider. There are two sliding plates, and a first spring is fixedly connected between the two sliding plates. A support plate is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding plate. There are two support plates. A single rod is fixedly connected to the left side of the right support plate, and a double rod is fixedly connected to the right side of the left support plate. T-shaped plates are respectively fixedly connected to one side of the double rod and the left end of the single rod. A clamping strip is fixedly connected to the outside of the T-shaped plate. A clamping seat is fixedly connected inside the vertical base. A support vertical rod is slidably connected inside the slider, and the upper and lower ends of the support vertical rod are fixedly connected to the inside of the vertical base.

[0009] Preferably, through holes are formed inside the support plate, and the surfaces of the double rod and the single rod are both slidably connected to the inside of the through holes, facilitating the movement of the double rod and the single rod under the limitation inside the through holes, and driving the clamping strip to play a role in clamping and supporting the clamping seat.

[0010] Preferably, positioning holes are formed inside the seat, and the surface of the clamping strip is inserted into the inside of the positioning holes.

[0011] Preferably, the protection component includes a T-shaped block, which is fixedly connected to one side of the slider. One end of the T-shaped block is fixedly connected to a second spring, and one end of the second spring is fixedly connected to a T-shaped rod.

[0012] Preferably, a through hole is formed inside the T-shaped block, and the surface of the T-shaped rod penetrates through the through hole formed inside the T-shaped block, facilitating the movement of the T-shaped rod under the limitation inside the through hole.

[0013] Preferably, the clamping mechanism includes a clamping seat, which is fixedly connected to one end of the T-shaped rod. A sliding seat is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the clamping seat. A lead screw is rotatably connected inside the sliding seat. A threaded block is threadedly connected to the surface of the lead screw. A clamping block is fixedly connected to the top of the threaded block. There are two clamping seats. Guide seats are respectively fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the left clamping seat, and guide strips are respectively fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the right clamping seat. A side strip is fixedly connected to the top of the clamping seat.

[0014] Preferably, a rectangular slot is formed inside the clamping seat, and the bottom end of the clamping block is located inside the rectangular slot, facilitating the limited movement of the clamping block inside the rectangular slot and providing auxiliary support for the clamping of the workpiece.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present utility model provides a feeding device for installation and use of a numerically controlled lathe, having the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. The loading device installed and used on this CNC lathe, through the set loading mechanism, when the T-shaped plate moves, the clamping strip disengages from the clamping position inside the clamping seat, so that the slider can slide up and down, and drive the clamping seat to move up and down, so that workpieces with different height dimensions can be clamped, and the workpiece can be more conveniently and accurately loaded to the specified position, and it is avoided to be fixed to the corresponding connection hole by bolt screwing, so it is more convenient to clamp workpieces with different height dimensions.

[0017] 2. The loading device installed and used on this CNC lathe, through the set clamping mechanism, when the clamping block moves close to the workpiece, it clamps the workpiece with the side strip. In addition, with the elasticity of the second spring, the two clamping seats clamp the side of the workpiece, so as to a certain extent avoid the sliding phenomenon of the workpiece during loading. Brief Description of the Drawings

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the following drawings are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can also be obtained according to these drawings:

[0019] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional view of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional sectional view of the loading mechanism of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional split sectional view of the clamping position assembly of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional split sectional view of the parts of the clamping position assembly of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional view of the protection assembly of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 6 It is a three-dimensional split view of the clamping mechanism of the present invention.

[0025] In the figure: 1. Base; 2. Loading mechanism; 21. Card position component; 211. Vertical seat; 212. Slide block; 213. Slide plate; 2131. First spring; 214. Support plate; 215. Single rod; 216. Double rod; 217. T-shaped plate; 2171. Card strip; 218. Card seat; 219. Support vertical rod; 22. Protection component; 221. T-shaped rod; 222. Second spring; 223. T-shaped block; 3. Clamping mechanism; 31. Clamping seat; 32. Slide seat; 33. Lead screw; 34. Threaded block; 35. Clamping block; 36. Guide seat; 37. Guide bar; 38. Side bar. Detailed implementation mode

[0026] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0027] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, terms such as "installation", "connection", "connection", "fixation" and other terms should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or integrated; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the communication inside two components or the interaction relationship between two components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations.

