Storage device and vaccine storage box
By designing storage devices arranged side by side along the frame with multiple feeding devices, the problem of low utilization of vaccine storage space in the prior art is solved, and more efficient storage space utilization and convenient supplementary operations are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421725347.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-19
AI Technical Summary
The drawer structure of the vaccine storage box in the prior art leads to a low utilization rate of vaccine storage space.
A storage device is designed, including a frame and a plurality of feeding devices. The feeding devices are arranged side by side in the frame in a vertical direction. The storage bracket can be rotated between the transfer position and the storage position. The feeding port has different exposed states at different positions to facilitate replenishing the storage parts.
It improves the storage space utilization rate during vaccine storage and simplifies the replenishment process of storage stents without removing the entire storage stent, which facilitates the improvement of supplemental convenience.
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Figure CN222947225U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the field of biomedical technology, for example, to a storage device and a vaccine storage box. Background Art
[0002] At present, the vaccine handling process generally involves storing the vaccine in a specific refrigerated device first, and tracking the vaccine batch, expiration date and storage conditions through an electronic pipeline system. Before vaccination, the required vaccine is generally taken out from the refrigerated device manually according to the plan and appointment. Then it is transported from the storage area to the vaccination station in an insulated box or a special vaccine transport box. These devices generally have built-in refrigeration or insulation functions to maintain the temperature of the vaccine during transportation.
[0003] The vaccine storage medical refrigerator in the related technology adopts a drawer structure. The drawer is provided with a space for storing items. The door body and the drawer are fixed as one. The center beam is fixedly connected to the box body, and a space for inserting the drawer is formed between the center beam and the box body.
[0004] In the process of implementing the embodiments of the present disclosure, it is found that there are at least the following problems in the related art:
[0005] In the related art, vaccines are stored in drawers, which results in a relatively low utilization rate of the vaccine storage space.
[0006] It should be noted that the information disclosed in the above background technology section is only used to enhance the understanding of the background of the present application, and therefore may include information that does not constitute the prior art known to ordinary technicians in the field. Utility Model Content
[0007] In order to provide a basic understanding of some aspects of the disclosed embodiments, a brief summary is given below. The summary is not an extensive review, nor is it intended to identify key / critical components or delineate the scope of protection of these embodiments, but rather serves as a prelude to the detailed description that follows.
[0008] The embodiments of the present disclosure provide a storage device and a vaccine storage box to improve the space utilization of storage space when storing vaccines.
[0009] An embodiment of the present disclosure provides a storage device, which includes a frame and a feeding device. There are multiple feeding devices, which are vertically arranged side by side on the frame. The feeding device includes: a fixed frame, which defines a rotating groove; a storage bracket, which defines a storage channel, and the storage channel is used to place storage components; wherein the storage bracket is rotatably connected to the fixed frame, and the storage bracket can rotate relative to the fixed frame between a rotated-out position and a stored position. When the storage bracket is in the rotated-out position, the storage bracket is tilted, and the feeding port of the storage bracket is located on the outside of the frame. When the storage bracket is in the stored position, the feeding port of the storage bracket is located inside the frame.
[0010] Optionally, the fixed frame is provided with sliding holes, which are located on both sides of the storage bracket. The storage device also includes a sliding shaft, which is connected to the lower end of the storage bracket. The sliding shaft slides in the sliding hole and can slide along the sliding hole, wherein the sliding shaft can drive the storage bracket to rotate along the sliding hole between the rotation-out position and the storage position.
[0011] Optionally, the storage bracket has an opening on one side facing the fixed frame, and when the storage bracket is in the storage position, the fixed frame cover is arranged at the opening; and / or, it also includes: a central axis, which passes through the storage bracket and the fixed frame along the thickness direction of the storage bracket, and is located below the end of the storage bracket away from the fixed frame, and when the storage bracket can be rotated relative to the fixed frame between the rotated-out position and the storage position, the storage bracket can be rotated around the central axis.
[0012] Optionally, the storage device further comprises: an adjusting plate movably arranged at the feeding port of the storage bracket, and the adjusting plate can adjust the size of the feeding port.
[0013] Optionally, the adjustment plate includes: an adjustment plate body, which is located in the storage channel and extends along the height direction of the storage channel; an operating plate, which is connected to the adjustment plate body, and the operating plate is at least partially located on the outside of the feeding port; a connecting plate, which is connected between the operating plate and the adjustment plate body, and the operating plate drives the adjustment plate body to move along the extension direction of the feeding port through the connecting plate to adjust the size of the storage channel and the feeding port.
[0014] Optionally, multiple feeding devices are arranged in sequence along the circumference of the frame, wherein when the storage bracket is rotated to the rotation-out position, the feeding port of the storage bracket is located outside the frame away from the center of the frame, and when the storage bracket is rotated to the storage position, the feeding port of the storage bracket is located inside the frame.
[0015] Optionally, the storage device also includes: an annular guide rail extending in a closed ring along the circumference of the frame, connected to multiple feeding devices, and multiple feeding devices are arranged along the circumference of the annular guide rail; a driving mechanism connected to the annular guide rail, used to drive the annular guide rail to move along the circumference; and / or, also includes: a roller, arranged at the bottom of the feeding device, so that the feeding device can move relative to the frame.
[0016] Optionally, an outlet is provided at the lower end of the feeding device, and the outlet penetrates the feeding device in the inward and outward directions. A discharge port is also constructed at the bottom of the frame. When the feeding device moves to a preset position, the outlet of the feeding device corresponds to the discharge port. The storage device also includes: a pushing device, which is arranged on the frame. When the feeding device moves to a preset position, the pushing device is located on a side of the feeding device away from the discharge port and corresponds to the outlet. The pushing device can push the storage part at the lower end of the feeding device into the discharge port through the outlet.
