Soil turning device for agricultural land cultivation

Abstract

The utility model provides a soil turning device for agricultural land cultivation, and belongs to the technical field of agricultural soil turning devices. Comprising a supporting plate, first supports are symmetrically arranged on the two sides of one end of the bottom of the supporting plate, a soil turning assembly is rotationally connected between the first supports, an impurity removing bucket arranged on one side of the soil turning assembly is arranged below the supporting plate, and a scattering assembly is rotationally connected between the side walls of the impurity removing bucket; a driving assembly for driving the soil turning assembly and the scattering assembly to rotate at the same time is arranged on the outer wall of the impurity removing bucket, soil screening grids are arranged on the bottom wall and the side wall of the impurity removing bucket, and a blocking door is rotationally connected to one side wall of the impurity removing bucket. Soil turned over by the soil turning assembly can be shoveled into the impurity removing bucket, blocky soil generated during soil turning is scattered through the scattering assembly, impurities in the soil are retained in the impurity removing bucket, the soil with the impurities removed penetrates through the soil screening grids, and then the soil quality during agricultural land cultivation is effectively improved; the soil turning effect is effectively improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model provides a soil-turning device for agricultural land cultivation, belonging to the technical field of agricultural soil-turning devices. Background Technique

[0002] Agriculture is an industry that utilizes the growth and development laws of animals and plants to obtain products through artificial cultivation. Cultivated land is formed by the development of natural soil and is land capable of growing crops, with a natural environment suitable for the growth, development, and maturity of crops. It is the basic resource for human survival. During the process of crop planting, due to the relatively low humidity of the agricultural land being cultivated, the looseness of the soil decreases, making it difficult to sow the seeds of crops. Therefore, a soil-turning device is usually required to turn the agricultural land to be cultivated for agricultural production.

[0003] Existing soil-turning devices can basically meet the normal use requirements during agricultural land cultivation, but there are still certain defects: Since the soil in cultivated land usually contains impurities such as long and thick grass roots, stones of a certain size, and garbage, although the soil-turning device usually realizes the soil-turning work during agricultural land cultivation through the soil-turning component, it cannot remove the impurities in the soil and cannot improve the soil quality during agricultural land cultivation. Moreover, when the soil-turning component turns the soil, inevitably, blocky soil will be turned out during the soil-turning process, and the soil-turning effect needs to be improved. Based on this, the utility model provides a soil-turning device for agricultural land cultivation. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] The technical problem solved by the utility model is that impurities in the soil cannot be removed during soil-turning, the soil quality cannot be improved, and blocky soil will be turned out during the soil-turning process, and the soil-turning effect needs to be improved.

[0005] To solve the technical problem, the technical solution provided by the utility model is: a soil-turning device for agricultural land cultivation, including a support plate. On both sides of one end of the bottom of the support plate, brackets I are symmetrically arranged. A soil-turning component is rotatably connected between the brackets I. Below the support plate, a impurity-removing bucket is arranged on one side of the soil-turning component. A dispersing component is rotatably connected between the side walls of the impurity-removing bucket. A driving component for driving the soil-turning component and the dispersing component to rotate simultaneously is arranged on the outer wall of the impurity-removing bucket. The bottom wall and side walls of the impurity-removing bucket are both provided with soil screening grilles. A retaining door is rotatably connected to one side wall of the impurity-removing bucket.

[0006] Further, the soil-turning component includes a rotating rod rotatably connected to the side walls of both brackets I, and a plurality of soil-turning blades are equidistantly arranged on the rotating rod in a circumferential manner.

[0007] Further, the dispersing component includes a dispersing rod rotatably connected to the side wall of the impurity-removing bucket, and a plurality of dispersing blades are equidistantly arranged on the dispersing rod in a circumferential manner.

[0008] Furthermore, the driving assembly includes a driving box fixedly arranged between the impurity removal bucket and the first support. One end of the rotating rod passes through the first support on one side and is inserted into the driving box. One end of the dispersing rod passes through the side wall of the impurity removal bucket and is inserted into the driving box. Belt pulleys are arranged at the ends of the rotating rod and the dispersing rod and are placed inside the driving box. A matching belt is arranged between the belt pulleys. A motor is arranged inside the driving box, and the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to the side wall of one of the belt pulleys.

[0009] Furthermore, support legs are symmetrically arranged at the four corners of the bottom of the support plate, and universal wheels are arranged at the bottoms of the support legs.

[0010] Furthermore, a battery box is arranged on the top of the support plate, a controller is arranged on the side wall of the battery box, and handles are symmetrically arranged at one end of the top of the support plate.

[0011] Furthermore, a second support fixed to the bottom of the support plate is arranged on the top of the impurity removal bucket. Lock noses are symmetrically arranged at both ends of the upper wall of the side of the retaining door, and lock handles matching the lock noses are arranged on the side wall of the impurity removal bucket.

