Novel photoelectric switch decoder
By setting countershot holes and screws at the bottom of the housing of the photoelectric switch decoder and directly connected to the production equipment, the problem of high installation costs and time-consuming and labor-intensive in the prior art is solved, and a new photoelectric switch decoder with a simple structure and easy installation is realized.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422243587.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-06
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-06
AI Technical Summary
Existing photoelectric switch decoders require additional brackets during installation, resulting in high manufacturing and installation costs and time-consuming installation.
A new type of photoelectric switch decoder was designed, with a barrel-shaped shell and several countersunk holes at the bottom. The countersunk screws were connected to the production equipment through the countersunk hole, eliminating the brackets and realizing the removable clamping and installation of the body.
By omitting the bracket, the installation cost is reduced, and the countersunk screws are fast, time-saving and labor-saving, and installation efficiency is improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN222938516U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to an optoelectronic switch decoder, in particular to an installation structure of the decoder. Background Art
[0002] Optoelectronic switch decoders are often used in conjunction with encoders and installed on production equipment to detect the movement status of items. However, the existing optoelectronic switch decoders have deficiencies. They are connected to the production equipment through brackets, requiring additional installation brackets to be configured, resulting in relatively high manufacturing and installation costs, and being time-consuming and laborious to install. Content of the Utility Model
[0003] To overcome the above disadvantages, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a new type of optoelectronic switch decoder with a simple structure and easy installation.
[0004] To achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: a new type of optoelectronic switch decoder, including a housing and a body. The body is detachably clamped inside the housing. The housing is in a barrel shape, including an annular side wall and a bottom connected to one end of the side wall. A plurality of countersunk holes are provided on the bottom, and countersunk screws are provided in the countersunk holes.
[0005] The utility model is further provided as follows: the body includes a glass cover, an electrical part, a plurality of clamping rods and a plurality of conductive contacts. The glass cover and the plurality of conductive contacts are respectively connected to the upper end and the lower end of the electrical part, and the plurality of clamping rods are connected to the side of the electrical part; vertical grooves, horizontal grooves and clamping grooves are provided on the side wall, and the vertical grooves, horizontal grooves and clamping grooves are connected end to end in sequence; the clamping rods enter from the vertical grooves, pass through the horizontal grooves, and are finally clamped in the clamping grooves; a plurality of elastic contacts are provided on the bottom, and the elastic contacts abut against the conductive contacts and apply a reaction force to the conductive contacts.
[0006] The utility model is further provided as follows: the vertical grooves extend downward from the top end of the side wall, the horizontal grooves are horizontally arranged, and the clamping grooves extend upward from one end of the horizontal grooves.
[0007] The utility model is further provided as follows: a plurality of accommodating grooves are provided on the bottom, springs are inserted in the accommodating grooves, the top ends of the springs are connected with conductive sheets, and cable wires are connected to the conductive sheets; the springs push the conductive sheets to abut against the conductive contacts.
[0008] The utility model is further provided as follows: an installation groove is provided on the bottom, and a lining is clamped in the installation groove; the conductive sheet is wrapped around a section of the lining.
[0009] The utility model is further provided as follows: the lining is in an annular shape, and the lining at the position of the conductive sheet is higher than the lining at the position of the installation groove.
[0010] The further setting of the present utility model is that a wire harness sleeve is connected to the side wall, and the cable passes through the side wall and enters the wire harness sleeve.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows: by providing a plurality of countersunk holes on the bottom, the countersunk screws pass through the countersunk holes to connect the countersunk screws with the production equipment, and then the body is snap-fitted inside the housing, forming a complete photoelectric switch decoder. This structure omits the bracket and reduces the installation cost. Since the connection of the countersunk screws has the advantages of quickness, time-saving and labor-saving, this patent application has progress.
[0012] The above description is only an overview of the technical solution of the present utility model. In order to understand the technical means of the present utility model more clearly and implement it according to the content of the specification, the following takes the preferred embodiment of the present utility model and combines with the drawings to elaborate in detail as follows. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of a novel photoelectric switch decoder shown in a preferred embodiment of the present utility model;
[0014] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of the housing;
[0015] Figure 3 It is a schematic structural diagram of the housing, the lining, the conductive sheet and the spring.