[0028] The present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0029] Embodiment 1

[0030] Combined with Figures 2 to 6 , a loading device for installation and use on a numerical control lathe, including a base 1, a loading mechanism 2 fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, and a clamping mechanism 3 fixedly connected to the surface of the loading mechanism 2;

[0031] The loading mechanism 2 includes a card position component 21 and a protection component 22, and the protection component 22 is arranged on one side of the card position component 21;

[0032] The clamping component 21 includes a vertical base 211. The vertical base 211 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1. A slider 212 is slidably connected inside the vertical base 211. A slide plate 213 is slidably connected inside the slider 212. There are two slide plates 213. A first spring 2131 is fixedly connected between the two slide plates 213. A support plate 214 is fixedly connected to the top of the slide plate 213. There are two support plates 214. A single rod 215 is fixedly connected to the left side of the right support plate 214. A double rod 216 is fixedly connected to the right side of the left support plate 214. T-shaped plates 217 are respectively fixedly connected to one side of the double rod 216 and the left end of the single rod 215. A clamping strip 2171 is fixedly connected to the outside of the T-shaped plate 217. A clamping seat 218 is fixedly connected inside the vertical base 211. A support vertical rod 219 is slidably connected inside the slider 212. The upper and lower ends of the support vertical rod 219 are fixedly connected to the inside of the vertical base 211. A through hole is formed inside the support plate 214. The surfaces of the double rod 216 and the single rod 215 are both slidably connected to the inside of the through hole. A positioning hole is formed inside the clamping seat 218. The surface of the clamping strip 2171 is inserted into the inside of the positioning hole.

[0033] Furthermore, the protection component 22 includes a T-shaped block 223. The T-shaped block 223 is fixedly connected to one side of the slider 212. A second spring 222 is fixedly connected to one end of the T-shaped block 223. A T-shaped rod 221 is fixedly connected to one end of the second spring 222. A through hole is formed inside the T-shaped block 223. The surface of the T-shaped rod 221 penetrates through the through hole formed inside the T-shaped block 223. When the T-shaped plate 217 moves, the clamping strip 2171 is disengaged from the clamping position inside the clamping seat 218, so that the slider 212 can slide up and down, and drive the clamping seat 31 to move up and down, so as to clamp workpieces with different height dimensions, and the workpiece can be more conveniently and accurately loaded to the specified position, and it is avoided to use bolts to be screwed into the corresponding connection holes, so it is more convenient to clamp workpieces with different height dimensions.

[0034] Embodiment Two

[0035] Refer to Figures 1-6 and on the basis of Embodiment One, the clamping mechanism 3 is further obtained to include a clamping seat 31. The clamping seat 31 is fixedly connected to one end of the T-shaped rod 221. A sliding seat 32 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the clamping seat 31. A lead screw 33 is rotatably connected inside the sliding seat 32. A threaded block 34 is threadedly connected to the surface of the lead screw 33. A clamping block 35 is fixedly connected to the top of the threaded block 34. There are two clamping seats 31. Guide seats 36 are respectively fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the left clamping seat 31. Guide bars 37 are respectively fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the right clamping seat 31. A side bar 38 is fixedly connected to the top of the clamping seat 31.

[0036] Further, a rectangular slot is provided inside the clamping seat 31. The bottom end of the clamping block 35 is located inside the rectangular slot. When the clamping block 35 moves close to the workpiece, it clamps the workpiece with the side bar 38. Additionally, by virtue of the elasticity of the second spring 222, the two clamping seats 31 clamp the side of the workpiece, thereby to a certain extent avoiding the sliding phenomenon during workpiece loading.

[0037] During the actual operation process, when this device is in use, a hanging hole is provided on the vertical seat 211. When installing and loading the numerically controlled lathe, the workpiece is placed on the clamping seat 31 at this time. Then, the screw rod 33 is rotated to drive the threaded block 34 to move correspondingly under the support of the sliding seat 32. Thus, when the clamping block 35 moves close to the workpiece, it clamps the workpiece with the side bar 38. Additionally, by virtue of the elasticity of the second spring 222, the two clamping seats 31 clamp the side of the workpiece, thereby to a certain extent avoiding the sliding phenomenon during workpiece loading.

