Tubular acid distributor for concentrated sulfuric acid production

Abstract

The utility model discloses a tubular acid distributor for concentrated sulfuric acid production, which comprises an acid distribution main pipe, acid distribution branch pipes are uniformly arranged on two sides of the acid distribution main pipe, disassembly and assembly components are uniformly arranged at the bottoms of a plurality of groups of acid distribution branch pipes, and a connecting flange I and a connecting flange II are respectively arranged at two ends of the acid distribution main pipe; through mutual cooperation of a first connecting flange, a second connecting flange, a first arc-shaped push block, a connecting rod, a second arc-shaped push block, a spring, a fixing rod, a fixing groove, a sliding block and an annular sliding groove, an operator can conveniently, rapidly and conveniently assemble a plurality of tubular acid distributors, and the operator only needs to pull the fixing rod and rotate the connecting rod; and finally, through mutual cooperation of an arc-shaped push block I and an arc-shaped push block II, the assembling function of multiple groups of tubular acid distributors can be realized, the screwing work of multiple groups of threads can be realized without an operator, and the convenience and flexibility of later assembling and using are effectively improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of chemical production, in particular to a tubular acid distributor for concentrated sulfuric acid production. Background Technique

[0002] In the flue gas drying (absorption) process of the sulfuric acid production system from smelting flue gas, the drying (absorption) tower is one of the core equipment, and the acid distributor is an important part of the drying (absorption) tower. It directly affects the effective wetting area of the packing and the gas-liquid mass transfer efficiency. Uniform acid distribution is an important prerequisite to ensure that the drying (absorption) tower achieves the expected drying and absorption efficiency.

[0003] The internal structure of the existing tubular acid distributor is relatively simple. When assembling multiple tubular acid distributors, most of them are fixedly connected by screwing multiple groups of threads. Although this fixing method is relatively firm, it is not convenient for operators to perform quick disassembly and maintenance work later, reducing the inconvenience and complexity of the assembly and fixing of the tubular acid distributor. Moreover, most of the nozzles designed inside the tubular acid distributor are fixedly connected. This connection method is not convenient for operators to disassemble and replace a single nozzle later. When the nozzle is corroded and the through-hole is too large, it will cause leakage inside the tubular acid distributor, affecting the later use effect. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a tubular acid distributor for concentrated sulfuric acid production, which is convenient for operators to assemble multiple tubular acid distributors without the need for operators to perform multiple groups of thread screwing operations, so as to improve the convenience and practicality of its assembly and use. At the same time, it can also realize the disassembly and assembly function of the nozzle and the acid distributor, facilitating the replacement operation of a single nozzle by operators later, and reducing the leakage phenomenon caused by the corrosion of the nozzle and the excessive through-hole.

[0005] To achieve the above object, a tube type acid distributor for concentrated sulfuric acid production is provided, including: a main acid distribution pipe, on both sides of which acid distribution branch pipes are evenly arranged; a disassembly and assembly component is evenly arranged at the bottom of multiple groups of the acid distribution branch pipes; connection flanges I and II are respectively arranged at both ends of the main acid distribution pipe; arc-shaped push blocks II are arranged at the top of both sides of one end of the back surface of the connection flange II; an annular sliding groove is opened on the outer side of the connection flange I; sliders extending to the outside thereof are slidably arranged on both sides inside the annular sliding groove; a connecting rod is arranged on the side of the two sliders away from each other; arc-shaped push blocks I are arranged at one end of the back surface of the side of the two connecting rods close to each other, and the two arc-shaped push blocks I cooperate with the arc-shaped push blocks II; a fixing component is arranged inside the annular sliding groove, which is convenient for operators to assemble multiple tube type acid distributors, without the need for operators to perform multiple thread screwing operations, so as to improve the convenience and practicability of its assembly and use. At the same time, the disassembly and assembly function of the nozzle and the acid distributor can be realized, which is convenient for operators to replace a single nozzle later, and reduces the leakage phenomenon caused by the over-sized through hole due to the corrosion of the nozzle.

[0006] According to the tube type acid distributor for concentrated sulfuric acid production, the disassembly and assembly component includes a through hole, an internal thread sleeve, a nozzle, a thread, an extension pipe and a sealing ring. Multiple groups of through holes are opened, and multiple groups of through holes are evenly opened at the bottom of multiple acid distribution branch pipes. The bottom of the outside of multiple groups of through holes is provided with an internal thread sleeve connected to the acid distribution branch pipe, and the internal thread sleeve is communicated with the inside of the through hole. The inside of the internal thread sleeve and the through hole are both inserted with a nozzle matching with it. The bottom of the outside of the nozzle is provided with a thread meshing with the internal thread sleeve. The top of the outside of the nozzle is provided with a sealing ring matching with the through hole. An extension pipe extending into the inside of the through hole is arranged at the middle position of the top of the nozzle, which is convenient for operators to replace the nozzle.