[0016] In the figure: 1. housing; 2. body; 3. installation groove; 4. lining; 5. conductive sheet; 6. spring; 11. side wall; 12. bottom; 13. wire harness sleeve; 14. vertical groove; 15. horizontal groove; 16. card slot; 17. countersunk hole; 18. accommodation groove; 21. glass cover; 22. electrical part; 23. clamping rod; 24. conductive contact. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0017] The following combines the drawings to elaborate in detail on the preferred embodiment of the present utility model, so that the advantages and features of the present utility model can be more easily understood by those skilled in the art, thereby making a clearer and more definite definition of the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0018] Referring to the attached Figures 1-3 As shown, a novel photoelectric switch decoder in this embodiment includes a housing 1 and a body 2. The body 2 is detachably snap-fitted inside the housing 1. The housing 1 is in a barrel shape and includes an annular side wall 11 and a bottom 12 connected to one end of the side wall 11. A plurality of countersunk holes 17 are provided on the bottom 12, and countersunk screws are provided in the countersunk holes 17.
[0019] By providing a number of countersunk holes 17 on the bottom 12, countersunk screws pass through the countersunk holes 17 to connect the countersunk screws to the production equipment, and then the body 2 is snap-fitted inside the housing 1. A complete photoelectric switch decoder is formed. This structure omits the bracket, reducing the installation cost. Since the connection of the countersunk screws has the advantages of being fast, time-saving and labor-saving, it is convenient to operate and use.
[0020] The present utility model is further configured as follows: the body 2 includes a glass cover 21, an electrical part 22, a number of clamping rods 23 and a number of conductive contacts 24. The glass cover 21 and the number of conductive contacts 24 are respectively connected to the upper end and the lower end of the electrical part 22, and the number of clamping rods 23 are connected to the side of the electrical part 22; vertical grooves 14, horizontal grooves 15 and clamping grooves 16 are provided on the side wall 11, and the vertical grooves 14, horizontal grooves 15 and clamping grooves 16 are connected end to end in sequence; the clamping rods 23 enter from the vertical grooves 14, pass through the horizontal grooves 15 until they are clamped in the clamping grooves 16; a number of elastic contacts are provided on the bottom 12, and the elastic contacts abut against the conductive contacts 24 and exert a reaction force on the conductive contacts 24.
[0021] The glass cover 21 covers the top of the housing 1. During the process of the electrical part 22 extending into the housing 1, the clamping rods 23 enter from the vertical grooves 14, pass through the horizontal grooves 15 until they enter the clamping grooves 16. At this time, a number of elastic contacts on the bottom 12 abut against the conductive contacts 24 at the lower end of the electrical part 22 and exert a reaction force on the conductive contacts 24. The electrical part 22 is pushed upward by the conductive contacts 24 until the clamping rods 23 abut against the top of the clamping grooves 16. The snap-fitting structure composed of the vertical grooves 14, horizontal grooves 15 and clamping grooves 16 is quick to install or disassemble and convenient to use. When used in combination with the installation structure composed of the countersunk holes 17 and countersunk screws, the installation efficiency is improved.
[0022] The present utility model is further configured as follows: the vertical groove 14 extends downward from the top of the side wall 11, the horizontal groove 15 is horizontally arranged, and the clamping groove 16 extends upward from one end of the horizontal groove 15. The present utility model is not limited to this, and other structures that can realize inserting the body 2 into the housing 1 are applicable to the present utility model.
[0023] The present utility model is further configured as follows: a number of accommodating grooves 18 are provided on the bottom 12, springs 6 are inserted into the accommodating grooves 18, conductive sheets 5 are connected to the tops of the springs 6, and cable wires are connected to the conductive sheets 5; the springs 6 push the conductive sheets 5 to abut against the conductive contacts 24. The elastic contacts formed by the springs 6 and the conductive sheets 5 abut against the conductive contacts 24, having the characteristic of good elasticity, which is convenient to push the electrical part 22 connected to the conductive contacts 24 and the clamping rods 23 connected to the electrical part 22 upward until the clamping rods 23 abut against the top of the clamping grooves 16.