[0017] Optionally, the pushing device includes: a pushing motor; a gear connected to the output shaft of the pushing motor; a pushing rod meshing with the gear, and when the feeding device moves to a preset position, the pushing rod can pass through the outlet to push the storage component out of the storage bracket; and / or, the storage device also includes: a guide groove, which is arranged above the discharge port and extends toward the preset position, for receiving the storage component pushed out by the feeding device.
[0018] The disclosed embodiments also provide a vaccine storage box, comprising: a storage box body, provided with an opening; a storage device as described in any one of the above embodiments, the storage device being located in the storage box body; when the storage bracket moves to the opening, the storage bracket can be rotated to a rotation-out position so that the feeding port of the storage bracket extends through the opening to the outside of the storage box body.
[0019] The storage device and vaccine storage box provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure can achieve the following technical effects:
[0020] The storage device in the embodiment of the present disclosure includes a frame and a feeding device, and a plurality of devices are arranged side by side on the frame, so that the devices are arranged vertically, which can effectively utilize the space of the frame and improve the space utilization rate. In addition, the storage bracket can be rotated out of or into the frame relative to the frame, so that the feeding port of the storage bracket can be rotated out of the outside of the frame, and then it is convenient to replenish the storage bracket through the feeding port, so that the storage bracket can be replenished without removing the entire storage bracket, which improves the convenience of replenishing storage parts to the storage bracket.
[0021] The above general description and the following description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not intended to limit the present application. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] One or more embodiments are exemplarily described by corresponding drawings, which do not limit the embodiments. Elements with the same reference numerals in the drawings are shown as similar elements, and the drawings do not constitute a scale limitation, and wherein:
[0023] Figure 1 is a structural schematic diagram of another storage device provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure from a perspective;
[0024] Figure 2 is a structural schematic diagram of another storage device provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure from another perspective;
[0025] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part B;
[0026] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of a state of a feeding device provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0027] Figure 5 is a structural schematic diagram of another state of a feeding device provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0028] Figure 6 is a partial structural schematic diagram of a storage bracket provided in an embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0029] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the coordination structure of a feeding device and a pushing device provided in an embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0030] Figure 8 is a schematic diagram of the structure of another storage device provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0031] Fig. 9 is a structural schematic diagram of a base provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0032] Fig.10 It is a structural schematic diagram of a material receiving device provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure from a perspective;
[0033] Fig.11 is a structural schematic diagram of a material receiving device provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure from another perspective;
[0034] Fig.12 It is a structural schematic diagram of a material receiving device provided in an embodiment of the present disclosure from another perspective.
[0035] Reference numerals:
[0036] 10. Storage device; 16. Frame; 17. Storage bracket; 171. Feeding port; 172. Fixed frame; 173. Sliding shaft; 174. Sliding hole; 175. Central shaft; 176. Adjustment plate; 177. Adjustment plate body; 178. Operation plate; 179. Connecting plate; 18. Annular guide rail; 181. Motor; 182. Driving wheel; 183. Driven wheel; 185. Roller; 19. Pushing device; 191. Pushing motor; 192. Gear; 193. Pushing rod; 194. Guide groove; 20. Receiving device; 21. Receiving box; 211. material receiving port; 212. material discharging port; 213. material discharging slide; 22. door body; 23. connecting frame; 241. push rod; 242. push rod motor; 25. slide rail; 251. sliding block; 26. push rod device; 261. screw rod; 262. nut; 263. connecting piece; 50. base; 51. press cabin; 511. refrigeration press cabin; 512. freezing press cabin; 513. temporary storage box; 514. second drawer; 515. freezing box body; 516. freezing door body; 52. refrigeration compressor; 53. freezing compressor; 54. air outlet. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0037] In order to be able to understand the features and technical contents of the embodiments of the present disclosure in more detail, the implementation of the embodiments of the present disclosure is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The attached drawings are for reference only and are not used to limit the embodiments of the present disclosure. In the following technical description, for the convenience of explanation, a full understanding of the disclosed embodiments is provided through multiple details. However, one or more embodiments can still be implemented without these details. In other cases, to simplify the drawings, well-known structures and devices can be simplified for display.
[0038] The terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification and claims of the disclosed embodiments and the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that the terms used in this way can be interchanged where appropriate to describe the disclosed embodiments here. In addition, the terms "including" and "having" and any variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions.
[0039] In the embodiments of the present disclosure, the terms "upper", "lower", "inside", "middle", "outside", "front", "back" and the like indicate directions or positional relationships based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. These terms are mainly intended to better describe the embodiments of the present disclosure and their embodiments, and are not intended to limit the indicated devices, elements or components to have a specific direction, or to be constructed and operated in a specific direction. Moreover, in addition to being used to indicate directions or positional relationships, some of the above terms may also be used to indicate other meanings. For example, the term "upper" may also be used to indicate a certain dependency or connection relationship in certain circumstances. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of these terms in the embodiments of the present disclosure can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0040] In addition, the terms "disposed", "connected", and "fixed" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral structure; it can be a mechanical connection, or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be an internal connection between two devices, elements, or components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the embodiments of the present disclosure can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0041] Unless otherwise stated, the term "plurality" means two or more.
[0042] The term "and / or" is a description of the association relationship between objects, indicating that three relationships can exist. For example, A and / or B means: A or B, or, A and B.