[0007] According to the tube type acid distributor for concentrated sulfuric acid production, the fixing component includes a spring, a fixing rod and a fixing groove. Multiple groups of fixing grooves are opened, and multiple groups of fixing grooves are evenly opened inside the annular sliding groove. Two groups of fixing rods penetrate inside the sliders and the connecting rod, and the fixing rods extend into the fixing groove and cooperate with it. Springs connected to the sliders are arranged at the middle positions of the outside of the two groups of fixing rods, which is convenient for realizing the fixing and limiting work of the connecting rod.

[0008] According to the tube type acid distributor for concentrated sulfuric acid production, through holes matching with the fixing rods are opened inside the two groups of sliders and the connecting rod, and limiting sliders are arranged at the top and bottom inside the two groups of through holes. Sliding grooves matching with the limiting sliders are opened at the top and bottom of the two groups of fixing rods, and the sliding grooves and the limiting sliders are connected with the spring, which is convenient for realizing the installation and movement functions of the spring.

[0009] According to the tubular acid distributor for concentrated sulfuric acid production described above, guiding inclined surfaces are respectively arranged on both sides of the adjacent ends of the two groups of arc-shaped pushing blocks I and the two groups of arc-shaped pushing blocks II, and the two groups of guiding inclined surfaces cooperate with each other, facilitating the limiting and resisting of the arc-shaped pushing block II being pushed by the guiding inclined surface when the arc-shaped pushing block I rotates later.

[0010] According to the tubular acid distributor for concentrated sulfuric acid production described above, connecting plates connected thereto are arranged at the top and bottom of the two groups of connecting rods, facilitating the unified rotation of the two groups of connecting rods and the components above them.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows: Through the mutual cooperation of the connecting flange I, connecting flange II, arc-shaped pushing block I, connecting rod, arc-shaped pushing block II, spring, fixed rod, fixed groove, slider and annular sliding groove, it is convenient for operators to assemble multiple tubular acid distributors quickly and conveniently. The operator only needs to pull the fixed rod and rotate the connecting rod, and finally through the mutual cooperation of the arc-shaped pushing block I and the arc-shaped pushing block II, the assembly function of multiple groups of tubular acid distributors can be realized, without the operator performing multiple thread screwing operations, effectively improving the convenience and flexibility of later assembly and use;

[0012] Meanwhile, through the mutual cooperation of the through port, internal thread sleeve, nozzle, extension pipe, sealing ring and thread, the splitting function of the nozzle with the through port and the acid distribution branch pipe can be realized, facilitating the operator to rotate, disassemble and replace it later, effectively ensuring the later use effect, reducing the problem that the through port is too large to be replaced due to corrosion, and reducing the later leakage phenomenon.

[0013] The additional aspects and advantages of the present utility model will be partially given in the following description, partially become obvious from the following description, or be understood through the practice of the present utility model. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] The present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the drawings and embodiments;

[0015] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the connecting flange I of the tubular acid distributor for concentrated sulfuric acid production of the present utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the connecting flange II of the tubular acid distributor for concentrated sulfuric acid production of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the nozzle of the tubular acid distributor for concentrated sulfuric acid production of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 It is a top view cross-sectional view of the tubular acid distributor for concentrated sulfuric acid production of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 This is the front view cross-sectional view of a tube type acid distributor for concentrated sulfuric acid production of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 6 This is the assembly connection diagram of connection flange one and connection flange two of a tube type acid distributor for concentrated sulfuric acid production of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 7 This is a tube type acid distributor for concentrated sulfuric acid production of the present utility model Figure 5 enlarged view at position A;

[0022] Figure 8 This is a tube type acid distributor for concentrated sulfuric acid production of the present utility model Figure 6 enlarged view at position B.

