Coupler with electric shock protection device

By designing anti-shock protection devices and optimizing the guide slope of the sliding cover in the coupler of electric hot pot and electric baking tray products, the problems of complex structure, large space and unsmooth heating plate pressure in the prior art are solved, and the effects of simple structure, small space, low cost and smooth operation are achieved.

CN222942185UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-06GUANGDONG GALANZ ENTERPRISES CO LTD +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421560236.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-03
Publication Date
2025-06-06
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing electric hot pot and electric baking tray products have complex structure and large space, which leads to a large volume and high cost of the whole machine. At the same time, the process of pressing the heating plate downward into place is not smooth enough.

Method used

A coupler with anti-electric shock protection device is designed. By setting up a grounding member and more than two conductive parts, the grounding structure and the thrust structure that controls the ground wire energization structure and the sliding cover movement are designed in the middle position of the coupler. The sliding of one slider is used to control the on and off of multiple groups of heating pipes, simplifying the coupling structure, and by optimizing the guiding slope angle of the sliding cover, the resistance of the heating plate downward movement is reduced.

Benefits of technology

A coupler structure can control two or more heating pipes, simplifying the structure, reducing space, reducing the cost of the whole machine, and improving the smoothness of the heating plate pressing down into place.

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Abstract

A coupler with an anti-electric-shock protection device comprises a cover body assembly, a sliding cover, a heating disc, a grounding piece and more than two conductive pieces, a clamping groove is formed in the cover body assembly, the sliding cover is arranged on the clamping groove in a sliding mode, the grounding piece and the conductive pieces are arranged on the clamping groove in the same direction, the heating disc is installed above the cover body assembly in an up-down movable mode, and the conductive pieces are arranged on the heating disc. The heating disc is provided with an acting surface and more than two power connection pieces, the conductive pieces are in one-to-one correspondence with the power connection pieces, and a linkage part is arranged between the heating disc and the sliding cover. According to the utility model, the grounding piece and more than two conductive pieces are arranged on the clamping groove in the same direction, the thrust structure for controlling the ground wire electrifying structure and the sliding cover to move is designed at the middle position of the coupler, and the electrifying structures for controlling different heating tubes are distributed at the two sides of the coupler; on-off of several groups of heating tubes can be simultaneously controlled by controlling the sliding cover to slide left and right, the structure is simple and reliable, the occupied space of the coupler can be reduced, and the size of a whole machine product can be smaller.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of couplers, in particular to a coupler with an anti-electric shock protection device. Background Art

[0002] At present, the coupler structure of electric hot pots and electric baking pans is mostly that a single coupler controls a heating tube. If two or more heating tubes need to be controlled, a corresponding number of couplers must be used simultaneously. This makes the coupler structure of the product more complicated, and the coupler occupies a large space in the product, which will cause the size of the whole product to be larger and the cost to be higher.

[0003] In addition, in the current coupler structure of electric hot pots and electric baking trays, the guide slope of the sliding cover is not large enough because the slot of the sliding cover corresponding to the ground terminal cannot be made too large. As a result, the downward movement resistance of the guide rib of the upper heating plate is large, which makes the process of pressing the heating plate down into place not smooth enough.

[0004] Therefore, further improvements are necessary. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a coupler with an anti-electric shock protection device which has a simple structure, small space occupation, low cost, smooth operation and strong practicality, so as to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art.

[0006] A coupler with an anti-electric shock protection device designed for this purpose is characterized in that it includes a cover body assembly, a sliding cover, a heating plate, a grounding piece and more than two conductive pieces, a slot is arranged in the cover body assembly, the sliding cover is slidably arranged on the slot, the grounding piece and the conductive piece are arranged on the slot in the same direction, the heating plate is movably installed above the cover body assembly, an action surface and more than two power connection pieces are arranged on the heating plate, the conductive pieces correspond to the power connection pieces one by one, and a linkage part is arranged between the heating plate and the sliding cover; when the heating plate moves downward, the sliding cover is driven to slide in a first direction through the linkage part, and when the sliding cover slides to a corresponding position, the linkage part is disengaged, the sliding cover stops sliding, and the heating plate moves downward, so that the action surface acts on the grounding piece and the power connection piece acts on the conductive piece.

[0007] A slot is arranged in the middle of the sliding cover, and the linkage part comprises a first guiding inclined surface arranged on the slot and a second guiding inclined surface arranged on the heating plate, and the direction of the first guiding inclined surface is the same as the direction of the slot; when the heating plate moves downward, the second guiding inclined surface acts on the first guiding inclined surface to drive the sliding cover to slide in the first direction.