[0024] To prevent the conductive sheet 5 from shifting, the present utility model is further configured as follows: an installation groove 3 is provided on the bottom 12, and a lining sheet 4 is clamped in the installation groove 3; the conductive sheet 5 is wrapped around a section of the lining sheet 4. The setting direction of the lining sheet 4 is the same as the rotation direction of the conductive contact 24 in the housing 1. The conductive contact 24 slides along the lining sheet 4 until it abuts against the conductive sheet 5.
[0025] The present utility model is further configured as follows: the lining sheet 4 is in an annular shape, and the lining sheet 4 at the position of the conductive sheet 5 is higher than the lining sheet 4 at the installation groove 3. The spring 6 not only lifts the conductive sheet 5 but also lifts the lining sheet 4. Due to the limitation of the installation groove 3, continuous protrusions and depressions are formed on the lining sheet 4. When the latch 23 enters the bottom end of the vertical groove 14, the conductive contact 24 just abuts against the depression. When the latch 23 enters the horizontal groove 15, the conductive contact 24 slides on the lining sheet 4. When the latch 23 enters the card slot 16, the conductive contact 24 just abuts against the protrusion. In this embodiment, with the bottom 12 as the reference plane, for the part above the reference plane, the farther away from the reference plane, the higher it is.
[0026] To facilitate the electrical part 22 to transmit signals, the present utility model is further configured as follows: a wire harness sleeve 13 is connected to the side wall 11, and the cable passes through the side wall 11 and enters the wire harness sleeve 13.
Claims
1. A novel photoelectric switch decoder, comprising a housing (1) and a body (2), wherein the body (2) is detachably snap-fitted into the housing (1), characterized in that: The housing (1) is barrel-shaped and comprises a circular side wall (11) and a bottom (12) connected to one end of the side wall (11). The bottom (12) is provided with a plurality of countersunk holes (17), and countersunk screws are arranged in the countersunk holes (17).
2. The novel photoelectric switch decoder according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The body (2) comprises a glass cover (21), an electrical part (22), a plurality of clamping rods (23) and a plurality of conductive contacts (24); the glass cover (21) and the plurality of conductive contacts (24) are respectively connected to the upper end and the lower end of the electrical part (22); the plurality of clamping rods (23) are connected to the side of the electrical part (22); the side wall (11) is provided with a vertical groove (14), a horizontal groove (15) and a clamping groove (16); the vertical groove (14), the horizontal groove (15) and the clamping groove (16) are connected end to end in sequence; the clamping rod (23) enters from the vertical groove (14), passes through the horizontal groove (15) until it is clamped in the clamping groove (16); the bottom (12) is provided with a plurality of elastic contacts, the elastic contacts abut against the conductive contacts (24) and exert a reaction force on the conductive contacts (24).
3. The novel photoelectric switch decoder according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The vertical groove (14) extends downward from the top of the side wall (11), the horizontal groove (15) is arranged horizontally, and the clamping groove (16) extends upward from one end of the horizontal groove (15).
4. The novel photoelectric switch decoder according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The bottom (12) is provided with a plurality of accommodating grooves (18), a spring (6) is inserted into the accommodating groove (18), the top end of the spring (6) is connected to a conductive sheet (5), and a cable is connected to the conductive sheet (5); the spring (6) pushes the conductive sheet (5) to abut against the conductive contact (24).
5. The novel photoelectric switch decoder according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The bottom (12) is provided with a mounting groove (3), in which a lining sheet (4) is clamped; the conductive sheet (5) is coated on a section of the lining sheet (4).
6. The novel photoelectric switch decoder according to claim 5 is characterized in that: The lining (4) is in the shape of a circular ring, and the lining (4) at the conductive sheet (5) is higher than the lining (4) at the mounting groove (3).
7. The novel photoelectric switch decoder according to claim 6 is characterized in that: A wiring harness sleeve (13) is connected to the side wall (11), and the electrical cable passes through the side wall (11) and enters the wiring harness sleeve (13).