[0043] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of the present disclosure may be combined with each other.
[0044] Combination Figures 1 to 12 As shown, the embodiment of the present disclosure provides a storage device, the storage device 10 includes a feeding device, a feeding device fixing frame 172 and a storage bracket 17, the fixing frame 172 defines a rotation groove; the storage bracket 17 defines a storage channel, and the storage channel is used to place the storage member; wherein the storage bracket 17 is rotatably connected to the fixing frame 172, and the storage bracket 17 can rotate between a roll-out position and a storage position relative to the fixing frame 172. When the storage bracket 17 is in the roll-out position, the feeding port 171 of the storage bracket 17 is located outside the frame, and when the storage bracket 17 is in the storage position, the feeding port 171 of the storage bracket 17 is located inside the frame. Here, the storage member can be a vaccine box, a test tube, etc., or other items.
[0045] In the disclosed embodiment, the storage bracket 17 can be rotated out of or into the fixed frame 172 relative to the fixed frame 172, so that the feeding port 171 of the storage bracket 17 can be rotated out of the outside of the fixed frame 172, thereby facilitating the replenishment of seedlings to the storage bracket 17 through the feeding port 171. In this way, the storage bracket 17 can be replenished without removing the entire storage bracket 17, thereby improving the convenience of replenishing seedlings.
[0046] Optionally, when the storage bracket is in the rotated-out position, the storage bracket is tilted, which makes it easier to replenish the storage bracket and facilitates the movement of the storage member.
[0047] Optionally, one side of the lower end of the storage bracket is rotatably connected to one side of the lower end of the fixing frame. Specifically, when the storage bracket is located at the rotated-out position, the storage bracket rotates along one side of the lower end.
[0048] Optionally, the fixed frame 172 is provided with a sliding hole 174, and the sliding hole 174 is located on both sides of the storage bracket 17. The storage device 10 also includes a sliding shaft 173, and the sliding shaft 173 is connected to the lower end of the storage bracket 17. The sliding shaft 173 is slidably located in the sliding hole 174 and can slide along the sliding hole 174, wherein the sliding shaft 173 can drive the storage bracket 17 to rotate along the sliding hole 174 between the rotation-out position and the storage position.
[0049] In the disclosed embodiment, sliding holes 174 are provided on both sides of each storage bracket 17, and the sliding shaft 173 is connected to the storage bracket 17, so that when the sliding shaft 173 slides in the sliding hole 174, the storage bracket 17 rotates relative to the fixed frame 172, thereby facilitating the exposure or storage of the feeding port 171 of the storage bracket 17.
[0050] Optionally, the storage bracket 17 has an opening on one side facing the fixing frame 172 , and when the storage bracket 17 is located at the storage position, the fixing frame 172 covers the opening.
[0051] In the disclosed embodiment, the opening of the storage bracket 17 is convenient for the user to observe the material replenishment when the storage bracket 17 is rotated to the rotated-out position. When the material replenishment is completed, the storage bracket 17 is rotated to the storage position, and the fixed frame 172 can cover the opening to prevent the storage parts from falling.
[0052] Optionally, the storage device further includes a central axis 175, which penetrates the storage bracket 17 and the fixed frame 172 along the thickness direction of the storage bracket 17 and is located at the lower end of the storage bracket 17 away from the fixed frame 172. When the storage bracket 17 can rotate between the roll-out position and the storage position relative to the fixed frame 172, the storage bracket 17 can rotate around the central axis 175. In this way, the central axis 175 enables the storage bracket 17 to rotate around the central axis 175, thereby preventing the storage bracket 17 from being offset and also preventing the storage bracket 17 from being separated from the fixed frame 172.
[0053] Optionally, the sliding hole 174 is arc-shaped, and the arc-shaped opening faces the outside of the frame 16 .
[0054] In the disclosed embodiment, the sliding hole 174 is arc-shaped, and the arc-shaped opening faces the outside of the frame 16 , so that when the sliding shaft 173 slides along the sliding hole 174 , the storage bracket 17 can rotate outward.
[0055] Optionally, the storage device 10 further includes an adjustment plate 176 , which is movably disposed on the feeding port 171 of the storage bracket 17 , and the adjustment plate 176 can adjust the size of the feeding port 171 .
[0056] In the disclosed embodiment, the adjustment plate 176 can adjust the size of the feed port 171, so that the feed port 171 can hold vaccines of different sizes, thereby improving the flexibility of use.
[0057] Alternatively, if Figure 6 As shown, the adjustment plate 176 includes an adjustment plate body 177, an operating plate 178 and a connecting plate 179. The connecting plate 179 is connected between the adjustment plate body 177 and the operating plate 178. The operating plate 178 protrudes from the feeding port 171. By moving the operating plate 178, the adjustment plate body 177 can be driven to adjust the position of the adjustment plate 176, thereby adjusting the size of the feeding port 171.
[0058] Optionally, the storage bracket 17 includes a channel body and a cover plate, the cover plate is located at the upper end opening of the channel body, the cover plate is provided with a feeding port 171, both ends of the feeding port 171 are constructed with step structures, the connecting piece 263 is located on the upper wall surface of the step and can slide along the step so that the adjustment plate 176 can be adjusted to the position of the feeding port 171 and the size of the feeding port 171 can be adjusted.
[0059] Optionally, the outer edge of the operating plate 178 is configured with protrusions to increase the contact friction with the user, thereby facilitating the movement of the adjustment plate body 177 .