[0008] A first through hole is provided on one side of the slot, the slot is connected to the first through hole, an acting part is provided on the heating disk, a second guide slope and an acting surface are provided at the bottom of the acting part, and the grounding piece is located on the first through hole; when the heating disk moves downward, the acting part moves to the slot, and the acting part drives the sliding cover to slide in the first direction through the cooperation of the second guide slope and the first guide slope, and when the sliding cover slides to the corresponding position, the acting part slides relatively into the first through hole, so that the second guide slope and the first guide slope are disengaged from each other, and the acting part moves downward along the first through hole, so that the acting surface acts on the grounding piece.

[0009] It also includes a first elastic member, which is arranged between the outer wall of the sliding cover and the inner wall of the slot; when the heating plate moves upward, the sliding cover slides to the second direction and resets under the elastic force of the first elastic member.

[0010] A first positioning plane is provided on one side of the action part, and a second positioning plane is provided on the sliding cover. The second positioning plane is connected to the first guide inclined plane. When the sliding cover slides to a corresponding position in the first direction, the second positioning plane exceeds the first positioning plane, and the action part slides relatively into the first through hole. Under the elastic force of the first elastic member, the sliding cover is pressed against the first positioning plane through the second positioning plane.

[0011] It also includes a second elastic member, which is arranged between the conductive member and the cover assembly; when the heating plate moves upward, the power connection member is separated from the conductive member, and the conductive member is reset upward under the elastic force of the second elastic member.

[0012] It also includes a third elastic member, which is arranged between the grounding member and the cover assembly; when the heating plate moves upward, the action surface separates from the grounding member, and the grounding member is reset upward under the elastic force of the third elastic member.

[0013] The grounding piece is arranged in the middle of the slot, and the conductive pieces are distributed on both sides of the grounding piece.

[0014] The cover body assembly comprises a surface cover and a bottom cover, wherein the bottom cover is installed at the bottom of the surface cover, a card slot is arranged in the surface cover, and the surface cover and the bottom cover clamp the sliding cover in the card slot.

[0015] The surface cover is provided with a second through hole and a third through hole, the second through hole is located in the middle of the surface cover, the third through holes are distributed on both sides of the second through hole, the action part is located on the second through hole, the power connection part is located on the third through hole, and the sliding cover is provided with a fourth through hole, the fourth through hole is distributed on both sides of the first through hole, and the conductive part is located on the fourth through hole; when the sliding cover slides in the first direction, the second through hole is aligned with the first through hole, the third through hole is aligned with the fourth through hole, the action part passes through the second through hole and acts on the grounding part through the action surface, and the power connection part passes through the third through hole and acts on the conductive part; when the sliding cover slides in the second direction, the second through hole is not aligned with the first through hole, and the third through hole is not aligned with the fourth through hole.

[0016] The utility model provides a grounding piece and two or more conductive pieces, and the grounding piece and the conductive pieces are arranged on the card slot in the same direction, and the thrust structure for controlling the ground wire power supply structure and the movement of the sliding cover is designed in the middle position of the coupler, and the power supply structure for controlling different heating tubes is distributed on both sides of the coupler. By controlling the left and right sliding of a sliding cover, the on and off of several groups of heating tubes can be controlled at the same time, that is, one coupler structure can control two or more heating tubes. The structure is simple and reliable, and the space occupied by the coupler can be reduced, so that the volume of the whole machine product will be smaller, and the cost of the whole machine is reduced at the same time, and the problem of complex and unreliable structure of the whole machine coupler caused by the need to use multiple groups of couplers at the same time to control multiple heating tubes is solved.

[0017] In addition, the inclined surface of the sliding cover (i.e., the first guiding inclined surface) is designed in the same direction of the slot of the coupler sliding cover, so that the angles of the sliding cover inclined surface and the heating plate guiding rib inclined surface (i.e., the second guiding inclined surface) are designed to be larger, thereby making the resistance to the downward movement of the heating plate guiding rib smaller, thereby solving the problem that the process of pressing the heating plate down into place is not smooth enough. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a coupler in one embodiment of the utility model.

[0019] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the assembly structure of the cover body assembly and the sliding cover in one embodiment of the utility model.

[0020] Figure 3 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of a coupler in one embodiment of the utility model.

[0021] Figure 4 This is a partial structural diagram of another aspect of a coupler in one embodiment of the utility model.

[0022] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of a coupler in one embodiment of the utility model.

[0023] Figure 6 It is a cross-sectional view of the exploded structure of a coupler in one embodiment of the utility model.

[0024] Figure 7 It is a cross-sectional view of the overall structure of a coupler in one embodiment of the utility model.