[0023] In the figure: 1, main acid distribution pipe; 2, connection flange one; 3, through port; 4, acid distribution branch pipe; 5, connection flange two; 6, internal thread sleeve; 7, nozzle; 8, thread; 9, extension pipe; 10, sealing ring; 11, arc-shaped push block one; 12, connecting rod; 13, arc-shaped push block two; 14, spring; 15, fixed rod; 16, fixed groove; 17, slider; 18, annular sliding groove. Specific embodiments

[0024] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0025] Please refer to Figure 1-8 , the embodiments of the present utility model provide a technical solution: a tube type acid distributor for concentrated sulfuric acid production, including: a main acid distribution pipe 1, acid distribution branch pipes 4 are evenly arranged on both sides of the main acid distribution pipe 1, disassembly and assembly components are evenly arranged at the bottoms of multiple groups of acid distribution branch pipes 4, connection flange one 2 and connection flange two 5 are respectively arranged at both ends of the main acid distribution pipe 1, arc-shaped push blocks two 13 are arranged at the tops of both sides of one end of the back of the connection flange two 5, an annular sliding groove 18 is opened on the outer side of the connection flange one 2, sliders 17 extending to the outside thereof are slidably arranged on both sides inside the annular sliding groove 18, connecting rods 12 are arranged on the sides far away from each other of the two groups of sliders 17, arc-shaped push blocks one 11 are arranged at the back ends of the sides close to each other of the two groups of connecting rods 12, and the two groups of arc-shaped push blocks one 11 cooperate with the arc-shaped push blocks two 13, and a fixing component is arranged inside the annular sliding groove 18.

[0026] The disassembly and assembly component includes a through port 3, an internal thread sleeve 6, a nozzle 7, a thread 8, an extension pipe 9, and a sealing ring 10. There are multiple groups of through ports 3, and the multiple groups of through ports 3 are evenly arranged at the bottom of multiple acid distribution branch pipes 4. At the bottom outside the multiple groups of through ports 3, there is an internal thread sleeve 6 connected to the acid distribution branch pipe 4, and the internal thread sleeve 6 is communicated with the inside of the through port 3. The inside of the internal thread sleeve 6 and the through port 3 are both inserted with a nozzle 7 that matches them. At the bottom outside the nozzle 7, there is a thread 8 that meshes with the internal thread sleeve 6. At the top outside the nozzle 7, there is a sealing ring 10 that matches the through port 3. At the middle position of the top of the nozzle 7, there is an extension pipe 9 that extends into the inside of the through port 3.

[0027] The fixing component includes a spring 14, a fixing rod 15, and a fixing groove 16. There are multiple groups of fixing grooves 16, and the multiple groups of fixing grooves 16 are evenly arranged inside the annular sliding groove 18. There are two groups of fixing rods 15, and the two groups of fixing rods 15 penetrate through the inside of the slider 17 and the connecting rod 12, and the fixing rods 15 extend into the inside of the fixing groove 16 and match with it. At the middle position outside the two groups of fixing rods 15, there is a spring 14 connected to the slider 17.

[0028] Through holes that match the fixing rods 15 are provided inside the two groups of sliders 17 and the connecting rods 12, and limit sliders are provided at the top and bottom inside the two groups of through holes. At the top and bottom of the two groups of fixing rods 15, sliding grooves that match the limit sliders are provided, and the sliding grooves and the limit sliders are connected to the spring 14.

[0029] On both sides of the closer ends of the two groups of arc-shaped push blocks one 11 and the two groups of arc-shaped push blocks two 13, there are respectively provided guiding inclined surfaces, and the two groups of guiding inclined surfaces cooperate with each other.

[0030] At the top and bottom of the two groups of connecting rods 12, there are connecting plates connected to them.

[0031] Working principle: During use, the operator can directly align the components above the acid distribution main pipe 1 that need to be assembled to complete the assembly of the connecting flange 1 and the connecting flange 2. Then, by pulling the fixing groove 16 to move it inside the slider 17 and the connecting rod 12, the compression operation of the spring 14 is realized, so that the fixing rod 15 can be disengaged from the inside of the fixing groove 16 to release the fixation of the connecting rod 12. Then, rotate the connecting rod 12 to drive the slider 17 to move inside the annular chute 18. At the same time, through the guiding inclined surface design at the far ends of the bottoms of the two arc-shaped push blocks 11 and the guiding inclined surface design at the far ends of the tops of the two arc-shaped push blocks 13, when the connecting rod 12 drives the arc-shaped push block 11 to rotate, the arc-shaped push block 11 can be pushed to the outside of the arc-shaped push block 13 through the guiding inclined surface design, which is convenient for later completing the assembly and fixation of multiple tubular acid distribution pipes. Finally, release the fixing rod 15, and through the elastic restoring force of the spring 14, drive the fixing rod 15 to return and snap into the inside of the fixing groove 16;