[0060] Optionally, the length of the main body of the adjustment plate 176 matches the height of the storage bracket 17, so that when the adjustment plate 176 moves at the feeding port 171, the adjustment plate main body 177 can change the overall size of the storage bracket 17, thereby ensuring the stability of the storage components entering the storage bracket 17 and preventing the storage components from shaking.
[0061] Optionally, the storage device 10 further includes a frame 16 , and there are multiple feeding devices, which are arranged vertically side by side on the frame 16 .
[0062] In the disclosed embodiment, a plurality of feeding devices are arranged side by side in the vertical direction on the frame 16. The feeding devices are arranged vertically, which can effectively utilize the space of the frame 16, improve the space utilization rate, and increase the storage capacity.
[0063] Optionally, when the storage device 10 further includes a central axis 175 , the central axis 175 passes through a plurality of feeding devices, so that the storage brackets 17 of the plurality of feeding devices can all rotate around the central axis 175 .
[0064] Optionally, multiple feeding devices are arranged along the circumference of the frame 16, wherein when the storage bracket 17 is in the rotated-out position, the feeding port 171 of the storage bracket 17 is located on the outside away from the center of the frame 16; when the storage bracket 17 is in the storage position, the feeding port 171 of the storage bracket 17 is located inside the frame 16, and the storage bracket 17 is arranged on the frame 16 along the vertical direction.
[0065] In the disclosed embodiment, a plurality of storage brackets 17 are sequentially arranged along the circumference of the frame 16 , which can increase the number of storage brackets 17 and improve the storage capacity.
[0066] Alternatively, if Figure 2 As shown, the storage device 10 further includes an annular guide rail 18 and a driving mechanism. The annular guide rail 18 extends in a closed annular shape along the circumference of the frame 16 and is connected to a plurality of feeding devices. The plurality of feeding devices are arranged along the circumference of the annular guide rail 18. The driving mechanism is connected to the annular guide rail and is used to drive the annular guide rail 18 to move circumferentially.
[0067] In the disclosed embodiment, a plurality of feeding devices are connected to the annular guide rail 18, and the annular guide rail 18 is connected to the driving mechanism, so that when the driving mechanism drives the annular guide rail 18 to rotate around its axis, the plurality of feeding devices can also rotate around the axis of the annular guide rail 18, thereby enabling the plurality of feeding devices to move within the frame 16, thereby facilitating the taking and other operations of vaccines from different feeding devices.
[0068] Optionally, the annular guide rail 18 is located on the inner side of the plurality of feeding devices, which facilitates the arrangement of the annular guide rail 18 and prevents the annular guide rail 18 from being exposed to the outside, thereby improving the compactness of the structure.
[0069] Optionally, there are multiple annular guide rails 18, and the multiple annular guide rails 18 are arranged in sequence at intervals along the height direction of the storage bracket 17. This can improve the connection stability of the annular guide rail 18 to the storage bracket 17 and ensure the movement synchronization of the multiple storage brackets 17, thereby avoiding tilting or offset of the storage bracket 17.
[0070] Optionally, the driving mechanism includes a driving wheel 182, a motor 181, a driven wheel 183, a transmission member and a connecting assembly, the driving wheel 182 is arranged on the frame 16, the motor 181 is arranged on the frame 16, the motor 181 is drivingly connected to the driving wheel 182, and the motor 181 is used to drive the driving wheel 182 to rotate; the driven wheel 183 is arranged on the frame 16; the transmission member is wound around the driving wheel 182 and the driven wheel 183, and the transmission member drives the driven wheel 183 to rotate; the connecting assembly is arranged between the transmission belt and multiple feeding devices and is connected to each other, and is used to drive the multiple feeding devices to move.
[0071] Optionally, the connection assembly is connected between the fixing frame 172 and the annular guide rail 18 .
[0072] Optionally, the annular guide rail 18 is in the shape of a racetrack.
[0073] Optionally, the storage device 10 further includes a roller 185 , which is located at the bottom of the replenishing device so that the replenishing device can move relative to the frame 16 .
[0074] In the disclosed embodiment, the roller 185 is arranged at the bottom of the feeding device, so that the feeding device can move relative to the frame 16. Especially when the feeding device is driven by a driving mechanism to move, the roller 185 can reduce the friction of the feeding device, improve the smoothness of movement, and reduce energy consumption.
[0075] Optionally, the roller 185 is disposed at the bottom of the fixing frame 172 .
[0076] Optionally, there are multiple rollers 185, and the multiple rollers 185 are arranged in sequence and at intervals along the length direction of the bottom of the feeding device, which can improve the movement stability of the feeding device.
[0077] Alternatively, if Figure 7As shown, an outlet is provided at the lower end of the feeding device, and a discharge port 14 is also constructed at the bottom of the frame 16. When the feeding device moves to a preset position, the outlet of the feeding device corresponds to the discharge port 14. The storage device 10 also includes a pushing device 19, which is arranged on the frame 16. When the feeding device moves to a preset position, the pushing device 19 is located on a side of the feeding device away from the discharge port 14 and corresponds to the outlet. The pushing device 19 can push the vaccine at the lower end of the feeding device into the discharge port 14 through the outlet.
[0078] In the disclosed embodiment, each fixed position of the frame 16 is a preset position, and the driving mechanism can drive the target storage bracket 17 to move to the preset position. At this time, the outlet of the target feeding device corresponds to the pushing device 19, so that the pushing device 19 can push the storage element at the bottom of the feeding device out of the storage bracket 17 and allow the storage element to fall into the discharge port 14, so that the storage element can be separated from the frame 16 and perform the next operation. In this way, the storage element at the bottom of the storage bracket is replenished first and is also taken out first, so that the first-in-first-out can be achieved.