[0025] Figure 8 This is a cross-sectional view of the coupler after the sliding cover moves toward the second direction in one embodiment of the utility model.

[0026] Fig. 9 This is a cross-sectional view of the coupler after the sliding cover moves in the first direction in one embodiment of the utility model.

[0027] Fig.10This is a cross-sectional view of the coupler after the heating plate moves downward in one embodiment of the utility model.

[0028] Fig.11 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the heating plate in one embodiment of the utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0030] See also Figure 1-Figure 11 The coupler with an anti-electric shock protection device comprises a cover assembly a, a sliding cover 1, a heating plate 2, a grounding member 3 and two or more conductive members 4, wherein the grounding member 3 is a grounding spring sheet, and the conductive member 4 is a conductive spring sheet. A card slot 5 is arranged in the cover assembly a, and the sliding cover 1 is slidably arranged on the card slot 5. The grounding member 3 and the conductive member 4 are arranged on the card slot 5 in the same direction. The heating plate 2 is movably installed above the cover assembly a. An action surface 6 and two or more power connection members 7 are arranged on the heating plate 2. The power connection member 7 is a power connection rod. The conductive member 4 corresponds to the power connection member 7 one by one. A linkage part is arranged between the heating plate 2 and the sliding cover 1; when the heating plate 2 moves downward, the sliding cover is driven by the linkage part 1 slides in the first direction A (i.e., slides to the right), and when the sliding cover 1 slides to the corresponding position, the linkage part is disengaged, so that the sliding cover 1 stops sliding, and the heating plate 2 continues to move downward, so that the action surface 6 acts on the grounding member 3 and the power connection member 7 acts on the conductive member 4; a first silver nail 12 is provided on the grounding member 3, and a second silver nail 24 is provided on the conductive member 4. After the heating plate 2 continues to move downward, the action surface 6 touches the first silver nail 12, and the power connection member 7 touches the second silver nail 24; the grounding member 3 and the conductive member 4 are arranged in the same direction, and one sliding cover 1 can be used to control the on and off of more than two groups of heating tubes, that is, one coupler sliding cover can simultaneously open and close the connection of multiple groups of heating tubes.

[0031] A slot 8 is provided in the middle of the sliding cover 1, and the linkage part includes a first guiding bevel 9 provided on the slot 8 and a second guiding bevel 10 provided on the heating plate 2. The direction of the first guiding bevel 9 is the same as the direction of the slot 8, so that the angle of the guiding bevel can be made larger, which can solve the problem that the resistance of the guiding rib of the heating plate 2 to move downward is large, resulting in the problem that the process of pressing the heating plate 2 downward into place is not smooth enough; when the heating plate 2 moves downward, the second guiding bevel 10 presses on the first guiding bevel 9 to drive the sliding cover 1 to slide in the first direction A.

[0032] A first through hole 11 is provided on one side of the slot 8, and the slot 8 is connected to the first through hole 11. An action portion 13 is provided on the heating plate 2, and the action portion 13 is a guide rib. The second guide slope 10 and the action surface 6 are arranged at the bottom of the action portion 13, and the grounding member 3 is located on the first through hole 11; when the heating plate 2 moves downward, the action portion 13 moves to the slot 8, and the action portion 13 drives the sliding cover 1 to slide in the first direction A through the cooperation of the second guide slope 10 and the first guide slope 9. When the sliding cover 1 slides to the corresponding position, the action portion 13 slides relatively into the first through hole 11, so that the second guide slope 10 and the first guide slope 9 are disengaged from each other. At this time, the sliding cover 1 stops sliding to the right, and the heating plate 2 continues to move downward, so that the action portion 13 moves downward along the first through hole 11, and then the action surface 6 acts on the grounding member 3; the downward movement of the action portion 13 makes the resistance of the sliding cover 1 to the rightward movement smaller.

[0033] It also includes a first elastic member 14, which is arranged between the right outer wall of the sliding cover 1 and the inner wall of the slot 5. A first cross rib 25 is arranged on the right outer wall of the sliding cover 1. One end of the first elastic member 14 is mounted on the first cross rib 25. The first elastic member 14 is a spring. When the heating plate 2 moves upward, the action portion 13 disengages from the first through hole 11, and the sliding cover 1 slides to the second direction B and resets (i.e., slides to the left) under the elastic force of the first elastic member 14.

[0034] A first positioning plane 15 is provided on one side of the action portion 13, and a second positioning plane 16 is provided on the sliding cover 1. The second positioning plane 16 is connected to the first guide inclined plane 9. When the sliding cover 1 slides to the corresponding position in the first direction A, the second positioning plane 16 exceeds the first positioning plane 15, and the action portion 13 slides relatively into the first through hole 11. Under the elastic force of the first elastic member 14, the sliding cover 1 is pressed against the first positioning plane 15 through the second positioning plane 16 to prevent the sliding cover 1 from sliding to the left.