[0038] After that, when adjusting the clamping of workpieces with different height dimensions, hold the sliding plate 213 and move it inside the slider 212. Then, when the support plate 214 moves, it drives the single rod 215 and the double rod 216 to move. Consequently, when the T-shaped plate 217 moves, the clamping bar 2171 disengages from the clamping position inside the clamping seat 218. Thus, the slider 212 can slide up and down, driving the clamping seat 31 to move up and down. Thereby, workpieces with different height dimensions can be clamped, and the workpiece can be more conveniently and accurately loaded to the designated position.

[0039] It should be noted that in this article, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the term "comprising", "including" or any other variant thereof is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article or device comprising a series of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. Without further limitation, an element defined by the statement "comprising a..." does not exclude the existence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article or device comprising the element.

Claims

1. A feeding device for use in a CNC lathe, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A feeding mechanism (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the base (1), and a clamping mechanism (3) is fixedly connected to the surface of the feeding mechanism (2); The feeding mechanism (2) comprises a positioning component (21) and a protection component (22), wherein the protection component (22) is arranged on one side of the positioning component (21); The positioning assembly (21) comprises a vertical seat (211), the vertical seat (211) is fixedly connected to the top of the base (1), a slider (212) is slidably connected inside the vertical seat (211), a slide plate (213) is slidably connected inside the slide plate (212), there are two slide plates (213), a first spring (2131) is fixedly connected between the two slide plates (213), a support plate (214) is fixedly connected to the top of the slide plate (213), there are two support plates (214), the right support plate (214) and the left support plate (214) are fixedly connected to the top of the slide plate (213), the support plate (214) is fixedly connected to the left support plate (214), the support plate (214) is fixedly connected to ...3) are fixedly connected to the top of the slide plate (213), the support plate (214) is fixedly connected to the left support plate (214), the support plate (214) is fixedly connected to the left support plate (214), the A single rod (215) is fixedly connected to the side of the vertical seat (211); a double rod (216) is fixedly connected to the right side of the left support plate (214); a T-shaped plate (217) is fixedly connected to one side of the double rod (216) and the left end of the single rod (215); a clamping strip (2171) is fixedly connected to the outside of the T-shaped plate (217); a clamping seat (218) is fixedly connected to the inside of the vertical seat (211); a supporting vertical rod (219) is slidably connected to the inside of the sliding block (212); and the upper and lower ends of the supporting vertical rod (219) are fixedly connected to the inside of the vertical seat (211).

2. A feeding device installed and used in a CNC lathe according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support plate (214) has a through hole inside, and the surface of the double rod (216) and the surface of the single rod (215) are both slidably connected to the inside of the through hole.

3. The feeding device installed and used in a CNC lathe according to claim 1, characterized in that: A positioning hole is provided inside the card seat (218), and the surface of the card strip (2171) is plugged into the inside of the positioning hole.

4. The feeding device installed and used in a CNC lathe according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protection component (22) comprises a T-shaped block (223), wherein the T-shaped block (223) is fixedly connected to one side of the slider (212), one end of the T-shaped block (223) is fixedly connected to a second spring (222), and one end of the second spring (222) is fixedly connected to a T-shaped rod (221).

5. The feeding device installed and used in a CNC lathe according to claim 4, characterized in that: A through hole is provided inside the T-shaped block (223), and the surface of the T-shaped rod (221) passes through the through hole provided inside the T-shaped block (223).

6. A feeding device installed and used in a CNC lathe according to claim 5, characterized in that: The clamping mechanism (3) comprises a clamping seat (31), wherein the clamping seat (31) is fixedly connected to one end of the T-shaped rod (221), the bottom end of the clamping seat (31) is fixedly connected to a sliding seat (32), the inside of the sliding seat (32) is rotatably connected to a screw rod (33), the surface of the screw rod (33) is threadedly connected to a threaded block (34), the top of the threaded block (34) is fixedly connected to a clamping block (35), there are two clamping seats (31), the front and rear sides of the left clamping seat (31) are respectively fixedly connected to guide seats (36), the front and rear sides of the right clamping seat (31) are respectively fixedly connected to guide strips (37), and the top of the clamping seat (31) is fixedly connected to a side strip (38).

7. The feeding device installed and used in a CNC lathe according to claim 6, characterized in that: A rectangular slot is provided inside the clamp seat (31), and the bottom end of the clamp block (35) is located inside the rectangular slot.

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