[0079] Alternatively, if Figure 7 As shown, the pushing device 19 includes a pushing motor 191 and a pushing rod 193. The pushing rod 193 is drivingly connected to the pushing motor 191. When the storage element moves to a preset position, the pushing rod 193 can pass through the outlet to push the storage element out of the feeding device.
[0080] Optionally, the pushing device 19 also includes a gear 192, which is drivingly connected to the output end of the pushing motor 191. A wall surface of the pushing rod 193 is constructed with a rack structure, and the rack mechanism is meshed with the gear 192. When the gear 192 rotates, the rack structure can drive the push rod 241 to move linearly, so that the pushing rod 193 can extend into the outlet or exit the opening.
[0081] Optionally, the storage device 10 further includes a guide groove 194, which is disposed above the discharge port 14 and extends toward a preset position for receiving the vaccine pushed out by the feeding device.
[0082] In the disclosed embodiment, the provision of the guide groove 194 can shorten the distance between the discharge port 14 and the outlet, increase the probability of successful pushing of the vaccine, and prevent the vaccine from falling from the storage bracket 17.
[0083] An embodiment of the present disclosure provides a vaccine storage box, which includes a storage device as described in any one of the above embodiments.
[0084] Since the vaccine storage box of the disclosed embodiment includes the storage device of any one of the above embodiments, the specific beneficial effects of the storage device of any one of the above embodiments will not be repeated here.
[0085] Alternatively, if Figures 8 to 9 As shown, the vaccine storage box includes a storage box body and a base, the storage device is located in the storage box body, and the storage box body is located above the base.
[0086] Optionally, the storage box defines a storage space, and the frame 16 and the feeding device are both located in the storage space. Optionally, the storage box is provided with an opening, and when the feeding device moves to the opening, the storage bracket 17 can be rotated to the outward position, so that the feeding port 171 of the storage bracket 17 extends out of the box through the opening.
[0087] In the disclosed embodiment, the storage bracket 17 is located in a closed storage space. When the storage bracket 17 is rotated to the corresponding opening, it can be rotated out of the storage box to facilitate the seedling replenishment operation, which is convenient for the user to perform the seedling replenishment operation.
[0088] Alternatively, if Figure 8 As shown, the bottom wall of the storage space is also provided with a ventilation hole, and the storage space includes a temporary storage box 513, which is arranged below the storage space and is connected to the ventilation hole; the temporary storage box 513 includes a temporary storage box 513 body and a second drawer 514, and the temporary storage box 513 body defines a temporary storage cavity, which is connected to the storage space through the ventilation hole; the second drawer 514 is movably located in the temporary storage cavity to open or close the temporary storage cavity.
[0089] In the disclosed embodiment, the temporary storage box 513 is located below the storage space, and the temporary storage cavity in the temporary storage box 513 is connected to the storage space through a vent hole, so that the cold air in the storage space can also flow into the temporary storage box, so that the temporary storage box 513 maintains a low-temperature refrigeration environment. A second drawer 514 is provided in the temporary storage cavity, so that the user can take out items through the second drawer 514 for operation.
[0090] Optionally, the base defines a temporary storage area, the temporary storage box 513 is located in the temporary storage area, and a pull-out opening is opened on the front side wall of the base, and the second drawer 514 is located at the pull-out opening so that the second drawer 514 can be pulled out or put in.
[0091] Optionally, when the base further defines a compressor cabin 51, the compressor cabin 51 includes a temporary storage area, wherein the temporary storage box 513 is located above the compressor.
[0092] Optionally, vaccines can be placed in the second drawer 514. When vaccination is needed, the user can pull out the second drawer 514, take out the vaccines, and then close the second drawer 514. When the vaccination is finished, the user can throw away the vaccines or put them back into the second drawer 514. For example, for a vaccine with multiple injections, the vaccines can be placed back into the second drawer 514 for refrigeration instead of being thrown away after the vaccination, so as to prepare for the next vaccination.
[0093] Alternatively, if Figure 8As shown, the base also defines a freezing area, and the storage device further includes a freezing box 515 and a freezing door 516. The freezing box 515 is located in the freezing area, and the freezing box 515 has a take-out opening, and the movable cover of the freezing door 516 is arranged at the take-out opening of the freezing box 515. In this way, the storage device 10 also has a freezing area, which is convenient for placing items that need to be frozen and stored.
[0094] Optionally, the access opening faces the front side of the base to facilitate user access.
[0095] Optionally, when the base further defines a press chamber 51, the press chamber 51 includes a freezing area.
[0096] Optionally, the freezing area and the temporary storage cavity are arranged side by side, and the taking port and the pull-out port are located on the same side, which is convenient for users to operate.
[0097] Optionally, the vaccine storage box also includes a refrigeration system, which includes a fan and a compressor, a condenser, a throttling device and an evaporator connected in sequence. The fan is arranged in the storage box body and is used to drive the airflow after heat exchange with the evaporator to flow into the storage space; wherein the number of refrigeration systems is multiple
[0098] In the disclosed embodiment, the storage device uses multiple refrigeration systems for cooling, which can improve the refrigeration efficiency. At the same time, when one refrigeration system fails, the other refrigeration systems can still work normally to ensure a low temperature environment of the storage space, avoid temperature changes in the storage space, and thereby ensure the activity of the vaccine.
[0099] In addition, multiple fans are installed in the storage device to increase the air volume in the storage space and improve the cooling effect.
[0100] Optionally, the fan is arranged at the top of the storage space, so as to drive the cold air flow downward and improve the cooling effect.