[0035] It also includes a second elastic member 17, which is arranged between the conductive member 4 and the cover body assembly a, a first positioning column 26 is arranged on the bottom cover 20, the second elastic member 17 is arranged between the conductive member 4 and the first positioning column 26, a second cross rib 27 is arranged on the first positioning column 26, a first silver nail shaft 28 is arranged on the conductive member 4, one end of the second elastic member 17 is sleeved on the first silver nail shaft 28, and the other end is sleeved on the second cross rib 27, and the second elastic member 17 is a spring; when the heating plate 2 moves upward, the power connection member 7 is separated from the conductive member 4, and the conductive member 4 is reset upward under the elastic force of the second elastic member 17.

[0036] It also includes a third elastic member 18, which is arranged between the grounding member 3 and the cover body assembly a, a second positioning column 29 is arranged on the bottom cover 20, the third elastic member 18 is arranged between the grounding member 3 and the second positioning column 29, a third cross rib 30 is arranged on the second positioning column 29, a second silver nail shaft 31 is arranged on the grounding member 3, one end of the third elastic member 18 is sleeved on the second silver nail shaft 31, and the other end is sleeved on the third cross rib 30, and the third elastic member 18 is a spring; when the heating plate 2 moves upward, the action surface 6 is separated from the grounding member 3, and the grounding member 3 is reset upward under the elastic force of the third elastic member 18.

[0037] The grounding member 3 is arranged in the middle of the slot 5, the conductive members 4 are distributed on the left and right sides of the grounding member 3, and the grounding member 3 is arranged in the middle position, so that the arrangement of multiple groups of heating tubes saves more space.

[0038] The cover body assembly a includes a top cover 19 and a bottom cover 20. The bottom cover 20 is installed at the bottom of the top cover 19. The card slot 5 is set in the top cover 19. The top cover 19 and the bottom cover 20 clamp the sliding cover 1 in the card slot 5 so that the sliding cover 1 can only slide left and right. The heating plate 2 is installed above the top cover 19; the grounding member 3 and the conductive member 4 are fixed in the corresponding screw holes of the top cover 19 by screws 32.

[0039] The cover 19 is provided with a second through hole 21 and a third through hole 22, the second through hole 21 is located in the middle of the cover 19, the third through hole 22 is distributed on the left and right sides of the second through hole 21, the action portion 13 is located on the second through hole 21, the power connection member 7 is located on the third through hole 22, the slide cover 1 is provided with a fourth through hole 23, the fourth through hole 23 is distributed on the left and right sides of the first through hole 11, and the conductive member 4 is located on the fourth through hole 23; when the slide cover 1 slides in the first direction A, the second through hole 21 is aligned with the first through hole 11, that is, the second through hole 21 is aligned with the first through hole 11. The first through hole 11 is connected, the third through hole 22 is aligned with the fourth through hole 23, that is, the third through hole 22 is connected with the fourth through hole 23, the action portion 13 passes through the second through hole 21 and acts on the grounding member 3 through the action surface 6, and the power connection member 7 passes through the third through hole 22 and acts on the conductive member 4; when the sliding cover 1 slides in the second direction B, the second through hole 21 is not aligned with the first through hole 11, that is, the second through hole 21 is not connected with the first through hole 11, and the third through hole 22 is not aligned with the fourth through hole 23, that is, the third through hole 22 is not connected with the fourth through hole 23.

[0040] The above is a preferred embodiment of the utility model, which shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. The utility model may have various changes and improvements without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, and these changes and improvements fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection of the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A coupler with an anti-electric shock protection device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a cover assembly (a), a sliding cover (1), a heating plate (2), a grounding member (3) and two or more conductive members (4). A slot (5) is arranged in the cover assembly (a). The sliding cover (1) is slidably arranged on the slot (5). The grounding member (3) and the conductive member (4) are arranged on the slot (5) in the same direction. The heating plate (2) is movably mounted above the cover assembly (a). An action surface (6) and two or more power connection members (7) are arranged on the heating plate (2). The conductive members (4) correspond to the power connection members (7) one by one. A linkage part is arranged between the heating plate (2) and the sliding cover (1). When the heating plate (2) moves downward, the sliding cover (1) is driven to slide in a first direction (A) through the linkage part. When the sliding cover (1) slides to a corresponding position, the linkage part is disengaged, the sliding cover (1) stops sliding, and the heating plate (2) moves downward, so that the action surface (6) acts on the grounding member (3) and the power connection member (7) acts on the conductive member (4).