[0012] Advantages of the present utility model:

[0013] By driving the soil turning assembly and the dispersing assembly to rotate simultaneously through the driving assembly, waste of electric power resources is reduced, and the endurance ability is stronger. The soil turned by the soil turning assembly will be shoveled into the impurity removal bucket. The dispersing assembly breaks up the lumpy soil generated during soil turning. The soil passes through between the soil screening grilles. Impurities such as long and thick grass roots, stones of a certain size, and garbage in the soil cannot pass through the soil screening grilles and are retained in the impurity removal bucket. Then, the impurities can be removed by opening the retaining door, thereby effectively improving the soil quality during agricultural land cultivation and effectively improving the soil turning effect. Description of the Drawings

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of a soil turning device for agricultural land cultivation according to the present utility model.

[0015] Figure 2 It is a plan view of a soil turning device for agricultural land cultivation according to the present utility model.

[0016] Figure 3 It is a partial plan view of a soil turning device for agricultural land cultivation according to the present utility model.

[0017] 1. Support plate; 2. Bracket 1; 3. Soil-turning assembly; 4. Debris-removing bucket; 5. Dispersing assembly; 6. Driving assembly; 7. Soil-screening grille; 8. Flap door; 9. Rotating rod; 10. Soil-turning blades; 11. Dispersing rods; 12. Dispersing blades; 13. Driving box; 14. Belt pulley; 15. Motor; 16. Support legs; 17. Universal wheels; 18. Battery box; 19. Controller; 20. Handle; 21. Bracket 2; 22. Lock nose; 23. Lock handle. Detailed implementation manner

[0018] The present utility model will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0019] According to the attached Figure 1 、 2 As shown: The present utility model provides an agricultural land tilling and soil-turning device, which includes a support plate 1. Four corners of the bottom of the support plate 1 are symmetrically provided with support legs 16, and universal wheels 17 are provided at the bottoms of the support legs 16 to play a role in convenient movement. A battery box 18 is provided at the top of the support plate 1, a controller 19 is provided on the side wall of the battery box 18, and handles 20 are symmetrically provided at one end of the top of the support plate 1. The control mode of the present utility model is automatically controlled by the controller 19. The control circuit of the controller 19 can be realized by simple programming by those skilled in the art. The provision of power also belongs to the common knowledge in the art, and the present utility model mainly aims to protect mechanical devices, so the control mode and circuit connection of the present utility model will not be further explained in detail.

[0020] According to the attached Figure 1 、 3 As shown: On both sides of one end of the bottom of the support plate 1, brackets 1 2 are symmetrically provided. A soil-turning assembly 3 is rotatably connected between the brackets 1 2. The soil-turning assembly 3 includes a rotating rod 9 rotatably connected to the side walls of both brackets 1 2 on both sides. A plurality of soil-turning blades 10 are equidistantly arranged on the circumference of the rotating rod 9. The rotation of the rotating rod 9 drives the rotation of the soil-turning blades 10, thereby realizing the soil-turning work during agricultural land tilling.

[0021] According to the attached Figure 1 、 2 As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3: A debris-removing bucket 4 is provided below the support plate 1 on one side of the soil-turning assembly 3. The bottom wall and side wall of the debris-removing bucket 4 are both provided with soil-screening grilles 7. A flap door 8 is rotatably connected to one side wall of the debris-removing bucket 4. A bracket 2 21 fixed to the bottom of the support plate 1 is provided at the top of the debris-removing bucket 4. Two ends of the upper wall of the side of the flap door 8 are symmetrically provided with lock noses 22, and a lock handle 23 matching the lock nose 22 is provided on the side wall of the debris-removing bucket 4. The soil turned by the soil-turning blades 10 is shoveled into the debris-removing bucket 4, and the soil passes through between the soil-screening grilles 7. Impurities such as long and thick grass roots, stones of a certain size, and garbage in the soil cannot pass through the soil-screening grilles 7 and are retained in the debris-removing bucket 4.

[0022] According to the attached Figure 3As shown in the figure: A dispersing component 5 is rotatably connected between the side walls of the impurity-removing bucket 4. The dispersing component 5 includes a dispersing rod 11 rotatably connected to the side wall of the impurity-removing bucket 4. A plurality of dispersing blades 12 are equidistantly arranged on the circumference of the dispersing rod 11. The rotation of the dispersing rod 11 drives the rotation of the dispersing blades 12, thereby dispersing the lumpy soil shoveled into the impurity-removing bucket 4, not only effectively improving the efficiency of impurity removal, but also dispersing the lumpy soil generated during soil turning, effectively improving the soil turning effect.