[0101] Optionally, the evaporator is located above the fan to reduce the air outlet temperature of the fan.
[0102] Alternatively, if Figure 8 and Fig. 9 As shown, multiple refrigeration systems include a refrigeration refrigeration system, which includes a refrigeration compressor 52, a refrigeration condenser and a refrigeration evaporator. The refrigeration evaporator is connected to the storage space. The fan can drive the air flow in the storage space to flow through the refrigeration evaporator and then flow into the storage space to achieve refrigeration.
[0103] Optionally, there are multiple refrigeration systems, which can increase the refrigeration effect and avoid temperature changes in the storage space when one refrigeration system fails.
[0104] Optionally, the compressor cabin 51 includes a refrigerated compressor cabin 511 , and a refrigeration compressor, a condensing fan and a condenser are located in the refrigerated compressor cabin 511 .
[0105] Optionally, the multiple refrigeration systems include a first refrigeration system and a second refrigeration system, the first refrigeration system includes a first compressor, the second refrigeration system includes a second compressor, and the first compressor and the second compressor are both spaced apart and located in the refrigeration compressor compartment 511.
[0106] Optionally, the temporary storage box 513 is located above the condensing fan to reduce heat exchange with the compressor, avoid the compressor temperature affecting the temperature of the storage box, and can reduce the temperature of the outside under the drive of the condensing fan.
[0107] Optionally, the multiple refrigeration systems also include a freezing refrigeration system, which includes a freezing compressor 53, a freezing evaporator and a freezing condenser, wherein the compressor cabin 51 also includes a freezing compressor cabin 512, the freezing compressor 53, the freezing evaporator and the freezing condenser are all located in the compressor cabin 51, and the freezing box 515 is located in the freezing compressor cabin 512 to achieve a freezing function.
[0108] Optionally, the freezing evaporator is attached to the outside of the freezing box 515 to achieve direct cooling.
[0109] Optionally, the refrigerated compressor compartment 511 and the frozen compressor compartment 512 are arranged side by side in the base.
[0110] Optionally, an air vent 54 is provided on the peripheral wall of the base, and the air vent 54 is connected to the compressor cabin 51, so as to increase the air flow speed in the compressor cabin 51, thereby improving the heat dissipation effect of the multiple compressors.
[0111] Optionally, the refrigeration evaporator is arranged on the top wall of the storage box, and the fan is connected to the refrigeration evaporator.
[0112] Alternatively, if Figures 9 to 12 As shown, the vaccine storage box also includes a material receiving device 20, which is located below the discharge port 14. The material receiving device 20 is provided with a material receiving port 211 and a discharge port 212. The material receiving port 211 corresponds to the discharge port 14, and the entrance end of the conveying track is abutted (fitted or close to) below the discharge port 212; the door body 22 is movably provided at the discharge port 212, and when the door body 22 is opened, the vaccine in the material receiving device 20 can flow into the conveying track.
[0113] In the disclosed embodiment, the vaccine can flow into the receiving device 20 through the discharge port 14. The receiving port 211 of the receiving device 20 corresponds to the discharge port 14 and can receive the vaccine transported out of the storage device. The receiving device 20 is provided with a discharge port 212, and the discharge port 212 can transfer the vaccine in the receiving device 20 to the conveying track. A door body 22 is movably provided at the discharge port 212. When the vaccine needs to be discharged, the door body 22 moves to open the discharge port 212 so that the vaccine in the discharge port 212 can be discharged from the discharge port 212. When the vaccine does not need to be discharged, the door body 22 closes the discharge port 212. Through the setting of the receiving device 20, the vaccine can be temporarily stored, and the vaccine delivered to the conveying device 30 can be guaranteed in time. There is no need to operate the vaccine in the storage device when the vaccine needs to be discharged, thereby improving the transfer efficiency. Through the setting of the door body 22, the receiving device 20 can be closed when it is not needed, so as to ensure the cooling capacity and heat preservation effect of the receiving device 20 and avoid affecting the vaccine.
[0114] Optionally, the storage space defined by the storage device of the storage device 10 can be a refrigerator, which can provide a refrigerated environment for the vaccine to ensure its activity. Optionally, the storage space can also be an ordinary storage compartment.
[0115] Alternatively, if Figures 10 to 12 As shown, the material receiving device 20 includes a material receiving box 21 and a push rod device 26. A material receiving port 211 is provided on one side of the material receiving box 21, and a material discharge port 212 is provided on the other side of the material receiving box 21. The push rod device 26 is arranged on the side wall of the material receiving box 21 away from the material receiving port 21. The push rod device 26 is used to drive the material receiving box 21 to move toward the discharge port 14 so that the material receiving port 211 is connected to the outer peripheral side of the discharge port 14.
[0116] In the disclosed embodiment, the push rod device 26 can drive the material receiving box 21 to move toward the discharge port 14 so that the material receiving port 211 is connected with the discharge port 14, thereby avoiding a gap between the material receiving port 211 of the material receiving box 21 and the discharge port 14 of the storage device, so that the material receiving port 211 of the material receiving box 21 and the discharge port 14 of the storage device can fit tightly, avoiding the loss of cold in the material receiving box 21 or the storage device, reducing energy consumption, maintaining temperature, and improving the refrigeration effect of vaccines.
[0117] Optionally, a sealing strip is provided on the outer peripheral side of the material receiving port 211 , and when the material receiving port 211 abuts against the outer peripheral side of the material discharging port 14 , the sealing strip abuts against the outer peripheral side of the material discharging port 14 to further improve the sealing effect.