2. The coupler with an anti-electric shock protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A slot (8) is provided in the middle of the sliding cover (1), and the linkage portion comprises a first guiding inclined surface (9) provided on the slot (8) and a second guiding inclined surface (10) provided on the heating plate (2), and the direction of the first guiding inclined surface (9) is the same as the direction of the slot (8); when the heating plate (2) moves downward, the second guiding inclined surface (10) acts on the first guiding inclined surface (9) to drive the sliding cover (1) to slide in the first direction (A).

3. The coupler with an anti-electric shock protection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A first through hole (11) is provided on one side of the slot (8), the slot (8) is connected to the first through hole (11), an action portion (13) is provided on the heating plate (2), the second guide inclined surface (10) and the action surface (6) are provided at the bottom of the action portion (13), and the grounding member (3) is located on the first through hole (11); when the heating plate (2) moves downward, the action portion (13) moves onto the slot (8), and the action portion (13) drives the sliding cover (1) to slide in the first direction (A) through the cooperation between the second guide inclined surface (10) and the first guide inclined surface (9); when the sliding cover (1) slides to a corresponding position, the action portion (13) slides relatively into the first through hole (11), so that the second guide inclined surface (10) and the first guide inclined surface (9) are disengaged from each other, and the action portion (13) moves downward along the first through hole (11), so that the action surface (6) acts on the grounding member (3).

4. The coupler with an anti-electric shock protection device according to claim 3, characterized in that: It also comprises a first elastic member (14), the first elastic member (14) being arranged between the outer wall of the sliding cover (1) and the inner wall of the slot (5); when the heating plate (2) moves upward, the sliding cover (1) slides back to the second direction (B) under the elastic force of the first elastic member (14).

5. The coupler with an anti-electric shock protection device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A first positioning plane (15) is provided on one side of the action portion (13), and a second positioning plane (16) is provided on the sliding cover (1). The second positioning plane (16) is connected to the first guiding inclined plane (9). When the sliding cover (1) slides in the first direction (A) to a corresponding position, the second positioning plane (16) exceeds the first positioning plane (15), and the action portion (13) slides relatively into the first through hole (11). Under the elastic force of the first elastic member (14), the sliding cover (1) abuts against the first positioning plane (15) through the second positioning plane (16).

6. The coupler with an anti-electric shock protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also comprises a second elastic member (17), which is arranged between the conductive member (4) and the cover assembly (a); when the heating plate (2) moves upward, the power connection member (7) is separated from the conductive member (4), and the conductive member (4) is reset upward under the elastic force of the second elastic member (17).

7. The coupler with an anti-electric shock protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a third elastic member (18), which is arranged between the grounding member (3) and the cover assembly (a); when the heating plate (2) moves upward, the action surface (6) separates from the grounding member (3), and the grounding member (3) is reset upward under the elastic force of the third elastic member (18).

8. The coupler with an anti-electric shock protection device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The grounding piece (3) is arranged in the middle of the slot (5), and the conductive pieces (4) are distributed on both sides of the grounding piece (3).

9. The coupler with an anti-electric shock protection device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The cover body assembly (a) comprises a surface cover (19) and a bottom cover (20), wherein the bottom cover (20) is mounted at the bottom of the surface cover (19), a card slot (5) is arranged in the surface cover (19), and the surface cover (19) and the bottom cover (20) clamp the sliding cover (1) in the card slot (5).

10. The coupler with an anti-electric shock protection device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The surface cover (19) is provided with a second through hole (21) and a third through hole (22), the second through hole (21) is located in the middle of the surface cover (19), the third through holes (22) are distributed on both sides of the second through hole (21), the action portion (13) is located on the second through hole (21), the power connection member (7) is located on the third through hole (22), the sliding cover (1) is provided with a fourth through hole (23), the fourth through hole (23) is distributed on both sides of the first through hole (11), and the conductive member (4) is located on the fourth through hole (23); the sliding cover (1) is extended toward the first through hole (21), and the conductive member (4) is extended toward the second through hole (21). When sliding in one direction (A), the second through hole (21) is aligned with the first through hole (11), the third through hole (22) is aligned with the fourth through hole (23), the action part (13) passes through the second through hole (21) and acts on the grounding member (3) through the action surface (6), and the power connection member (7) passes through the third through hole (22) and acts on the conductive member (4); when the sliding cover (1) slides in a second direction (B), the second through hole (21) is not aligned with the first through hole (11), and the third through hole (22) is not aligned with the fourth through hole (23).