[0023] According to the attached Figure 2 , 3 As shown in the figure: A driving component 6 for driving the soil-turning component 3 and the dispersing component 5 to rotate simultaneously is provided on the outer wall of the impurity-removing bucket 4. The driving component 6 includes a driving box 13 fixedly arranged between the impurity-removing bucket 4 and the first support 2. One end of the rotating rod 9 passes through one side of the first support 2 and is inserted into the driving box 13. One end of the dispersing rod 11 passes through the side wall of the impurity-removing bucket 4 and is inserted into the driving box 13. Pulley 14 is provided at the ends of the rotating rod 9 and the dispersing rod 11 and is placed inside the driving box 13. A matching belt is provided between the pulleys 14. A motor 15 is provided inside the driving box 13. The output end of the motor 15 is fixedly connected to the side wall of one of the pulleys 14. By starting the motor 15, the connected pulley 14 is driven to rotate. Under the action of the belt, the other pulley 14 is driven to rotate. The rotation of the pulley 14 drives the connected rotating rod 9 and dispersing rod 11 to rotate, thereby driving the soil-turning blades 10 and the dispersing blades 12 to rotate. Thus, one motor 15 can be used to drive the soil-turning component 3 and the dispersing component 5 to rotate simultaneously, reducing the waste of electric power resources and having a stronger battery life.

[0024] The principle of the present utility model

[0025] During use, through the driving component 6, starting one motor 15 can drive the soil-turning component 3 and the dispersing component 5 to rotate simultaneously, reducing the waste of electric power resources and having a stronger battery life. Through the soil-turning component 3, the soil-turning work during agricultural land cultivation can be realized. As the device continuously moves in the land for soil-turning work during cultivation, the soil flipped by the soil-turning blades 10 will be shoveled into the impurity-removing bucket 4. The soil passes through between the soil screening grilles 7. Impurities such as long and thick grass roots, stones of a certain size, and garbage in the soil cannot pass through the soil screening grilles 7 and are retained in the impurity-removing bucket 4. Then, by opening the baffle door 8, the impurities therein can be removed, thereby effectively improving the soil quality during agricultural land cultivation. Through the dispersing component 5, not only the efficiency of impurity removal is effectively improved, but also the lumpy soil generated during soil turning is dispersed, effectively improving the soil turning effect.

[0026] The above describes the present utility model and its implementation manners. Such description is not restrictive. What is shown in the drawings is only one of the implementation manners of the present utility model, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In summary, if those of ordinary skill in the art are inspired by it and, without departing from the gist of the creation of the present utility model, design similar structural modes and embodiments to this technical solution without creative efforts, they shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. An agricultural land tillage and soil turning device, comprising a support plate (1), characterized in that: A support frame (2) is symmetrically arranged on both sides of one end of the bottom of the support plate (1), a soil turning assembly (3) is rotatably connected between the support frames (2), a debris removal bucket (4) is arranged below the support plate (1) and is placed on one side of the soil turning assembly (3), a scattering assembly (5) is rotatably connected between the side walls of the debris removal bucket (4), a driving assembly (6) for driving the soil turning assembly (3) and the scattering assembly (5) to rotate simultaneously is arranged on the outer wall of the debris removal bucket (4), a soil screening grille (7) is arranged on the bottom wall and the side wall of the debris removal bucket (4), and a blocking door (8) is rotatably connected to one side wall of the debris removal bucket (4).

2. The agricultural land tillage and soil turning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The soil turning assembly (3) comprises a rotating rod (9) rotatably connected to the side walls of the bracket (2) on both sides, and a plurality of soil turning blades (10) are equidistantly arranged on the circumference of the rotating rod (9).

3. The agricultural land tillage and soil turning device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The scattering assembly (5) comprises a scattering rod (11) rotatably connected to the side wall of the debris removal bucket (4), and a plurality of scattering blades (12) are equidistantly arranged on the circumference of the scattering rod (11).

4. The agricultural land tillage and soil turning device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The driving assembly (6) comprises a driving box (13) fixedly arranged between the debris removal bucket (4) and the bracket one (2); one end of the rotating rod (9) passes through one side of the bracket one (2) and is inserted into the driving box (13); one end of the scattering rod (11) passes through the side wall of the debris removal bucket (4) and is inserted into the driving box (13); the ends of the rotating rod (9) and the scattering rod (11) are both provided with pulleys (14) arranged in the driving box (13); matching belts are provided between the pulleys (14); a motor (15) is provided in the driving box (13); and the output end of the motor (15) is fixedly connected to the side wall of one side of the pulley (14).

5. The agricultural land tillage and soil turning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Support legs (16) are symmetrically arranged at the four corners of the bottom of the support plate (1), and universal wheels (17) are arranged at the bottom of the support legs (16).

6. The agricultural land tillage and soil turning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A battery box (18) is provided on the top of the support plate (1), a controller (19) is provided on the side wall of the battery box (18), and a handle (20) is symmetrically provided at one end of the top of the support plate (1).

7. The agricultural land tillage and soil turning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the debris removal bucket (4) is provided with a second bracket (21) fixed to the bottom of the support plate (1), the two ends of the upper wall of the side of the baffle (8) are symmetrically provided with locking noses (22), and the side wall of the debris removal bucket (4) is provided with a locking handle (23) matching the locking noses (22).

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