[0118] Optionally, the material receiving port 211 is located on the top wall of the material receiving box 21, and the material discharging port 212 is located on the side wall of the material receiving box 21 facing the conveying device 30. The ejector device 26 is located below the material receiving box 21.
[0119] Optionally, there are multiple push rod devices 26 , and the multiple push rod devices 26 are sequentially spaced apart and arranged on the side wall of the material receiving box 21 away from the material receiving opening 211 .
[0120] In the disclosed embodiment, a plurality of push rod devices 26 are provided to enhance the pushing effect of the receiving box 21 , so as to enhance the contact stability between the receiving box 21 and the storage device.
[0121] Optionally, when there are multiple push rod devices 26 , the multiple push rod devices 26 are sequentially spaced apart along the circumferential direction of the bottom wall of the material receiving box 21 , or the multiple push rod devices 26 are sequentially spaced apart along the length or width direction of the material receiving box 21 .
[0122] Optionally, the push rod device 26 includes a screw 261 and a nut 262, and the nut 262 is connected between the screw 261 and the side wall of the receiving box 21 facing away from the receiving port 211; wherein the screw 261 can rotate around its axis so that the screw 261 drives the receiving box 21 to move toward the discharge port 14 through the nut 262.
[0123] In the disclosed embodiment, the push rod device 26 can be adjusted through the structure of the screw rod 261 and the nut 262, so that the screw rod 261 drives the material receiving box 21 to move through the nut 262.
[0124] Optionally, the screw rod 261 can be rotated by manual adjustment or electric adjustment.
[0125] Optionally, the push rod device 26 also includes a connecting piece 263, which is connected between the push rod device 26 and the side wall of the material receiving box 21 away from the material receiving port 211. The cross-sectional area of the connecting piece 263 is larger than the cross-sectional area of the nut 262, which can increase the force application area of the material box 21 and improve the uniformity and stability of the thrust of the push rod device 26.
[0126] Optionally, the box body of the material receiving box 21 includes a heat-insulating material.
[0127] In the disclosed embodiment, the box body of the material receiving box 21 includes a heat-insulating material, which can improve the heat-insulating and refrigerating effects of the material receiving box 21 and avoid the loss of cold.
[0128] Optionally, the thermal insulation material is EPP material.
[0129] Optionally, the material receiving box 21 includes a material receiving box 21 body and a discharge chute 213, the material receiving box 21 body has a material receiving port 211 and a discharge port 212; the discharge chute 213 is located in the material receiving box 21 body, corresponding to the material receiving port 211, and the discharge chute 213 is inclined downward in a direction close to the discharge port 212.
[0130] In the disclosed embodiment, the discharge chute 213 is tilted and tilted downward toward the discharge port 212, so that the vaccine entering from the receiving port 211 can move to the lower end along the discharge chute 213. When the door body 22 covers the discharge port 212, the vaccine will not flow out of the discharge port 212. When the door body 22 is opened, the vaccine accumulated at the lower end of the discharge chute 213 can slide out of the receiving box 21 by itself under the action of gravity and enter the conveying device 30.
[0131] Optionally, the bottom wall of the discharge chute 213 is a smooth strip, which can reduce the smoothness of the vaccine flow and reduce jamming.
[0132] Optionally, the discharge chute 213 is configured with a plurality of discharge chutes 131 to improve discharge efficiency.
[0133] Optionally, the material receiving device 20 further includes a driving device, which is drivingly connected to the door body 22 and is used to drive the door body 22 to move in a direction away from the discharge port 212 or in a direction close to the discharge port 212 .
[0134] In the disclosed embodiment, the movement of the door body 22 is controlled by a driving device, so that the door body 22 can be opened and closed automatically.
[0135] Optionally, the door body 22 is slidably connected to the material receiving box 21 .
[0136] Optionally, the door body 22 includes a door body 22 main body and a connecting frame 23, and the connecting frame 23 is connected to the door body 22 main body; the driving device includes a push rod 241 and a push rod motor 242, the push rod motor 242 is connected to the push rod 241, and the push rod 241 is connected to the connecting frame 23. The push rod 241 drives the door body 22 main body to slide in a direction away from the discharge port 212 and close to the discharge port 212 through the connecting frame 23.
[0137] In the disclosed embodiment, the door body 22 is connected to the push rod 241 through the connecting frame 23, and the push rod 241 can drive the door body 22 to slide in the direction away from the discharge port 212 and close to the discharge port 212, thereby realizing the sliding opening and closing of the door body 22.
[0138] Optionally, the material receiving device 20 further includes a slide rail 25 and a sliding block 251, one of the connecting frame 23 and the material receiving box 21 body is provided with the sliding block 251, and the other of the connecting frame 23 and the material receiving box 21 body is provided with a slide rail 25, the sliding block 251 is adapted to the slide rail 25, and when the driving device drives the door body 22 to move in a direction away from the seedling discharge port or in a direction close to the seedling discharge port, the slide rail 25 and the sliding block 251 move relative to each other. In this way, the connection between the door body 22 and the driving device can be realized through the connecting frame 23, and the sliding connection between the door body 22 and the material receiving box 21 body can also be realized, so that the door body 22 can be pulled out of the material receiving box 21 body, or inserted into and covered at the discharge port 212 of the material receiving box 21 body.
[0139] In a specific embodiment, the slide rail 25 is arranged on the connecting frame 23, and the slide rail 25 is constructed with a slide groove 131; the sliding block 251 is connected to the receiving box 21 body and slides in the slide groove 131; wherein, when the driving device drives the door body 22 to move in a direction away from the discharge port 212 or in a direction close to the discharge port 212, the slide rail 25 drives the connecting frame 23 and the door body 22 to slide relative to the sliding block 251.