[0032] When it is necessary to disassemble and replace the nozzle 7 later, the operator can directly rotate the nozzle 7 to drive the thread 8 to rotate and remove it inside the internal thread sleeve 6. Then, the nozzle 7 can drive the extension pipe 9 and the sealing ring 10 to be removed into the through port 3, which is convenient for the operator to replace the nozzle 7 and the components above it, reducing the leakage phenomenon caused by the corrosion of the through port. Later, by rotating the thread 8 of the nozzle 7 in the reverse direction, the nozzle 7 can drive the extension pipe 9 to be inserted into the through port 3. Finally, through the sealing ring 10, the fixing and sealing operation of the nozzle 7 and the components above it can be completed.

[0033] The embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. Within the knowledge scope of those of ordinary skill in the art to which the present invention pertains, various changes can be made without departing from the purpose of the present invention.

Claims

1. A tubular acid distributor for concentrated sulfuric acid production, comprising: The acid distribution main pipe (1) is characterized in that acid distribution branch pipes (4) are evenly arranged on both sides of the acid distribution main pipe (1), and disassembly and assembly components are evenly arranged at the bottom of multiple groups of the acid distribution branch pipes (4), and the two ends of the acid distribution main pipe (1) are respectively provided with a connecting flange 1 (2) and a connecting flange 2 (5), and the tops of both sides of the back end of the connecting flange 2 (5) are both provided with arc-shaped push blocks 2 (13), and the outer side of the connecting flange 1 (2) is provided with an annular slide groove (18), and both sides of the inside of the annular slide groove (18) are both slidably provided with sliders (17) extending to the outside thereof, and the two groups of the sliders (17) are provided with connecting rods (12) on the sides away from each other, and the two groups of the connecting rods (12) are provided with arc-shaped push blocks 1 (11) on the back ends of the sides close to each other, and the two groups of the arc-shaped push blocks 1 (11) cooperate with the arc-shaped push blocks 2 (13), and the inner side of the annular slide groove (18) is provided with a fixing component.

2. A tubular acid distributor for concentrated sulfuric acid production as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The disassembly and assembly component comprises a through port (3), an internally threaded sleeve (6), a nozzle (7), a thread (8), an extension tube (9) and a sealing ring (10). The through port (3) is provided with a plurality of groups, and the plurality of groups of the through ports (3) are evenly provided at the bottom of the multi-component acid branch pipe (4). The bottom of the outer sides of the plurality of groups of the through ports (3) is provided with an internally threaded sleeve (6) connected to the acid branch pipe (4), and the internally threaded sleeve (6) is communicated with the interior of the through port (3). The internally threaded sleeve (6) and the interior of the through port (3) are both inserted with a nozzle (7) matching therewith. The bottom of the outer side of the nozzle (7) is provided with a thread (8) meshing with the internally threaded sleeve (6). The top of the outer side of the nozzle (7) is provided with a sealing ring (10) matching the through port (3). The middle position of the top of the nozzle (7) is provided with an extension tube (9) extending to the interior of the through port (3).

3. The tubular acid distributor for concentrated sulfuric acid production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing assembly comprises a spring (14), a fixing rod (15) and a fixing groove (16). The fixing groove (16) is provided with a plurality of groups. The plurality of groups of fixing grooves (16) are evenly arranged inside the annular slide groove (18). The fixing rod (15) is provided with two groups. The two groups of fixing rods (15) penetrate the inside of the slider (17) and the connecting rod (12). The fixing rod (15) extends into the inside of the fixing groove (16) and cooperates therewith. A spring (14) connected to the slider (17) is provided at the middle position of the outer side of the two groups of fixing rods (15).

4. The tubular acid distributor for concentrated sulfuric acid production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two groups of sliders (17) and the connecting rod (12) are provided with through holes that match the fixed rod (15), and the tops and bottoms of the two groups of through holes are provided with limit sliders, and the tops and bottoms of the two groups of fixed rods (15) are provided with sliding grooves that match the limit sliders, and the sliding grooves and the limit sliders are connected to the spring (14).

5. The tubular acid distributor for concentrated sulfuric acid production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two groups of arc-shaped push blocks 1 (11) and the two groups of arc-shaped push blocks 2 (13) are respectively provided with guiding inclined surfaces on both sides close to one end, and the two groups of guiding inclined surfaces match each other.

6. The tubular acid distributor for concentrated sulfuric acid production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tops and bottoms of the two groups of connecting rods (12) are both provided with connecting plates connected thereto.

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