[0140] Optionally, the material receiving device 20 also includes a connecting piece 263, which is connected between the top rod device 26 and the side wall of the material receiving box 21 away from the material receiving port 211, wherein at least one connecting piece 263 is constructed with a movable hole, and the push rod 241 passes through the movable hole to be connected to the connecting frame 23.
[0141] In the disclosed embodiment, the push rod device 26 is connected to the material receiving box 21 through the connecting piece 263, which can increase the contact area between the push rod device 26 and the material receiving box 21, facilitate installation, and improve the uniformity of force. When the connecting piece 263 conflicts with the push rod 241, the connecting piece 263 is provided with a movable hole to avoid the push rod 241 and ensure the connection between the push rod 241 and the connecting frame 23.
[0142] Optionally, the cross section of the connecting member 263 is U-shaped, two side walls of the U-shape are connected to the material receiving box 21 , and the bottom wall of the U-shape is connected to the nut 262 of the ejector device 26 .
[0143] The above description and the accompanying drawings sufficiently illustrate the embodiments of the present disclosure to enable those skilled in the art to practice them. Other embodiments may include structural and other changes. The embodiments represent only possible variations. Unless explicitly required, individual components and functions are optional, and the order of operations may vary. Portions and features of some embodiments may be included in or replace portions and features of other embodiments. The embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited to the structures described above and shown in the accompanying drawings, and various modifications and changes may be made without departing from the scope thereof. The scope of the present disclosure is limited only by the appended claims.
Claims
1. A storage device, characterized in that: It includes a frame and a feeding device. There are multiple feeding devices, which are arranged side by side on the frame vertically. The feeding device includes: Fixed frame; A storage bracket defines a storage channel, the storage channel is used to place the storage element; Among them, the storage bracket is rotatably connected to the fixed frame, and the storage bracket can be rotated between a rotated-out position and a storage position relative to the fixed frame. When the storage bracket is in the rotated-out position, the storage bracket is tilted, and the feeding port of the storage bracket is located on the outside of the frame. When the storage bracket is in the storage position, the feeding port of the storage bracket is located inside the frame.
2. The storage device according to claim 1, characterized in that The fixing frame is provided with sliding holes, and the sliding holes are located on both sides of the storage bracket. The storage device also includes; The sliding shaft is connected to the lower end of the storage bracket. The sliding shaft is slidably located in the sliding hole and can slide along the sliding hole. The sliding shaft can drive the storage bracket to rotate along the sliding hole between the rotating position and the storing position.
3. The storage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The storage bracket has an opening on one side facing the fixed frame, and when the storage bracket is in the storage position, the fixed frame cover is arranged at the opening; and / or, Also includes: The central axis passes through the storage bracket and the fixed frame along the thickness direction of the storage bracket and is located below the end of the storage bracket away from the fixed frame. When the storage bracket can rotate between the swing-out position and the storage position relative to the fixed frame, the storage bracket can rotate around the central axis.
4. The storage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also includes: An adjustment plate is movably arranged at the feeding port of the storage bracket, and the adjustment plate can adjust the size of the feeding port.
5. The storage device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The adjustment board includes: The adjusting plate body is located in the storage channel and extends along the height direction of the storage channel; An operating panel is connected to the regulating panel body, and at least a part of the operating panel is located outside the feeding port; The connecting plate is connected between the operating plate and the adjusting plate body. The operating plate drives the adjusting plate body to move along the extending direction of the feeding port through the connecting plate to adjust the size of the storage channel and the feeding port.
6. The storage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Multiple feeding devices are arranged in sequence along the circumference of the frame, wherein when the storage bracket is rotated to the rotation-out position, the feeding port of the storage bracket is located outside the frame away from the center of the frame, and when the storage bracket is rotated to the storage position, the feeding port of the storage bracket is located inside the frame.
7. The storage device according to claim 6, characterized in that: Also includes: The annular guide rail extends in a closed annular shape along the circumference of the frame and is connected to a plurality of feeding devices, and the plurality of feeding devices are arranged along the circumference of the annular guide rail; A driving mechanism, connected to the annular guide rail, and used to drive the annular guide rail to move in a circumferential direction; and / or, Also includes: The roller is arranged at the bottom of the feeding device so that the feeding device can move relative to the frame.
8. The storage device according to claim 6, characterized in that: An outlet is provided at the lower end of the feeding device, and the outlet penetrates the feeding device in the inward and outward directions. A discharge port is also configured at the bottom of the frame. When the feeding device moves to a preset position, the outlet of the feeding device corresponds to the discharge port. The storage device also includes: The pushing device is arranged on the frame. When the feeding device moves to the preset position, the pushing device is located on the side of the feeding device away from the discharge port and corresponds to the discharge port. The pushing device can push the storage part at the lower end of the feeding device into the discharge port through the discharge port.
9. The storage device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The propulsion device includes: Propel motor; A gear connected to an output shaft of the propulsion motor; A push rod meshes with the gear, and when the feeding device moves to a preset position, the push rod can pass through the outlet to push the storage element out of the storage bracket; and / or, Also includes: The guide groove is arranged above the discharge port and extends toward a preset position, and is used to receive the storage member pushed out by the feeding device.
10. A vaccine storage box, characterized in that: include: A storage box having an opening; The storage device according to any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the storage device is located in a storage box; When the storage bracket moves to the opening, the storage bracket can be rotated to the rotation-out position, so that the feeding port of the storage bracket extends out of the storage box through the opening.